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2022-2023学年山东省济南市市中区八年级(上)期中英语试卷听力测试听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.(1分)A.Didyougowithanyone?B.Doyouwanttoplaytennis?C.Doesshegoshopping?2.(1分)A.Ioftenhelpwithhousework.B.ShehardlyeverwatchesTV.C.Theyexerciseeveryday.3.(1分)A.Heisfunnierthanme.B.Itisthemostexpensive.C.Sheworksashardasme.4.(1分)A.Whatdoyouthinkofthenews?B.Howoftendoesheeatfruit?C.Whowasthebestsinger?5.(1分)A.Hecan'tstandtalkshows.B.Idon'tmindsportsshows.C.Shedoesn'tlikesitcoms.在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.(1分)WhatdidSallydoonvacation?A.Shevisitedmuseums.B.Shewenttosummercamp.C.Shestudiedathome.7.(1分)HowoftendoesTina'smothergoonline?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.8.(1分)Whoismoreoutgoing?A.Gina.B.Gina'ssister.C.Gina'smother.9.(1分)WhatdoesLauraliketowatch?A.Asoapopera.B.Atalkshow.C.Asportsshow.10.(1分)Whatisthebestmovietheaterintown?A.BigScreen.B.SunCinema.C.ScreenCity.在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.(10分)(1)HowwasMark'sweekend?A.Excellent.B.Terrible.C.Boring.(2)WhatdidMark'sgrandmotherdoonthebeach?A.Sheplayedvolleyball.B.Sheflewakite.C.Shetookphotos.(3)Howlongdidtheystayonthebeach?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.(4)Howdidtheygethome?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.(5)Whydidtheygotobedearly?A.Theyhadnothingtodo.B.Theywerebusy.C.Theyweretired.在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间:听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。12.(10分)(1)WhatkindofTVshowsdoesRick'sfatherlike?A.News.B.Sitcoms.C.Cartoons.(2)HowoftendoesRick'sfatherdrinkmilk?A.Never.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.(3)WhatdoesRick'smotherdoeveryevening?A.SheusestheInternet.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Shepracticessinging.(4)WhydoesRickjointhesportsclub?A.Itisfun.B.Itisuseful.C.Itisgoodforhealth.(5)WhendoesRickusetheInternet?A.EverySundayafternoon.B.FromMondaytoFriday.C.Everyday.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。13.(15分)Canyouthinkoftheplacesthatmakeyouinterestedinourtown?Wedida(1)ofyoungpeople.Thisis(2)theytoldus.Mostoftheshoppingcentersaregood.Forexample,theCenterHall,whichisthenewestshoppingcenterhere,thefriendliestservice,the(3)qualityclothesandthebestbargains(特价商品).TherestaurantthatmanystudentsliketogotoisJack'sDinner.It'svery(4).Youcanhavethemostdeliciousfoodanddrinks,andthey(5)themostexpensive.About10dollarsamealforapersonis(6).Ithasthefriendliestwaiters.Andthedecoratingstyle(装修风格)ofitisthemostfashionable.What'smore,themusicthey(7)intherestaurantisthebest.Asfor(8),moststudentsthinkMoviePalaceisbetterthantheothers.Itdoesn'thavethehighest(9).Thoughitdoesn'thavethebiggestscreens,ithasthemostcomfortable(10),thecleanestfloors,andthebestservice.Andwhich(11)isthebest?Well,everyone(12)it'sAnimalsLand.Ithas(13)wildanimals.Italsohasthegreenestparkandthe(14)lakes.Wecanhavethebestview(视野)(15)thetourbuseshavethebiggestwindows.