2023-2024学年安徽省黄山市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题（满分：100分时间：100分钟密码：n21sudya）第一部分听力（共三大题，满分15分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthemangivethewoman?B. B.C.2.Whenwillthenextlessonstart?A. B. C.3.WheredidRickwork?A.Inahotel. B.Inaclothesshop. C.Atasportscenter.4.WhatdidCarlosdoonSaturdayevening?A.HewatchedTV. B.Hewatchedamovie. C.Heplayedvideogames.5.WhatdidMichaelweartoofficelastweek?A.Ajacket. B.AT-shirt. C.Ashirt.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6.Howoftendoestheboywatchvideosinclass?A.Sometimes. B. Often. C.Never.7.Whatdoestheboythinkoflearningthroughvideos?A.Helikesit. B.Hedoesn’tmindit. C.Hecan’tstandit.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8.WhyisBobgoingtoEdinburgh?A.Forthemusicfestival. B.Forthesummervacation. C.Forfurtherstudy.9.WhenwillBobgotoaconcert?A.OnThursdayevening. B.OnFridayevening. C.OnSaturdayevening.10.WhatisKatygoingtodoonSaturday?A.Eatout. B.Visithersister. C.Goshopping.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.Whenwasthespellingcompetition?A.OnMay23rd. B.OnMay26th. C.OnMay28th.12.HowdidElsafeelafterthecompetition?A.Relaxed. B.Upset. C.Happy.13.WhatdoesIanreadeverynight?A.Hisdictionary. B.Hisstorybook. C.Hiswordcards.14.Whowonthecompetition?A.Ian. B.Elsa. C.Roger.15.WhatdoesRogerhopetobeoneday?A.Areporter. B.Awriter. C.Ascientist.第二部分基础知识运用（85分）Ⅳ.单项选择（本大题共15小题，共15分）16.—Hello,David,Ican’tfindmyIDcard_______.Didyouseeit?—Sorry,Ididn’t.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere17.—Mrs.Smith,Ihavesometroublesleeping.Wouldyoumind_______themusicabit?—OK._______.A.turningon;Noproblem B.turningoff;CertainlynotC.turningup;Itdoesn’tmatter D.turningdown;Ofcoursenot18.—Idon’tknowhowtouseWeChatpayment.(微信支付）—AskMaryforhelp.Shehaslotsof________inusingit.A.energy B.spirit C.experience D.talent19.There________twofootballmatchesthisweekend.Ifitrains,wehavetoputthemoff.A.isgoingtobe B.willbe C.isgoingtohave D.willhave20.______usefuladviceyougiveme!Ithelpsmealot.A.Whata B.Howa C.What D.How21.Ican’thearyou________.Somethingmaybewrongwithmytelephone.A.carefully B.loudly C.quietly D.clearly22.It’sgoodforthefishtohave______waterplantsinthetank(鱼缸)tokeepthewaterclean.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew23.—Ms.Huang,whatwouldyoulike_______yourafternoontea?—Justacupofcoffee_______anysugarormilk.A.for;with B.to;without C.for;without D.to;with24.Youcanborrowthisbook—surelyyou_______watchingit.A.enjoy B.willenjoy C.enjoyed D.haveenjoyed25.Weshouldbelievethatwecan_____totheworldifweworkhardnomatterhowlightthejobis.A.lookforward B.makeourmind C.makeadifference D.lookup26.—IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment(约定).—I’msorry,butheisnot_______atthemoment,forthemeetingisn’tover.A.busy B.friendly C.possible D.available27.—Mom,wouldyoubuymeabikelikethat,Please!—Ofcourse.Wecanbuy_______one,but_______it.A.abetterone;betterthan B.acheaperone;notbetterthanC.acheaperone;asgoodas D.abetterone;notasgoodas28.Weshouldn’ttalkloudlyinthelibrarysothateveryonecouldread________.A.inpeace B.indanger C.inneed D.inpublic29.InChinesefamilies,peoplewon’tstartdinner________theelderstaketheirseats.A.after B.when C.until D.because30.—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.—________.EverytimeImakedishesforthem,theyareveryhappy.A.Ican’tbelieveit. B.Takeiteasy.C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.That’sallright.Ⅴ.完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）AI’mgoingtohaveapartyathometomorrowevening.Iaskedmymother31helpme.ThistimeI32todoeverythingbymyself.Ihopeto33thepartyaniceone.I34invitationstoallmygoodfriendsthismorning.NowI’mthinkingabout35Ishoulddotomorrow.Ineedtocleanmyhouse36decorate（装饰）ittomorrowmorning.TomorrowafternoonIneedtodosomeshopping.Iplanto37somesnacks,drinksandfruits.Therearetoomanythingstodo,soIthinkit38beaverybusydayformetomorrow.31.A.willnot

