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2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺市东桥日本语职业高级中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1..Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with
B.equipping;withC.toequip;for
D.equipping;for参考答案:B略2.—Really,Idon’tknow_________tojointhearmyortofindajobaftermygraduation.—Whydon’tyou_________yourparents’advice?Theywillsurelyhelpyou.A.if;take B.whether;follow C.if;give D.whether;seek参考答案:B3.Overthepast12monthsthecompany______a10percentimprovement.A.managed
B.manages
C.hadmanaged
D.hasmanaged参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:在过去的12个月里,该公司取得了10%的进步。表示“过去的动作或状态对现在造成的影响和结果”,用现在完成时,故选D。4.Inourchildhood,wewereoften______byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.demanded
B.reminded
C.allowed
D.hoped参考答案:B5.
There’sasmuchcompetitionamongtheyoungpeopletofindajob
togouniversityinmodernsociety.
A.
as
B.
that
C.than
D.
so参考答案:A6.Sheandhersisterarealwayscompeting______moreattentionfromtheirparents.A.with B.for
C.in D.against参考答案:B略7.Thereisnowayoutfortheworkersuntiltheyarepreparedtotakeoverthewhole
ofproductionthemselves.A.system
B.rule
C.method
D.way参考答案:A8.Iknownothingabouttheyounglady______sheisfromBeijing.()A.except B.exceptfor C.exceptthat D.besides参考答案:C.对这位女士我除了知道她来自北京之外一无所知.分析本句的意思可知,她来自于北京是关于她的唯一一点信息,而后面的sheisfromBeijing为一个完整的句子,所以用exceptthat;用that引导一个宾语从句作介词except的宾语;故选C.9.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?—Sheisperfect!______.A.Ilikeherverymuch
B.Ican’tstandheranymoreC.Ihateher
D.Idon’tlikethewayshetalks参考答案:A略10.Hisnewjobrequestedthathe________attheofficebefore7:00.A.be
B.was
C.is
D.wouldbe参考答案:A11.—Wheredid________trafficaccidenthappen,sir?—Ittookplaceat________crossroadsbythebank.A.a;/
B.the;a
C./;a
D.a;a参考答案:B12.Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________forthem.A.designed
B.designingC.todesign D.havingdesigned参考答案:A解析考查非谓语动词。句意:超过12岁的孩子能够参加滑冰或其他为他们设计的活动。bedesignedforsb“为某人设计”,句中designed为过去分词做定语。13.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atadesk,withherattention______onabook.
A.sitting;fixing
B.tosit;fixed
C.seating;fixing
D.seated;fixed参考答案:D略14.Mystudents,______youhaveaheartlovinglife,youalwayscanfindthingsthatwouldmakeyouhappyeachday.A.ifonly
B.aslongas
C.asthough
D.evenif参考答案:B15.Manypeoplearemovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.one
B.that
C.those
D.theone参考答案:B16.-------AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?----_____.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends
B.Thankyou
C.
Soundsgreat
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A17.---IwassodisappointedwhenIfailedagain.---Don’tbesodiscouraged.Youwillbesuccessful__________.A.forsometime
B.atonetime
C.ontime
D.intime参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Thespeechcanhelpsolveproblemsanddrawattentiontosituations________(需要帮助).(need)参考答案:wherehelpisneeded三、阅读理解19.Findingtruehappinessisauniversalaspiration(渴望).Weallwantit,butcanweallhaveit?Genuinehappinessiswrittenalloverourfaceswhenwearetrulycontented,and,likewise,aforcedsmiledoesnothingtohideunderlyingsadness.Believingthateveryonecancreatetheirownlastingjoy,MatthieuRichardhasbeendeclaredtheHappiestManintheWorld.Richardearnedhis“happiestman”statusafteraseriesoflaboratorytestsin2004.Richardhassharedhisthoughtsonhappinesswithaworldwideaudience.Asanexperiencedspeaker,hehasexplainedhisinsightsintohappinesstoeveryone,fromstudentstocorporategroups.Lookinginwardstofindjoyratherthanrelyingonouterconditions,hebelieves,isthewaytoachievewell-being.“It’squiteclearthattheouterconditionsarenotenough.Thewayweinterpretthoseouterconditionsinourinnerexperienceiswhatdetermineseitherasenseofwell-beingormisery.Welovetogojoggingforfitnessandwedoallkindsofthingstoremainbeautiful,yetwespendsurprisinglylittletimetakingcareofwhatmattersmost:thewayourmindsfunction.It’stheessentialthingthatdeterminesthequalityofourexperience.”Besidesthis,Richardstressesthatitisnotwhat’shappeningaroundusthatmakesusunhappy,butratherthewaywechoosetoreacttoit.Thepursuitofhappinessisbecomingamodernobsession(痴迷).Aslifebecomesmorecomplex,ourabilitytoprocessourreactionstovariousoutsideinfluencescomesunderstrain.“Genuinehappiness”hesays,“doesn’tmeanpleasantfeelingsoneaftertheother.It’smorelikeaseriesofqualitiesthatwecandevelopasskills—likeopenness,genuinelove,compassion,innerstrengthandinnerpeace.”
42.RichardhasbeendeclaredtheHappiestManintheWorld_______.
A.becausehehassharedhisthoughtsonhappinesswithaworldwideaudience
B.afterhehasexplainedhisinsightsintohappinesstoeveryone
C.afteraseriesoflaboratorytests
D.becausehetrieshisbesttoachievehappinessandwell-being43.AccordingtoRichard,whatisthebestwaytoachievewell-being?
A.Interpretingthoseouterconditionsinourinnerexperience.
B.Lookinginwardstofindjo
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