(1)A.lessonB.noteC.planD.survey(2)A.howB.whatC.whyD.when(3)A.worstB.newestC.finestD.oldest(4)A.popularB.difficultC.excitingD.interesting(5)A.areB.canbeC.aren'tD.can'tbe(6)A.enoughB.littleC.fullD.easy(7)A.recordB.playC.takeD.call(8)A.restaurantsB.clubsC.radiostationsD.cinemas(9)A.soundB.pricesC.buildingsD.money(10)A.shoesB.roomsC.seatsD.glasses(11)A.zooB.parkC.shopD.garden(12)A.seesB.hearsC.findsD.agrees(13)A.fewB.manyC.anyD.none(14)A.smallestB.closestC.farthestD.loveliest(15)A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。14.(5分)A:Hey,Susan!B:Hi,Alex.Longtimenosee!A:(1)B:Iwasbusywithaproject(项目).It'smyEnglishhomework.A:(2)B:Itisaboutourhometown.Jinanisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.Wehopemorepeoplewillknowalotaboutit.A:Howspecialyourhomeworkis!B:ButIdon'tknowhowtomakeitmorecreative.(3)A:Noproblem.(4)B:History,culture,foodandsomeplacesofinterestsA:Soundsinteresting.Howaboutgoingtothelibrarytofindmoreinformation?B:Goodidea!Bytheway,whenshallwegothere?A:(5)Let'sgo!(1)A.WhatdidyoudoonNationalDay?B.WheredidyougoonNationalDay?C.WhodidyouvisitonNationalDay?D.HowwasyourNationalDay?(2)A.Howcome?B.What'syourfavorite?C.Howdoyoulikeit?D.What'sitabout?(3)A.HowcanIdowithit?B.Couldyoudoityourself?C.Couldyouhelpmewithit?D.WhatcanIdoforyou?(4)A.Whatdoyouplantotalkabout?B.HowcanIhelpyou?C.CanIaskyousomequestions?D.Whydoyouthinkso?(5)A.Sure,I'dloveto.B.Thesoonerthebetter.C.Seeyouthen.D.Whynottomorrow?阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。15.(10分)Ihavealotoffriends.MybestfriendisGina.Sheis16yearsold.Sheisoneyearolderthanme.Weliveinthesametownandwebegantoknoweachotherwhenwewerekids.Nowwe'reinthesameclass.Ginaisthetallestgirlinourclass.Andsheisveryhelpful.Alltheteachersandclassmateslikeherverymuch.Whoeverhavedifficulties,shealwaystriesherbesttohelpthem.Ginaisoneofthebeststudentsinourclass.Ilikestudyingwithher.Shealwayshelpsmewithmystudies.WhenI'mfree,I'dliketolistentomusic.Ginaisinterestedinmusic,sheoftenasksmetogowithher.BecauseshethinksIcanhelpherpickbeautifulclothes.Althoughwehavethesamehobbiesandinterests,wealsohavesomedifferences.Iamsociableandenjoytellingjokes.Gina,however,isseriousandquiet.Webelievein(信任),sowearegoodfriends.Ihopewecankeepourfriendshipallourlife.(1)Howoldisthewriter?A.Fifteenyearsold.B.Sixteenyearsold.C.Seventeenyearsold.D.Eighteenyearsold.(2)AccordingtoParagraph2,whichstatementisNOTTRUEaboutGina?A.Ginaistallerthanme.B.Ginaisn'tamusiclover.C.Ginadoeswellinstudies.D.Ginalikesshoppingwithme.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sociable"meaninEnglish?A.silentB.shyC.outgoingD.lucky(4)WhycanthewriterandGinabefriends?A.Theyliveinthesametown.B.Theylooklikeeachother.C.Theyhavethesamehobbies.D.Theybelieveineachother.(5)Inthewriter'sopinion,whatisGinalike?A.Sheisexcellent.B.Sheisfunny.C.Sheisveryslow.D.Sheisnoisy.16.