2024年中考英语第一次模拟考试（湖北统考卷）

2024年中考第一次模拟考试（湖北统考卷）

英语

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：90分）

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘

贴在答题卡上指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试

卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸

和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

笔试部分（90分）

一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

SinceIintroducedanimalsintomychildpsychotherapy（心理治疗）practice,mylifeasadoctorhasbeenfull

ofwonders.OneFridayafternoon,Diane,adark-hairedfive-year-old,whohadhardlysaidawordtoanyone

outsideherhomeenvironment,cametomeforprofessional1.

WhenDianeandherparentswereseatedinthewaitingroom,ItookPuppyandwalkedoutto2

them.InoticedimmediatelyDianesatwithher3down,andhereyesdirectedtowardthefloorinfrontof

her,makingnomovetolookup.

Puppy,walkingaheadofme,wentstraighttoDiane.BecauseDiane9sheadwaslowered,Puppywasalmost

4herwhenthegirlfinallycaughtsightofhim.Surprisedbythe5sight,thegirl'seyesbecamehuge

andthenhermouthslowlysmiledalittle.PuppystoppeddirectlyinfrontofDianeand6hisheadon

Diane9sleg.

IgreetedDiane,butshedidn'trespond.Instead,shebegantosilentlypetPuppy'shead,runningher7

softlyoverPuppy9searsandnose.Obviouslyshewasstill8,butshewassmilingandseemedtobe

enjoyingher"communication“withPuppy.

ThenIgavePuppya9togobackintotheoffice.AsPuppywalkedaway,IwatchedDiane9sface

fallandhereyestakeona10look.Isaid,“Oh,Fmsorry.Ididn'trealizeyouwantedPuppyto

11.Allyouhavetodoforhimtocomebackistosay,"Puppy,come.^^^

Afterstrugglinginside,Diane12inasoftvoice."Puppy,come;pleasecome.^^Diane?sparents

watchedin13.Theycouldn'tbelievewhathadhappenedbeforethem.IgavePuppyanothersignalandhe

ranovertothegirlwhogotoffherchairandhuggedPuppytightlyaroundtheneck.Seeingthis,Iwas14.

ItwasforsurethatDianehadtakenthefirst15inherjourneytowardbeingabletointeract（互动）with

theworldoutsideherhome.Puppyhadworkedhismagicagain.

1.A.playerB.helpC.trainerD.skill

2.A.faceB.treatC.trickD.greet

3.A.earsB.mouthC.headD.back

4.A.reachingB.feelingC.holdingD.hitting

5.A.powerfulB.informalC.unexpectedD.unforgettable

6.A.putB.laidC.usedD.carried

7.A.armsB.feetC.legsD.hands

8.A.happyB.sorryC.nervousD.excited

9.A.markB.signC.showD.example

10.A.touchedB.satisfiedC.confusedD.disappointed

11.A.stayB.stopC.hugD.run

12.A.repliedB.calledC.complainedD.explained

13.A.tearsB.troubleC.silenceD.order

14.A.praisedB.surprisedC.worriedD.pleased

15.A.stepB.placeC.turningD.shot

二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。

A

LantianHotel

WelcometoLantianHotelatNo.24onNanjingRoad.Wehopetogiveyougreatserviceandmakeyoufeel

athome.

Roomservice:24hoursaday

HotelRestaurant

Breakfast:7:00a.m.一9:30a.m.

Lunch:11:30a.m.一2:00p.m.

Dinner:5:30p.m.一9:00p.m.

HealthClubCoffeeHouse

HealthClub:9:00a.m.一9:00p.m.

CoffeeHouse:2:00p.m.一5:00p.m.

OtherService:

•Swimmingpool:HaveagoodtimeatanytimefromTuesdaytoSunday!

•FreeWi-Fiandparking.

•Freepick-upservice:Allyouneedtodoistogiveusyourphonenumberandaddress.

16.WhereisLantianHotel?

A.It'satNo.4onNanjingRoad.B.IfsatNo.24onNanningRoad.

C.It'satNo.2onNanningRoad.D.It'satNo.24onNanjingRoad.

