2024届陕西省铜川市王益中学高三下学期猜题信息卷（三）英语试题

2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试猜题信息卷（三）英语注意事项：1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthetheatre?A.Itsatmosphere. B.Itssize. C.Itsfunction.2.Whendoesthefirstlectureprobablybegin?A.At6:00am. B.At8:00am. C.At9:00am.3.Howwillthemangohome?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.4.WhatdoesthewomanexpectSusietolookafteratleast?A.Acat. B.Amouse. C.Adog.5.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Ajournalist. B.Ajudge. C.Alawyer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Fixingthecupboard. B.Buyingsomeflour. C.Makingsauce.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Athome. C.Inahotel.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisinhospital. B.Hebrokehisankle. C.Heisagreatstarplayer.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Restathome. B.Watchthelastgame. C.Introducehertoacoach.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabout?A.Anupcomingmovie. B.Themusicindustry. C.ATVchannel.11.WhatisEmmaSwift'sattitudetowork?A.Unconcerned. B.Doubtful. C.Positive.12.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Thankful. B.Pitiful. C.Regretful.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatwillthewomandobeforegoingtouniversity?A.Findajob. B.Travelaround. C.Getmarried.14.Whichuniversitydoesthemanthinkhighlyof?A.Oxford. B.London. C.NewYork.15.Whoownsacargarage?A.Theman'suncle. B.Thewoman'sfather. C.Theman'sfriend.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates. C.Fatheranddaughter.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthefirsttasktolearn?A.Fallingsafely. B.Controllingthespeed. C.Slowingdown.18.Whatwillhappenwhenthefrontsarepointingtoeachother?A.Youwillgethurt. B.Youwillspeedup. C.Youwillgoslow.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheskills?A.Hard. B.Basic. C.Interesting.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Askiingtrainingplan. B.AdvantagesofSkiSchool.C.Reasonsforlearningskiing.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWomen'ssportisexperiencinggrowth.Thisseason,theAllianzPremiershipWomen'sRugby(PWR)leaguekickedoffwithacampaigntotransformideasofwomen'srugby.Herearethestoriesoffourremarkablewomenwhoarepowereddifferently—borntobreakthestereotypes（刻板印象）.AbbieWard,30,BristolBearsAbbiehasmarkedasuccessfulreturntotherugbyfieldthisseasonplayingherfirstmatchsincetheRugbyWorldCupFinalinNovember2021,justfourmonthsaftergivingbirthtoherdaughter,Hallie.Abbie'sjourneyshowcasesaground-breakingshiftinthesport'sapproachtomotherhood.AbbieiseagertointegrateHallieintoherplayinglife,maintainingabalancebetweenbeingamotherandaprofessionalsportsperson.JodieOunsley,22,ExeterChiefsJodieattractsaudiencesasadeafathlete.AsthefirstdeafpersontobeselectedfortheEngland7ssquad,shein2020wonYoungDeafSportsPersonalityoftheYear.Jodiedetailed,"I'vehadparentsmessagingmesaying'Mydaughterwithacochlear（耳蜗的）implanthasseenyouonlineplayingrugby,andwantstodoit,too.'"RachelLund,29,Gloucester-HartpuryRachelisaproudmemberofthe"dualcareerclub",anicknameRachelhasgiventothePWRplayerstakingotherregularjobsaroundtheirtrainingandmatchdays.Shedevotesherselftoafull-timeroleasaphysiotherapist（理疗师）withhercommitmenttofemalesportextendingbeyondthefield.AccordingtoRachel,"Researchonfemalehealthisminimalatbest.I'mkeenonimprovingfemalehealth."AmandaSwartz,23,LeicesterTigersAmanda'sjourneyfromaprofessionalfigureskatertoaprofessionalrugbyplayershowsthedeterminationthatdefinesherathleticjourney.Seekinganewchallengebeyondskating,shediscoveredrugby.Thedisciplineandgoal-orienteddriveexperiencedduringherfigureskatingdaysbecameinvaluableinherrugbychange.AmandahasacceptedhernewsportingpathandtakesprideinpromotingthevisibilityofrugbyinSweden.21.Whoisadisabledplayer?A.AbbieWard. B.JodieOunsley. C.RachelLund. D.AmandaSwartz.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmandaSwartz?A.Shefocusesonfemalehealth. B.Shewasfiredbytheformerteam.C.Shehasjustgivenbirthtoababy. D.Shewasaprofessionalfigureskater.23.Whatdothefourwomenhaveincommon?A.Theyexperienceatoughlife.B.Theyhavethesameathleticjourneytorugby.C.Theychangepeople'sviewofwomen'srugby.D.Theyurgewomentoimprovetheirmentalhealth.BInthe1950s,LiuWenbin,anofficialwiththeUlansuhaiNuradministration,saidhisfathertravelledmorethan800kilometersfromhisfamine（饥荒）-strickenhometowninHebeiprovinceandsettlednearUlansuhaiNur,afamouslakeintheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion,attractedbythearea'sreputationasalandoffishandrice.Hedescribedthelakeasaconsistentsourceofjoyforhim."Afterschool,Iseldomstayedhome.Ifrequentlywenttoswiminthelake,"hesaid.Foryears,thefishingindustrywasareliablesourceofincomeforLiu'sfamily."Wealwayscamebackfromfishingwiththeboatfullofourcatch,accompaniedbyflocksofbirds,"herecalled.However,asurbanizationandindustrializationacceleratedaroundthelakeinthe1990s,Liuwitnessedthebodyofwater,widelyknownasthe"PearlbeyondtheGreatWall",turnintoablackandsmellymassthatlocalpeopleavoidedasmuchaspossible.Now,withatreatmentcampaignthatadherestothephilosophyof"mountains,rivers,forests,farmland,lakes,grasslandanddesertsarealifecommunity",thelocalgovernmenthasmademarkedprogressinjustafewyears,makingthelakeaparadise（天堂）forbirdsandraisingLiu'shopesofseeingthereturnoftheUlansuhaiNurofhischildhood.LocatedinBayannuurinthewestoftheregion,UlansuhaiNurishometothelargestwetlandintheYellowRiverBasinandararelargegrasslandlakeinthedesertandsemidesertarea.Assuch,itisanaturalenvironmentalscreenthatcontrolsthesourcesofsandstormsthataffectNorthChina,whereBeijingislocated.Itisalsoanimportantplaceontheworld'seightmajorbirdmigration（迁徙）routes,andisoneoftheworld'sfewbirds'transitandreproductiongroundsinthedesertandsemidesertareas."Thankstothemeasurestakenbythelocalgovernments,hopefully,wecouldswiminthelakeanddirectlyusewaterfromitfordrinkingandcookingsoon,"Liusaid.24.WhydidLiuWenbin'sfathersettlenearUlansuhaiNur?A.Hewantedtoswimthere. B.Itswaterwasn'tpolluted.C.Itwasnearhishometown. D.Hecouldsupporthisfamily.25.WhatwasLiu'schildhoodlike?A.Joyous. B.Tough. C.Sorrowful. D.Adventurous.26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"adheresto"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Replaces. B.Explains. C.Follows. D.Proves.27.What'sparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thechangesthenewpolicybrings.B.ThesignificanceofUlansuhaiNur.C.ThereasonsfordevelopingUlansuhaiNur.D.Thewaystoprotectnaturalenvironment.CThedeepanddarknightskyisfilledwithwonder.Lookingupatthebrightstars,mysteriousplanetsandancientconstellations（星座）bringsatimelessfeeling.Today,populatedareasaroundtheglobeareenvelopedinatypeoffogthatdisconnectspeoplefromthatamazingnightsky,butreducinglightpollutioncanhelptorestorethewonder.Afterthesunsets,citiesandsuburbsacrosstheglobearelitupwithartificiallights.Theyglowalongroadsandhighwaysandfloodfieldsinsportsstadiums.Theyalsoshinelightonskyscrapers,malls,andflashingelectronicsigns.However,theselightsnegativelyimpactwildlife.Artificiallightinghascausedthefireflypopulationtocompletelydisappearinsomeareas,whilelighthousebeams（光线）negativelyimpactmarinespecies.Infact,intheUSandCanada,18speciesoffireflyarenowclassifiedasbeingthreatenedwithahighriskofextinctioninthenexttenyears.Justleavingthatlightonaffectsthebehaviorofnocturnalpollinators（夜间传粉者）likemoths,causingthemtoflytowardsthelightandnottheflowers.This,inturn,negativelyaffectsplants'abilitiestobearfruitandreproduce.Manypeopleareawareofmanytypesofpollutionincludingair,water,andland,butfewrealizethatstrongartificiallightingisharmfultoallmammals,includinghumans.Inordertomakepeopleawareoftheimportanceofdarkness,researcherswroteaworldatlas（地图册）ofartificialnightskybrightness,whichispublishedinScienceAdvances.Theirfindingsrevealthat80percentoftheworldpopulationsliveunderaskyglow,withmorethan99percentofAmericansandEuropeanslivingunderlight-pollutedskies.Althoughindividualscannotcontrolthehighwayandcitylights,theycanmakeadifferenceathome.Andifeveryonewereto"turnofftheswitch",itcouldhelptobringbacknaturaldarknessinsomeareas.Lightareaswherelightisneededandaimthelightbeamsdownwards.Trytouselow-levellightingandbeawarethatsomesurfacesreflectmorelightintothesky.28.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttosayinparagraph2?A.Lightpollutionisactuallywidespread.B.Artificiallightsbringpeopleconvenience.C.Theuseofartificiallightsshouldbecutdown.D.Thenightskyisbeautifullylitupwiththoselights.29.Whydosomeplantsfailtobearfruit?A.Thelighthasbeentoostrong. B.Thepollinatorsdestroythem.C.Theyarenotpollinatedintime. D.Theydon'treceiveenoughlight.30.Whywasaworldatlasofartificialnightskybrightnesspublished?A.Topopularizeartificiallighting.B.Tocalloffenvironmentalprotection.C.Tostressthecivilizationsofhumanbeings.D.Tobringawarenesstothemeaningofdarkness.31.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpreducelightpollution?A.Turnoffhighwaylights. B.Uselow-levellighting.C.Letlightbeamsupwards. D.Designenergy-efficientlights.DWeareallsurroundedwiththethoughtofhavingdesirablerelationshipsthatwillbringsomemeaningtoourlivesandmakeushappy.Wearesobusyfindingtruehappinessthatweoftenforgetthattruehappinesslieswithinus.Wehavetoloveourselvesfirsttolovesomeoneelse.Oneofthereasonsforourfailuretoloveourselvesisthatwehavebeentaughttobeselflessfromthestartoftime.Butthereisnothingwrongwithputtingourneedsfirst.Self-loveisnotselfish.Ithelpsyouhaveabetterunderstandingofwhatsacrificesareworthmaking!Itistherootofallyourhealthyrelationships.Thestrongeryourrootsare,themoredifficultitwillbeforwindstoknockdownthebranches.Thefirstimportantkeyelementofself-loveisself-acceptance.Youhavetotrulyacceptwhoyouare,includingyourweaknesses.Theyareapartofyou,makingyouwhoyouare.Theexpectationofwaitingforsomeoneelsetocareforyouisimpossible.Onlyyoucancareforyourselfmostinawaynobodyelsecan.Lookafteryourrelationsandyourself.Youcanonlygivesomethingyouhaveinabundance.Self-loveistheverycoreofanyhealthyrelationship.Self-loveplaysaveryimportantroleinconflictsettlementinarelationship.Youcanbeonlyemotionallyavailablewhenyoudonothaveinnerconflicts.Whenyouareconstantlyfightingyourownfeelings,itleadstoconfusionandfrustration,andalackofavailabilityemotionallyforyourpartner.Empathy（同理心）resultsfromself-love.Whenyouhavethecapacitytotakecareofyourownemotions,youbecomeemotionallystable.Thisstabilityallowsyoutobetterunderstandyourpartner'sexperiencesandemotions.Therefore,youcanofferthemgenuinecareandsupport.So,self-loveandhealthyrelationshipsarepracticallyinseparable.Onecannotworkwellwithouttheotherbecausetheydependoneachotherforgrowth.Theyareinterconnectedwithyourhappinessbecauseself-lovewillmotivateyoutohavebetterboundaries,ahealthierunderstandingofyourownself,andbetteremotionalintelligence.32.Whatdoweoftenignorewhenlookingfortruehappiness?A.Itstruebenefits. B.Itsvarieties.C.Itsexactsource. D.Itstask.33.Whatcanweknowaboutself-love?A.Itleadstomoresacrifices. B.Itgetsyoutorelymoreonothers.C.Itmakesyoufarfromothers. D.Ithelpsyouacceptyourselfbetter.34.Whatwillhappenifyoufailtodealwithyourinneremotions?A.Youwillprobablyfeelconfused. B.Youwillexpectotherstocareforyou.C.Youwillbeemotionallystable. D.Youwillseparateyourselffromothers.35.Whatisthefunctionofthelastparagraph?A.Tomakecomparisons. B.Todrawaconclusion.C.Todosomeanalyses. D.Toleadinanothertopic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouaredissatisfiedwithyourcurrentsituation,sometimesyoudoubtyourself.Maybeyoureflectonyourselffromtimetotime:WhatkindofpersonamI?HaveIbecomethepersonIwanttobe?36Takeagoodlookatyourself.Whenyoudo,youmightrealizethatyouaren'twhatyouwanttobeinlife.37,butyoushouldn'tstaystuckwhereyouareanyway.Takeownershipofthepersonyouareandacceptyouruniquequalities.Commityourselftopersonalimprovement,whetherit'sthroughlearningnewskills,developingnewinterests,orsimplytakingbettercareofyourself.38.Youmayfeeldisconnectedfromyourselfasyouarebusytakingcareoftheneedsofothersinyourlife.Gobacktotheinterestsandactivitiesyouoverlookedandreflectonyourpersonalgoalsandachievethem.Scheduletimeonyourcalendartoreacquaintyourselfwithyourpassions.Andremembertoseehowtheyinfluenceyou.Makesignificantchanges.WhenGretchenRubin,theformerchiefoftheYaleLawJournal,realizedhertruedreamwastobecomeawriter,shequitherjob.And,today,sheisabest-sellingauthor,withherwebsiteattracting275,000visitorspermonth.39."Onereasonwhypeopledon'tfindtheirtrueselvesisthattheyaren'twillingtomakechanges,"saidshe.Findsupport.Inthejourneyoflife,supportisoftenwhatkeepsusgoing.Ithelpsusstaystrongandmoveforward.Lifecoach,authorandmotivationalspeakerTonyRobbinshassaid,"40."Findapersonwhoiswillingtoguideandsupportyouasyoustarttoswitchthingsupinyourlife.A.MaketimeforyourselfB.SetreasonableandinfluentialgoalsC.WhoyousurroundyourselfwithiswhoyoubecomeD.ShesuggestsmakingsomechangestofindthetrueyouE.NotreachingthelevelyouwantinlifemaybediscouragingF.HerearesometechniquesthathelpyoudiscoveryourtrueselfG.Self-reflectionrarelyhelpsmakesenseofyourplaceintheworld第