(10分)PeppaPigItisoneofthemostpopularchildren'scartoons.Itcannotonlymakethechildrenlaughbutalsohelpthemexperiencelife.Channel:CCTV﹣14Time:9:00a.m.everydayexceptTuesdayChina's70YearsinReviewIt'sadocumentaryonChinesepeople'sprogressover70years.ItcanhelppeopleallovertheworldhaveabetterunderstandingofChina'sdevelopmentofhistory,scienceandculture.Channel:CCTV﹣2Time:10:00a.m.fromMondaytoFridayALittleReunionIt'sapopularTVplayaboutthelifeofseniorstudentsinhighschoolandparent﹣childrelationships.Youcanwatchthewonderfulperformancesofsomefamousactorsandactresses.Channel:ZhejiangTVTime:7:35p.m.everydaySuper﹣VocalIt'sasingingcompetition,inwhichyoucanenjoythegreattalentshows.ThefirstTOP6singerswillgetthechancetohaveaconcert.Channel:HunanTVTime:8:00p.m.onFriday(1)OnwhichofthefollowingdayscanyouwatchalltheaboveTVprograms?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.(2)WhichprogramcanyouchoosetowatchonSaturdaymorning?A.PeppaPig.B.Super﹣Vocal.C.ALittleReunion.D.China's70YearsinReview.(3)IfyouwanttolearnaboutthegreatchangesofChina,whichchannelcanyouchooseonWednesday?A.CCTV﹣14.B.CCTV﹣2.C.ZhejiangTV.D.HunanTV.(4)TomisanexchangestudentinChinaandhe'sinterestedinhowChinesestudentspreparefortheCollegeEntranceExam(高考).Whichprogramwouldheliketowatch?A.PeppaPig.B.Super﹣Vocal.C.ALittleReunion.D.China's70YearsinReview.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.PeppaPigisacartoonwhichisshownsevendaysaweek.B.Super﹣Vocaloffersthebestsixcompetitorsachancetogiveaconcert.C.YoucanunderstandtheworldbetterthroughChina's70YearsinReview.D.YoucanenjoytheperformancesofsomejuniorstudentsbywatchingALittleReunion.17.(10分)MyparentssaythatmybrotherandItextandsurftoomuchontheinternetsotheysentusonaweekendcoursewherewehadtocampinaforestwithoutourphonesoranyinternetconnection.Ithoughtitwouldbeimpossiblenottocheckmyphoneorasocialmediasiteeveryhourorso.Sincegoingonthecourse,I'velearnedIcanlivewithoutmyphoneforthreewholedaysandthingshavereallychanged.MybrotherandIdidn'tknowanyoneelseonthecoursebeforewewentbutatleastwehadeachotherandthatmadeitabiteasier.Thereweretwelveotherboysandtheyallcamealone.Therewerelotsofdifferentactivitiesandweweresuccessfulatmostofthem.Wehadtobuildabridgeoutofchairsandnewspapers,whichwasreallyhard.Doingthewashing﹣upandthecookingwasprobablytheleastfun.IalsohatednothavingTVatfirst.Butthingslikecollectingwoodtomakeafiretokeepuswarmandthewalksinthedarkwereokay.IlearnedIcouldactuallydolotsofthingsaloneevenifIwasabitafraidattimes.Thedayafterwegothome,MomaskedustoturnoffthecomputersandtocutthegrassandwashDad'scar.Wedidn'tminddoingthat!Ifeelmuchmoregrownupsomehow.Ifacourselikethisinterestsyou,gototofindoutmore.(1)Whatkindofcoursedidthewriterandhisbrothertake?A.Acoursetolearnontheinterneteveryday.B.Acoursetohelpparentsdomorehousework.C.Acoursetocampintheforestonweekend.D.Acoursetohavedailyactivitieswithclassmates.(2)Howmanyboysweretheretogetherwiththewriteronthecourse?A.Twelve.B.Thirteen.C.Fourteen.D.Fifteen.(3)Thewriterfoundittobeonthecoursewithhisbrother.A.abiteasierB.moredifficultC.lesssuccessfulD.reallyboring(4)Whichisthewriter'sopinionabouttheactivitiesofthecourse?A.LifewithoutTVwascomfortableandfantastic.B.Thewalkinthedarkwastheworstactivitytheydid.C.Itwasnothardtobuildabridgeoutofchairsandnewspapers.D.Collectingwoodwasmoreinterestingthandoingthecooking.(5)Whatchangedoesthewriterhaveaftertakingthecourse?A.Heworriesmoreabouthowmuchtimehecanspendonline.B.Hehatesthetimewithoutphonesoranyinternetconnection.C.Hecheckshisphoneorasocialmediamorethanonceanhour.D.Hewantsmorepeopletoknowaboutthecoursethathelpshim.18.(10分)Grandpawillcometolivewithus,soourfamilydecidetomovetoabiggerhouse.WecanchooseApartmentSorApartmentM.Weneedtomakethedecisionassoonaspossible.Bothofthetwoapartmentsareabout120squaremeters(平方米).Bothofthemhavethreebedrooms,twobathrooms,theirlocation(位置),neighborhood(社区)serviceandcostsoflivingareverydifferent.ApartmentSisonthefirstflooranddoesnothaveanelevator(电梯)inthebuilding.ItisabitfurtherfromdowntownthanApartmentM.TherearefewershoppingmallsbutmoresmallmarketsandparksaroundApartmentS.Thelargesthospitalisnotfarfromit.Itonlytakes10minutestogettherebytaxi,andmyschoolisalsomuchnearertoApartmentSthanApartmentM.IfwechooseApartmentSApartmentMisontheeighthfloor.Itownsanelevator,anewswimmingpoolandanindoorsportshallineachunit.Therearelotsofpopularrestaurantsandagreattheateraroundit.ApartmentMismuchclosertomyparents'workingplacesthanApartmentS,butitisfarmoreexpensivethantheother.ThefactisthatGrandpaisalreadyover80.Therefore,livingnearthehospitalisveryimportant.Andiftheelevatorstops,climbingstairswillbehardforhim.Duringtheday,Mumalwayssaysthatsavingsomemoneyforthefutureisveryimportant.Ican'tagreemore.(1)WhatisthesimilaritybetweenApartmentSandApartmentM?A.Costsofliving.B.Numbersofrooms.C.Neighborhood.D.Communityservice.(2)WhatcanpeoplelivinginApartmentSdointheirneighborhood?A.Theycantaketheelevatorinsteadofclimbingstairs.B.Theycangoshoppinginsomebigshoppingmalls.C.Theycanswimandplayindoorsportsintheirunit.D.Theycanspendahappytimewalkingintheparks.(3)WhywillGrandpacometolivewiththewriter'sfamily?A.Heisoldandinneedofgoodcare.B.Hedecidestotrysomethingdifferent.C.Hewantstoliveinabiggerhouse.D.Hedoesn'tlikelivingfarfromdowntown.(4)Accordingtothetext,whichapartmentdoesthewriterlikebetter?A.Neitherofthem.B.ApartmentM.C.ApartmentS.D.Bothofthem.(5)Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthistext?A.Grandpa'sNewApartmentB.MovingtoaLargerHouseC.DifferencesoftheApartmentsD.ChoosingaRightHouse语法填空用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使句子通顺正确19.(1分)Joealwaysmakesus(laugh)inclass.20.(1分)8.Didyoudo(something)specialonyourvacation?21.(1分)MybestfriendJimmyenjoys(listen)tomusic.22.(1分)Youshouldtakethebasketballgame(serious).23.(1分)Whoisthe(win)ofthesingingcompetition?24.(1分)Chinais(large)thananyothercountryinAsia.25.(1分)Thatprogramisthe(creative).That'sprobablywhyit'spopular.阅读填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26.(8分)TomisastudentatNo.10MiddleSchool.Heworksveryhardatschool.Heisagoodstudentinhisclass.Healwaysgetsgood(1)(grade)whenhetakesexams.Hehasaveryhealthylifestylenow,(2)ayearagohewasnotsohealthy.Heoftenfelttiredaftera(3)(day)study,andhedidn'twanttodoanythingafterschool.Hisparentswantedhimtodosportseveryday.Hesaidthathe(4)(dislike)anysports.Afterdinner,hisparentsaskedhimtogoforawalkwith(5)(they).However,heonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Onweekendsheneverwentout(6)(play)withhisfriends.HespenthistimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Thatwasreallybadforhishealth.Hisparentsworriedabouthim.Onedayhisheadteachertalkedtohim(7)hisproblemsandadvisedhimtochangehislifestyle.Nowhewalkstoschooland(8)(try)toexerciseeveryday.Onweekendsheoftenplayssportswithhisfriends.Doingexercisehelpshimtostudybetterthanbefore.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项27.(10分)The"GreatGreenWallofChina"projectisoverfortyyearsoldin2022.Inthisproject,peopleplanttreesinNorthernChina.(1)Thereasonisthattreescankeepushealthy,justlikedoctors.So,wecallthemdoctortrees.Astudysaysthatlivingaroundtreesimproveshealthandhappiness.(2)Soforpeopleinlargecitieswithairpollution(污染),treescanbemoreimportant.Citiesareplantingtreesincityparks.Andtheyarealsoplantingtreesalongstreetstohelpcleantheair.Somescientiststhinkthattreeshelpmorethanjusttheair.(3)Astudyshowsthatpeopleinhospitalsdobetterwhentheycanseetreesfromtheirrooms.Peoplewithtreesneartheirhomesusuallyexercisemore.Scientistsarealsostudyingthehealthyeffect(作用)oftreesonhumanminds.(4)Afterworkersplantedlotsoftreesthere,peoplelivingtheresaidtheneighborhoodwasnice.Theywalkedslowerwhengoingtoworkorgoinghome.Andtheystayedonthestreettotalkmoreoftenwithpeoplewholivednearthem.(5)Ofcourse,anothergoodeffectisthatdoctortreesworkforfree!A.Treescancleantheair.B.Treesarealsogoodforourhealth.C.Whyaretreessoimportanttous?D.Treesareusefultopeopleinsomeimportantways.E.It'sclearthattreescanmakepeoplehappyandrelaxed.F.Astudylookedatcitypeopleinaplacewithfewtrees.G.Whydon'tpeopleplantmoretreesandbuildfewerhouses?情境运用根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。28.(2分)A:Wheredidtheygoonvacationlastmonth?B:29.(2分)A:B:Theyplayittwiceaweek.30.(2分)A:Whatdoesyoursisterusuallydoonweekends?B:31.(2分)A:IsNellyastallasVera?B:No.32.(2分)A:B:Ilovethem.Theyarefantastic.作文33.(25分)英文谚语"Likefather,likeson."与汉语中的"言传不如身教"意义相同。日常生活中,你和你的父母在哪些方面相同或不同呢?请根据以下要点用英语写一篇文章。内容包括:(1)你与父母的相同点和不同点(如:外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等)。(2)上初中后,父母对你的影响让你与之前相比发生了哪些变化?(3)为了成为更好的自己,你想对父母说些什么?要求:(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;(2)用词准确、语句连贯、书写规范、卷面整洁;(3)词数:80—100词,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。Asanoldsayinggoes,"Likefather,likeson."______
2022-2023学年山东省济南市市中区八年级(上)期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力测试听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间:听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。12.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。13.【分析】本文是作者介绍城镇里人们最感兴趣的地方。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我们对年轻人做了一个调查;note笔记;survey调查?"及"Wedida…ofyoungpeople"可知,所以做了一个调查。(2)考查副词。句意:这是他们所告诉我们的;what什么;when何时,应填what。(3)考查形容词最高级。句意:例如Hall,有很多商店,最优质的衣服和最便宜的东西;newest最新的;oldest最老的theserviceclothesthebargains"可知,故选C。(4)考查形容词。