小学四年级上学期阅读理解专项英语模拟培优试题(及答案)

一、阅读理解Afoxishungry.Heseessomegrapes.Theyareonaverytalltree.Hewantstoeatthem.Hejumpsandjumps,buthestillcan’treachthegrapes.Theyaretoohigh.Intheend,thefoxgivesup.“Ican’treachthegrapes.Idon’twanttoeatthegrapes.Theyaresour(酸).”hesaystohimself.1、Thefoxseessome______.(

)A．bananas B．grapes C．apples2、Thegrapesareon______.(

)A．atalltree B．awall C．abowl3、Thegrapesaretoo______.(

)A．low B．sweet C．high4、Whydoesthefoxgiveup?(

)A．Becausethegrapesaresour. B．Becausehecan’treachthegrapes.C．Becauseheisnothungry.5、What’sthestoryabout?(

)A．狐狸的尾巴——藏不住。 B．狐假虎威。 C．吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸。Mr.Linandhisstudentsareintheclassroom.Theyaretalkingaboutthenight.Mr.Lin:Whenthesungoesdown,wecanseethemoonhighinthesky.Dopeopleworkatnight?Joe:Yes,theydo.Atnight,doctorsandnursestakecareofpatients(病人).Policeofficerspatrol(巡逻)thestreets.Jack:Atnight,workersprint(印刷)tomorrow’snewspapers(报纸).Bakers(面包师)bake(烘烤)breadandcakes.Mr.Lin:Whatdoyoudoatnight?Jack:SometimesIdomyhomework.SometimesIwatchTV.6、Whataretheytalkingabout?(

)A．Aboutthemorning. B．Abouttheafternoon. C．Aboutthenight.7、Whenthesun________,wecanseethemoonhighinthesky.(

)A．rises B．goesdown C．goesup8、Dopeopleworkatnight?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．No,theydon’t. C．No.Theygotosleep.9、Whatdobakersdoatnight?(

)A．Eatbreadandcakes. B．Printnewspapers. C．Bakebreadandcakes.10、DoesJackdohishomeworkatnight?(

)A．No,hedoesn’t. B．Yes,hedoes. C．HesometimeswatchesTV.HelenandTinaaregoodfriends.Theyaresixyearsold.Oneday,HelenmeetsTinaintheplayground(操场).Helen:Howmanysistersdoyouhave,Tina?Tina:Onlyone.SheismytwinsisterMary.Helen:Youtellalie.YourbrotherTomsays(说)hehastwosisters.Tina:But(但)Idon’ttellalie.Youcanaskmymother.11、HowoldisHelen?(

)A．Sheissixyearsold. B．Sheisfiveyearsold. C．Sheissevenyearsold.12、WheredoHelenandTinameet?(

)A．Athome. B．Inapark. C．Intheplayground.13、TomandMaryare_________.

(

)A．twins B．friends C．brotherandsister14、“Youtellalie.”means“_________”inChinese(汉语).(

)A．你说谎. B．你是个女孩. C．你讲话.15、Infact(事实上),howmanysistersdoesTinahave?(

)A．Shehastwo. B．Shehasthree. C．Shehasonlyone.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。Hello,I’mSara.I’mnineyearsold.I’mastudent.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Sheisnotsogoodtoday.Sheisill.Shehasacold.Sheneedsalotofrest(休息)andtotakesomemedicine.Ihopeshecangetbettersoon.16、HowoldisSara?()A．Sheiseight. B．Sheisnine. C．Sheisten.17、Howmanypeople(人)arethereinSara’sfamily?()A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.18、WhatisSara’sfather’sjob(工作)?()A．He’sateacher. B．He’sadoctor. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.19、IsSara’smotherateacher?()A．Yes,sheis. B．No,sheisn’t. C．Wedon’tknow.20、What’sthematterwithSara’smother?()A．She’sfine. B．Shehasacold. C．Yes,sheis.JohnandTomaregoodfriends.Johnisfourteenyearsold.Hehasmanytoyanimals.Helikeselephants.Theyarefat.Helikesmonkeystoo.Theyarecuteandclever.Hecanplaybasketballverywell.Tomistwelve.Hecan’tplaybasketball,buthecanplayfootball.Tomdoesn’tlikemonkeys,helikesdogs.OnSundaystheyoftenplaywiththeirfriends.Someplaybasketball,somesinganddance,someridebikesandsomeflykites.Theyareveryhappy.21、Johnlikes_________.(

)A．elephants B．monkeys C．elephantsandmonkeys22、Johncan_________well.(

)A．playbasketball B．playfootball C．playtabletennis23、_________can’tplaybasketball.(