17.ForacupofcoffeeintheCoffeeHouse,youcangothereat.

A.1:00p.m.B.3:00p.m.C.6:00p.m.D.7:00p.m.

18.Whatcanyoudoatanytimeinthehotel?

A.Askforroomservice.B.OrderfoodattheLantianHotel.

C.DosportsattheHealthClub.D.Swimintheswimmingpool.

19.Whatserviceinthehotelisfree?

①Wi-Fi©parking©swimming@pick-upservice

A.①②③B.②③④c.①③④D.①②④

20.Thispassageisfor________.

A.policemenB.teachersC.travelersD.cooks

B

Baihualing,avillageinYunnanprovince,iswell-knownfordifferentkindsofbirds.Butinthepastalmostall

thechildreninthevillageweregoodatusingslingshots（弹弓）tokillthebirds.

Havingworkedinanaturereserve（保护区）for30years,HouTiguohashadaspecialability-hecantell

whatkindofbirdsarearoundeasilybytheirsaying."Icanalsotellwhethertheyarehappyorunhappy,9,he

smiled.Hislifechangedin1989,whenacouplehikingthroughthemountainsvisitedBaihualing.Theyaskedhim

tobetheirguideandledthemtogoodbird-watchingspots（景点）.Thatwasthefirsttimehemademoneyfrom

birdswithoutkillingthem.

Inthefollowingtenyears,morebird-watchersvisitedthevillage.Tomakemoney,mostvillagershaveturned

intobirdprotectorsandguidesofthetourists.Inthevillage,therearemorethan60"birdguides“likeHou."I

servenearly100touristsadaysometime.Thankstothebirds,ourlifeisnotwhatitusedtobeanymore.^^Hou

said,addingthathetakeshis3-year-oldgrandsonwithhimeverydaytofeedbirdsandteacheshimtoloveand

respectthem.

21.WhichofthefollowingisHouTiguo'sspecialability?

A.Workinginanaturereservefor30years.

B.Tellingwherethebirdslive.

C.Tellingwhetherthebirdsarehappyornothappy.

D.Tellinghowtouseslingshots.

22.WhochangedHouTiguo'slife?

A.Aguide.

B.Allthechildreninthevillage.

C.Bird-lovingtourists.

D.Acouplehikingthroughthemountains.

23.Tomakemoneywithoutkillingbirds,villagers.

A.developaspecialability

B.becomebirdprotectorsandguides

C.buildmorehousesandreserves

D.serve100touristsaday

24.WhatwillbeHou'sgrandson'sattitude（态度）towardsthebirds?

A.Benegativeabouttheirfuture.

B.Respectandprotectthem.

C.Hateandcatchthem.

D.Beavisitortowatchthem.

25.Whatmakeslocalpeople'slivingconditionsimprovedaccordingtothewriter?

A.Morevisitorscometothevillagetowatchbirds.

B.Thelocalgovernmentbuiltanaturereserve.

C.Villagersbegantotravelaroundthevillage.

D.Thereisnobird-watchingbusiness.

C

AChinesesongcouldbeheardinaclassroominSanaa,thecapitalofYemen（也门）,wherearound20

Chinese-learningchildrenintheLanguagesModelSchoolweresinging.

TeacherMohammedal-Ansi,wholearntthelanguageandreceivedauniversitydegreeinChina,toldthe

importanceoflearningtheChineselanguage."Itisthelanguageofthefutureanditisnecessaryforallpeopleto

getadvantagesfromthegreatdevelopmentinChina.”,hesaid.

LikemanyotherprivateschoolsinYemen,theChineselanguageisabasicpartoftheLanguagesModel

School'scourses,wherethestudentsstudyChineseasactivelyasmathandsciencesubjects.Theylikethesimple

andinterestinglanguage.

Al一AnsiexpectsthatYemenandChinawillworktogethertosetupcentersandschoolsforteachingthe

ChineselanguageinYemensothatmanyyoungYemeniscanlearn."IhopethatabranchoftheConfucius

Institute（孑L子学院）couldbebuiltinYementoteachthelanguageandspreadtheChinesecultureandlanguage.

hesaid.