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D.donot32.A.ask

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D.had35.A.when

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D.can’t39.A.on

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D.excitedBIgaveayounghomelessmansomemoneythismorning.Idon’tusuallygivemoneytobeggars(乞丐),41helookedverysadanditwasjustwhatIhadinmypocket.Afterthat,Italkedwithhimforawhileandgottoknow42moreabouthim.Hetoldmeaboutwhat43tohimlastnight.Itbegantorainatmidnightandhissleepingbaggot44becauseofthesuddenrain.Hehadtospendseveralhours45itunderahanddryerinafastfoodrestaurant.BeforeIleft,hegavemesomestickers(贴纸).Hesaidachildhadgiventhemtohim.Hewantedmetotake

them

becausehewas46forthemoneyIgavehim,aswellasthe47Ispendtalkingwithhim.Ididn’thaveanyuseforthestickers,butI48themanyway.Itoldhimitwasniceofhimtogivethemtome.Weshould49beafraidtohelpothers—ifwegivethemlove,theywillgiveusthe50thingsinreturn.41.A.if B.or C.but D.so42.A.many B.alittle C.alotof D.afew43.A.changed B.left C.happened D.started44.A.wet B.warm C.clean D.cold45.A.trying B.washing C.drying D.painting46.A.sorry B.thankful C.ready D.famous47.A.food B.money C.time D.news48.A.refused B.bought C.received D.accepted49.A.never B.always C.usually D.often50.A.different B.boring C.same D.badⅥ.补全对话（每小题1分，满分5分）A:Hey,Lisa.Whataboutgoingtothemovieswithmethisweekend?B:51Ihaven’tseenafilmforalongtime.A:52B:Comedies.ButBeyondtheCloudsispopularamongstudentsthesedays.A:Iheardofthefilm.MycousinwatcheditlastSunday.B:53A:Shelovedit,andshewasdeeplymovedbyZhangGuimei’sstory.B:Great.Let’swatchit.54A:WecangettheticketsonMeituan.Theywillbecheaper.B:55A:Letmehaveacheck.50yuaneach.B:OK.Let’sbooktheticketsatonce.AA.That’s

