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PAGE1PAGE1教师学生时间和时段年月日学科英语年级九年级教材名称人教版年级授课题目九年级Unit5-Unit6复习课次第()次课重难点重点单词、短语、知识点2.复习被动语态一.重点单词n.棉;棉花n.叶;叶子v.生产adv.广泛地v.加工v.包装adj.当地的v.避免n.表面;表层n.材料adj.国际的n.参赛者;竞争者n.形式;类型n.庆典;庆祝活动n.(pl.)剪刀adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的n.高温v.加热v.完成n.电;电能n.项目;工程adj.每日的;日常的n.高兴;愉快n.先锋;先驱v.列表;列清单n.名单;清单v.保持不变;剩余n.气味v.闻到n.贸易;交易n.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑n.冰箱adj.低的;矮的pron.某人n.重要人物v.翻译v.锁上;锁住n.锁n.器械;仪器;工具adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人v.分开;分散n.英雄adj.职业的;专业的adv.几乎二.词性转换___________(v.)生产;制造;出产;_____________(n.)产品;制品;_____________(n)生产;制造___________(n.)邮政;__________(n.)快递员(复数):__________(n.)___________(n.)国家;__________(adj.)国家的、民族的;________________(adj)国际的___________(n.)比赛、竞争;___________(v.)竞争、对抗;______________(n.)参赛者、竞争者_____________(v.)完成____________(adv.)彻底地、完全地pleasuren.____________(adj.)

满意的;开心的German(复数):__________(n.)德国:__________smell(v.)过去式_____________过去分词____________三.重点短语___________由……制成(能看出原材料)→___________在……制造→__________由……制成(看不出原材料)____________以……闻名,为人知晓→_____________作为……而出名nomatter__________________把……翻译成……_________

haveapoint多于;超过______

byaccident___________________阻止某人做某事____________.takeplace__________________不但……而且……____________withoutdoubt__________________……的数量____________

bymistake___________________实现某人的梦想__________________divide...into...__________________升入……______________lookupto________________sendout_________________知识点讲解重点语法:被动语态1.定义:被动语态(passivevoice)是\t"/item/%E8%A2%AB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%AD%E6%80%81/_blank"动词的一种形式,用以说明\t"/item/%E8%A2%AB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%AD%E6%80%81/_blank"主语与\t"/item/%E8%A2%AB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%AD%E6%80%81/_blank"谓语动词之间的关系。英语的语态共有两种:\t"/item/%E8%A2%AB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%AD%E6%80%81/_blank"主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。2.被动语态的结构被动语态是由助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成。而助动词be要根据人称,数和时态的变化而变化。常考时态中的被动语态:①一般现在时的被动语态是:am/is/are+done(及物动词过去分词)②一般过去时的被动语态的是:____________________________(及物动词过去分词)③一般将来时态的被动语态是:____________________________(及物动词过去分词)④情态动词的被动语态:____________________________(及物动词过去分词)3、什么动词无被动语态?1)不及物动词(vi.)如:happen,takeplace,appear,disappear,cometrue…2)系动词(Link.v.)如:be,look,seem,feel,sound,smell,taste,...3)当此动词表示事物的自然属性的时候:如:sellwell,writewell,ridewell,drivewell,注意:sell,sellout有被动Thiskindofbooksellswell.Thiskindofbooksaresoldout.4、主动表被动want/need/require+doing=want/need/require+tobedone例:Mybikeneedsrepairing.=Mybikeneedstoberepaired.练习:solve,bring,divide1.Tooursurprise,theproblem_________bytheexpertthreeyearsago.2.Tea____________ttowesterncountriesinthe19thcentury.3.Nextweekthestudentsinourclass________intodifferentteamstoplaybasketball.A.用单词的适当形式填空1.(2020•青岛)Aclassicalconcert__________(hold)onlinenextmonth.2.(2019•青岛)He__________(request)tohandinhissciencereportlastweek.3.(2018•青岛)Thefirstcartoonfilmwithsoundandmusic___________(make)inNewYorkin1928.B.选择题()1.EachtimetouriststraveltoBeijing,they_______theForbiddenCity.A.willbeshownup B.willbeshownaroundC.willshowaround D.willshowto()2.A lot of trees _______around here every year and we can enjoy fresher air now. A. willbeplantedB. is planted  C. were planted D. are planted()3.Iafruitsaladhalfanhourago.Canitnow?Onemoreminuteplease.A.ordered;beserved B.havepaidfor;serveC.haveordered;beserved D.paid;serve()4.Wetostartatonce,orwewillmissthetrain.A.tell B.havetold C.aretold D.told()5.Children_________tobehonestsinceayoungage.A.educate B.areeducated C.willeducatedD.havebeeneducated()6.Myhometown____________abigdifferenceinthepastthreeyears.takeplaceB.hastakenplaceC.hasbeentakenplaceD.istakenplace()7.Myfriends__________laughbythisjoke.ismadeB.makeC.ismadetoD.maketoU5知识点1.leafn.叶;叶子leaf意为“叶;叶子”,是可数名词,其复数形式为____________以f或fe结尾的名词,其复数形式是把f或fe变为v再+es。wife—wives(妻子)thief—thieves(小偷)shelf—shelves(架子)wolf—wolves(狼)_________—___________(小刀)_________—_________(生命)half—halves(一半)self—selves(自己)口诀:妻子(wife)持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf),小偷(thief)吓得发了慌;躲在架后(shelf)保己命(life),半(half)片树叶(leaf)遮目光。cover及物动词,意为“遮盖;覆盖”Shecoveredherfacewithherhands.搭配:

