四川省广安市岳池中学高一英语七选五专题试卷

四川省广安市岳池中学高一英语七选五专题试卷Howoftenhaveyouthought:“WhenIlosethisweight,I’llbemoreconfidentandhappy”?Yes,youmightbe,butoftentheeffectisshort-lived.You’rethenlookingforthenextthingandthenext.____1____Andthatstartswithyourmindsetandbecominghealthierandstrongerphysicallyandmentallyatthesametime.●Developahealthyattitudetowardsyourself.Acceptyourselfastheuniqueindividualyouaretoday.Focusonyourownjourney,ratherthanwastetimecomparingyourselftoothers.Don’tbemean(刻薄的),criticalorjudgementaltoanyone—includingyourself!____2____●____3____Becuriousabouthowyouhonestlyfeelaboutyourself,andtrytogobeyond“Idon’tlikemybody”.Tryclosingyoureyesandslowlyfocusingoneachpartofyourbodyandseewhatthoughts,feelingsandemotionsarise.Weoftenavoidthoughts’thatareuncomfortableorpainful.____4____Thisisn’taboutsolvingthem,butexploringthemmightbringnewinsightandreducetheirpower.●Takeactionthatworksforyou.____5____Buildingapersonaltoolkit(工具箱)ofexercisestousewhenyourthoughtsareslippingtothenegativewillkeepyouontracktohavingapositivebodyimage.Thelong-termchangewillcomefromtheinternalworkyoudo.Rememberthattruebeautyismuchmorethanskindeep.A．Bekind,supportiveandrespectyourself.B．Thetrickistoworkonyourbodyconfidencenow.C．Exploreyourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutyourbody.D．Instead,learntoobservethemandhowtheymakeyoufeel.E．Writedownthreethingsyou’regratefultoyourbodyeachday..F．Trytofocusbackonthepresentmoments,whateveryouaredoing,G．Itmayrequireabitoftimetofindwhatworksforyou,butit’sworthit.Kids’birthdaypartiesarewonderfullyfunforall,butinthewaythattheyaretraditionallycelebrated,theyaretheenemyof“zerowasteliving”.Akid’sbirthdaypartycanproducelotsofwaste,fromtheplates,cups,anduneatenfood,tothegiftwrap,presentboxes,anddisposable(一次性的)decorations.Itdoesn’thavetobelikethat,though,asitispossibletoholdabirthdaypartywithoutwaste.Herearesomeideasonhowtocutdownonunnecessarywasteandhaveafuncelebration.InvitationsForgetthethemedpaperinvitations;theygetthrownawayalmostimmediatelyanyway.____6____Themobilephoneisacommoncommunicationtoolwhichenablesyourgueststoreceivetheinvitationatanytime.Decorations____7____Stayawayfromthemaltogether,includingballoons.Ifyoumustdecorate,choosesomereusable,classicdecorationsthatcanbepulledouteverysingleyear,suchascoloredlights.Makeyourownpaintedandpersonalizedbanner,paperhats,andsoon.Keepthemforthenextyear.FoodDon’toverdothefoodpreparation.____8____Soyoushouldputoutonlywhatisnecessary,ratherthanendingupwithloadsofleftoversthatarepotentiallyruinedbythekids.Keeptherestforothermeals.Ifotherparentsbringfood,askthemtobringitinreusablecontainers.GiftsThegiftgivingpartofabirthdaypartycanproducealotofunappealingtrash,whichiswhyyoushouldchooseanalternative.Mykidshavegonetoseveral“toonieparties(atoonieisatwo-dollarcoininCanada),whereeachguestgivestwodollarsintheircardandthatmoneycanbeusedbythebirthdaychildtobuyasingletoy.____9____Inmyyearsofparenting,I’verealizedthatkidsmostlyjustwanttoplaytogether.