2024届安徽省宿州中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

2024届安徽省宿州中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、一Youlooktired.Whafsthematter?

一I___onasofabecausemygrandparentshavebeenheretospendtheweekend.Ican*thaveagoodsleep.

A.sleptB.amsleepingC.wassleepingD.haveslept

2、一Whichsongdoyoulikebetter.Maria?

一IpreferthesongManualofYouthissungbyTFBOYS.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD./

3、一WhichsignmeansnNosmoking"?

⑥的

、一e®

4Whafsonyourdesk,Judy?

—IfsEnglish-Chinesedictionary.Ifsusefuldictionary.

A.an,theB.an,anC.an,a

5、一HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!

—Metoo..

A.AmissisasgoodasamileB.Greatmindsthinkalike

C.East,west,homeisbestD.DoinRomeasRomansdo

6、I'dlikeorange,butIdon'twantorangejuice.

A.an,/B.an,anC.a,anD.an,a

7、一Whoisyoungmanwithlonghair?一He'safriendofmine.

A.aB.anC.theD.\

8、ForanartistwhohasnolackofpassionandgreatcouragetoovercomeanydifHculties,hisinspirationsofartwill

never______

A.calmdownB.passonC.wakeupD.runout

9、.ItheavilywhenIwenthomefromthesupermarket.

A.wasrainingB.willrainingC.israiningD.rains

10、一Doyouknow?I'mgoingtovisithim.

一Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.wheredoesMrLiliveB.wheredidMrLilive

C.whereMrLilivesD.whereMrLilived

II.完形填空

11、TheWaterCityofVenice

In1980s,IwenttoItalyforbusiness.Oneday,Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinneighboringtown

ofVenice（威尼斯），Italy,thecityoflightsand1

Asweenjoyedourcoffee,ayoungman2glassesenteredandsatatanemptytablebesideus.Hecalledthe

waiterandplacedhisordersaying,66Twocupsofcoffee,oneofthemthere3thewall.”

Weheardthisorderwithinterestandfoundthathe4withonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.

Whenheleft,thewaiter5apieceofpaperonthewallsaying"ACupofCoffee99.

Whilewewerestillthere.6middleagedmenenteredandorderedthreecupsofcoffee,twoonthetableand

oneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffeebut7threeandleft.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthesame.Heputa

pieceofpaperonthewallsaying,UACupofCoffee.”

Itwas8andperplexing（困惑）forus.Wefinishedourcoffee,paidthebillandleft.

Afterafewdays,wehadachance9thiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee,aman_

10dressesentered.Asheseatshimself,he11thewallandsaid,"Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.59

Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwiththecustomary（惯常的）respect.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleft12

paying.

Wewereamazedtowatchallthis,asthewaiter13apieceofpaperfromthewallandthrowitintothe

rubbishbin.

Nowitwasno14forus—thematterwasveryclear.Theinhabitants（居民）ofthistownshowedgreatrespect

forthepoor,thenit15oureyeswellupintears.

Manyyearslater,whenIwenttoVeniceforbusinessagain,Ididthesamethingasmyappreciationtothisbeautiful

world.

1.A.foodB.noodlesC.waterD.coffee

2.A.wearingB.puttingonC.woreD.puton

3.A.inB.besidesC.nexttoD.on

4.A.servedB.wasservedC.wasservingD.wouldserve

5.A.putB.tookC.gotD.saw

6.A.twoanotherB.othertwoC.moretwoD.twoother

7.A.didn9tspendB.spentC.didn'tpayforD.paidfor

8.

A.strangesomethingB,somethingstrange

C.funnysomethingD,somethingfunny

9.A.toarriveB.reachedC.togotoD.gotto

10.A.richlyB.seriouslyC.poorlyD.pretty

11.A.lookedthroughB.lookedatClookedoverD.lookedup

12.A.withB.forC.withoutDby

13.A.tookoffB.tookonC.tookafterD.tookback

14.A.choiceB,surpriseC.excitementD.sadness

15.A.hurtB.gotCmadeD.stood

m.语法填空

12、WhenyouHnishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinue

learningalltheirlives.1.islifelong（终身的）learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?

Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2.learningdoesn'tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn't£when

yougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4.whenyougotoa

museum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7.islife!Wenever

stoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8..

LefslookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapan

liketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy（书法）andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9.classes.

Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshouIdlO.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!

w*号湍铲曾

IV.阅读理解

A

13、WandaScreenCity

ThenewmovieBeautyandthebeastbyDisneywillbeshownsoon.

Time:18:00,March17.

Ticket:60yuanforadults

Halfforchildrenunder12

Thismoviewilllast120minutes.Pleasearrive10minutesaheadoftime.Surf“MM〃八〃xformore

information.

WandaScreenCity

ThenewmovieBeautyandthebeastbyDisneywillbeshownsoon.

Time:18:00,March17.

Ticket:60yuanforadults

Halfforchildrenunder12

Thismoviewilllast120minutes.Pleasearrive10minutesaheadoftime.Surf“ii“u八〃“〃/formore

information.

CoughMedicine

Shakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.

Dose（药量）:

Age:over14:2teaspoonfuls（勺）

8-13:1teaspoonful

4-7:1/2teaspoonfuls

Notrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2018.

CoughMedicine

Shakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.

Dose（药量）:

Age:over14:2teaspoonfuls（勺）

8-13:1teaspoonful

4-7:1/2teaspoonfuls

Notrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2018.1.Acouplewantsto

taketheir8-year-olddaughtertoseethemovie.Theyneedtopayyuan.

A.90B.120C.150D.180

2.Whattimewillthemovieend?

A.At17:50.B.At18:00.C.At19:50.D.At20:00.

3.Johnwhois12shouldtakeofmedicineaday.

A.2teaspoonfulsB.3teaspoonfulsC.4teaspoonfulsD.6teaspoonfuls

4.Themedicineshouldbekeptin.

A.somewherecoldB.somewherewarmC.somewheredryD.somewherewet

B

14、Herearesomegreatbeachspotsforyourfamilytohavesomefuntogether.

■GaladesiBeach,Florida

Tobehonest,you'llhardlybealonehere.CaladesiIslandStateParkishometohundredsofbirdsnesting（栖息）among

thesunflower-fleckedsmallhillsofsand.Ontheotherhand,thereisnotaparkingspaceinsight.

HowtoGetThere:Thepark,offthewestcoast,canbegottentobyboatfromHoneymoonIslandStatePark.

■RubyBeach,Washington

RubyBeachfeelsalmostmythical（神话的）,especiallyatlowtideandinthefog.Therockstherearestrange-looking,and

thepoolscanbesurprising,too

HowtoGetThere:There*sasignsevenmilesnorthofKalalochonHwy,101.Fromtheparkinglot,followthepath

throughthetrees,downadecline,thentowardthewater.

■PfeifferBeach,California

Therocksthereareamazing.Insomeplaces,thesandisalightshadeofpurple.Sure,itcangetwindy,butthat'sasmall

pricetopayforparadise.

HowtoGetThere:TheturnoffisactuallyjustpastthePfeifferBigSurStateParkentrance,atSycamoreCanyonRd.

Drivetwomilestothebeach,andthenwalk10minutesnorthtoDeerCanyon.There*snosign,butyou'llknowitwhen

youseeit.

■HighBarHarbor,NewJersey

ItsitsonLongBeachIsland,oneofthemostpopularJerseyshores.Butwatchthewaterwhenthetide（潮汐）comesin,

youmaynotbeabletoleaveuntilthetidegoes.

HowtoGetThere:TakeLongBeachBlvd,northintothetownofBarnegatLightandturnlefton20thSt.声.k.a.

