2022年河南省南阳市唐河县中考一模英语试题

2022年中考模拟试卷（一）英语一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.HowmanygirlsarethereintheJuliet'sclass?A.20. B.25. C.45.2.Whatisthemannow?A.ACTO(技术总监). B.Apresident. C.ACEO.3.Whereareprobablythetwospeakers?A.Atschool. B.Inthehospital. C.Atthetravelagency.4.Whatdoestheboy'sfatherliketoplay?A.Basketball. B.Skiing. C.Volleyball.5.Whenwillthewomanleave?A.OnAugust6,morning. B.OnAugust16,morning. C.OnAugust16,evening.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.HowlongwillthemanstayinTokyo?A.Forfourdays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forsixdays.7.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinTokyotomorrow?A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whocanhavespecialprices?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Internetusers.9.WherewilltheygowhenDarrencomesback?A.Tothegym. B.TotheE-MALL. C.TotheSEGComputerCity.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatclubdoesthespeakerjoin?A.Themusicclub. B.Thescienceclub. C.TheEnglishclub.11.Wheredidthespeakergrowflowers?A.Inthepark. B.Inthelab. C.Intheschoolgarden.12.Howoftendidthespeakerwatertheflowers?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whereisthelibrary?A.OntheCenterStreet. B.OntheZhongbaiStreet. C.OntheBridgeStreet.14.Howcanthegirlgotothebookstore?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Byshared-bike.15.Whereisthebookstore?A.Nexttothelibrary. B.Nearthebusstop. C.Nearthesupermarket.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.__________17.__________18.__________19.__________20.__________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWinterprogramisagoodwaytogetskills.TheSevenColorFlowerClubhasshowedwinteractivitiesforyou.TheDreamofScientistTheprogramistomakechildrentakepartinsomeinterestingtestsandfindsomeusefulthingsusedinscience,sothattheycannoticescienceintheirdailylife.Wehavesometeachersworkingwiththeyoung.Afterfinishingthetests,wewillgivechildrenthethingstheyhavemade.Sotheycanfindthepleasureofscience.Wewillopentogrades8-9fromJanuary8toJanuary21.BooksSwapping(交换)Swappingbookswithothersisagreatidea.Ifyouhavelotsofbooksthatyouarehappytoswap,theycanbebroughttotheclub.Maybeyoucouldleaveanoteinsidesomeofyourfavoritebooks,sayingwhyyoulikeit.Justdon'tgiveawayanyimportantstorylines!ItstartsfromDecember2for7th-12thgrades.DeepintotheMusicTheSevenColorFlowerClubprovidesanexcellentchancefortheyoungtodeveloptheirloveformusic.Theprogramoffersdifferentcourseswhicharetaughtbyexperiencedteachers.Coursesincludepiano,violin,guitarandflute(长笛).Teenagerscanlearnfromotherswhoareinterestedinmusicfromtheprogram.Theprogramopenstogrades7-9fromDecember10toDecember23.DoItbyYourselvesWemadealistfortheyoungtorelaxanddeveloptheircreativity.Theprogramistodosomethingsuchasdrawing,handwriting,papercuttingandsoon.Wealsohavesomecompetitions,andthepeoplewhoshowbestworkswillwinprizes.Theprogramopenstogrades7-8fromDecember25toDecember31.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whichprogramcanchildrenfindthefunofscience?A.TheDreamofScientist B.BooksSwappingC.DeepintotheMusic D.DoItbyYourselves22.Whichofthefollowingnotesmightyouseeinswappingbooks? 23.IfSamwantstolearntoplaytheguitar,heshouldjointheprogram_________.A.fromJanuary8toJanuary21 B.fromDecember2toJanuary11C.fromDecember10toDecember23 D.fromDecember25toDecember3124.WhatcanDoItbyYourselveshelptheyoung?A.Developtheirowncreativity. B.Findtheirloveforhand-making.C.Winbigprizesinthecompetitions. D.Increasetheirinterestinfuturejobs.25.Whenisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Aclubposter. B.Asciencereport. C.Asportsmagazine. D.Aschoolintroduction.BMydadboughtmeanewJeepwhenIwas17,buttherealgiftwaswhathetaughtmeaboutlifethroughthiscar.Everymonth,onthefirstday,heaskedmetopayhim$150ifIwantedtocontinuedrivingmyJeep.IfIdidn'tpay,Icouldn'tdrivemycar﹝or“hiscar”,asheoftenremindedme,sinceheownedthetitle(所有权)﹞.Mydadwas(andstillis)asuccessfulbusinessman,whomakesaverygoodliving.Toa17-year-oldstudentwhoonlyhadapart-timeweekendjob,$150wasmorethanIusuallymadeeverymonth.Ihadtoworkharder.AlthoughIwasunhappyaboutmyfather’srequest(要求),Ialwaysmadesuretogivehim$150onthefirstdayofeachmonth,anddidsofortwoyears.ThedayIgraduatedfromhighschool,mydadpulledmeintohisofficeatourhouseforatalk.