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安徽省阜阳地区2024年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案
考生须知:
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色
字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
I.单项选择
1、I'msorry.Myparentsaren'therenow.TheyhaveontheirjourneytoHainan.
A.soldoutB.leftoutC.setoutD.broughtout
2、-TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshorttime.
-theyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.
A.HowinterestingB.Howamazing
C.WhatinterestingD.Whatamazing
3^一rilbeawayforalongtime.
—Don'tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet.
A.carefulenoughB.enoughcareful
C.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully
4、Couldyouhelpmewhattimethefightarrivedyesterday?
A.lookoutB.findoutC.takeoutD.letout
5、Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsohealwaysinterestedinsciencefiction.
A.showB.showsC.areD.is
6、Don'tlate,Mary.Ybuhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrowmorning.
------Ok,dad,I'llgotobedrightnow.
A.dressupB.growupC.stayupD.mixup
7、一Doyouknow?
一Yes,thereis.Itisjustacrossfromthecinema.
A.wherethebookstoreisB.howIcangettothebookstore
C.whenthebookstoreopensD.whetherthereisabookstorenearhere
8、—ItriedtomakeJohn________hismindbutIfounditdifHcult.
…Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.
A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;doing
9、IwantiPad.Ihopemymomwillbuyoneformeonmybirthdaythisyear.
A.aB.anC.theD./
10、…Whatdoyouthinkofhiswords?
…Whathesaidsounds.
A.nicelyB.pleasantly
C.friendlyD.wonderfully
II.完形填空
11、Amancamehomefromworklate,tiredandfoundhis5-year-oldson]forhimatthedoor."Daddy,mayI
askyouaquestion?”“Yeah,sure,whatisit?99repliedtheman."Daddy,2doyoumakeeachhour?”661fyou
mustknow,Imake$20anhour.”“Oh/5thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown,Hethoughtforamoment,lookedup
andsaid,“Daddy,mayIplease3$10?"thefatherwasfurious,uIfyouasked4themoneytobuyasilly
toy,thengostraighttoyourroomandthinkaboutwhyyouarebeingsoselfish(自私的)!“Thelittleboy5went
tohisroomandshutthedoor.Afteraboutanhourorso,themancalmeddown.Andstartedtothink.Maybetherewas_
6hereallyneededtobuywiththat$10andhedidn*treallyaskformoneyveryoften.Themanwenttothedoorof
thelittleboy*sroomand7thedoor."Areyou8son?"heasked.nnodaddy/*repliedtheboy.''I'vebeen
9,maybeIwastoohard10youjustnow.**saidtheman,"Here'sthe$10youaskedfor.*1thelittleboysat
straightup,smiling.nOh,thankyoudaddy!nheyelled.Then,he11underhispillowandpulledoutsomecoins.
Theman,seeingthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,startedtogetangryagain.Thelittleboyslowlycountedouthismoney,
thenlookedupathisfather.66Whydoyouwant12moneysinceyoualreadyhavesome?”thefathershouted___
13"BecauseIdidn'thaveenough,butnowIdo.”thelittleboyreplied,wDaddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuy14
hourofyourtime?Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldlike15dinnerwithyou.”
1.A.waitB.waitedC.waiting
2.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howoften
3.A.borrowB.lendC.keep
4.A.forB.toC.from
5.A.quietB.quietlyC.quitely
6.A.someoneB,somethingC.anything
7.A.openedB.openC.opens
8.A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleep
9.A.thinkB.thinkingC.thought
10.A.inB.toC.on
11.A.reachedB.reachesC.reach
12.A.muchB.manyC.more
13.A.angryB.angrilyC.angried
14.A.anB.aC./
15.A.haveB.tohaveC.has
in.语法填空
12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunable
towalkafterhegotaterribleL(ill)attheageofseven.66ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong9ssituationto
thestudents.ThenIasked2.someonewouldliketohelphim,“saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng'sclass.ToWang's
surprise,manystudentsraisedtheir3,(hand).Andshechoseeightboys4.(form)aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.The
groupwouldtakehimtoschoolS^bringhimbackeveryday,helphimatlunchandplay鱼himduringthebreaks.After
severalyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin7.sameclasswithCheng.Xieis
responsiblefor8.(carry)Chenginandoutofthewheelchair(轮椅)asheis9.(strong)thanothers.Cheng'sparentstook
himtolotsofhospitals.ACanadiandoctor10.(begin)treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecome
better.Lefswishhimaverynicefuture.
IV.阅读理解
A
13>WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe191s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.His
namewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecap,anddroveawhitetruck.Asafive-year-oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoff
thecoinchanger(硬币兑换器)fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadelivery,andgavemeaquarteroutof
hiscoinchanger.
Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheeseandeggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,my
motherwouldpenanote,“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery/9andputitintheboxalongwiththeempty
bottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.
Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Therewasacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr
Basilleevenhadakeytomyhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatwecouldboxindoors,Sothatthe
milkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMrBasillefromtimetotime,takingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupof
teaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.
Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowtheproductionofcheapermilk,somakingitdifficult
formilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere.Anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadelivery
service.
Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandfixediton
thebackporch。']廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis,soIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andof
themilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.
1.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger,
A.topleasehismother
B.topayforthedelivery
C.toshowhismagicalpower
D.tosatisfytheboy'scuriosity(好奇心)
2.Iftheyneededtochangetheirorder,theyshould
A.callthemilkman
B.waitforthemilk
C.leaveanoteinthebox
D.leaveanoteonthedoor
3.Whyistherenolongermilkdeliverytoday?
A.Itisnotallowedbythelaw.
B.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.
C.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.
D.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.
4.Whydidwriterbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?
A.Heplantedflowersinit.
B.Hemissedthegoodolddays.
C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.
D.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.
5.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?
A.Hewasafunnyperson.
B.Hewantedtohaveteathere.
C.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.
D.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.
B
14、Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybe
that'swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmost
anywhere,andthereisnooilcost!
Getonabicycleandridearoundyourcountryside.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewthatyoudidn'tnoticeallaround
you.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanrideabiketoworkand
enjoyexercisingatthesametimewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon'tevenhavetoridealltheway.
Folding(折叠)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothe
sameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedintoabagorasmallbox.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyou
whenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlyto
travellers.
Healthbenefitsofbicycling:
Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.
Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-minute
bikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweek
burnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.
Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood.Exerciselike
bicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.
Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.
1.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery・
A.surprisingB.exciting
C.popularD.expensive
2.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourcountryside,youmay・
A.pollutetheenvironmentaround
B.goeverywhereandusealittleoil
C.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork
D.discoversomethingnewthatyoudidn'tnotice
3.Oneofthehealthbenefitsfrombicyclingisthat.
A.youcanfoldthebicycle
B.youwillbemorerelaxed
C.youmaygetfatterandfatter
D.youwillbefriendlytoothers
4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.
A.ridingbikesisnotsaferthandrivingcars
B.wecan'tdiscoveranythingnewatallbydrivingcars
C.bicyclingisenjoyableexercisejustfortheyoung
D.bicyclingisakindoflow-carbonff氐碳)lifestyle
C
15>Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?
Moreandmoreyoungpeoplevolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon'tdoitfor
money.Herearesomeoftheirstories.
AliceHamilton,17^JasonMoore,184-12TrishAnderson,16〃
I4ngoingtohelptheThissummer,THPmgoingtoteach
ForestCenterbuildnewvolunteerwithSpecialchildrenwhohavetrouble
hikingpaths(小道)intheHouseProgram.Theyinreading.THworkfora
mountains.It'sgoingtoprogramcalledReading
buildgood,low-cost
beterrific.IwillspendForLife.Even-dav.I'm
housesandsellthemtovwwJJ3*5
thewholesummerlivinggoingtohelpchildren
thepoor.They'llteach
inatent(帐篷)andchooseandreadbooks
mewhattodosoIam
breakingthefresh:thattheylike.Iwanttobe
goingtohelppeopleand
mountainair.Tmgoingtoateacher,andIlove
alsohaveachanceto
sleepunderthestars.Itchildrenandreading:so
:earnhowtobuildhouses.
willbeanicesport:andIthisisgoingtobeagreat
willbeabletodoexperienceforme.〃
somethinggoodatthe
sametime!。
1.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendhelpingothers.
A.schoolholidaysB.weekdays
C.everymorningD.schooldays
2.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?
A.Tosleepunderthestars.
B,Tospendthewholesummerlivinginatent.
C.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.
D.Tobreaththefreshairinthemountain
3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore.
A.likesreadingB.is18yearsold
C.isn'tveryrichD.hasnohouses
4.wantstobeateacher.
A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMoore
C.TrishAndersonD.None
5.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?
A.ReadingforLife.B.TheForestCenter
C.YoungVolunteers.D.SpecialHouses
D
16、FredAstairewasborninNebraskain1899.Fredandhissister,Adele,learnedtodancewhentheywereveryyoung.
TheirmothertookthemtoNewYorktostudydance.Theyperformedintheirfirstprofessional(专业的)showwhen
FredwastenyearsoldandAdelewastwelve.Later,asteenagers,thetwodancedinmanyshowsthroughouttheUnited
States.TheirfirstbigsuccesswasonBroadwayin1917.
TheAstaires—astheywereknown—quicklybecameBroadwaystars.Duringthenineteentwenties,theysangand
dancedinelevendifferentshows.TheyalsoperformedinEngland.In1932,AdeleAstairemarriedaBritishman,and
stoppedperforming.ButFreddidnot____hisdream.Hewouldgoonalone,inthemovies.