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with?Ⅶ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）AStudentsinourschoolhaveacolorfulschoollife.WehaveSchoolActivityWeekeveryyear.OnthewalloftheteachingbuildingarethepostersfromGrade7,Grade8andGrade9.Let’sgoandhavealook.InviteYourFathertoJoinUs!Time:09:00—12:00,May10thPlace:MeetingHall★Joinintheone-month“stopsmoking”challenge.★Knowabouthowtogiveupsmoking.★Askyourfathertojoinus!ForHealth!GradeSevenBeaGoodReader!Time:13:30—16:30,May12thPlace:ReadingHall★Improveyourreadingskillsandgetnewwaysofreading.★Learnaboutnature.★Readmorebooks,sharemoreideasandmakenewfriends.ForFree!GradeEightABookSaletoRaiseMoney!Time:14:00—17:00,May14thPlace:SchoolPlayground★Save30%oneachbook.★Comeandbuydifferentkindsofbooks.★Lookforwardtoyourcoming.ForEducationinpoorareas!GradeNine56.The“stopsmoking”challengelastsabout________.A.7days B.30days C.120days D.365days57.WhenwetakepartintheactivityonMay12th,wecandoalltheactivitiesEXCEPT________.A.buyingbooks B.gettingnewwaysofreadingC.improvingreadingskills D.learningmoreaboutnature58.Ifabookintheshopistenyuan,wecanpayonly________yuanforitinourschoolonMay14th.A.eight B.seven C.three D.two59.Whodoesthewriterwritethepassagefor?A.Students. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Doctors.BWhatwillourhomesbelikeinthefuture?Herearesomepredictions:◆DidIturnoffthelights?DidIclosethewindow?Everyonemayhaveamomentlikethat.Butinthefuture,yourhomewillchecktheseforyou.◆Inthefuture,yourhomewillbemonitoring（监测）yourhealthforyoueveryday.Yourbedwilltellyouyourweightchangesandhowwellyousleepeverynight.Yourfridgewillgiveyouadviceonahealthierdietaccordingtoyoureatinghabits.◆Inyoursmarthomeofthefuture,allofyourdevices（设备）canworktogethertomakeyourlifemorecomfortable.Whenyouturnonthelightsinthemorning,yourwindowswillopenatthesametime.Thelightswillslowlyturnoffbythemselvesafterthesunappears.◆Yourhomemayhavedangers.Thehackers（黑客）couldopenyourdoorandcauseamessatyourhomethroughyourphoneorotherdevices.Yourhomewilltellyouaboutitbutyoucan’tarriveintime.Sopeoplewillhavetobecarefuloftheirpersonalinformation.60.Inthefuture,whatinformationwillyougetassoonasyouwakeupinthemorning?A.Aboutmeals. B.Aboutsleep. C.Aboutexercise. D.Abouthobbies.61.Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefutureinsmarthomes?A.Verybusy. B.Morecomfortable. C.Verysafe. D.Moreboring.62.WhatcanweNOTlearnfromthepassage?A.Youdon’tneedtoworryifyouforgettoclosewindowsinthefuture.B.Yourhomewillletyouknowifsomeoneopensthedoorinthefuture.C.Thelightswillturnoffbythemselveswhenthesuncomesout.D.Thehackersmightcomeintoyourhomeonlythroughthephone.63.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SomeBeautifulHouses B.SomeFamousPredictionsC.HomesoftheFuture D.ABetterWorldCWhoisthebestteacherinChinesehistory？ManywouldsayConfucius(孔子).Bornin551BC，Confuciuswasagreatthinker.Hetaughtabout3，000studentsandmanyofthembecamegreatthinkers,too.EverySeptember，peoplecelebrateConfucius’birthday.Theyreadhisteachingsandbow(鞠躬)tohispicture.Whydopeoplestilllovehimaftersomanyyears？It’sbecausehisideashelpusinourdailylives.Hismostimportantideasaretobekindtoothers,behonest,andhavegoodmanners(礼貌).Confuciussaidthatyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Brothersandsistersshouldloveeachother.Everyoneshouldbestrictwiththemselves,butbekindtoothers.TheseideasarenotonlypopularinChina，buthavealsobeenwelcomedinmanyotherplacesaroundtheworld.PeoplebelievethatthewisdomofConfuciuswillmaketheworldbetter.64.WhatisConfucius?A.Amusician.B.Areporter. C.Anengineer. D.Athinker.65.WhatcanwelearnfromConfucius?A.Weshouldbestrictwithothers.B.Weshouldbekindtoourselves.C.Brothersandsistersshouldloveeachother.D.Theoldpeopleshouldtakecareoftheyoung.66.Theunderlinedword“wisdom”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.祝福 B.智慧 C.尊重 D.感恩67.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthetext？A.Sports.B.Education.C.Science. D.Nature.DDisney’snewfilmWishcameoutinChinesecinemasonNov.24.Inthefilm,17-year-oldAshamakesawishtothesky.Staranswersherandtheygoonagreatadventure(冒险之旅).Doyouliketomakewishes?InAustralia,weliketomakewishesindifferentways,likemakingawishonbirthdaysorthrowingcoinsintoawishingwell(井).IwouldsometimesmakewishesatChristmas.Oneyear,IleftcookiesandmilkforSantaClausandwroteanotetohim:“DearSanta,pleasetellmydadtostopsmoking.Itisbadforhishealth”.OnChristmasDay,Isawthereplyfrom“Santa”.Hewrote:“DearMaddy,thankyouforthecookiesandmilk.Asforyourdadstoppingsmoking,thatissomethinghehastodoforhimself.”IfeltabitsadthatSantacouldn’thelpmydad.Butittaughtmesomethingimportant:Onlythepersonhimselforherselfcanreallymakesomethingcometrue.68.WhendidthefilmcomeoutinChinesecinemas?(不超过5个词)69.WhatdoesMaddywantSantaClaustodo?(不超过15个词)70.WhatcanwelearnfromherexperienceatChristmas?(不超过15个词)Ⅷ.单词拼写（每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。Thefactoryp______（污染）theriverandmakesitverydirty.Oneofther______（原因）isthathedoesn’tlikegreenatall.IdidbadlyintheEnglishtestbutLucydidmuchw______（更差）thanme.Ihadagreattimed______（在……期间）mystayinHainan.It’sgreattohaveafriendwhot______（真正地）caresaboutyou.Ⅸ.书面表达（满分10分）寒假即将到来,请根据以下思维导图以李华的名义给英国的笔友Michael发一封电子邮件,谈谈你这一学期的校园生活并制定寒假计划。要求：1.内容必须包含思维导图中的提示，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；3.词数：80左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMichael,I’mverygladtogetyouremail.I’dliketotellyousomethingabout_____________________Takecare.Lookforwardtoyouremail.Yourssincerely,LiHua