山东省菏泽市曹县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024年1月素质教育质量检测八年级英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分选择题(1-6页)和非选择题(7-8页)两部分。2．选择题选出答案后，必须用2B铅笔将答案对应填涂在答题卡上。3．非选择题的答案必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。按照题号顺序在答题卡各自的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。选择题(75分)听力部分(20分)第一节：听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。(共5小题，计分5)1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．第二节：听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。(共5小题，计分5)6．A.8hours.B．It’s8:30．C．In5hours.7．A．Shelikesweekends.B．Sheusuallygoesshopping.C．Sheisgoingfishingwithherfriends.8．A．It’sdelicious.B．It’snearmyhome.C．Iwentthereyesterday.9．A．Attheschoolgate.B．Alotofpeoplewentthere.C．Ateighto’clock.10．A．I’llneverdoit.B．I’lltravelaroundtheworld.C．Ihopetobeagreatsoccerplayer.第三节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。(共5小题，计分5)11．WhatdidTomdothismorning?A．Heplayedtennis.B．Hewentclimbing.C．Hewentfishing.12．HowoldisRobert’sgrandfather?A．67．B．70．C．75.13．WhatdoesSamwanttoaddtothemilkshake?A．Sugar.B．Honey.C．Salt.14．WherewillElizagotomorrow?A．TotheGreatWall.B．TotheSummerPalace.C．TotheScienceMuseum.15．Whowillplaychessifitrainsthisafternoon?A．Sara.B．Jason’sbrother.C．Sara’sbrother.第四节：听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。(共5小题，计分5)16．What’sWoody’srealname?A．James.B．Paul.C．Grace.17．WheredidWoodysitatprimaryschool?A．InfrontofPaul.B．NexttoPaul.C．BehindPaul.18．Whatdidtheybothlikedoingwhentheywereatschool?A．Chess.B．Sports.C．Music.19．HowoftendoPaulandWoodymeeteachothernow?A．Almostonceamonth.B．Almosttwiceaweek.C．Almosteveryday.20．WhatisWoodylike?A．Serious.B．Funny.C．Quiet.笔试部分(55分)一单项选择。(共15小题，计分15)1.Thencutup_____onionand_____tomato.A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a2.—Ithinkwashinghandseverydayisgood________ourhealth.—Yes,Iagree________you.A.for;with B.with;with C.at;with3.Acoldsnap(寒潮)cameandthe________soonbecame-5℃intheearlymorning.A.weather B.water C.temperature4.You________drivesofast.Thereisaspeedlimit(限速)here.A.must B.shouldn’t C.needn’t5.—Nowadays,Icanpayforalmost________byWeChatorAlipay.—Me,too.Ithinkit’sa________waytopaywhenwebuythings.A.something;quick B.everything;quick C.everything;quickly6.Ourhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.________visitorscomehereonweekends.A.Hundred B.Hundredof C.Hundredsof7.I’msothirsty.Pleasegiveme________todrink.A.twojuice B.twocupsofjuice C.twocupsofjuices8.—Tina,whatdoyouthinkofthesetwosweaters?—Well,Iliketheredone.Itis________.A.muchbeautiful B.themostbeautiful C.alotmorebeautiful9.—Whichis________monthinayearinCaoxian?—Iamnotsure.IthinkeitherJulyorAugust.A.thehotter B.thehottest C.hottest10.—Areyougoingtoclimbthemountaintomorrow?—Yes.Onlyifit________tomorrowmorning.A.rains B.willrain C.doesn’train11.—Whydoyoulookunhappy,Bob?—Myfatherpromised________meanewmobilephonetoday,butheforgotit.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy12.—I’mworryingabouttheEnglishexam.—Takeiteasy.________youpreparewellforit,you’llgetgoodgrades.A.Unless B.Aslongas C.Although13.—Mum,Ihavenothingtodoinmyfreetime.—Mydear,youcan________ahobbylikedrawingortakingphotos.A.takeup B.dressup C.growup14.Sophia,doyouknow________aconcertofyourfavoritesingerLuHannextmonthinHeze?A.therewillbe B.therewillhave C.thereisgoingtohave15.—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?—________,butIhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.A.I’mafraidnot B.I’dloveto C.Yes,Iwould二完形填空。(共10小题，计分10)Afarmerlivedinasmallvillage.Everymorning,hewenttoworkonthefarmwithhisdonkey(驴).Theplacewasfarandtheworkwas___16___,sointhemiddleoftheirtripback,thefarmeralwaysstoppedtorest.Beforethefarmerwentto___17___atnight,hetied(系)hisdonkeytoatree.Oneday,however,hecouldn’t___18___therope(绳).“Thisisabigproblem,”hethought.“IfIdon’ttiemydonkeyup,it’llrunaway.”He___19___sleptnexttothedonkeyandkeptitfromrunningawaybycatchingitsears.Itwasnotagoodway.Thedonkeywasn’t___20___,andthefarmercouldn’thaveagoodnight’srest.Anoldmanwalkedbyandsawthis.Heasked___21___wasgoingon.Thefarmertoldhimaboutit,andtheoldmansaid,“Takeyourdonkeytotheusual___22___andpretend(假装)totieitupthere.Itwillnotrunaway.”Thefarmerdid___23___themansaid.Thenhetookarest.Tohissurprise,thedonkeyreallydidn’tgoanywhere!Althoughtherewasnorope,thedonkeydidn’t___24___.Justthenthefarmerunderstoodtheoldman’s___25___.Thedonkeywasbounded(被束缚)notbyarope,butbyitself.16.A.traditional B.enjoyable C.hard17.A.sleep B.work C.travel18.A.stand B.lose C.find19A.probably B.finally C.hardly20.A.comfortable B.outgoing C.serious21.A.who B.why C.what22.A.farm B.place C.bedroom23.A.as B.when C.because24.A.leave B.accept C.fall25.A.articles B.words C.discussions三阅读理解。(共15小题，计分30)AFrom:LiGangFrom:ourseTrainingCenterTo:Course(课程)Training(培训)CenterTo:LiGangSubject:Canyouhelpme?Subject:AdviceDearSirorMadam,Iamlookingforacoursetohelpmefindadifferentjob.IwanttoimprovemyEnglishandIalsowanttolearnwordskillsoncomputer.IworkinasupermarketintheeveningandonTuesdayandFridaymorning,soIcan’tgotocollege.Hopeyoucanhelpme.●Englishvocabulary:SaturdayandSunday9:00a.m.—12:30p.m.●Englishwithbasiccomputerskills:MondayandWednesday9:00a.m.—2:30p.m.●Businessstudieswithbasiccomputerskills:MondayandTuesday2:00p.m.—4:00p.m.Hopeyouwillchoosethecourseyoulike.26.LiGangwrotethelettertolookfor________.A.anEnglishteacher B.rightcourses C.acomputer27.LiGangcan’tgotocollegeeverydaybecause________.A.heisverybusy B.hecan’tstudywell C.hisfamilyisn’trich28.Fromtheletter,wecanlearnthatLiGangmaybea________.A.doctor B.teacher C.salesman29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiGangonlyworksatnight.B.LiGangwantstofindadifferentjob.C.LiGangcanonlychooseonecourseeachweek.30.Wecanknowthatthetwopassagesare________.A.ads(广告) B.news C.e-mailsBTommyisfromapoorfamily.Hisfatherisaworkerandheisoftenill(生病).Tommyhopestobeanartist,buteverybodysaysitisimpossibleforhimtobeanartistandmakesfunofhisfamilyandhisdream.ButTommynevergivesup(放弃).Onedayheheardtherewouldbeadrawingcompetitionthefollowingweek,andanyoneaged13andupwaswelcome.Thewinnerwouldget10,000dollarsandsomeartequipment(设备).Hethoughtforaminuteanddecidedtotakepartinthecompetition.Thatweekseemedlikethelongestweekinhislife.Everydaywhenhegothomefromschool,apencilandapieceofpaperwerethefirstthingsinhishands.Then,thedayofthecompetitioncame.Hefinishedhisdrawingquickly.Aftertwoweeks,Tommygotaletter.Tommywastooafraidtoopentheletter.Atlast,heopeneditslowly.Justashereadit,hebegancrying.However,theywerenottears(眼泪)ofsadness.Theyweretearsofhappiness.31.Tommyhopestobe________.A.aworker B.adoctor C.anartist32.Theunderlinedwords“makesfunof”means________inthispassage.A.laughsat B.makessure