句意:它非常受欢迎;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的restaurantmanylikegoisDinner"可知,所以它是受欢迎的。(5)考查动词。句意:你可以吃到最美味的食物和饮料。are是be能够;can't。根据"Aboutdollarsaforais"可知,说明它们并不贵be不符合语境。(6)考查形容词。句意:每人一顿饭10美元左右就够了;little没有多少的;easy容易的,所以此处指每人一顿饭10美元左右就足够了。(7)考查动词。句意:更重要的是。record记录;take带走。根据"thethey"可知,故选B。(8)考查名词。句意:至于电影院Palace比其他的好;clubs俱乐部stations广播电台。根据"Movieisthanothers"可知,故选D。(9)考查名词。句意:它的价格不是最高的;prices价格;money金钱the,价格并不高。(10)考查名词。句意:虽然它没有最大的屏幕,最干净的地板和最好的服务;rooms房间;glasses眼镜hasmost"可知,故选C。(11)考查名词。句意:哪家动物园是最好的;park公园;garden公园hasanimals."可知,故选A。(12)考查动词。句意:嗯Land;hears听见;agrees同意Animals,同意Animals,故选D。(13)考查形容词。句意:它有许多野生动物;many许多;none没有,所以此处指有许多野生动物。(14)考查形容词最高级。句意:它还有最绿的公园和最可爱的湖泊;closest最靠近的;loveliest最可爱的alsotheparkthe,此处应介绍湖泊好的一面,故选D。(15)考查连词。句意:我们可以看到最好的风景。because因为;though尽管。根据"thebusesthewindows"可知,用because引导原因状语从句。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。14.【分析】本文是Susan向Alex求助,希望对方能帮助自己把一个有关家乡的英语作业变得更有创意的一则对话。【解答】(1)根据Longtimenosee!(好久不见waswitha。)可知,A选项"国庆节你做了什么。故选A。(2)根据Itisour。)可知,D选项"是关于什么的。故选D。(3)根据ButIdon'thowmakemore。)及No。)可知,C选项"你能帮我一下吗。故选C。(4)根据History,cultureandplacesinterestscourse.(当然还有历史、美食和一些名胜古迹,询问谈论的内容?"符合语境。(5)根据whenshallgo?(我们什么时候去那儿,此处应与时间有关go!)可知,所以建议现在就去。"符合语境。【点评】通读全文,根据上下文语境填入合适的选项,使语句完整,语义通顺。阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。15.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者和最好的朋友Gina的共同之处和差异。【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段Sheis16yearsold.Sheisoneyearolderthanme.(她16岁了。)可知,比作者大一岁。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Whenfreelikelistenmusic.Ginainterestedmusic,我喜欢听音乐。)可知,她也是一个音乐爱好者。"描述错误。(3)词义猜测题。根据最后一段Isociableenjoyjokes.(我善于交际。)可知,所以与outgoing词义相近。(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Weinotherwegood,所以我们是好朋友,因为她们信任彼此所以能成为朋友。(5)推理判断题。根据第二段Andishelpful.Allteachersclassmateshermuch.(她很乐于助人。)以及Ginaonethestudentsour。)可知。故选A。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。16.【分析】本文介绍了四档电视节目的相关内容,包括它的主要内容,播放频道及播放时间。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格中四个节目的时间Time:9:00a.m.everydayexceptTuesday(时间:每天上午9点,四个节目均可在周五观看。(2)细节理解题。根据Peppaa.m.everyexcept,周二除外)可知,故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据China'sYearsReview中It'saonpeople'soveryears.IthelpallthehaveaunderstandingChina'sof,scienceculture.Channel:CCTV﹣7a.m.fromto。它可以帮助全世界的人们更好地了解中国的历史。频道:CCTV﹣2,如果你想了解中国的巨大变化,故选B。(4)推理判断题。根据AReunion中It'saTVaboutlifeseniorinschoolparent﹣child,讲述了高中生的高中生活和亲子关系,汤姆是中国的交换生,他可能想看AReunion这个节目。(5)细节理解题。根据Super﹣Vocal中It'sacompetitionwhichcanthetalentfirst6singersgetchancehavea,在比赛中你可以欣赏到精彩的才艺表演。)可知。故选B。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。17.【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的父母为了阻止他和哥哥花太多时间在网络上,送他们去参加一个周末课程,作者重点讲述了参加这个课程的收获。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段MysaymyandIandtoooninternettheyusaweekendwherehadcampaforestourorinternet,所以他们让我们参加周末课程。)可知。故选C。(2)推理判断题。根据第二段Theretwelveboystheycame,他们都是单独来的,一共有14个男孩。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据第二段MyandIknowelsethebeforewentatweeachandmadeabit,我哥哥和我不认识球场上的其他人,这使事情变得容易了一些,作者发现和他的哥哥参加这个周末课程。