_______________意为“被..覆盖”,是“cover...with..”“用...覆盖”的被动形式翻译:山顶被雪覆盖着。_____________________________________________3.rise(rose;risen)“增加,提高,增强,上升,升起”辨析rise和raise:risev.不及物动词常指自然地“升高;增加;提高”eg.太阳从东方升起。_____________________________________________raisev.及物动词常指认为地“举起;抬起;提高”eg.raiseyourhand________________raisemoney________________4.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.livelyadj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的以ly结尾,但是形容词的有:_____________友好的;_____________可爱的;_____________孤单的;_____________每周的;_____________每年的;_____________日常的;辨析lively,alivelively

表示“生动的,活泼的”,可以作定语、表语或宾补

alive表示“活着的”,多用于人,与dead相对;可以作表语、后置定语或补足语

5.主语+findit+adj.+that...是一个复合句。易错点:it是形式宾语,形容词作宾语补足语;真正的宾语是that引导的从句。意为:主语发现“that引导的句子”怎么样。形式宾语必须用it,不能用this或that。eg:____________________________________我发现躺在海滩上很令人放松。练习:Wefind________impossiblethatwecanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.It6.be

made

________“由……制成”,指从制成品中看不出原材料be

made________“在……制造”,指产地be

made

________“由……制造”,by

后接动作的执行者be

made

________“被制成……”,后接名词be

made

_____________“由……组成”,后接组成部分。U61.pleasure,pleased,pleasant1)pleasuren.=happiness快乐Readingcanbringus_____________.阅读能为我们带来快乐。2)pleasantadj.=nice,comfortable令人愉悦的、舒适的Whatapleasantseat!Howpleasanttheweatheris!MrGreenisapleasantteacher.3)pleased=satisfiedadj满意的bepleasedwith=besatisfiedwith对……满意Heispleasedwiththeirwarmwelcome.4)—Canyouhelpmewithmymath?—Withpleasure=Gladtohelp.It'smypleasure.练一练:—Thankyouforhelpingmewithmycar.—___________.A.WithpleasureB.It'smypleasureC.I'dlovetoD.Nevermind2.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.【解析】=1\*GB3①It'ssaidthat……据说类似的用法有:It'sbelievedthat……大家认为……It'sreportedthat….据报道=2\*GB3②thefirstto…序数词、最高级修饰或替代名词时,后接todo结构Youarethefirststudenttoarrivetoday.Thisisthebestbookforchildrentoread.=3\*GB3③discoverv.发现discoveryn.发现ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.Thisdiscoveryshowsthattherearemanyanimalstobefoundintheforest.练一练:用括号里词的适当形式填空。SinceIwashere,hehasbeenthefirstone______(help)me.3.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.在NBA中,外国选手的数量,包括中国的选手在内,已经有所增加。【解析】1)thenumberof………的数目、数量,用作主语时谓语用_________Thenumberofstudents___________(increase)inourschoolsince2010.2)includev.包括,包含,计入Thepriceforthehotelincludesbreakfast.3)including除了是include的现在分词/动名词之外,在日常运用中一般被当做介词使用,和其后的名词/代词一起形成介宾短语,意思是“包括...在内”。Therearemanydifferentkindsofmooncakes,_________(include)fruit,coffeeandice.翻译:在教室里有40个学生,包括我。______________________________________________________4)increasev&n.增大;增加;增强Travelincreasesone'sknowledgeoftheworld.翻译句子1.准备出国学习的人数一直在增加(increase)。_____________________________________________2.你需要的所有物品都包含在内(include)。_____________________________________________六.句子翻译1.衬衫是由什么制作的?(bemadeof)____________________________________________________________________2.据我所知,茶被种在山的两侧。(asfaras)____________________________________________________________________3.他意识到美国人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。(avoiddoing)____________________________________________________________________叶子被手工摘下来然后被送去加工。(besentfor)____________________________________________________________________他们是由竹子做的,表面被纸覆盖着。(becoveredwith)____________________________________________________________________他们用一个很高的温度被火烘烤。(befired)___________________________________________________________在那个时候,它没有被广泛地运用。(beused)_____________________________________________________________8.据说一名被叫做神农的中国统治者第一个发现茶作为一种饮品。(thefirstto)_____________________________________________________________9.不同的发明物的先驱被列在那里。(list)_____________________________________________________________10.这些明星鼓励年轻人去努力工作来实现他们的梦想。_____________________________________________________________课后练习题一、阅读句子,从方框中选出一个合适的词汇,并用其正确形式填空。instrumentremainpioneertranslatementionlistcustomerdoubtpopularitypleasure1.Theword"safety"hasbeen_____manytimesinthemeetingaftermanyaccidents.2.TheUFO_____asecretthatcan'tbeclearlyexplainedinthefieldofscience.;3.Thereisno_______thathewillwinthesingingcompetition.4.Thesejokeswouldbefartoodifficultto________intoChinese.5.Learningamusical_______candevelopanunderstandingofmusicforchildren.6.Onspecialdays,somesupermarketscutdownthepriceofgoodstoattract________.7.Thestoryishavingincreasing______amongAmericanreaders.8.Watchingthefootballgamesismyonly____onSaturdayevening.9.LiDazhaowasa________oftheChineserevolution(革命).Weshouldlearnfromhim.10.Heseemstobeunhappybecausehisnameisnot_______onthetoptenstudents.二、阅读句子,用括号中词的正确形式填空。1.Don'tforgettocapitalize(大写)the__________(one)letterinthesentence.2.Whoisalwaysthefirst___________(get)toschoolinyourclass?3.Thisisakindofwhitewinethatwillbe__________(drink)deliciouslyformanyyears.4.Pingpongisaninterestingsportthatis___________(enjoy)bymanypeopleinChina.5.Factoriesmuststop___________(pour)outwastewatertotherivertoprotectourenvironment.三、单项选择()1.—________earthquakehappenedinNepalonApril25,2015.—Iheardofthat.Andover8,000peoplediedin________earthquake.A.A;theB.An;theC.An;anD.The;an()2.—Whereismypen?—Oh,sorry,Ihavetakenyours________mistake.A.byB.toC.withD.in()3.—Theriverbankisso________thatyoucantouchthewatereasilyifyousitonit.—Sopeopleareeasytofallintotheriver.Stayawayfromit,please.A.hugeB.tidyC.wideD.low()4.—What'sthatoverthere,ZhaoMin?—Oh,it'sanancientcup.It's________drinkingwine.A.usedasB.usedtoC.usedinD.usedfor()5.—Howdangerous!—Yeah.Thebus________hitthecarjustnow.A.clearlyB.normallyC.nearlyD.mostly()6.Atthemeeting,theysaidnothingbut________quiet.A.tookB.madeC.remainedD.got()7.________isbelievedthatWuBinis“themostbeautifuldriver”inChina.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Those()8.—Listen!Thereis________walkingtowardsthedoor.—Oh,I'llgoandseewhoitis.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody()9.—Canyoufinishthe________intwoweeks,Mike?—Oh!Letmethinkitover.A.resultB.projectC.surfaceD.form()10.Readingshouldbeanimportantpartofastudent's________life.A.braveB.difficultC.dailyD.natural()11.Don'tforgetto________yourbike.Fivebikeswerelostlastnight.A.openB.closeC.lockD.avoid()12.—These________tastesweetandcrispy.CouldIhavesomemore?—OK.Hereyouare.A.bananasB.vegetablesC.biscuitsD.pears()13.WeallknowthatAmericawas_______byColumbuswhiletheelectriclampwas_______byEdison.A.invented;discoveredB.discovered;inventedC.found;inventedD.found;discovered()14.—The20thWorldCup________inBrazil,right?—Yes.It________lastsummer.A.held;tookplaceB.washeld;wastakenplaceC.held;wastakenplaceD.washeld;tookplace()15.—Couldyoulookaftermydogformewhilewe'reaway?—______.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,I'mnotC.WithpleasureD.You'rewelcome四、语法填空。TheLabaFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditional1.____________(festival)inChina.Itfallsontheeighthdayofthe2.__________(twelve)lunarmonth.AttheLabafestival,peopleusuallycookLabaCongee(粥).Itismadeofdifferentkindsofrice,beans,driedfruitsandsomeotherproduce(农产品).Therearemanystoriesabouthowpeoplestaredeatingcongeeduringthefestival.Hereisthe3.__________(famous)one.ZhuYuanzhang,thefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty,helpedarichmantakecareofsomecowswhenhewasyoung.Oneday,because4.____________zhu'scarelessness,acowgothurt.5.__________richmanwasveryangry.Helocked(锁)Zhuinasmallroomwithoutgivinghimfood.Aftersometime,Zhufeltsohungrythathestartedtolookforfoodintheroom.6.____________(lucky),hefoundsomerice,beans,reddatesandotherproduce.Hecookedthem7.___________hadagoodmeal.Becausethatdaywastheeighthdayofthelastlunarmonth,Zhunamed_8.____________heateLabaCongee.InNorthChina,it'satraditiontomakeLabagarlicattheLabaFestival.It'sveryeasy_9.___________(do)it.Peopleputcleangarlicintovinegar()thatday.Afewdayslater,thegarlicturnsgreenandtheyhaveitduringmeals.Labagarlic10.______________(go)verywellwithdumplings.五、阅读文章,完成小题(共11分)Ourfeelingsinfluencealmosteverydecisionwemake.Insteadoflivingaboringlife.positive(积极的)feelingscanhelpusalot.Thepityisthatsometimeswebecomevictimsoffeelings.Inoneofmylatestbooks,Icomparepeople'sabilitytocontrolsonamediaplayer.Justlikethecontrolscanhelpyouenjoywonderfulmoviesorsongs,thesemethodswillbechoicesforyoutomanagefeelingssuccessfully.1.PauseTaketimetostopandthinkbeforeyouspeakoract.Ofcourse,youmayfeelregretfulifyoulikedoingsomethingwithoutthinking-likesendinganangryemailorpostingsomethingbad

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