AuburnRoadGoa1/3ofamile,andthenturnrightattheY-shapedcrossingontoSunsetBlvd.Takeittotheend.You'll

seeafootpath（脚印）tothebeach.

1.Whenyou*rewalkingonPfeifferBeach,youmay・

A.meetawindydayB.seesomeredsandsC.seelotsofbirdsD.seeaparkingspace

2.RubyBeachandPfeifferBeachhave_____incommon.

A.smallpoolsB.specialrocksC.purplesandD.lotsofbirds

3.Itcanbeinferredwhenthetidescomeinthat・

A.LongBeachIslandcanbecoveredbywaterB.LongBeachIslandispopularwithtourists

C.thefootpathtoHighBarHarborcanbegoneD.youmaybeabletoleave

C

15>Infact,atthetimetheyseemedtobeordinaryevents,butnoweverythingseemsdifferent.Ihadspent10yearsaway

fromtheplacewhereIwasborn.EventhoughImadethedecisiontoleavemycountrybymyself,Imissalotofthings

now.Thepersonthatbroughtmethehappiestmemoriesismybestfriend.Sheisthegreatestpersonintheworld,andI

amnotexaggerating（吹嘘）.Sheiskind,funny,polite,andalwayswillingtolisten,andhasbeenagreatfriend.Ialways

recall（回想）eventsfromourchildhood.Ithinkabouttheschoolwherewemetinthefirstgradeandwentonuntilthe

5thgrade.Ithinkaboutthetalkswehadandthethingswedidtogether.Ifsomeonewantsmetodescribeourfriendship,

I'dsaywehavebeenclosefriendsfor17yearsandwenevergotangrywitheachother.It'samazing,isn'tit?Ihaven't

beenabletodothatwithanybodyelse.SometimesIevenfeelguilty（有罪的）.Imisshermorethanmyownbrothersand

sisters.Andofcoursebesidesthosememories,mykidsarenumberoneinmylife.Ihaveplentyofbeautifulmemories

withthem,especiallywhentheywereborn,whichalsoturnedouttobeasadmomentforbothofthem,becausethey

wereprematurebabies（早产JL）.Anyone,whohashadanexperiencewithaprematurebaby,canwhatImean.

1.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutherbestfriend?

A.Sheispatientandfun

B.Sheisfamousintheworld

C.sheismoreimportantthanhersons

D.Theyhavebeenbestfriendsandlivedclose.

2.Howlonghasthewriterspentwithherfriend?

A.For5yearsB.For6years

C.For10yearsD.For17years

3.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningof"figureout”?

A.GuessB.LookforC.UnderstandD.Pointout

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thewriterstilllivesinherowncountry.

B.Theygottoknoweachotherintheirchildhood.

C.Thewriterfelttiredoflookingafterherchildren.

D.Ifscommonthatthewriterneverquarreledwithherfriends.

D

16、Britishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry.Sonewspapermen

writeasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreaderswhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwas

theresult:whatdamagewasdone,whichfamousmanmarriedwhichwoman,whodidverywellinthematchandsoon.

Readerswantthefactandtheyarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalways

likestogetsomeinformationfromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson'sownwords.Becausehe

canuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyonemustbeeffective.Insteadof

“hecalledoutinaloudvoice"，hewrites“heshouted”；insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthe

mountain”,hewillwrite"theythundereddownthemountainside59.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Whydoesthenewspapermanliketogetsomeinformationfrompeoplewhohaveseentheaccident?

A.Becausereaderswantthefacts.

B.Becausenewspapermandoesn'tknowtheaccident.

C.Becausenewspapermandoesn'tseetheaccident

D.Becausereadersdon'tbelievethenewspaperman.

2.InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspaperhavebecomesmaller?

A.Inpagesize.B.Innumberofreaders.

C.Innumberofpages.D.Innumberofcopies.

3.Theunderlinedword“one"refersto.

A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ReadersarenotsatisHedwiththeshortnews.

B.Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongmessagesinnewspapers.

C.Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspaperexciting.