____10____Inotherwords,youdon’tneedtoworryaboutitnotfeelinglikeabirthday.Furthermore,itwillbeanewandimprovedversionthatdoesn’tincludemassivebagsoftrashattheendoftheday.A．However,mostparentsfindithardtoholda“clean”party.B．Decorationscanusuallymakethepartyroommoreattractive.C．Tryusingabasicemailorphonecalltocreateyourguestlist.D．Decorationsforkids’birthdaypartiesarealmostalwaysdisposable.E．Theywillcreateapartyfeelingwithoutmuchassistancefromparents.F．Kidshardlyeatanythingatbirthdaypartiesbecausethey’resoexcited.G．It’sagreatideaforreducingwasteandmakingachild’sbirthdaywishescometrue.Continuouslearningbenefitsusinmanyways.Firstofall,itallowstheincreaseinknowledgeandabilityinourcareer.Forexample,watchingsomeoneworkcanmakeusabetterworker.____11____Forexample,wecanlearnaboutthegeneralworkforceandhowtheapplicationprocessworkstobetterprepareusforjobsearching.Thiscanhelpifforsomereasonyouloseyourjobandneedtofindotherwork.What’smore,continuouslearningcanopenourmind.Havinganopenmindandwillingnesstotakeonnewideascandowonders.Firstofallitbuildsyourattitudetowardschange.____12____Second,whenyoutakecontinuouslearningintoaccount,youcanbegintounderstandhowothersfeelaboutaparticularissue.____13____Theyarealwayslookingfornewexperiencesanddodifferentthings.Moreover,theynotonlyhaveknowledgeonvarioustopicsthataren’talwaysrelatedtopresentrolesbutalsoknowaboutthelatesttrendsandtechnologiesintheindustry.Todevelopcontinuouslearning,youhavetobeginwithsettingaclearandspecificgoal.____14____Onceyourgoalisset,buildasystemtohelpsupportyourstrategy.Youwanttobelookingfordifferentsourcesofinformation,butalsotobepickyaboutit,Inotherwords,trytolearnwithinyourspecificfieldbutensuretheinformationiscomingfromatrustworthysource-Atthesametime,dousetoolstohelpimproveyourlearningsystem.____15____Seminars(研讨会)workshops,andliveclassesarethetoolsthatmodernlearnersneedastheymakelearningeffective.A．Learningcanimproveotherareasinourlives.B．Besides,learningcanprepareusfortheunexpected.C．Ifalwayslearning,youarealwaysimproving.D．Excellentcontinuouslearnersbehaveinaspecificmanner.E．Beingexcitedaboutchangecanaffectothersaroundyoupositively.F．There’revarioustoolstohelpyoupresentinformationandlearning.G．Knowingwhatyouwanttoachievecanencourageyoutokeeplearnings.Untiltwoweeksago,sixthgraderscouldbefoundplayingfootball.Recess(课间休息)wasatimetoplay,learn,andexercise.Then,footballwasbannedforbeing“toodangerous”.Nowyou'llfinduslyingonthegrassandwishingforsomethingtofillourtimewith.Footballisagoodsourceofexercise.TheTIMEforKidsarticle,“FightingFatinKids,”talksaboutdifferentwaystofightobesity(肥胖).____16____Weneedfootballsowedon'tgrowuptobeunhealthyandgetdiseaseslikediabetesorheartdisease.___17___Withbigteamsitdoesn'tleaveanyoneoutlikeothergamesJustpictureit:Everychildinsixthgradecanbeinvitedtoplaytogether!Whetheryouareagreatplayerorabeginner,thereisalwaysaplaceforyouontheteam!Somepeoplethinkfootballisonlyforboys.____18____Outof25kids,includingboysandgirls,allwillsaytheywanttoplayfootball.Evenmymomandsisterlovetoplay.Thisshowsthatfootballisavaluablepartofrecessandshouldnotbebanned.Footballhelpsuslearnimportantthings.____19____Sometimesduringthegamebothteamsarguebecausetheythinktheyshouldgetthepoint.Thisgiveskidsachancetoworkouttheirproblemsontheirownandmakeasolution.Pleaseallowfootballagainatrecess.____20____Wewillgetmoreexercise,wewillbuildcommunity,andwewilllearnimportantskills.Thesearelessonsweneed,andaslongaswearecareful,wecanbesafe.Pleasetakethefootballbanawayandletusplayagain.A．Infact,that'snottrue.B．Wewillbehealthier,strongerkidsifyoudo.C．Forexample,wecanlearntosolveproblems.D．Footballisagamethateveryonecanparticipatein.E．Thesearethebasicfootballrulesforschoolchildren.F．Oneofthereasonskidsgetfatisbecausetheydon'tgetenoughexercise.G．Footballisadangeroussportwithinjurieshappeningfrequentlytothehead.Mostofusenjoystories-whetherit’sreadingawonderfulbook,listeningtoafriendtellajokeorwatchingaprogrammeontelevision.Didyouknowthatwritingstoriesisactuallygoodforyou,too？On23JuneitisNationalWritingDay,anannualcelebrationofcreativewriting.____21____Whatiscreativewriting？Creativewritingisbasedonyourimagination-fictionandpoetryaregoodexamples.Fictioniswrittenworkthatdescribeseventsandpeoplethewritersimagine.Fictioncanincludenovelsandshortstories.____22____Scripts(剧本)foraplay,filmorTVshowandfanfictioncount.Isitreallygoodforme？Manypeoplefindcreativewritingcathartic,whichmeanstheyfeelrelaxedbecausethey’rereleasingthoughtsandemotionsthatthey’vekeptbottledup.AccordingtotheAnnaFreudCentreforChildrenandFamilies,writingaboutacharacter’sfeelingscanmakeiteasiertounderstandyourownfeelings.____23____Anotherbenefitofcreativewritingisthatitcanincreaseyourself-esteem（howpositiveyoufeelaboutyourself）.Itcanhelpyourealizethatyourvoiceisimportantandpowerful.Children’sauthorMarkHaddonsays.“____24____It’saboutlearningthatyou,yourfamily.yourcultureandyourviewoftheworldarerichandinterestingandimportant.”Thepowerofimagination____25____Thisspacecanhelpyoutothinkmorepositivelyaboutaproblemyoumighthave,orsimplyallowyoutoescapetoamagical,make-believeworld.A．It’smorethanlearningaskill.B．However,thesearen’ttheonlyformsofcreativewriting.C．Examplesofcreativewritingcanbefoundprettymucheverywhere.D．Formanypeople,creativewritingoffersa“timeout”orescapefromreallife.E．It’salsoachancetounderstandthebenefitsofcreativewritingandusingyourimagination.F．Theyalsosaythatcreativewritingcanbeausefultoolforself-care,ortakingcareofyourself.G．Togetbetteratcreativewriting,youmustunderstandtheelementsofwhatmakeswritingabookgreat.HowtoIntroduceYourselfinClassIntroducingyourselftoaclass,whetheryouarethestudentortheteacher,canfeelfrightening._____26_____Standupwhenit'syourturntointroduceyourself.Thiswillmakeyouappearmoreconfident.___27___Itmayfeelawkwardtostandup,butyourintroductionwillbeovermorequicklythanyouthink.Smilewhenyouspeak.Evenifyouaresupernervous,smilingwillmakeyourvoicesoundcalmerandwillhelpyoumaskthatnervousness.