安徽省阜阳市李老庄中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

安徽省阜阳市李老庄中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Tomistalkingabouttheaccidentasthoughhe_______it.

A.saw

B.hadseen

C.hasseen

D.wouldsee参考答案：B略2.Nowhehasalarge________ofmoney,andcandoanythinghewantsto.A．number

B．amount

C．plenty

D．deal参考答案：B[考查量词。句意：现在他有大笔钱并且能够做他想做的任何事情。此处量词短语修饰的是money，为不可数名词，不能用number；plenty不与冠词a连用；alargedealof表示“许多”，除修饰不可数名词外，还表示某种程度；alargeamountof仅表示数量。]3.Thereisanoldmanliving__________ina__________house.A.alone;lonely

B.lonely;alone

C.alone;alone

D.lonely;lonely参考答案：A4.Wewerein____whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.

[

]A．arushsoanxious

B．asuchanxiousrushC．soananxiousrush

D．suchananxiousrush参考答案：D略5.---$100,butthatismylastoffer.---______________A.Goodidea!

B.Whatdidyousay?

C.Oh,it’suptoyou.

D.OK.It’sadeal.参考答案：D6.Don’ttrusthim.Hedoesn’t________.A.breakhisword

B.keephisword

C.wasteherword

D.eatherword参考答案：B7.Themachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operating

B.tobeoperating

C.operated

D.tooperate参考答案：D8.Somepeoplealwaystakeseriouslythe______ofthecompleteglobeendinthenearfuture.A.celebration

B.production

C.prediction

D.permission参考答案：C9.TheylivedinHollandfortenyears.Nowthey__inParis.AsettleddownBhavesettleddown

C

hadsettleddown

D

aresettlingdown参考答案：B10.---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.

---Forgetit..

Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshouted C.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：B11.

PartofthereasonwhyCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was______itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.A.how

B.that

C.why

D.because参考答案：B12.Theyouthafter80’sarebelievedtobeselfishandirresponsible,soexpertssuggestyoungparentsshould____theirchildrentocareaboutothers.

A.bringup

B.bringout

C.bringin

D.bringabout参考答案：A略13.Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.

A.hadbeenunemployed

B.wasunemployed

C.hasbeenunemployed

D.hasunemployed参考答案：C14.Thegirls____intothecompanyrecentlyhavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.A．accepted B．accepting C．admitted

D．admitting参考答案：C15.--Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.

--______A.Likewhat?

B.Goahead.

C.Comealong.

D.Sowhat?参考答案：A16.EverytimeTom

mybike,Ihadtogetit

.afterhereturnedittome.A.borrowing;repaired B.borrowed;repairedC,borrowing;berepaired D.borrowed;repairing参考答案：B17.

Youcan'tavoid________inlanguagelearning.A.tomakemistakes

B.frommakingmistakes

C.havingmademistakes D.makingmistakes参考答案：D二、新的题型18.I’vebeenkeepinganEnglishblogformanyyears.Thesepracticaltipshavehelpedmeoverthecourseofmyblogging.Readqualitybooks,blogs,journals,etc.whicharewritteninEnglish.Bloggingisnotalwaysaboutwriting._____31_____ReadingalsoimprovesyourEnglishcomprehension,grammar,spelling,vocabularyandwriting.Practicehelps,socontinuewriting.___32___Tryingtomakeaperfectpostfreefromgrammarandspellingmistakesisgoodbutyou’renotmakinguseofyourtimeefficiently.___33___Thinkaboutthemainpointsyouwanttoraise.IprepareanoutlineofmypostandalistofthepointsIwanttotalkabout.Doingthishashelpedmestayontrackandcentreonmymainpoints.TheoutlineandthelistofpointsIwanttowriteaboutserveasmyguidelineswhenI’mwriting.Whenwriting,usesimplewordsandsentences.Usingsimplesentencesmakesyourjobasabloggereasier._____34_____Alwaysrememberthis:Theaimofyourwritingistogetyourmessageacrossandtheonlywaytobecomeaneffectivewriterissuccessfullygettingyourmessageacrosstoyourreaders.Writeyourpostsaheadoftime.___35___Tofreeyourselffromthepressureofmakingapostondailybasis,whichmightinfluenceyourwriting,considermakingyourpostsaheadoftime.A.Also,itmakesyourpostsmoreunderstandabletoyourreaders.B.Welcomecommentsfromyourblogreaders.C.Thereareadvantagesofdailyblogging,butifitbecomestiring,forgetaboutit.D.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.E.Mistakescanbereducedwiththehelpofyourreaders.F.YouneedtoreadtobeabletowritefluentlyG.Prepareanoutlineofyourpost.参考答案：31.F

