Unit1-Living-well词汇学习课件

Unit1Livingwell

vocabularydumbanddeafblindlossofanarmorlegParalyzed(瘫痪)舟舟mentaldisabilitydumbanddeafblindlossofanarmorlegparalyzedmentaldisability…disabledadj.disabilityn.残疾的Henevergivesuphislifeinspiteofhisphysical

.Andnowhecallsonthepeoplealloverthecountrytocareforthe

.disabilitydisabled嘲笑,取笑laughatsb.makefunofItisnotpoliteto

thedisabled.makefunof生气angryannoy(v)惹恼,使…感到生气annoyed生气的(修饰人)(adj)annoying另人生气的(修饰物)(adj)Iwas

atthe

news.annoyedannoying他的生活方式无法适应公司Hecouldnot____________________thecompany.他能很快适应环境Heisquickto___________________newcircumstances.adapt(vt)使…适应,改编adapt(oneself)to适应…adapthiswayoflifetoadapthimselfto3.conductv．引导；指挥；进行；传导

n．行为，品行

conductsb.around(＝showsb.around)带着某人参观

conductsb.in/out/tothedoor领某人进来/出来/到门口

conductoneself(＝behaveoneself)表现；举止

conductstateaffairs处理国事

conductelectricity导电

conduct(＝do/make/perform/carryout)anexperiment

做实验

conductaconcert指挥音乐会

amanofgoodconduct品行端正的人

therulesofconduct行为准那么辨析：adapt/adjust/fit/suit/match

(1)adapt指“经过修改或改变以后适应新的条件”。

(2)adjust指“调整，调节，使之适应”。

(3)fit指“大小适宜”，引申为“吻合”。

(4)suit指“符合要求、口味、性格、情况”。

(5)match指“大小、色调、形状、性质等相配或相称”。assistance(n)

(v)

(n助手)①.Ourgovernmentoftenofferseconomic(经济上的)

topoorfamilies.②.It’sverykindofherto

meindoingmyhomework.assistassistantassistanceassist4．resignv.辞职；放弃(工作、职位等)

resignationn.放弃，辞职

resignfrom...辞去……职务[即学即练4]

(1)She_______________thecommittee.

她辞去了委员会的职务。

(2)He____________________becausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.他辞职了，因为他有了更好的工作。

resignedfromresignedhispost6．accessn.(接近的)方法；通道；可接近性

accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的

have/gain/get/obtainaccessto得以接近.得以会见.得以进入.得以使用

giveaccessto接见，准许出入

beaccessibleto能接近……，可使用……[即学即练6]

(1)Onlyafewpeople_________________thefullfactsofthecase.

只有少数几个人能看到有关该案的全部事实的材料。

(2)Theonly____________theirhouseisalongthatnarrowroad.只有沿着那条狭窄的路走才能到达他们的房子。

haveaccesstoaccessto(3)Amanagershould__________________hisstaff.

一个管理人员应该让职员感到平易近人。

(4)Thevillageisnot__________________.

那个村子汽车无法抵达。

beaccessibletoaccessiblebycarcourage(n)勇气(v鼓励)〔n鼓励〕(adj令人鼓舞的)〔adj受鼓舞的〕encourageencouragementencouragingencouragedIdidn’tdaretospeakEnglishinclassduetomylackof

,soIfailedinmyEnglishtest.Myfatheralways

metotryspeakingEnglishloudlyinfrontofhim.Thankstohis

,IwasnotafraidofspeakingEnglishinpublic.Sowhenwegotthe

newsthatIpassedthefinalEnglishexam,wewereall.courageencouragedencouragementencouragingencourageddepend(v依靠)dependent(adj依赖的)〔adj独立的〕(n)①.Helearnedtobe

bysellingnewspapertomakealiving.②.SouthIrelandhasbrokenawayfromthewholecountryandgainedits.independentindependenceindependentindependence换句话说，也就是说thatistosay,inotherwordsIjustgot45pointsinEnglishtest,

,Ifailed.inotherwords45分graduation(n)

(v)毕业graduate①.After

,Paulfoundajobinabank.②.Shewas23whenshe

fromSunYat-senUniversity.graduationgraduatedambition理想,抱负My

istobeadoctor.ambitioncongratulatesbonsth/doingsth祝贺某人…Theteachercalledtohimto

him

winningthefirstprize.congratulateonWeTomhissuccess..congratulatedon8．outofbreath上气不接下气

catch/holdone’sbreath屏息

loseone’sbreath喘不过气来

outofsight看不见outofcash钱用光了

outofcontrol失控outofdate过期

outoffashion不再流行outoforder出毛病

outofwork失业outofpatience不能忍受

outofquestion没问题；无疑；毫无疑问

outofthequestion不可能的；办不到的

[即学即练8]

(1)Iwas__________________afterrunningforthebus.

我因为追公共汽车，累得上气不接下气。

(2)Heran_________________bythen.

那时他跑得喘不过气来。

outofbreathoutofbreath(3)Somepopularsongsgo_________________soon.

有些流行歌曲很快就不再流行了。

(4)Thismedicineis__________________.

这药已过期了。

(5)Youcan’tgototheweddingpartyinthat

oldshirt－it’squite________________________.

你不能穿着那件旧衬衣去参加婚礼——这是绝对不行的。

outoffashionoutofdateoutofthequestionSophiawasborndeafin1798.Attheverybeginning,shewasalways

byherclassmatesbecauseofher

.What’sworse,therewerenoschoolsforthedeafatthattime.However,Sophiadidn’tget

(生气的).Shemadeaneffortto

herselftoherlife.Herparentsgaveheragreatdealofa

.Underherparents’e

,Sophiagraduallylearnedtobe

,in

words,shedidn’tdependonothersanymore,especiallyherparents.madefunofdisabilityannoyedadaptssistancencouragementindependentotherShewasonly20whensheg

adeafuniversity.He