__28__Speakwithconfidence.Youwanteveryonetobeabletohearyou,sowhenyouintroduceyourself,dosoinaclear,loudvoice.____29____Giveyournamefirst.It'shelpfultogiveyourfirstname,pause,andthengiveyourfirstandlastname,like“Hello,mynameisJune,JuneThompson.”Therepetitionmakesitmorelikelythatotherswillrememberyourname.____30____Ifyouareinvolvedinsportsorhavepetsorliketotravel,theendofyourintroductionisagoodplacetogivethisinformation.Youcouldsaysomethinglike,“WhenI'mnotstudying,Iliketotrainforandruninhalf-marathons.”Thisgivesyourclassmatesandteacheramemorableactivitytotietoyourname.A．Shareinformationaboutyourfamily.B．Herearesomesuggestionsthatcanhelp.C．Don'tbeshyorstaredownattheground.D．That'sbecauseyouarenervousbeforestrangers.E．Offerpersonaldetails,likehobbiesorinterestsyouhave.F．Thiswillalsohelpyouspeakmoreclearlythanifyouweretostayseated.G．Italsoshowsyourclassmatesandyourteacherthatyouarefriendlyandapproachable.Todayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcoloredwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles，sometimesunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.____31____Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneof“them”?Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.____32____What’sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays：“I'mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment.”Supposeyou’reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough，butacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup.Atthisprecisemoment，theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.____33____Onceagain，thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat“Goaway!”signal.____34____It’sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework，theycanjustturnupthevolumeontheirMP3player,smileandsay“Yes,Mum.”Problemsolved.Prettysoon，notonlywillwehaveprettycoloredwireshangingfromourears，butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhigh-techinstrument.We’llbeinavirtualworld，communicatingwitheveryoneelse，aswelike.Inthisworld，wewillallbepermanentlypluggedin.____35____Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It’ssostrange—suddenly.Idon’tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore.A．Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.B．Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears.C．Inthehomesituation，teenagerslovethesewires.D．Idon’thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.E．Afterall，Iamlisteningtomyfavouritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.F．Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal“digitalnoisereductionsystems”.G．Listeningtomusicthroughearphonesisoneoftheperfectwaystoignoresuchinterruptions.Afewdaysago,ourschoolheldatwo-dayfoodfestival.Beforethefoodfestivalstarted,theschoolhadsetuptentsandpostedmenusatthegateofthecanteentoattractstudents.