ManyYemenisseethatlearningaforeignlanguagemayopenawayofhopetoanewlife,togetajob,to

makemoremoneyandtopavethewaytoabrightfutureinthecountrythathasexperiencedwarforyears.

26.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatMohammedal-Ansi.

A.hasaprivatelanguageschool

B.hasgotauniversitydegreeinYemen

C.thinksitimportantandnecessarytostudyChinese

D.isgoodatsingingChinesesongs

27.HowdothestudentsintheLanguagesModelSchoollikeChinese?

A.Difficultbutimportant.B.Easyandinteresting.

C.Nicebutnothing.D.Difficultandbored.

28.WhafstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"pave"?

A.强化B.打造C.铺（路）D.撤销

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.MoreandmoreYemenisaregoingtoChinatogetabetterjob.

B.ManyYemenistrytolearnChinesewelltostopwarintheircountry.

C.LearningChinesewellcan'tmakeyoungYemenisrichandsuccessful.

D.ManyyoungYemenisseelearningChineseasagoodchanceforabetterfuture.

30.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ANewWayofHope.B.ChinaandYemen.

C.Mohammedal——Ansi.D.APrivateSchool.

第二节（共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有

一项为多余选项。

Mymotheriscool-muchcoolerthanmostpeople.IgiveherfullcreditformakingmethepersonwhoIam

today.Tothankher,31

Beinghopefulisthekeytoturningthingsaround.

Nomatterhowhardthingsgot,mymomcouldalwaysjokeaboutthem.Ithastaughtmethingsarenever,

ever,endoftheworldkindofbad.32

Self-expressionleadstoself-achievement.

33Soonenough,peopleaskedhertomakeclothes,anditturnedintoafull-timebusiness.That

showsmehowyoucansetupyourownbusinessbyexpressingyourselftruthfully.

Imaginationhasnoend.

Asacreative,mymotheralwaysencouragedustodoimaginativethingsforenjoymentanddiscouragedTV.

Wedressedupincostumes,drewpictures,andsangatthetopofourlungs.Today,Iamaveryfunpersontobe

with.

Independenceisimportant.

Mymomhasalwayspushedmetowardsbecomingindependent.Notforhergood,butformine34

Becauseofthis,Igrowuptobecompletelyindependent.

35

Growingup,I'vemademyfairshareofmistakes.Insteadofsaying“Itoldyouso”,mymomalwaysletme

workthingsoutmyself.Shewasalsotheretohelpmepickupthepieces,ifIeverneededhelp.

Forallthatyou'vedoneandeverythingthatyouare-thankyou,Mom!

A.ShespeakstomeasthoughI'mstillachild.

B.MistakesareOKaslongasyoulearnfromthem.

C.I'msurethishasmademeamorerelaxedperson.

D.rdliketosharesomeofthethingsshetaughtme.

E.Mymothermadeherownclothesshefeltlikewearing.

F.Imademyowndecisionswithouthertryingtomanageme.

三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题I分，满分10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限

填一词，每词限用一次。

tryskilldividedreamboringeasywhetherreceivehardform

Agoodplanalwaysmakesstudyeffective（有效的）.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyou.

Findoutyourstudyhabit

Thinkaboutwhatplaceandstudy36canhelpyoudobestinexams.

Decidewhereyouliketostudy,inaquietspaceorinapublicplacelikeacoffeeshop.Thinkabout37

yourememberfactsbetterwhenyoureviewyournotesorwhenyoureadthetextbook.Ifyou'reableto38

apersonalized（个f生化的）studyhabit,studyingwillbelessdifficultforyou.

Focusonyourlong-termgoals

Studyingdayafterdaycanbe39.Imagineyourselfgettingagoodscoreonatest,or40

praisefromyourteacher.Ifyou'rehopingtogotocollege,thinkabouthoweachsmallstudywillgetyouonestep

closertoyour41.

Breakdownyourstudyinggoals

42yourlargestudyinggoalsintosmallsteps.Inthisway,youcanmakeprogressattheendofyour

studyperiod.Insteadof43toreadawholebookinoneperiod,setagoaltoread50pagesatatime.