D.Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.

5.Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,becausereaders.

A.wanttoknowmoreaboutthenews

B.takenointerestinwhathashappened

C.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefully

D.paymuchattentiontotheresult

E

17>Itcanbehardtomeetpeoplefromanotherculture.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal（信号）.

Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.

Differentculturesemphasize（强调）theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,

businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessary

tospendalotoftimein“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropean

countries—liketheUKorFrance-peopleAnditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsrather

thanattheoffice.

Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechto

beasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplejustlookedatmeall

thetimeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmy

ownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsarenot

needed.

EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermancultures

sharealmostthesamevalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyare

rude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.

Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.

However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticultural（多元文化）environmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforus

tolearnfromeachother.

1.Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto.

A.developcloserrelationshipB.sharethesameculture

C.gettoknoweachotherD.makeasuccessfulspeech

2.ThewritermentionshisjourneyinThailandtoshowthat・

A.toomanywordsareofnouse

B.theEnglishprefertomakelongspeeches

C.eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferent

D.peoplefromThailandarequietandshy

3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MulticulturalEnvironmentB.Cross-CulturalDifferences

C.HowtoUnderstandEachOtherD.HowtoBuildUpaRelationship

F

18、Itwasacoldwinterday.AwomandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth（收费站）."I'mpayingformyself,

andforthesixcarsbehindme,“shesaidwithasmile,handingoverseventickets.Oneafteranother,thenextsixdrivers

arrivingatthetollboothwereinformed,uAladyhasalreadypaidforyourfare.”

Itturnedout（证明）thatthewoman,NatalieSmith,hadreadsomethingonafriend'srefrigerator:"Practice

random（随机的）kindnessandsenseless（无意识的）actsofbeauty."Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopied

itdown.

JudyForemanspotted（认出）thesamephraseonawarehouse（仓库）wallfarawayfromhome.Whenitstayed

onhermindfordays,shegaveupanddroveallthewaybacktocopyitdown."Ithoughtitwasbeautiful,"shesaid.

Thenshewroteitatthebottomofallherletters.Herhusband,Frank,likedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupon

theclassroomwallforhisstudents,oneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnson,alocalnewsreporter.Aliceputitin

thenewspaper,admitting（承认）thatthoughshelikedit,shedidn'tknowwhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.

Twodayslater,AlicegotacallfromAnneHerbert,awomanlivinginMarin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrote

thephrasedownonapieceofpaperfirst,afterthinkingaboutitinhermindfordays.

“Here'stheidea,“Annesays.“Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreof,doitrandomly.Herfantasies（想象）

includepaintingtheclassroomsofshabby（破旧的）schools,leavinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartof

town,andgivingmoneysecretlytoaproudoldlady.Annesays,“Kindnesscanbuildonitselfasmuchasviolencecan.”

Theactsofrandomkindnessspread.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfarepaid,whoknowswhat

youmighthavebeeninspiredtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreatevents,kindnessbeginsslowly,witheverysingle

act.Letitbeyours!

1.WhydidNatalieSmithpayforthesixcarsbehindher?

A.Sheknewthecardriverswell.B.Shewantedtoshowkindness.

C.Shehopedtomakefriendswiththedrivers.D.Shehadseventickets.

2.JudyForemancopieddownthephrasebecauseshe・

A.thoughtitwasbeautiful

B.wantedtoknowwhatitreallymeant

C.decidedtowriteitonawarehousewall

D.wantedherhusbandtoputitupintheclassroom

3.Whocameupwiththephraseaccordingtothepassage?

A.JudyForemanB.NatalieSmithC.AliceJohnson.D.AnneHerbert.

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinthemeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceabove?

A.Kindnessandviolencecanchangetheworld.

B.Kindnessandviolencecanaffectone'sbehavior.

C.Kindnessandviolencecanreproducethemselves.

D.Kindnessandviolencecanshapeone'scharacter.

5.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Peopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstothoseinneed.

B.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessareli