八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation单元语法专题习题课件（新版）人教新目标版

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation？单元语法专题一、复习一般过去时1.含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可以表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。谓语动词常用过去式。2.常用的时间状语：yesterday,lastweek,twodaysago,justnow,in2008等。3.句式结构:肯定句主语+was/were+其他主语+动词过去式+其他否定句主语+was/were+not+其他主语didn't+动词原形+其他一般疑问句—Was/Were+主语+其他？—Yes,主语+was/were./No,主语+wasn't/weren't.—Did+主语+动词原形+其他?—Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn't.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?特殊疑问句+did+主语+动词原形+其他?二、复合不定代词1.由some,any,no,every加上body,one,thing构成的不定代词叫复合不定代词。常见的复合不定代词如下：some-类any-类no-类every-类bodysomebodyanybodynobodyeverybodyonesomeoneanyonenooneeveryonethingsomethinganythingnothingeverything2.复合不定代词的用法归纳:基本句式用法some-类复合不定代词常用于肯定句，但是something可以用于表示建议或委婉请求的疑问句any-类复合不定代词常用于否定句、疑问句no-类复合不定代词本身表示否定意义，要与肯定的动词连用作主语作主语由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式被修饰不定代词若有定语修饰，定语要置于其后【口诀助记】不定代词不一般,修饰成分放后面;若是用它作主语，谓语动词要用单。变成疑问找any,否定some用no换。一、根据句意填入一个合适的复合不定代词。1.Comehere,Lisa!Ihave

interestingtotellyou.2.—Didyoufind

usefulinthebox?—No,Ididn't.3.Ihope

goeswellwithyou.4.

calledyoujustnow,butyouweren'tin.Iaskedhimtocallagainintenminutes.5.Don'tworry!Iwon'ttell

thatIsawyouhere.somethinganythingeverythingSomeone/Somebodyanybody/anyone二、单项选择。()1.(2019·南京)—Wendy,howlonghaveyouhadtheHuaweiP30Pro?—Acoupleofdays.I

itlastweek.A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.havebought()2.(2019·河北)He

mehisname,butIcan'trememberitnow.A.tellsB.willtellC.toldD.istelling()3.(2019·昆明)—Wheredidyougolastwintervacation?—I

toLondonwithmyfamily.A.goB.havegoneC.wentD.wasgoingACC()4.(2019·凉山)Idon'twanttobe

else.Ijustwanttobe

.A.anybody;myselfB.somebody;myselfC.everybody;meD.anybody;me()5.(2019·湘西)—Helen,didyoudo

lastweekend?—Yes,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.anythingspecialB.somethingspe