Orderyourtasksfromtheeasiesttothehardest

Youcanchooseanorderingsystemthatmakesyoukeepmovingforward44.Tryworkingfromthe

easiestprojecttothe45one.You,llfinditeasiertogofromonetasktothenext.

Themorecarefulyoucanbeaboutplanningyourstudy,themoresuccessyou'llhaveinyourstudies.

四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）

第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Everybodymaybeunderstress.Nomatterwhatyourageis,youcanfeelstressedoutbythingsthatare

happeninginyourlife.

Teenagers,however,havemanymoreopportunitiestogetstressedthanpeopleinanyotheragegroup.Being

ateenagerishard.Youarenotachildanymore,butyouarenotanadult,eventhoughyouhavetodealwithsome

verygrown-upproblemsanddecisions.Familiescanbeoneofthebiggestcausesofstress,suchasproblemswith

parentsarguingathome,orproblemswithbrothersandsisters.Teenagersalsohavealotofstressfromschool,

eitherfromtheirteachersorfromtheirfriends.Someteenagersalsofeelstressedaboutchoosingtheireducation

afterhighschool.Gettingaplaceatuniversitycanbeverydifficultandsomecannotaffordtogotouniversity.

Thestressaboutgettingajobwhenfinishingschoolishardforsometeenagers.Therearesomanyyoungpeople

finishingschoolandnotenoughjobsforthem.

Sadly,thereisnothingwecandotoremove（除掉）thesecausesofstressfromthelivesofteenagers,butyou

canlearnthebestwaytodealwithit.Talkingtopeopleisoneofthebestwaystodealwithstress.Itmaysound

simple,butitistrue.Aproblemsharedisaproblemhalved什巴...减半）.

46.Beingateenagerisoftendifficultbecauseeventhoughtheyarenotadults,theymust

47.Thebiggeststressforteenagersisheproblemswithparentsarguingathomeor

48.Findingajobafterfinishingschoolcanbedifficultbecausethereare

49.Whycanleavinghighschoolbeastressfultimeforteenagers?

50.Howcanwedealwiththestressinourlife?

第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）

51.“水滴石穿，绳锯木断。“坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。请以“OneThingIKeepDoingEvery

Day”为题，根据以下要点，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校英语演讲比赛。

要点提示：

1.你每天在坚持做什么；

2.你坚持这么做的理由；

3.它会给你带来怎样的影响或改变。

写作要求：

1.文中必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；

2.条理清晰，字迹工整；

3.文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息；

4.词数为80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

OneThingIKeepDoingEveryDay

Goodmorning,everyone!

Myspeechisover.Thankyouforlistening.

参考答案:

1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C6.B7.D8.C9.B10.D11.A12.B

13.A14.D15.A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一位儿童心理治疗师使用动物疗法使一位几乎不说话的小女

孩开口说话的故事。

1.句意：五岁的黛安娜是一个深色头发的孩子，她几乎没有对家里以外的任何人说过一句话，她来找我

寻求专业帮助。

player玩家；help帮助；trainer教练；skill技巧。根据“SinceIintroducedanimalsintomychild

psychotherapy...Diane,adark-hairedfive-year-old,whohadhardlysaidawordtoanyoneoutsideherhome