)A．John B．Tom C．JohnandTom24、Tomlikes_________.(

)A．elephants B．monkeys C．dogs25、Theyoftenplaywiththeir_________onSundays.(

)A．friends B．brothers C．sistersMyfriendAnnaalwayshasalotoffunatweekends.SheusuallygetsupearlyonSaturdaymorning.Thenshegoestotheparkandexercises(锻炼)foraboutanhour.Afterthat,shegoeshometohaveherbreakfast.Shedoesn’tdohousework(家务)inthemorning.Sheplayswithherdogforabouttwohoursinhergarden.Thedogruns,barks(叫)andjumpshappilythere.It’stimeforlunch.Shedoesn’tcooklunchathome.Sheusuallyhaslunchinasmallrestaurantnearherhome.Afterlunch,shewalkshomeandsleepsforanhour.Whenshegetsupintheafternoon,sometimesshevisitsherfriendsandchatswiththem,sometimesshecleansherhouse.Intheevening,sheoftencooksdinnerforherself.Afterdinner,sheusuallyreadsbooks.Sheenjoysherweekendsverymuch.26、Annausually___________earlyonSaturdaymorning.(

)A．getsup B．visitsherfriends C．cleansherhouse27、Shedoesn’t___________inthemorning.(

)A．dohousework B．havebreakfast C．dohomework28、Sheplayswith___________inthegarden.(

)A．herfriends B．herdog C．herfamily29、Shesometimes___________intheafternoon.(

)A．exercises B．cleansherhouse C．watchesTV30、Intheevening,sheusually___________afterdinner.(

)A．walks B．watchesTV C．readsbooks【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、B

2、A

3、C

4、B

5、C【分析】本文讲述了狐狸找摘到葡萄，说葡萄酸的故事。1、句意：狐狸看到了一些_____。A香蕉，B葡萄，C苹果。根据Heseessomegrapes.他看到了一些葡萄。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。2、句意：葡萄在_____上。A一棵很高的树，B一堵墙，C一个碗。根据Theyareonaverytalltree.它们在一棵很高的树上。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。3、句意：葡萄太____。A低的，B甜的，C高的。根据Theyaretoohigh.它们太高了。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。4、句意：狐狸为什么要放弃？A因为葡萄太酸了。B因为他够不到葡萄。C因为他不饿。根据Intheend,thefoxgivesup.“Ican’treachthegrapes.Idon’twanttoeatthegrapes.Theyaresour.”hesaystohimself.最后，狐狸放弃了。“我够不到葡萄。我不想吃葡萄。他们太酸了。”可知狐狸放弃的真实原因是够不到葡萄。B选项符合题意，故选B。5、句意：故事是关于什么的？根据文章内容，可知本文讲述了狐狸摘不到葡萄，说葡萄酸的故事。C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】解析：6、C

7、B

8、A

9、C

10、B【解析】解析：11、A

12、C

13、C

14、A

15、C【导语】本文是海伦和蒂娜之间的对话，海伦在询问蒂娜有几个姐妹。11、句意：海伦多大了？A她六岁。B她五岁。C她七岁。根据“Theyaresixyearsold.”可知她六岁了。故选A。12、句意：海伦和蒂娜在哪里见面？A在家。B在公园里。C在操场上。根据“Oneday,HelenmeetsTinaintheplayground(操场).”可知是在操场上。故选C。13、句意：汤姆和玛丽是______。A双胞胎，B朋友，C兄妹，根据“Tina:Onlyone.SheismytwinsisterMary.Helen:Youtellalie.YourbrotherTomsays(说)hehastwosisters.”可知他们是兄妹。故选C。14、句意：“Youtellalie.”的中文意思为____。You你，tell讲，alie谎话，故选A。15、句意：事实上，点有几个姐妹？A她有两个。B她有三个。C她只有一个。根据“Helen:Howmanysistersdoyouhave,Tina?Tina:Onlyone.SheismytwinsisterMary.”可知她只有一个。故选C。解析：16、B

17、A

18、B

19、A

20、B21、A

22、A

23、B

24、C

25、A【分析】文章讲的是约翰和好朋友汤姆的爱好及其他情况。21、句意：约翰喜欢________。A.大象，解析：21、A

22、A

23、B

24、C

25、A【分析】文章讲的是约翰和好朋友汤姆的爱好及其他情况。21、句意：约翰喜欢________。A.大象，B.猴子，C.大象和猴子，根据文中句子Helikeselephants.可知约翰喜欢大象。故选A。22、句意：约翰能________。A.打篮球，B.踢足球，C.打乒乓球，根据文中句子Hecanplaybasketballverywell.可知约翰篮球打得很好。故选A。23、句意：_________不能打篮球。A.约翰，B.汤姆，C.约翰和汤姆。根据文中句子Tomistwelve.Hecan’tplaybasketball.得知汤姆十二岁。他不会打篮球。故选B。24、句意：汤姆喜欢_________。A.大象，B.猴子，C.狗，根据文中句子Tomdoesn’tlikemonkeys,helikesdogs.得知汤姆不喜欢猴子，他喜欢狗。故选C。25、句意：他们经常在星期天和他们的_________玩。A.朋友，B.兄弟，C.姐妹，根据文中句子OnSundaystheyoftenplaywi