2022年人教版中考英语八年级下册实战练习课件20张

英语中考备考复习

八年级下册一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。1.SpeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleandyou’llmakegreatp___inspokenEnglishoneday.2.Asasayingsays,“Practicemakesp”3.Thankstothei_____ofthesmartphone,it’sconvenienttotakephotosanytime.4.Ifindit

u________thatsuchayoungladycanclimbthatmountainwithouthelp5.Atlast,wearrivedthere

(安全).6.Weshouldorganizemore

(社会)events.7.Thedaysof

____(春天)arealwaysbrighthere.8.–Amy,canyoulendmeyour

___(照相机)tomorrow？--Noproblem.

rogresserfectnvention

nbelievablesafelysocialspringcamera

二、语法填空（共10小题，计1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Howmanybackpackshaveyouownedsinceyouwenttoschool?Backpackshavebecomecommonandpopularamongstudentsinthepast30years.Ifyourbackpacksbecomeold,willyoujusttreatthemasrubbishandthrowthemaway?Fiveyearsago,aresearch1._________(show)that85%oftheoldbackpacksendedupinrubbish.Butasweknow,mostbackpacksareproducedfromdifferentmaterials.Ifwethrowthemaway,theywillbeharmfulto

ourenvironment.Althoughsomeoftheoldbackpacksarenolongeroftheirrightcolororsize,therearestillmanythingsyoucandowiththem.Herearesome2.________(use)waysforyou.Forexample,doyoufeelitdifficulttofindyourtoolsinthehouse?Youcansolvethisproblemby3.________(make)useofyouroldbackpackstostoreallkindsoftools.Also,itis4._____wonderfulideathatyoucanputyouroldbackpacksonlineforsale.Besides,offeringyourbackpackstootherpoorkidsisanothergoodchoice,asthoseoldbackpacksshowed一般过去时的标志usefulmakingbeharmfulto

对......有害bydoingsth通过做某事aAmaymaketheirlife5.________________(convenient)thanbefore.Allinall,oldbackpacksarestillofgreatvalueaslongasweputthemintousewisely.Remember:rubbishcanbeturnedintotreasures!moreconvenient

directlyAnantwaswalkingbytheriver.Helooksattheriverandsaystohimself,“Howniceandcoolthewaterlooks!Imustdrinksomeofit.”Butwhenhewasdrinking,heslipped(滑下)intotheriver.“Oh.Help!Help!”theantcried.A

dove(鸽子)wassittinginthetree.Shequicklyusedhermouth6_____(cut)aleaffromthetree.Hedroppedtheleafintotheriverneartheant.“Climbedupthatleaf,”shesaid,“andyouwillgettothebank.”

Theantclimbedupontotheleaf,andthewindblowtheleaftothe

bank.Andtheant7______

(save).

“Thankyou,Dove.You’resokind,”Shoutedtheant,inherlowvoice.Buthervoicewas8____lowthatthedovecouldn’thearit.

Afterafewdays,thedovewasbuildinghernest(巢).Andamanisraisinghisguntoshoother.Theantsawthis,andran

9____(quick)tobite(咬)theman’sleg.“Ouch!Ouch!”Theman

feltpainedanddroppedhisgun.Thedove

10____(hear)andfledawayquickly.Sothemanpickeduphisgunandleft.tocutwassavedsoheardquickly

B三、完形填空（共7小题，计7分

阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项

InsomecountriesinwesternEurope,suchasFrance,Beliumand

Britain,thecountrysideischanging.

Lifehasbecomedifficultformanyvillages,andsomeare

1

.Thereareanumberofreasonsfor

this.Firstly,youngpeoplefromvillagesusuallywanttolivesomewherelivelierandtheyoftenmovetothe

townsanddonot

2

.Secondly,peoplemovetothecitiestofindwork,asthereareoftenveryfew

3_____inthecountryside.Sometimesvillagesremain(留下)becausepeoplefromthecitieshave

boughta"secondhome"inthevillage,wheretheycomeandstayatweekends.The4____of

housesgoupandpeoplefromtheareacannot

affordtobuyahousethere.Anotherproblemisthatitisbecomingmoreandmore5____

forfarmerstomakemoneyfromthefarms.Sotheyselltheir

landandfind6

___job.

Allthesethings7thatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefightingtosurvive.Wecanonly

hopethattheywillremain.Thecountrysidewouldbeasadderanduglierplacewithoutthemdifficult,disappearing,jobs,need,another,prices,mean,return,happy

disappearingreturn

jobspricesdifficultanothermean四、阅读理解（共5小题，计10分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。ItseemslikeonlyyesterdaysinceIfirststartedschoolintheCzechRepublic（捷克共和国）.Itwasatotallynewcountryforme—aplacewhereIwasonlysupposedtostayforoneyearasanexchangestudent.IstillrememberIwaslatethatmorning,asIgotoffatthewrongmetrostation（地铁站）.Ifeltashamed（羞愧的）whenIsentatexttomyteacherthatIwouldbelate.Aftershepickedmeupatthestation,shesaid,"Don'tworry,Linda.It'sfinetobelatebyjustafewminutes.Theteacherswillunderstand."Later,asIwalkedtotheclassroom,myEnglishteachertaughtmesomebasicCzechsentencessoIcouldintroducemyselftomyclassmates.Thenextmomentwasprobablythemostembarrassingofmylife.

NowIcanstillpicturemyselfstandinginfrontof30strangersandintroducingmyselfinpoorCzech.Iwasn'tevensurewhethertheywouldunderstandmeornot.However,manyofthemcametomydeskduringthebreakandtriedtomakefriendswithme.Theyevenwentforawalkwithmearoundtheschoolafterlunch.Now,I'vebeenstudyinginthiscountryforthreeyears.EverytimeIlookbacktomyfirstdayofseniorhigh,IalwayswishthatIwasn'tsoshy.Thoughmynewlifedidn'tstarteasily,Iwassoluckytohavemynewclassmatestheretohelpandtalktome.②①③1.Whywasthewriterlateforherfirstdayatschool?(Nomorethan9words)

_______________________________________________2.Whatwerethewriter'sclassmateslike?(Nomorethan3words)

_______________________________________

3.HowlonghasthewriterbeenintheCzechRepublic?(Nomorethan3words)

______________________________

4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________

5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。

__________________________________

Becauseshegotoffatthewrongmetrostation.(Theywere)friendly./kind./nice…For

threeyears.到现在，我仍然能想象出自己站在30个陌生人面前，用匮乏的捷克语自我介绍的尴尬场景。MyLifeintheCzechRepublic五、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）关爱家人，从点滴做起。请九下图内容用英语写一篇短文，描叙大明和爸爸在“三八妇女节”这天为妈妈做的事

oyDooyudothehousework?(2)Whathouseworkdoyoulikeanddislikedoing?Why?(3)Whatdoyouthinkofdoingthehousework?列加连审美写作誊体裁：

人称：时态：

结构：主题句：要点：

过渡语，连词

首段；尾段;扩充段落增佳句：从句谚语名言警句范文OnWomen’sDay,DaMingwantedtodosomethingforhismother.Hetoldhisfathertheideathathewantedtohaveagreatpartyforhismotherandhisfatheragreedtohelphim.First,theyspentthreehoursdoingsomehousework,suchassweepingtheflooranddoingsomewashing.Aftercleaningthehouse,theyfelthappythoughtheywereverytired.Thentheybegantogetthefoodready.Hisfatherwassuchagreatcookthathepreparedthenicefoodsoon.Theyevenmadeabigcakewith“HappyWomen’sDay”.Whenhismothersawwhattheyhavedone,shewasdeeplymovedandgivethemawarmhug.Inmyopinion,it’simportantforustocareaboutourparentsandsharesomehouseworkwecandoforthem,becauseit’sagoodchancetoexpressourlove.八年级下Unit10堂堂清一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。1.Inm____________ofLeiFeng,theyhavebuiltamuseumforhim.2.TeawasdiscoveredinChinamanyc___________ago.3.Tomisanh_____boy,soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays.4.RoomNo.101inthehotelistoosmall,e__________ifyouhaveabigfamily.5.Iusuallyspentmyhappy___________(童年)underthebigtreeinmyhometownwhenIwasyoung.6.Thepolicemanis___________(搜索)thethiefandhewantstofindsomething.7.Don’tgetonthebusbefore__________(清点)thetotalnumberofyourteammembers.8.TheappabouthowtolearnChineseisverypopular___________(在……之中)theforeigners.memory

centuriesmemory,名，记忆，变v是memorizehonest

especially

childhood

searchingamong回忆spend的用法

countingbetween两者之间，among三者之间honest诚实的，反义词dishonestsearchfor寻找+目标search+范围intotal总计二、语法填空（共10小题，计1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Howmanybackpackshaveyouownedsinceyouwenttoschool?Backpackshavebecomecommonandpopularamongstudentsinthepast30years.Ifyourbackpacksbecomeold,willyoujusttreatthemasrubbishandthrowthemaway?Fiveyearsago,aresearch1._________(show)that85%oftheoldbackpacksendedupinrubbish.Butasweknow,mostbackpacksareproducedfromdifferentmaterials.Ifwethrowthemaway,theywillbeharmfulto

ourenvironment.Althoughsomeoftheoldbackpacksarenolongeroftheirrightcolororsize,therearestillmanythingsyoucandowiththem.Herearesome2.________(use)waysforyou.Forexample,doyoufeelitdifficulttofindyourtoolsinthehouse?Youcansolvethisproblemby3.________(make)useofyouroldbackpackstostoreallkindsoftools.Also,itis4._____wonderfulideathatyoucanputyouroldbackpacksonlineforsale.Besides,offeringyourbackpackstootherpoorkidsisanothergoodchoice,asthoseoldbackpacksshowed一般过去时的标志usefulmakingbeharmfulto