environment…”可知这位小女孩是来寻求作者的帮助。故选B。

2.句意：当黛安娜和她的父母坐在候诊室时，我带着小狗走出去和他们打招呼。

face面对；treat招待，治疗；trick欺骗；greet问候，打招呼。根据"WhenDianeandherparentswereseated

inthewaitingroom,ItookPuppyandwalkedoutto...them.”可知作者是出去和他们打招呼。故选D。

3.句意：我立刻注意到黛安娜低着头坐着，眼睛盯着面前的地板，没有抬头的动作。

ears耳朵；mouth嘴巴；head头；back后背。根据"makingnomovetolookup”可知黛安娜是低着头。故选

Co

4.句意：因为黛安娜的头低了下来，小狗几乎要到她身边时，女孩才终于看到了它。

reaching到达，靠近；feeling感觉；holding持有；hitting打击，碰撞。根据“BecauseDiane'sheadwaslowered^^

可知黛安娜低着头，小狗几乎要到黛安娜身边时，才能看到它。故选A。

5.句意：这意外的景象让女孩大吃一惊，她的眼睛变得巨大，然后她的嘴慢慢地笑了笑。

powerful强大的；informal不正式的；unexpected意外的；unforgettable难忘的。根据"thegirl'seyesbecame

huge”可知小女孩来看医生，没有想到会见到一只小狗。故选C。

6.句意：小狗直接停在黛安娜面前，把头靠在黛安娜的腿上。

put放置，使处在（通常物体为被动状态）；laid放置（通常物体为主动状态）；used使用；carried

携带，搬。根据"PuppystoppeddirectlyinfrontofDianeand...hisheadonDiane'sleg.“可知小狗是主动把头放

在黛安娜的腿上。故选B。

7.句意：相反，她开始默默地抚摸小狗的头，用手轻轻地抚摸着小狗的耳朵和鼻子。

arms手臂；feet脚；legs腿；hands手。根据常识可知黛安娜应该是使用手轻轻抚摸小狗的耳朵和鼻子。故

选D。

8.句意：显然，她仍然很紧张，但她面带微笑，似乎很享受与小狗的“交流”。

happy高兴的；sorry抱歉的；nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的。根据"InoticedimmediatelyDianesatwithher

headdown,andhereyesdirectedtowardthefloorinfrontofher,makingnomovetolookup...IgreetedDiane,

butshedidn'trespond.”可知黛安娜是仍然紧张的，胆怯的。故选C。

9.句意：然后我给小狗一个回办公室的手势。

mark记号；sign手势，标志；show展示；example例子。根据“IgavePuppyanothersignalandheranoverto

thegirl”可知作者是给了小狗一个手势。故选B。

10.句意：小狗走开的时候，我看着黛安娜的头低了下来，她的眼神里带着失望的表情。

touched感动的；satisfied满意的；confused困惑的；disappointed失望的。根据"IwatchedDiane'sfhcefall”

可知黛安娜在看到小狗走后，感到伤心失望。故选D。

11.句意：我没有意识到你想让小狗留下。

stay留下；stop停止；hug拥抱；run跑。根据"Allyouhavetodoforhimtocomebackistosay,"Puppy,come.^^^

可知作者没有意识到黛安娜想让狗留下。故选A。

12.句意：在内心挣扎之后，黛安娜轻声呼唤。

replied回答；called呼叫；complained抱怨；explained解释。^^t6Allyouhavetodoforhimtocomebackis

tosay,"Puppy,come」“可知黛安娜是在轻声呼叫小狗。故选B。

13.句意：黛安娜的父母流着泪看着。

tears眼泪；trouble麻烦；silence安静；order指令，订单。本艮据“Theycouldn'tbelievewhathadhappenedbefore

them.”可知黛安娜的父母很惊讶，很感动，流下了眼泪。故选A。

14.句意：看到这，我很高兴。

praised赞扬；surprised惊讶；worried担心；pleased高兴。根据"ItwasforsurethatDianehadtakenthefirst...in

herjourneytowardbeingabletointeract（互动）withtheworldoutsideherhome.”可知作者看至!j黛安娜的变化，

应该是感到高兴。故选D。

15.句意：可以肯定的是，黛安娜已经迈出了与家外世界互动的第一步。

step步伐，步骤；place地方；turning转弯；shot射击。Dianehadtakenthefirst...inherjourneytoward

beingabletointeract（互动）withtheworldoutsideherhome."可知黛安娜是迈出了与外界沟通的第一步。故

选Ao

16.D17.B18.A19.D20.C

【导语】本文是蓝天旅馆的一张宣传海报。

16.细节理解题。根据“WelcometoLantianHotelatNo.24onNanjingRoad.”可知蓝天旅馆在南京路24号。

故选D。

17.细节理解题。根据“CoffeeHouse:2:00p.m.—5:00p.m”可知咖啡馆下午两点到下午五点营业，可以在

下午三点去那里。故选B。

18.细节理解题。根据“Roomservice:24hoursaday”可知可以在任何时间要求客房服务。故选A。

19.细节理解题。根据“・FreeWi-Fiandparking.eFreepick-upservice:Allyouneedtodoistogiveusyour

phonenumberandaddress.”可知在蓝天旅馆可以用免费Wi-Fi＞免费停车并享受免费上门服务。故选D。

20.推理判断题。这是蓝天旅馆的一张宣传海报，蓝天旅馆能让人宾至如归，内有餐馆等其他服务，由此

推出是写给游客的。故选C。

21.C22.D23.B24.B25.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了云南省百花岭村的情况。该村因为有各种不同种类的鸟类而出名，但是过去几乎