___36___Onthefirstdayofthefoodfestival,whenthebellrangafterthelastclassinthemorning,everyonerushedtothebooths(摊位)infrontofthecanteen.___37___Therewasalonglineinfrontofeachbooth.Everyonesweatedintheburningsun,buttheheatdidn’tstopthestudents’enthusiasmfordeliciousfood.Fortunately,IboughtacupofmilkteathatIhadbeenlongingforinjustafewminutes.IttastedevenbetterthanIhadimagined!___38___Withoutanyexperience,IchosetotryasmuchfoodasIcould,whichgavemesomuchjoyandsatisfaction.Forexample,Ifellinlovewiththecrispydurianpastry(榴莲酥)atfirstbite.___39___AndIcanstillrememberhowexquisitethecraftsmanship(技艺)ofmakingIndianpancakeswas.However,whatimpressedmemostwasinfactthe“intangibleculturalheritageonthetipofthetongue”.Itwaseveryone’scombinedeffortthatmadetheactivitysuchabigsuccess,anditispeople’sloveforfoodthatmadethefestivalspecial.Enjoyfood,valuefood,haveaheartofgratitudeandneverforgettheoneswhohavebroughtyouup.___40___A．Fromthis,Ihavelearnedhowtocookwell.B．MoreandmorepeoplebegantobuymilkteaC．ThisiswhatI’velearnedfromthefoodfestival.D．Asadessertlover,Icouldn’twaittoenjoytastyfoods.E．Withinafewminutes,theplacewascrowdedwithpeople.F．ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadattendedthefoodfestivalatschool.G．What’smore,Istillcan’tforgettheamazinglookofsmokyicecream.Mostofusenjoystories-whetherit’sreadingawonderfulbook,listeningtoafriendtellajokeorwatchingaprogrammeontelevision.Didyouknowthatwritingstoriesisactuallygoodforyou,too？On23JuneitisNationalWritingDay,anannualcelebrationofcreativewriting.____41____Whatiscreativewriting？Creativewritingisbasedonyourimagination-fictionandpoetryaregoodexamples.Fictioniswrittenworkthatdescribeseventsandpeoplethewritersimagine.Fictioncanincludenovelsandshortstories.____42____Scripts(剧本)foraplay,filmorTVshowandfanfictioncount.Isitreallygoodforme？Manypeoplefindcreativewritingcathartic,whichmeanstheyfeelrelaxedbecausethey’rereleasingthoughtsandemotionsthatthey’vekeptbottledup.AccordingtotheAnnaFreudCentreforChildrenandFamilies,writingaboutacharacter’sfeelingscanmakeiteasiertounderstandyourownfeelings.____43____Anotherbenefitofcreativewritingisthatitcanincreaseyourself-esteem（howpositiveyoufeelaboutyourself）.Itcanhelpyourealizethatyourvoiceisimportantandpowerful.Children’sauthorMarkHaddonsays.“____44____It’saboutlearningthatyou,yourfamily.yourcultureandyourviewoftheworldarerichandinterestingandimportant.”Thepowerofimagination____45____Thisspacecanhelpyoutothinkmorepositivelyaboutaproblemyoumighthave,orsimplyallowyoutoescapetoamagical,make-believeworld.A．It’smorethanlearningaskill.B．However,thesearen’ttheonlyformsofcreativewriting.C．Examplesofcreativewritingcanbefoundprettymucheverywhere.D．Formanypeople,creativewritingoffersa“timeout”orescapefromreallife.E．It’salsoachancetounderstandthebenefitsofcreativewritingandusingyourimagination.F．Theyalsosaythatcreativewritingcanbeausefultoolforself-care,ortakingcareofyourself.G．