故选A。(4)推理判断题。根据第三段Doingwashing﹣upthewasthefun.Ihatedhavingatthingscollectingtoafirekeepwarmtheindarkokay.(洗碗和做饭可能是最无趣的。但是像收集木头生火取暖和在黑暗中散步这样的事情还是可以的,作者认为拾柴比做饭有趣多了。(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段Ifalikeinterests,gofindmore.(如果你对这样的课程感兴趣。)可知。故选D。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。18.【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的祖父要来跟他们一起住,所以他们要搬到一所更大的房子里,在S公寓和M公寓中进行选择,并分别介绍了这两个公寓的情况。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Boththeapartmentsaboutsquareofhavebedroomsbathroomskitchenoneroom.(这两套公寓面积都在120平方米左右,两间浴室。)可知。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段TherefewermallsmoremarketsparksApartment,但小市场和公园较多,公寓S周围购物中心较少,所以住在S公寓的人们可以在公园里度过愉快的时光。(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段TheisGrandpaalready80.(事实是爷爷已经80多岁了,因为祖父年龄大了。故选A。(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段Thereforenearhospitalveryifelevator,climbingwillhardhim.Duringdayareatcantonearbyfora,Mumsayssavingmoneytheisimportant.Iagree,住在医院附近是非常重要的,爬楼梯对他来说会很困难,我们不在家。此外。我完全同意,祖父年龄大了,如果电梯停了。家人不在家时,作者的妈妈认为省钱也是很重要的。故选C。(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段WechooseSorM.Wetotheasas。我们需要尽快做出决定,本文主要讲述了作者的祖父要来跟他们一起住,在S公寓和M公寓中进行选择,目的是为了做出一个正确的选择。故选D。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。语法填空用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使句子通顺正确19.【分析】乔总是在课堂上逗我们笑。【解答】根据题干可知,makesbdosth让某人做某事。故答案为:laugh。【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。20.【分析】你假期有做什么特别的事吗?【解答】something一些事情。根据问号可知。一般疑问句用anything"任何事情"。故答案为:anything。【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。21.【分析】我最好的朋友吉米喜欢听音乐。【解答】根据enjoys,enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事。故填:listening。【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。22.【分析】你应该认真对待篮球比赛。【解答】serious认真的,形容词,用副词seriously"认真地"。故答案为:seriously。【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。23.【分析】谁是歌唱比赛的获胜者?【解答】win赢得,动词,应该是"获胜者",用单数名词winner。故答案为:winner。【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。24.【分析】中国比亚洲其他的任何一个国家都大.【解答】从句子中的关键词than,判断句子使用比较级形式.故填larger.【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.25.【分析】那个节目是最有创意的。那可能就是它受欢迎的原因。【解答】根据"the"可知,此处应填形容词最高级。故填:mostcreative。【点评】根据语境判断单词的正确形式,写出正确的单词。阅读填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26.【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了一个叫Tom的学生,他在学校学习非常努力,是班上的好学生。然而,一年前他的生活方式并不健康,经常感到疲劳,不愿意做任何事情,只愿意待在家里看书、看电视或者玩电脑游戏。他的父母和班主任都对他的健康状况感到担忧,因此建议他改变生活方式。现在,他每天都会尝试做运动,周末也会和朋友们一起做运动,这些都帮助他的学习效果比以前更好。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他每次考试都取得好成绩,可数名词。故填grades。(2)考查连词。句意:他现在有一个非常健康的生活方式。空格前后是转折关系。故填but。(3)考查名词所有格。句意:经过一天的学习,放学后他不想做任何事情,应填day的名词所有格形式day's。(4)考查动词。句意:他说他不喜欢任何运动,从句用一般过去时。故填disliked。(5)考查人称代词宾格。句意:晚饭后。with后接宾格them。(6)考查动词不定式。句意:周末他从不和朋友出去玩,出去的目的是和朋友玩。故填toplay。(7)考查介词。句意:一天,建议他改变生活方式。故填about。(8)考查动词。句意:现在他每天步行上学。根据walks可知,主语为第三人称单数形式。故填tries。【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文
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