FredAstairehadthebestskillamongalldancersinhistory.HedancedupwallsandontheceilinginthefilmRoyal
Wedding.HedancedonrooftopsinTheBelleofNewYork.HedancedonrollerskatesinShallWeDance?
FredAstairemadeallthislookeasy.Butitwasnot.Hesaid:HDancingisasweatyjob.Youcannotjustsitdownanddo
it.Youhavetogetuponyourfeet.Ittakestimetogetadanceright,tocreatesomethingmemorable.Ialwaystrytoget
toknowmydancesowellthatIdonothavetothink.”
In19,FredAstairewonaspecialawardforhisfilmworkfromAmerica'sMotionPictureAcademy.Healsowonawards
fromthetelevisionindustryforanumberofhistelevisionprograms.
Fredstoppeddancingin40.Hewasmorethanseventyyearsoldatthetime.Hesaidadancercouldnotcontinue
dancingforever.Hesaidhedidnotwanttodisappoint(使失望)anyone,evenhimself.Hedancedagaininpubliconly
onceafterthat.Itwaswithanothergreatmaledancer,GeneKelly,inthemovie"That'sEntertainment,PartTwo”.
FredAstaireandhisfirstwife,Phyllis,hadthreechildren.Phyllisdiedin24.Twenty-fiveyearslater,Fredmarriedrace
horseriderRobynSmith.FredAstairediedonJune22,1987.Hewaseighty-eightyearsold.Hewascalledthegreatest
dancerintheworld.Hisdancingwascalledperfect.Andmoviegoerseverywherewillrememberhimasagreat
performerwhoseworkwillliveforeverinhisfilms.
1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout・
A.FredAstaire'sfirstsuccessB.FredAstaire'seducation
C.FredAstaire'searlylifeD.FredAstaire9sfamily
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword66forgo”inParagraph2mean?
A.GetoverB.SetupC.GoaheadD.Giveup
3.WhatFredAstairesaidinParagraph4showsthat.
A.heknewhisdancewaswonderful
B.hethoughtdancingwasnotdifficult
C.hedevotedmuchtimeandefforttodance
D.hehadwaystomakepeoplerememberhim
4.Whatisthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?
a.FredAstaire9sfirstwifedied.
b.Fred'ssisterAdelestoppedperforming.
c.FredAstaireperformedwithGeneKellyinamovie.
d.FredAstairewonanawardfromAmerica'sMotionPictureAcademy.
A.abedB.bdacC.debaD.cbad
E
17、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Friendsaroundtheword
Thesunshinesonnewfriendsinnewplaces.Someoftheplacesaresimilartotheplaceswhereyouliveandsomeare
not.Butallofthesefriendslovetosingandplay.
AFriendinKorea
Hi,I'mChang-Yong,andI'm15yearold.MyfamilylivesinanapartmentinSeoul,thecapitalofSouthKorea.The
springhereiswarmandbeautiful.Onspecialdays,IdressinasilkjacketcalledHanbok.
AFriendinAustralia
Hi,Johnismyname.FmanAboriginalAustralian,AborigineshavelivedinAustraliaformanyyears.Ilivewithour
motherinthecountry.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Ifscool.WeoftenwearT-shirts.
AFriendinTanzania
Hello,mynameisManka,andIliveinTanzania.Ifsalwayshothere.Mostofusliveinwoodenhuts(〃、屋)withgrass
roofs.Myfathertakescareofthecattle.Cattleareveryimportantforus.
AFriendinCanada
Hi,IamcalledKipanik.WeliveinnorthernCanada.neartheNorthPole.Itissnowyandcoldmostofthetimehere.So
Ioftenwearaheavycoat.Myfamilyoftenusesadogsledtotravelthroughareascoveredwithsnow.
1.Onspecialdays,Chang-Yongwears.
A,asilkjacketB.aT-shirt
C.adressD.acoat
2.Johnisfrom________.
A.KoreaB.Australia
C.TanzaniaD.Canada
3.MostofpeopleinTanzanialivein__________•
A.apartmentB.thecountry
C.woodenhutsD.theNorthPole
4.TheweatherinnorthernCanadais________•
A.warmB.hot
C.coolD.cold
F
18、^Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthe
better,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson,“Mason,avolunteersaid.
NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.
Itisalsoaperfectopportunitytoencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthe
decisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeetthe
organization'sexpectations.Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso
preventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.
Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries:
★Startoutslowly,don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.
★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.
★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.
★Workwithaveteran(经验丰富的)volunteer.Hevolunteeredalot;hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceand
completelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.
★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.
★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesare
perfect.Iftheexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.
Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhis
volunteerexperience,66...littlethingscanchangeaperson'slife.”
1.Volunteer
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