Togetbetteratcreativewriting,youmustunderstandtheelementsofwhatmakeswritingabookgreat.Lifeisfullofspecialmomentsthatareworthbeingpreservedinphotos.Ifyou’regoingtothebeach,awaterproof(防水的)camerawillhelpyoudothat.___46___Besides,itworksequallywellforwaterparkvisits.Hereissomeadviceonhowtochooseandusesuchcameras.Aswithanycamera,youcanchooseawaterproofcamerawithaviewingscreenthatallowsyoutoseethephotosyouhavejusttaken.___47___Forclearviewinginanysituation,awaterproofcamerawithahigh-resolution(高分辨率)LCDviewingscreenisbetter.___48___Inmostcases,you’llwantthesmallestandlightestcamerayoucanfind.Lookforawaterproofcamerathatweighs140gorless.Intermsofsize,chooseawaterproofcamerathat’snomorethantwo-and-a-halfinchesinlength,twoinchesinwidth,andone-and-a-halfinchesinheightsoit’seasytocarryaround.Itisagoodideatoreadcommentsofthecameracarefullybeforebuyingit.Commentscangivepeopleanideaofthekindofsettingswherethecameracanbeusedandhowwellthecameraperforms.___49___Ifthosecomplaintsareaboutthecompany’snegativeresponsetoqualityproblems,theycanbeusefulinformationaswell.Ifyou’reusingawaterproofcameraunderwater,trytogetasclosetoyourtargetaspossible.You’dbettertakeitwithyouallthetime.___50___Itcouldraisethecamera’soperatingtemperatureandcausedamage.A．Itisaperfecttoolforrecordingdivingmemories.B．Thesizeandweightofyourwaterproofcameramatter.C．Somewaterproofcamerashaveavoicecontrolfeature.D．Youalsoneedtotakenoticeofanyreviewofdissatisfaction.E．Thatcanmakesureyouwon’tmissanywonderfulmoments.F．Inaddition,donotleaveawaterproofcameraindirectsunlightforlong.G．Thescreenshouldbeclearenoughtoseeunderwaterorindirectsunlight.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、B牝2、A牝3、C牝4、D牝5、G【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了让自己变得更加自信和快乐的方法。牝1、上文“Yes,youmightbe,butoftentheeffectisshort-lived.You’rethenlookingforthenextthingandthenext.（是的，你可能会，但效果往往是短暂的。然后你在寻找下一件事和下一件事）”和下文“Andthatstartswithyourmindsetandbecominghealthierandstrongerphysicallyandmentallyatthesametime.”（这从你的心态开始，同时在身体和精神上变得更健康、更强）可知，虽然减肥的方法不好，但也有其他让自己变得自信的诀窍。B项“诀窍是现在就锻炼你的身体自信”符合题意。故选B项。牝2、上文“Don’tbemean(刻薄的),criticalorjudgementaltoanyone—includingyourself!”（不要对包括你自己在内的任何人刻薄、挑剔或动辄指责人！）说明要友善地对待他人和自己，A项“要友善、乐于支持别人并尊重自己”符合题意。故选A项。牝3、下文“Becuriousabouthowyouhonestlyfeelaboutyourself,andtrytogobeyond“Idon’tlikemybody”.Tryclosingyoureyesandslowlyfocusingoneachpartofyourbodyandseewhatthoughts,feelingsandemotionsarise.”（要对自己的真实感受感到好奇，试着超越“我不喜欢我的身体”。试着闭上眼睛，慢慢地专注于身体的每一部分，看看有什么想法、感觉和情绪出现）说明要专注于身体的想法和感受，C项“探索你对自己身体的想法和感受。”符合题意。故选C项。牝4、上文“Weoftenavoidthoughtsthatareuncomfortableorpainful.”（我们经常会逃避那些不舒服或痛苦的想法）说明人们面对不适的想法经常会选择逃避，以及下文“Thisisn’taboutsolvingthem,butexploringthemmightbringnewinsightandreducetheirpower.”（这并不是要解决它们，但探索它们可能会带来新的见解并降低它们的威力）说明探索不适的想法会有用处，所以空处应说明我们要去探索不适的想法，D项“相反，要学会观察它们以及它们给你的感觉”符合题意。故选D项。牝5、上文“Takeactionthatworksforyou.”（采取对你有用的行动）说明要采取行动，找到适合自己的方法。G项中findwhatworksforyou是关键词，要找到适合你的方法，G项“可能需要一点时间才能找到适合你的方法，但这是值得的。”符合题意。故选G项。