C.bringsout33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Thewinnercouldgetabout1,000dollars.B.Thewinnercouldgetsomeartequipment.C.Anyoneundertheageof13couldjoininthecompetition.34.WhatdidTommyfirstdowhenhecamebackhomebeforethecompetition?A.Practicedrawing. B.Finishhishomework. C.Cookdinnerforhisfather.35.WhatcanwelearnaboutTommyfromtheendofthepassage?A.Hecouldneverbecomeanartist.B.Hewashappybecausehewonthecompetition.C.Hewassadbecausehedidn’twinthecompetition.CChinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldgetasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnacks(零食)likebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreat(款待)theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilytrytheirbesttomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:TomeetfriendsfromafarHowhappyweare!36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable”meaninthispassage?A.勤劳的 B.朴实的 C.好客的37.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered________bythehost.A.coffeeandsnacks B.teaandsnacks C.juiceandbiscuits38.Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?A.Becausehethinksthefoodisn’tdelicious.B.Becausehethinksit’snotnecessary.CBecauseitwon’thappeninwesterncountries.39.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto________.A.makethemfeelathome B.showtheirwealth(财富) C.makethemfeeluncomfortable40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Chinesepeoplearewarmandhospitable.B.WhatConfuciussaidthousandsofyearsago.C.WhatforeignersshoulddoinaChinesefamily.非选择题(45分)四词汇运用。(共10小题，计分10)A)根据句意及提示(首字母或汉语)写单词。41.Togetabettere________,hewenttoanAmericanschoollastyear.42.LastweekLarryinvitedJennytogohikingwithhimbutsher________togowithhim.43.Howmuch________(酸奶)doyouneed,Tom?44.Becareful!Thepotis________(装满)withhotwater.45.Atthattime,awomansuddenly________(出现)inthedoorway.B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Ithinkthisisa_________(true)beautifulpicture.47.Youshouldn’tgoawaywithout________(finish)yourwork.48.Theyexpect________(choose)abestreporterforthefamousnewspaper.49.Idon’tknowifJimwillcometothepartysoon.Ifhe________(come),I’lltellyou.50.Theyellowskirtisoneof________(cheap)skirtsinherclothingstore.综合填空：用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。boring,fly,agree,a(n),impossible,little,paper,station,environment,alreadyInthefuture,wewon’tuse___51___towriteon.Wecanstudyoncomputers.Andtherewillbefewercarsand___52___pollution.Everyonewillplay___53___partinprotectingtheearth.Theseawillbecleanerandtheskywillbebluer.Sothe___54___willgetbetterandbetter.Ibelievepeoplewillallhaverobotsintheirhomes.Theycanhelpwiththehousework.Ofcourse,thereare___55___robotsworkinginfactoriesnow.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Andtheywillneverget___56___.Peoplewillbeableto___57___tothemoonforaholiday.Perhapspeoplewillliveonaspace___58___oneday.However,somepeople___59___.Theythinkitis___60___forhumanstoliveinspace.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。Withahistoryofmorethan1,800years,dumplingsareatraditionalChinesedish.DumplingsusuallylooklikeChinesesilveringots(银元宝).It’ssaidthatthemoredumplingsyoueatduringtheNewYearcelebrations,themoremoneyyoucanmakeinthenewyear.Dumplingshavedifferenttastesbecauseoftheirdifferentfillings(馅).Therearemanydifferentkindsoffillings.Somepopularfillingsarepork,shrimp,fish,chicken,beef,muttonandvegetables.Differentpeopleliketoeatdumplingswithdifferentfillings.Asforme,Ilikedumplingswithmuttonbest.Doyouknowhowtomakedumplings?AlmostallChinesepeoplecanmakedumplings.Theythinkit’sveryeasytomakedumplings.Hereisarecipeformakingdumplings.First,mixthedough(面团).Second,makethedoughintoroundwrappers(面皮)witharollingpin(擀面杖).Third,