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Unit4SpaceExplorationReadingandThinkingLearnaboutthedevelopmentofspaceexplorationLearningobjectivesInthisclass,youwill1.Learnaboutthedevelopmentofspaceexploration.2.Analyzeandaddthemissingsentencetothepassageaboutspaceexploration.3.Summarizethemainideaofthetext.4.Reflectonthetitleofthepassage.Lead-in4.thefirstChineseastronauttogointospace5.thefirstChinesewomanastronaut.2.thefirstmanintospace1.thefirstcountrytosendasatellite3.thefirstmantolandonthemoonPre-reading:CompetitiveansweringgameTheSovietUnionYuriGagarinNeilArmstrongYangLiweiLiuYangPre-readingBeforeyouread,lookatthetitleandthephotos.Who'stheastronant?Whendidhesteponthemoon?Whathappenedto“Challenger”?WhatisJadeRabbitusedfor?太空:最后的边境While-readingTask1:
Ⅰ.Choosethecorrectsentences[A-D]tofilleachgap.(P40)A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.Spaceexplorationhascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth'sgravity.A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.
Spaceexplorationhascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.“Arewealone?What’soutthere?”Peoplehavelookedupatthestarsandwondered
aboutspace.Today,scientistsdesignvehiclestocarryastronautsintospacetomakeimportantdiscoveries._______.语义复现BBeforethemid-20thcentury,mostpeoplefelttravellingintospacewasanimpossibledream.However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheirdreamtoexplorespace._______.On4October1957,...andon12April1961,...Overeightyearslater,on20July1969,...A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.
Spaceexplorationhascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.D对前文的承接,对后文的概括_____.AlltheastronautsontheUSSR’sSoyuz11andAmerica’sChallengerdiedduringtheirmissions.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks…A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.Spaceexplorationhascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.A后文关键词提示A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.Spaceexplorationhascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.____Europe,theUS,andChinaallhaveplanstofurtherstudy
andexploreplanetslikeMarsandJupiter.Despitethedifficulties,scientistshopefuturediscoveries
willnotonlyenableustounderstandhowtheuniversebegan,butalsohelpussurvivewell
intothefuture.C同一语义频繁出现BDAC
Whenthemainideaisnotclearlystatedinatopicsentence,youshouldreadthefullparagraphorpassagecarefullyandfindthewordsorideasthatrepeatthemselves.Theyarelikelyevidenceoftheauthor’smainidea.SummarizethemainideaTask2:SkimmingforthemainideaⅡ.Readthepassageagainandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1 A.Whatpeopleachievedinthepastyears.Para.2 B.Whypeopledon’tstopexploringspacedespiterisks.Para.3 C.Thefutureexplorationinspace.Para.4 D.Humanbeingsalwayswanttoexplorespace.Para.5 E.TheachievementswhichChinahasmade.“Arewealone?What’soutthere?”Peoplehavealwayslookedupatthestarsandwonderedaboutspace.Today,scientistsdesignvehiclestocarryastronautsintospacetomakeimportantdiscoveries.Spaceexplorationhascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.Task3:
Careful-readingfordetailsⅠ.ReadPara.1carefullyanddothefollowingexercise.Findoutthephrasesshowinghuman’sdream/curiosity/desire.011957Ⅱ.ReadPara.2carefullytofindoutthemaineventsatabroadandanswerthequestions.TheSputnik1satellitewaslaunched.旅伴一号USSR021961YuriGagarinenteredspace.USSR031969NeilArmstrongsteppedontothemoon.Quote:That’sonesmallstepforaman,agiantleapformankind.041977Voyager1waslaunched.旅行者一号USA051998TheInternationalSpaceStationprovidedacontinuoushumanpresenceinspace.TimeEvents1957USSRlaunched_________________________and___________________________________.1961___________becamethefirstpersonintheworldtogointospace.1969Americanastronaut_______________steppedontothemoonandsaid:“_______________________________________________”.1977
America’sNASAspaceagency
launched_________tostudy__________.theSputnik1satellitesuccessfullyorbitedaroundEarthYuriGagarinNeilArmstrongThat’sonesmallstepfor[a]man,onegiantleapformankindVoyager1deepspacePara.2theSputnik1satelliteSpacetravelbecame__________inthe20thcenturyarealitytheInternationalSpaceStation19981.Whatcontributestousrealisingthespacedream?Curiosity;determination;persistence;effort;ambition...
2.Isspaceexplorationalwayssuccessfulandsafe?Think:No,butthedesiretoexploretheuniversedidnotdie.Paragraph3:Despite__________,exploration_________.greatriskscontinues
Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidents
canstillhappen.AlltheastronautsontheSoyuz11,Challenger,andColumbiaspacecraftsdiedduringtheirmissions.However,whilesuchdisastersbroughtmuchsadnessanddisappointment,butthedesiretoexploretheuniversedidnotdie.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitehugerisks.Ⅳ.ReadPara.4carefullyandthenmatchthevehicleswiththeirmissionsandanswerthequestion.1.Shenzhou5
A.Tostudythesurfaceofthemoon.2.Shenzhou6 B.ToexplorethesurfaceofMars.3.Shenzhou7 C.Tocompleteasecondmannedorbit.4.JadeRabbit D.TosignalthebasiccompletionoftheTiangongSpace Station.5.Tianwen1 E.Toindependentlysendhumansintospace.6.Mengtianmodule F.TocompletethefirstChinesespacewalk.Para.5Whatattitudedoyouthinktheauthorholdstothefutureofspaceexploration?A.WorriedB.Positive.C.DoubtfulD.Disappointed.
Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.ManycountrieshaveplanstofurtherstudyplanetslikeMarsandJupiter.Despitethedifficulties,scientistshopetomakemorevaluablediscoveriesthatwillenablethehumanracetosurvivewellintothefuture.StudyingTips观点态度题攻略表中立客观的:objective,neutral,indifferent表赞同或支持的:positive,approval,optimistic,hopeful表否定或批评:negative,disapproval,critical,pessimistic,doubtfulTips:熟悉常用词汇,全面理解文章的内容和中心思想,抓住关键词句,抓住体现人物观点态度的关键句或列举的事例。注意表示作者思想倾向或感情色彩的形容词、副词等。What’sthestructureofthetext?Task4:
SummaryPara2.AchievementsofAmericanandSovietPara3.SpaceexplorationcontinuesinspiteofgreatrisksPara4.China’sachievements
Para5.ThefutureofspaceexplorationSpace:TheFinalFrontierPara1:PeoplearecuriousaboutspaceDreamFutureRealityPost-r
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