所有的孩子都擅长使用弹弓捕杀鸟类。然而，自从1989年一对夫妇来到该村寻找好的观鸟点并请当地人

作为向导后，便有越来越多的观鸟者来到该村。

21.细节理解题。根据“HouTiguohashadaspecialability—hecantellwhatkindofbirdsarearoundeasilyby

theirsaying."Icanalsotellwhethertheyarehappyorunhappy/hesmiled.”可矢口他能通过鸟的声音，辨另！J是什

么种类的鸟，也能辨别鸟是否高兴，故选C。

22.细节理解题。根据“Hislifechangedin1989,whenacouplehikingthroughthemountainsvisitedBaihualing.^^

可知是一对徒步登山游览百花岭的夫妻改变了他的生活，故选Do

23.细节理解题。根据"Tomakemoney,mostvillagershaveturnedintobirdprotectorsandguidesofthetourists.^^

可知为了赚钱，大部分村民成为了鸟类保护者和向导，故选B。

24.推理判断题。根据"hetakeshis3-year-oldgrandsonwithhimeverydaytofeedbirdsandteacheshimtolove

andrespectthem.”可知他教他的孙子要爱护和尊重鸟，可推测他孙子以后对鸟也会爱护和尊重，故选B。

25.细节理解题。根据"Iservenearly100touristsadaysometime.Thankstothebirds,ourlifeisnotwhatitused

tobeanymore.”可知有许多游客来到这里，村民的生活不再是以前的样子了，可得出是来看鸟的游客使当

地人的生活条件改善了，故选A。

26.C27.B28.C29.D30.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了也门的一所私立学校一语言模范学校，该校的学生们积极学习中文，并且希望

也门和中国能够合作，在也门建立中文教学中心和学校，让更多的也门年轻人能够学习中文。

26.细节理解题。根据第二段“TeacherMohammedal——Ansi,wholearntthelanguageandreceivedauniversity

degreeinChina,toldtheimportanceoflearningtheChineselanguage.nItisthelanguageofthefutureanditis

necessaryforallpeopletogetadvantagesfromthegreatdevelopmentinChina.^hesaid.可矢口，我们可以了解至U

穆罕默德认为学习汉语很重要也很有必要。故选C。

27.细节理解题。根据第三段“LikemanyotherprivateschoolsinYemen,theChineselanguageisabasicpartof

theLanguagesModelSchool'scourses,wherethestudentsstudyChineseasactivelyasmathandsciencesubjects.

Theylikethesimpleandinterestinglanguage."可知，语言模范学校的学生认为中文简单有趣。故选B。

28.词句猜测题。根据第五段"ManyYemenisseethatlearningaforeignlanguagemayopenawayofhopetoa

newlife,togetajob,tomakemoremoneyandtopavethewaytoabrightfutureinthecountrythathas

experiencedwarforyears.”可推知，学习外语是一种手段，它是为未来铺路，所以pave应意为“铺（路）

故选Co

29.细节理解题。根据第五段"ManyYemenisseethatlearningaforeignlanguagemayopenawayofhopetoa

newlife,togetajob,tomakemoremoneyandtopavethewaytoabrightfutureinthecountrythathas

experiencedwarforyears.”可知，许多也门年轻人认为学习汉语是有一个美好未来的好机会。故选D。

30.最佳标题题。木艮据第五段“ManyYemenisseethatlearningaforeignlanguagemayopenawayofhopetoa

newlife,togetajob,tomakemoremoneyandtopavethewaytoabrightfutureinthecountrythathas

experiencedwarforyears?9可知，许多也门人认为，学习一门外语可能会为新生活、赚更多的钱打开一条

希望之路。可知，“一条新的希望之路”符合内容。故选A。

31.D32.C33.E34.F35.B

【导语】本文主要介绍作者妈妈给她的建议和人生哲理。

31.根据“Tothankher,"可知，这里是为了感谢她而做的事情。选项D“我想分享一些她教给我的东西。”