对......有害bydoingsth通过做某事amaymaketheirlife5.________________(convenient)thanbefore.Allinall,oldbackpacksarestillofgreatvalueaslongasweputthemintousewisely.Remember:rubbishcanbeturnedintotreasures!B

A"blog"isashortenednamefora"weblog".Peoplewriteblogsaboutallkindsofthings,fromnewsandeventstohobbiesandreviews.Somepeopleusethemjustasasimplerecordofwhattheyhavedone.“Blogging"hasbecomeverypopularasmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet.Newtechnologieshavemadekeepingabloganeasythingtodo,somillionsofpeoplenowhave6.______(they)ownblogs.Theyareusuallyfreetosetupandareeasytoupdate.Youcanuploadpicturesontoablogandlinktootherwebsites.Tomanypeople,thesefeaturesmakeblogsmuchmoreusefulthantraditional7.___________(diary).Wearenowabletosendtexts,picturesandvideosfromourmobilephones8.________(direct)ontotheWeb.Newtechnologieslikethisaremakingbloggingeven9._________(easy).Peoplealsothinkthatblogsarebetterthannewspapersforfindingoutaboutnews,eventsandopinions.Theyliketouseblogs10._________theycangetinformationfromeverywhere.Itlookslikeblogsaregoingtobecomeoneofthemostimportantwaystofindandshareinformationinthenearfuture..moreconvenient

directlytheirdiarieseasierbecauseone’sown某人自己的directly 三、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。Amywasadearlittlegirl,butshewasalwayswastingtimeingettingreadytodohertasks,insteadof1.______thematonceassheshould.OnedayMr.ThorntonsaidtoAmy,“Wouldyouliketomakesomemoney?”“Oh,yes,”shereplied,“InoticedsomefineblackberriesonMr.Green’sfarmtoday,andhesaidthatanybodywaswelcometothem.Iwillpayyouthirteencentsaquart(夸脱(容量单位))forallyoupickforme.”Mr.Thorntonsaid.Amywas2._____atthethoughtofmakingsomemoney.Sosheranhometogeta3.________andwasreadytogotopicktheberriesatonce.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewouldgetifshepickedfivequarts.Andwiththehelpofthepaperandpencil,shefoundoutthatshewouldgetsixty-fivecents.“HowmuchwouldIgetifIpicked12quarts,fifty,ahundred,andtwohundredquarts?”It4.______hersometimetodothis,andthen,itwassoneardinnertimethatshehadtostayathomeuntilafternoon.Assoonasdinnerwas5.______,shetookherbasketandhurriedtothefarm.Someboyshadbeenthere6._____dinner,andalltheberrieswerepicked.Shecouldnotfindevenonequart.over,took,what,before,happy,after,doing,basket,costdoingbaskethappybeforetookover

AsAmywenthome,shethoughtof7.______herteacherhadoftentoldher—“Doyourtaskatonce,thenthinkaboutit,”for“Onedoer(实干家)isworth(值)ahundreddreamers.”what

directly四、阅读理解（共

5小题，计10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题

A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。JimGreenhasbeeninChinaformorethantwoyears.Hehasbeentomanyinterestingplacesbyhigh-speedrailway.Lastweek,hewenttoShanghaiwithhisfamily.Theybooked(订购)ticketsontheInternet.Thoughmanypeoplelikedtravellingbyplane,theGreensthoughttravellingbyhigh-speedrailwaywassafer,cheaperandmoreconvenient.

Thecars(车厢)ofhigh-speedrailwaywerecleanandtidy.Thereweren’ttoomanypeople.TheGreenstalkedwithotherpassengers,readbooksandsawfilmsonthecomputer.Theywatchedbeautifulviewsoutofthewindowalongtheway.Beforelunch,theGreenswalkedaround.Thentheywenttothediningcartohavesomedeliciousfood.Theyboughtsomedrinksandsnacksfromthesteward(乘务员).Jimthoughtthejourneyofhigh-speedrailwaywaslikeamovingparty.Hedidn’tfeelboredatall.

Fourhourslater,theyarrivedinShanghai.Thistrainrideseemedshort,buttheirmemoryofthispleasantjourneywouldlast(持续)long.High-speedrailwayhasbecometh