6、C牝7、D牝8、F牝9、G牝10、E【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在举办孩子的生日宴会时，如何才能做到减少不必要的浪费，同时又能举办一个有趣的庆祝派对。【详解】1.由上一句“Forgetthethemedpaperinvitations;theygetthrownawayalmostimmediatelyanyway.”(放弃主题形式的纸制邀请函，要立马扔掉它们。)可知，此处表达要放弃书面邀请的方式，结合下一句“Themobilephoneisacommoncommunicationtoolwhichenablesyourgueststoreceivetheinvitationatanytime.”(手机是一种常见的通讯工具，可以让客人随时收到邀请函。)可知，此处提及手机是一个广泛使用的交流工具，由此可以推断空处应是倡导人们用手机等非纸质类来邀请人们，C选项“Tryusingabasicemailorphonecalltocreateyourguestlist.”(尝试使用一个基本的电子邮件或电话来创建你的客人名单。)符合，承上启下，故选C项。2.根据小标题Decorations(装饰)可知此段应该与“装饰”有关，根据下文“Stayawayfromthemaltogether,includingballoons.Ifyoumustdecorate,choosesomereusable,classicdecorationsthatcanbepulledouteverysingleyear,suchascoloredlights.”(远离它们，包括气球。如果你必须装饰，选择一些可重复使用的经典装饰，每年都可以拿出来，比如彩灯。)可知，此处指出非必要不要装饰，如果必须装饰，选用可重复使用的装饰品等，由此可以推断出空处应该是描写“装饰品”的缺点，D选项“Decorationsforkids’birthdaypartiesarealmostalwaysdisposable.”(孩子生日派对的装饰品几乎都是一次性的。)符合，其中下文的“them”代指选项中的“Decorations”，故选D项。3.下文中的So(因此)表明空处与下句话存在因果关系，根据下一句“Soyoushouldputoutonlywhatisnecessary,ratherthanendingupwithloadsofleftoversthatarepotentiallyruinedbythekids.”(所以你应该把必要的东西拿出来，而不是最后剩一堆食物可能会被孩子们毁掉。)可知，此处表达只拿出必要量的食物而不是最后剩一大堆食物被孩子们破坏。F选项“Kidshardlyeatanythingatbirthdaypartiesbecausethey’resoexcited.”(孩子们在生日派对上很少吃东西，因为他们太兴奋了。)符合，作为下文的原因，即因为孩子们在生日派对上很少吃东西，所以应该把必要的东西拿出来，而不是剩下一大堆食物，故选F项。4.根据上一句“Mykidshavegonetoseveral“toonieparties(atoonieisatwo-dollarcoininCanada),whereeachguestgivestwodollarsintheircardandthatmoneycanbeusedbythebirthdaychildtobuyasingletoy.”(我的孩子们参加过几次“toonie派对”（toonie在加拿大是两美元的硬币），每位客人在他们的卡片里放两美元，这些钱可以让过生日的孩子用来买一个玩具。)可知，此处解释并阐明了“toonieparties”的特点，由此可以推断出，空处应该是进一步描写“toonieparties”，G选项“It’sagreatideaforreducingwasteandmakingachild’sbirthdaywishescometrue.”(这是个减少浪费，实现孩子生日愿望的好主意。)符合，承接上文，描写了“toonieparties”的好处，故选G项。5.由下文“Inotherwords”(换句话说)说明下一句话所表达的意思与空处意思相近，由下句“Inotherwords,youdon’tneedtoworryaboutitnotfeelinglikeabirthday.”(换句话说，你不需要担心它不像是一个生日派对。)可知，此处表明你不必为生日聚会的氛围担心。空处也应围绕聚会氛围来描述，E选项“Theywillcreateapartyfeelingwithoutmuchassistancefromparents.”(没有父母的帮助，他们会创造一种聚会的感觉。)符合，故选E项。11、B牝12、E牝13、D牝14、G牝15、F【分析】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍持续性学习的好处和培养持续性学习的方法。牝11、根据空格下文“Forexample,wecanlearnaboutthegeneralworkforceandhowtheapplicationprocessworkstobetterprepareusforjobsearching.Thiscanhelpifforsomereasonyouloseyourjobandneedtofindotherwork.”例如，我们可以了解一般的劳动力，以及申请过程是什么样的，以便更好地为求职做准备。如果你因为某种原因丢了工作，需要另找工作的话，这可能会有所帮助，由此可判断，学习可以让我们为意外做准备，故选B项。牝12、根据空格前文“itbuildsyourattitudetowardschange”持续性学习让你建立应对改变的态度，E项“Beingexcitedaboutchangecanaffectothersaroundyoupositively.”对改变感到兴奋会对你周围的人产生积极的影响，这句的“change”和前文相呼应，故选E项。牝13、根据空格后文“Theyarealwayslookingfornewexperiencesanddodifferentthings.Moreover,theynotonlyhaveknowledgeonvarioustopicsthataren’talwaysrelatedtopresentrolesbutalsoknowaboutthelatesttrendsandtechnologiesintheindustry.”他们总是在寻找新的体验，做不同的事情。此外，他们不仅了解与当前职责不相关的各种主题，还了解行业的最新趋势和技术，可推断这句呼应了D项中“Excellentcontinuouslearnersbehaveinaspecificmanner.”优秀的持续学习者以具体的方式来表现，“They”指代D项中的“Excellentcontinuouslearners”优秀的持续学习者，故选D项。