符合语境，故选D。

32.根据“Nomatterhowhardthingsgot,mymomcouldalwaysjokeaboutthem.Ithastaughtmethingsare

never,ever,endoftheworldkindofbad”可知，这里介绍的是妈妈给自己的建议，所以空处应是这背后对作

者的影响。选项C“我相信这让我成为了一个更放松的人。”符合语境，故选C。

33.根据"Soonenough,peopleaskedhertomakeclothes,anditturnedintoafull-timebusiness.”可矢口,妈妈会

自己做衣服。选项E“我妈妈自己做她喜欢穿的衣服。”符合语境，故选E。

34.根据"Becauseofthis,Igrowuptobecompletelyindependent”可知，作者很独立。选项F“我自己做决定，

不让她管我。”符合语境，故选F。

35.根据“Growingup,Fvemademyfairshareofmistakes”可知，这里是和错误有关。选项B“只要你能从中

吸取教训，犯错误没什么大不了的。”符合语境，故选B。

36.skills37.whether38.form39.boring40.receiving41.dream42.Divide

43.trying44.easily45.hardest

【导语】本文主要介绍了几个关于制定学习计划的建议和方法。

36.句意：想想哪些地方和学习技巧可以帮助你在考试中取得最好的成绩。根据“study...canhelpyoudobest

inexams”及备选词可知，此处指可以帮助自己做到最好的学习技巧，skill”技巧”，此处用名词复数表示泛

指，故填skills。

37.句意:想想你是在复习笔记时记得更牢，还是在阅读课本时记得更牢。根据”.…yourememberfactsbetter

whenyoureviewyournotesorwhenyoureadthetextbook.”及备选词可矢口，止匕处是whether...or...“是...还

是...“结构，故填whether。

38.句意：如果你能形成一种个性化的学习习惯，学习对你来说就不会那么困难了。根据“...apersonalized

（个性化的）studyhabit”及备选词可知，此处指形成一种学习习惯，form“形成"，beabletodosth"能够做某

事”,故填formo

39.句意：日复一日的学习是很无聊的。根据“Studyingdayafterday”及备选词可推出，日复一日的学习很

无聊，be动词后接形容词boring表示“无聊的"。故填boring。

40.句意：想象一下你在考试中取得了好成绩，或者得到了老师的表扬。根据“…praisefh）myourteacher”

接备选词可知，此处指得到老师的表扬,receive“得到”,空处应填动词ing形式与getting并列，故填receivingo

41.句意：如果你想上大学，想想每一个小的学习如何让你离你的梦想更近一步。根据“Ifyou'rehopingto

gotocollege”及备选词和语境可知，此处指里你上大学的梦想更进一步，所以用dream“梦想”的单数形式即

可，故填dream。

42.句意：把大的学习目标分成小的步骤。根据“…yourlargestudyinggoalsintosmallsteps.”可知，此处考

查dividesthinto...“将……分成……”，指打大的目标分成小的步骤来完成，此处是祈使句，所以用动词原

形开头，句首单词首字母要大写，故填Divide。

43.句意:不要试图在一段时间内读完一整本书，设定一个目标，一次读50页。根据“Insteadof...toreada

wholebookinoneperiod”及备选词可知，此处指试图读完一本书，trytodosth”试图做某事”，介词of后跟

动名词，故填trying。

44.句意:您可以选择一个排序系统，使您继续轻松地向前推进。空处修饰动词所以应用副词，结合“YouR

finditeasiertogofromonetasktothenext.”及语境可知，这样是为了可以容易地向前进行，用备选词easy

的副词形式easily“轻松地”，故填easilyo

45.句意：尝试从最简单的项目到最难的项目。根据“Orderyourtasksfromtheeasiesttothehardest”可知，

此处指从最简单的到最难的，用