“Kevin,”hegavemeawhiteboxandsaid,“hereisyourgraduationpresent.Tobehonest,thisisactuallyapresentyougaveyourself.”Iopenedtheboxcarefully,andalmoststartedcryingwhenIfoundhejustgaveme$3,600!Itwas24carpaymentsthathehadsavedforthelasttwoyears.EverypaymentIgavehimwentstraightintothisbox.Byaskingmetopayhimeverymonth,hewasteachingmehowtosave,howtousemymoneyandhowtoberesponsible(有责任心的).MydadisandwillforeverbethebestmanIhaveeverknown.FouryearslaterhegavemethetitletotheJeep,asmycollegegraduationpresent.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhenKevinwas17,he_________.A.gotasecond-handJeepasabirthdaypresent B.workedpart-timeeverydayafterschoolC.hadtogivehisfather$150everymonth D.begantolearntodriveaJeep27.Asforhisfather'srequest,Kevin_________.A.accepteditunhappily B.thoughtitwaseasytodoC.refuseditaftersomecarefulthought D.knewitwashelpfultohimfromthebeginning28.Kevin'shighschoolgraduationpresentfromhisfatherwas_________.A.anewcar B.abusinessbook C.somemoney D.someadvice29.KevingotthetitletotheJeepwhenhe_________.A.turned19 B.foundagoodjob C.gavehisfather$3,600 D.graduatedfromcollege30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mystrictfather B.Thebestpresent C.AnexpensiveJeep D.MyluckymoneyCRobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies(欺凌)atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwww.bullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoanswere-mailstothewebsite,Healsospeakstochildren,teachersandmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.Rob'smostimportantmessageis:“Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn'tyourfault.There'snothingwrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople.”OneofRob'sideasis“BlueDay”,aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowto,stopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon'tstopuntilthere'saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?A.Relaxed. B.Unhappy. C.Shocked. D.Tired.32.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas_______.A.Four B.seven C.eleven D.fifteen33.www.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan_______.A.learnhowtowritepoems B.getadviceaboutbullyingproblemsC.getblueclothesforfree D.practicebothEnglishandFrench34.Theunderlinedpart“thosepeople”inParagraph3means_______.A.peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbeforeB.peoplewhohelpotherswithbullyingproblemsC.peoplewhoaremembersofthegovernmentD.peoplewhowritee-mailsabouttheirproblems35.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Robandhisfriendmadeawebsite.b.Robwasbulliedatschool.d.Robtoldhisstoryinpublic.c.RobcreatedBlueDay”.A.b-d-a-c B.a-b-c-d C.b-a-d-c D.c-b-a-dDFunnythingsmayhappenindifferentplacesaroundtheworld.36Yes.Everyyear,itisheldbytheOxfordandtheCambridgeinlateMarchorearlyAprilontheThamesRiver,England.ThisboatraceisasfamousasthetwooldestuniversitiesinBritain.37Itcamefromtwofriends—CharlesMerivale,astudentatCambridge,andhisfriendCharlesWordsworthwhowasinOxford.Theydecidedtosetupaboatracebetweenthetwouniversities.OnMarch12,1829,CambridgesentachallengetoOxfordfirst.ThefirstboatracetookplaceinasmalltowninThames.38Crowdsoftwentythousandtraveledtowatch.Itwassoexciting.AndtheOxfordwasclearwinners.Lateron,notonlydidthestudentsfromthetwouniversitiestakepart,butalsosomesocialgroupsattendedtheevent.By1845,withthesmalltownbecomingtoocrowded,theboatracehadmovedsixmilesuptothevillage—Putney.39Thisboatraceisconsideredtobetheworld'soldestsportingchallenge.Theraceisfourandaquartermilesinjust20minutesandthecompetitorsoftenfacedifficulties.40Inthepast,theOxfordwasmostlythewinners.Butthingshavechangedfrom1993on.TheCambridgehaswonmore.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.From1856on,theracehasbeenheldeveryyearexceptwaryears.B.Itusuallytakessixmonthsforthetwoteamstoprepareforthebigdays.C.Eightstudentsfromeachuniversitybecamethecompetitors.D.Haveyouheardaboatraceheldbetweentwofamousuniversities?E.Maybepeoplewonderwhothoughtoftheideatoholdtheboatrace.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Frankwasaverytalkativeboy,Heneversawanewthingwithoutaskingalotof41aboutit.Hismotherwasverykindand42.Whenitwaspropertoanswerhisquestions,she43doso.ThefirsttimeFranksawanhourglass(沙漏),hewasverymuch44,buthedidnotknowwhatitwas.Hismotherexplained,“Anhourglassismadeintheshapeofthefigure‘8’.Thesandisputinatoneend,andruns45asmallholeinthemiddle.Thesandputintotheglasswillgothrough46anhour.”Frankwatchedthelittlestreamofsand.Hewasimpatient,becauseitwouldnotrunfaster.“Letme47it,mother,”saidhe,“itislazy,andwillnevergetthrough.”“Ohyes,itwill,myson,”saidhismother,“Thesandmovesby48butitmovesallthetime.Whenyoulookattheclock,youwillfindthesame.49youareplaying,thesandisrunning,grainbygrain,andthehandsoftheclockaremoving,secondbysecond.Atnight,thesandinthehourglasshasrunthroughtwelvetimes.Thehourhandoftheclockhasmovedallaround50greatface.Thisisbecausetheykeepatworkevery51.Theydonotstoptothinkhowmuchtheyhavetodo,andhow52itwilltakethemtodoit.”Now,Frank'smotherwantedhimtolearnapoem,buthesaid,“Mum,Ican't.”Hismothersaid,“Studyallthetime.53careaboutthetimeitwilltake.Youwillbeabletosayitverysoon.”Frankfollowedhismother's54.Hestudiedlineafterline,andinonehourandahalfheknewthepoem41.A.problems B.matters C.troubles D.questions42.A.strict B.patient C.nervous D.polite43.A.can B.will C.would D.should44.A.pleased B.relaxed C.interested D.bored45.A.across B.between C.along D.through46.A.before B.for C.after D.in47.A.shake B.get C.take D.carry48.A.carefully B.quickly C.heavily D.slowly49.A.Since B.Unless C.Before D.While50.A.his B.her C.its D.their51.A.year B.month C.week D.minute52.A.tall B.long C.short D.far53.A.Often B.Never C.Always D.Sometimes54.A:rule B.steps C.advice D.decision55.A.perfectly B.carefully C.widely D.angrily四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。goodchoicelittlegreatandswimwhichgiveeveryonefallYouneverknowwherelifewillleadyou.WhenIwasayoungboy,myeldersisterBeckyalwaysseemedtoovershadow(使失色)me.Whenyoursisterisbothagreatathlete56agreatstudent,it'sjustnaturalthatpeoplewillnoticeheraccomplishments(成就),andnotnoticewhatherlittlebrotherisdoing.Sometimes,it'sjusthardtobethelittlebrotherofsomeonewhodoeseverything57.Beckywasthebestswimmerinourprovince.Ineverliked58.Onetime,asakid,Igotwaterupmynoseandneverwantedtogetinthewateragain.AndsinceBeckywassucha59swimmer,Iwasjustinhershadowagain.Oneday,I60offmyskateboardandbrokemylegsobadlythatthedoctorssaidIcouldnevergoskateboardingagain.Theysaidtherewasonlyoneexercisethatwouldbegoodforme--swimming!I61atry.Everyweek,Igotalittlebetterandhatedswimmingalittle62.Muchto63surprise,Iendedupwinningabronzemedalinthecityfinals.It'sabigpartofmylifenow.Youneverknow64roadlifewilltakeyoudown.Don'tlimityour65.Lifeisaswimmingpool.Jumpinandstartswimming!Youmightbesurprisedwhereyouendup.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Everyteenagerhashisowndream.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,66theycanbesmall—youmayjustwanttobecomethebestinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,howwillyoudealwithit?Doyoueverwanttoachieveit?Makingourdreamsrealcanbelife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyouarenotgood67seve