牝14、根据空格前一句“Todevelopcontinuouslearning,youhavetobeginwithsettingaclearandspecificgoal”为了培养持续学习，你必须从设定一个明确而具体的目标开始，可知，知道自己想要达到什么目标，可以促动你不断学习，故选G项。牝15、根据空格后一句“Seminars(研讨会)workshops,andliveclassesarethetoolsthatmodernlearnersneedastheymakelearningeffective.”研讨会和现场课程是现代学习者需要的工具，因为他们使学习变得有效，可知呼应F选项“There’revarioustoolstohelpyoupresentinformationandlearning.”有各种各样的工具可以帮助你展示信息和学习，故选F项。Educationhasalwaysbeenahottopic.Howtoeducatechildrencanbeasweetbutpainstakingtaskforparents,manyofwhomtrytooffertheirchildrenthebestenvironment.Competitionbetweenparentsoverchildren'seducationmaystartfromthekindofanimated(动画)serieschildrenwatch.____11____Bywatchingtheformer,childrencanlearnEnglishatthesametime.However,thisdoesnotmeanthosewatchingforeignshowsperformbetterthanthosewatchingChineseones.

___12___TheycanhelpchildrenlearntraditionalChinesecultureandhistory.TakeJourneytotheWestforexample.___13___Bywatchingthisshow,childrencanlearnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheTangDynastyandthedevelopmentofBuddhistcultureinChina.Foreignshowscanopenawindowforchildrentogainabetterunderstandingoftheoutsideworld.So,childrenoughttobeencouragedtowatchbothaslongasthecontentoftheshowisbeneficial.Thiscanalsobeappliedtootherthingsbeyondanimatedseries.___14___However,someparentsfailtodothis.Theirincorrectviewcanmoreorlessleaveaninfluenceontheirchildren.Innocent(天真的)children,influencedbytheirparents,slowlyholdtheviewthatwatchingforeignshowsisbetterthanwatchingChineseshows.___15___A．Chineseshowshavetheirownadvantages.B．Foreignanimatedseriesarealwaysthefirstchoiceforparents.C．Childrenoftenfollowtheirparents'advicewhenchoosinganimatedseries.D．Forexample,childrencanbeencouragedtoreadfolktalesathomeandabroad.E．Oncetheviewisformedinchildren'sminds,parents'educationprovesafailure.F．ThisshowisbasedononeofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsofChineseliterature.G．Forsomeparents,watchingforeignanimatedshowsisbetterthanwatchingChineseones.牝11、G牝12、A牝13、F牝14、D牝15、E【分析】这是一篇说明文。父母之间关于孩子教育的竞争可以从孩子们看的动画片开始，一些家长认为外国动画可以帮助孩子学习英语，因此好于看中国动画，而作者认为中国节目可以帮助孩子们学习中国传统文化和历史。所以只要节目内容是有益的都可以鼓励孩子观看。不应当让父母的喜好影响到孩子的看法。牝11、结合下文Bywatchingtheformer,childrencanlearnEnglishatthesametime.（通过看前者，孩子们可以同时学习英语。）可推知有的家长认为外国动画片可以帮助孩子学习英语，因此比看中国动画片更好。故G选项“对一些家长来说，看外国动画片比看中国动画片更好。”符合上下文语境。故选G项。牝12、结合下文TheycanhelpchildrenlearntraditionalChinesecultureandhistory.（他们可以帮助孩子们学习中国传统文化和历史。）可知是在说明中国电视节目的优势，故A选项“中国电视节目有自己的优势。”符合上下文语境。故选A项。牝13、结合上文TakeJourneytotheWestforexample.（以《西游记》为例。）可推知下文继续对《西游记》进行说明，它是中国四大名著之一。故F选项“这部剧是根据中国四大名著之一改编的。”符合上下文语境。故选F项。牝14、结合上文Thiscanalsobeappliedtootherthingsbeyondanimatedseries.（这也适用于动画系列之外的其他事情。）可推知本句承接上文说明动画片以外的其他故事，也可以鼓励孩子们去阅读。故D选项“例如，可以鼓励孩子们阅读国内外的民间故事。”符合上下文语境。故选D项。牝15、结合上文However,someparentsfailtodothis.Theirincorrectviewcanmoreorlessleaveaninfluenceontheirchildren.Innocentchildren,influencedbytheirparents,slowlyholdtheviewthatwatchingforeignshowsisbetterthanwatch