2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市白羊田镇中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市白羊田镇中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Didyoufind

impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?

A.this

B.it

C.that

D.what

参考答案：B略2.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwaway

B.getawaywith

C.getridof

D.throw参考答案：C3.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.that

B.before

C.when

D.since参考答案：A4.Itwasreportedthatmanyteachersweresentthere_____themissingstudents.A.inneedof

B.intimeof

C.inchargeof

D.insearchof参考答案：D5.Thesurfaceofthetable________smoothenough.

A.isn'tfelt

B.isn'tfeeling

C.doesn'tfeel

D.hasn'tfelt参考答案：C6.MrMaistheperson_____wlearnedhowtowritewithbrushes.A.whom

B.fromwho

C.fromwhom

D.fromwhich参考答案：C7.Thereareover58000rockyobjectsin_______space，about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto______earth。A.the；the

B.不填；the

C.the；不填

D.不填；不填参考答案：B略8.Withsmartphones_______moreandmorepopularinmodernsociety,“phubbing”,whichmeansignoringothersbyusingasmartphone,isbecomingaseriousproblem.

A.tobecome B.becoming C.became D.havingbecome参考答案：B9.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it.A．infavourof

B．inmemoryofC．inhonourof

D．insearchof参考答案：Ainfavourof赞成，支持；inmemoryof纪念；inhonourof为了对……表示敬意；insearchof寻找。从文中的against可得出答案。10.—Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?

—No,______.

A.ofcourse

B.onpurpose

C.byhand

D.forpleasure参考答案：B略11.Withthehelpof__________people,Icanbemoresuccessfulinvolunteerwork.A.serious

B.generous

C.nervous

D.dangerous参考答案：B12.Althoughdragondoesn’texist,westilltakeitasa_______ofournation.A.example B.sign C.mark D.symbol参考答案：D13.ˉWhatwillhappenifIsmokehere?ˉAnyone______herewillbepunished.A.seeingsmoke

Bseeingsmoke

C.seensmoking

D.seensmoke参考答案：C本题考查非谓语动词。可补全为“Anyonewhoisseensmoking”。此处应是被看见抽烟的人，所以A和B项被排除。如选D，应该在smoke前加to。14.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappened

B.washappened

C.ishappened

D.happened参考答案：D考查谓语动词。上周在这条路上发生了一个事故。Lastweek用于一般过去时。故选D.15.Theoldtowermustbesaved,_______thecostis.A.however B.whatever

C.whichever D.wherever参考答案：B16.Theyaskaboutthethingsandteachers______theystillrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.who参考答案：B17.Thenewroadis_________oftheoldone.A.morethanthreetimesthelength

B.threetimesmorethanthelengthC.morethanthelengththreetimes

D.morethreetimesthanthelength参考答案：A【分析】考查倍数。【详解】句意：新公路的长度是旧公路的三倍多长。此句倍数表达法为：A+谓语+倍数+the+n.(size/height/length……)+ofB，morethan是副词短语修饰threetimes。故选A。【点睛】倍数表达要牢记，倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点，也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用句型来表示：1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。4.“……times+what+从句”。二、新的题型18.TheMayDayholidaywasdrawingnear.SomespecialteenagerstudentsfromtheDisabledPersons’FederationinLanzhou______56______(take)totheWhitePagodaPark.Anelderlywesternerwaswiththem.Thechildrenwereeagertotellhimeverythingthatwasgoingon.Theyheldhimbythehandandneverhesitatedtocall____57____Grandpa.ThismanwasProfessorGlennKappasfromFlorida,USA.In1998,____58____ProfessorKappasandhiswiferetired,theycametoLanzhouandstartedtoworkasvolunteersattheDisabledFederation.TheKappashavebeenworkinghard____59____(improve)theconditionsattheDisabledFederationsincetheycame.Theyoftentakechildrenonday-trips,____60____(bring)alongwiththemallkindsoffoodforthekidstoenjoy.Theyrecentlyboughtaudiphonesforfourorphans____61____hearingproblemswereseriousandsmalltaperecordersforthreeblindchildren.Theyalsoboughtawheelchairforten-year-oldZhangFan_____62_____suffersfromabrainproblem.Withthe____63____(arrive)ofspring,theKappastookthechildrenfor____64____outing.“WeloveChinaandwelovechildren,”Kappassaid,“____65____wearehappytodothis.”参考答案：56.weretaken

57.him

58.when/after

59.toimprove

60.bringing61.whose

62.who

63.arrival

64.an

65.and/so本文讲述了卡帕斯夫妇退休后来到中国，在残联做志愿者为孩子们所做的事。56.考查时态和语态。本文通篇为一般过去时，且学生是被带到公园，因此填weretaken。57.考查代词。him指代上文提到的那位上了年纪的西方人。58.考查连词。句意：当卡帕斯教授和他的妻子退休时/后，他们来到兰州并成为残疾人联合会的志愿者。故填when或after均符合句意。59.考查不定式。不定式表目的，句意：卡帕斯夫妇自从来到这里便为改善残联的环境而努力工作。...60.考查非谓语动词。本句谓语动词为take，因此应填bring的非谓语动词的形式，而they和bring间为主动关系，故填现在分词bringing。61.考查定语从句关联词。句意：他们最近给四个有严重听力问题的孤儿买了助听器。定语从句先行词为人fourorphans，且此处要形容hearingproblems，故填whose。62.考查定语从句关联词。此处先行词是人，且在从句中充当主语，因此用who。63.考查词性转换。句意：随着春天的到来…。冠词后要跟名词，故要将arrive转换成名词形式arrival。.64.考查冠词。takesbforanouting意为“带某人去郊游”。65.考查连词。句意：我们爱中国，我们爱孩子，（所以）我们很高兴这样做。故填and/so。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ALetterfromSteveJobsAugust24,2011TotheAppleBoardofDirectorsandtheAppleCommunity,IhavealwayssaidifthereevercameadaywhenIcouldnolongermeetmydutiesandexpectationsasApple’sCEO,Iwouldbethefirsttoletyouknow.Unfortunately,thatdayhascome.SoIresign（辞职）asCEOofApple.Iwouldliketoserve,iftheBoardfeelsfit,asChairmanoftheBoard,directorandAppleemployee.Asfarasmysuccessorgoes,IstronglysuggestthatwenameTimCookasCEOofApple.IbelieveApple’sbrightestdaysareaheadofit.AndIlookforwardtowatchingandcontributingtoitssuccessinanewrole.ks5uIhavemadesomeofthebestfriendsofmylifeatApple,andIthankyouallforthemanyyearsofbeingabletoworkalongsideyou.

Steve

MoreInformation:SteveJobs(February24,1955—October5,2011)wasanAmericanbusinessman,designerandinventor.Heisbestknownastheco-founder,chairman,andCEOofAppleInc.Unluckily,in2003,Jobswasdiagnosed（确诊）withapancreasneuroendocrinetumor（胰腺癌）.Althoughthecancerwastreatedinthefirstplace,heappearedthinnerashishealthfell.Onmedicalleaveformostof2011,JobsfinallymadeadecisiontoresignasAppleCEOinAugustthatyear.Shortlyafterthat,onOctober5,hedied.Hecontinuestoreceivehonorsandpublicattentionforhisinfluenceinthetechnologyandmusicindustries.56.WhydidJobsresignasCEOofAppleaccordingtotheletter?A.Hewasfoundseriouslyillin