32.D

33.G

34.A

35.C本文属于说明文阅读，作者向我们介绍了如何写好博客的几条建议。【31题详解】考查上下文的衔接。根据下文Reading

also

improves

your

English

comprehension,grammar，spelling,vocabulary

and

writing可知阅读有助于你英语理解，语法，词汇，拼写与写作方面的提高。是阅读对写作的作用，句子之间含着逻辑的因果关系，Youneedtoreadtobeabletowritefluently阐述了二者关系，故选F.【32题详解】考查上下文的理解。根据下文Trying

to

make

a

perfect

postfreefromgrammarandspellingmistakesisgoodbutyou’renotmakinguseofyourtimeefficiently.可知要多写帖子，不要考虑语法和拼写错误，即不要怕出错。故选D.【33题详解】考查主旨大意的提炼。下文Thinkaboutthemainpointsyouwanttoraise.IprepareanoutlineofmypostandalistofthepointsIwanttotalkabout.告诉我们，写帖子前先考虑好要表达什么观点；然后列出提纲，准备分哪几步来论证你的观点。总之，有清晰的论点和提纲能为撰写帖子做好充足准备。G项：Prepareanoutlineofyourpost.建议我们写提纲，故选G.【34题详解】考查上下文的衔接。根据本段标题和上句Usingsimplesentencesmakesyourjobasabloggereasier.可知写帖子多用简单词句，主要目的是传递你的信息，让读者更容易理解你的信息。Also,itmakesyourpostsmoreunderstandabletoyourreaders.与上句连接，故选A.【35题详解】考查上下文的理解。根据下文Tofreeyourselffromthepressureofmakingapostondailybasis,whichmightinfluenceyourwriting,considermakingyourpostsaheadoftime.可知提前计划好帖子的撰写，以便让自己从每天写一篇文章的压力中解脱出来。C项：每天写博客有很多好处，但是如果你觉得累了，就忘了它吧。符合本段内容，故选C.三、阅读理解19.Canyouimaginebeingpaidmillionsforplayinginasportsteam?Thatyouwereabletofillstadiumswithpeoplecomingtoseeyouplay?Thatyoucouldattractfanscrazilylikeasuperstar?ESportshavemadeallthatpossibleandmore.Thefeverforvideogameshashadagreatinfluenceonthesportsindustry.TowhatdegreeESports,orelectronicsportscanbeconsideredasportremainsaquestion.Ifwesticktothemeaninginthedictionary,sportisunderstoodtobeanyphysicalactivity,whetheragameorcompetition,thatrequirestrainingandfollowingrules.Asecondmeaningis:allkindsofphysicalactivitiesaredoneforhealthorforfun.Spendinghoursandhoursinfrontofacomputerorwithamobilephoneinhandplayingvideogamesisnotaphysicalactivity.Butwhenthevoicesthatdefenditbelongtofamousathletes,andwhentheInternationalOlympicCommitteeitselfis,seriouslythinkingaboutthepossibilityofintroducingeSportsinthe2020OlympicGames,itisatleastworthconsideringtheargument.ItisclearthateSportshashadabiginfluenceonthesportsindustryanditsfansareincreasingallthetime.Athletes,sportsteams,sponsors(赞助商)insideandoutsidethesport,andthemediasupporttheindustrygreatly,whichattractsandsatisfiestheyounggeneration.Professionalvideogamecompetitionshavemadenearly$900millionoverthepastthreeyearsthankstosponsorshipandadvertising.Theindustryisexpectedtomakeover$1.1billionandreach215millionusersin2019,accordingtoastudybytheconsultantNewzoo.ThebigplayersintheeSportsleagueshaveturnedtheir‘hobby’intoaprofessionwhichoffersachancetogainfameorbecomefamous.Thoseguyswhodistancethemselvesfromtheworld,shuttingthemselvesupforupto12hoursadayinadarkroomtoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheplanetthroughavideogame,nowfilllargestadiumsandcompeteforprizesthatareoveronemilliondollars.Theyaretheenvyofhalftheplanet!AsafamousNBAsuperstar,ShaquilleO’Nealsays“thefansthemselvesaretheoneswhoopenedmyeyes.ESportsareagreatbusinesschanceandtheindustrycannotbeleftout.”Whilemillionsofdollarsarepaidaroundtheworldforthesenewidols,wecancontinuetoarguewhethertheyaresportsornot.Ifonlyforfun…4.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.ESportsattractallpeoplefortheprizes.B.ESportshavenocleareffectonbusiness.C.ESportshavelittleinfluenceonthesportsindustry.D.ESportsaredifferentfromthesportspeopletraditionallyconsider.5.WhydothebigplayersintheeSportsbecometheenvyofhalftheplanet?A.Theyshutthemselvesupforupto12hoursaday,playingvideogames.B.Theyhaveturnedtheir‘hobby’intoaprofession,earningfameandwealth.C.Theycanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheplanetthroughavideogame.D.TheyhavegotsupportfromfamousathletesandtheInternationalOlympicCommittee.6.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Esports:awaytowealth B.Esports:sportorbusinessC.Esports:ameaningfulsport D.Esports:agreatopportunity参考答案：4.D

5.B

6.B【分析】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了新兴的电子竞技到底是商业还是体育的问题。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“TowhatdegreeESports,orelectronicsportscanbeconsideredasportremainsaquestion.Ifwes