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasabusymorningandIhadseveralthingstodo.AsIwaswalkingbythesideofabusy41,Isawanoldladyinher80sstanding42closetothetraffic.WhenIapproachedher,I43thatshewastryingtogettheattentionofpassersbywhoweretoobusytotake44ofher.Shekept45tothemiddleoftheroad.WhenItriedtogentlymoveherbackfurtherawayfromthe46ofthebusyroad,shesaidthatshehad47herkeyinthemiddleoftheroad.I48andrealizedthatnooneseemedtobeinterestedinustwo.IknewIwasgetting49butdecidedtohelp.Thetrafficwasbusyontheroad.Itwasthe50timeofthedaytocrossabusyroadwithoutatrafficlight.Iaskedtheoldladyto51atasafedistanceandcautiouslysteppedontotheroad52myhands.53,thetrafficononelanestoppedandthenImovedfurtherontothemiddleoftheroad.Justthenaschoolbuswas54meandIboldly（大胆地）55infrontofittostopit.TheschoolbusstoppedsoI56upthekeyrightaway,ranbacktotheoldladyand57thekeytoher.Theschoolchildrenwhowerewatchingmy58fromthebusletoutacheerandclapped.Ifeltso59tohavehelpedthislady.Ihopetheschoolchildrenwatchingmeandcheeringwilldothesamewhentheir60comesinlife.41.A.market B.school C.road D.downtown42.A.dangerously B.positively C.gently D.aimlessly43.A.announced B.retold C.meant D.found44.A.charge B.note C.advantage D.hold45.A.seeing B.responding C.sticking D.pointing46.A.depth B.edge C.space D.shadow47.A.forgotten B.put C.dropped D.sold48.A.bentdown B.lookedaround C.pulledup D.movedon49.A.delayed B.rewarded C.caught D.interviewed50.A.hottest B.worst C.happiest D.fullest51.A.call B.march C.stay D.run52.A.rubbing B.clapping C.shaking D.waving53.A.Atfirst B.Attimes C.Byaccident D.Inbrief54.A.approaching B.collecting C.striking D.attracting55.A.glared B.cried C.danced D.stepped56.A.broke B.added C.picked D.used57.A.owed B.returned C.mailed D.lent58.A.actions B.events C.parts D.accidents59.A.amazed B.interested C.embarrassed D.pleased60.A.symbol B.secret C.turn D.responsibility第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SilverjewelrymadebytheMiaoethnicgrouphasbeenboostingruraldevelopmentinTaijiangCounty,QiandongnanMiaoandDongautonomousprefecture,Guizhouprovince.Thejewelryisoneofthebrilliant61(treasure)ofMiaoculture.Ithasbeautifulsilverjewelsand62(tradition)crafts.Formorethan400years,peopleofMiaoethnicgrouphavestucktothecustomofdecorating63(they)fromheadtotoewithhomemadesilverornaments（饰品）toenhancetheircharmandshowofftheirrichlife.InMay2011,itscrafts64(include)inthethirdbatch（批）ofcustomsaddedtothenationalintangible（无形的）culturalheritagelist.65(drive)byethnicfestivalsandthepublic'sincreasingloveforsilverjewelry,thelocaltourismindustryhasdeveloped66(quick)inrecentyears.67(achieve)furtherdevelopment,TaijiangCountyhasworkedtodeveloptheethnicfolkhandicraftindustry.According68thelocalculturalandtourismbureau,therewere102enterprisesmakingsilverjewelryby69endof2021.3,000jobswerecreatedforvillagersandtheirtotaloutputvaluereachedmorethan100millionyuan,70laidasolidfoundationforthecountytopromoteruralrevitalization（振兴）.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearJohn,Gladtoknowifyouarecomingherethisweekend,I'dliketointroduceGulangyuIslandforyoutovisitit.Theislandfeaturesmanywonderfullyaspects.First,thereweremanytouristattractions,liketheSunshineRockandShuzhuangGarden.WhenstoodonthetopoftheSunshineRock,thehighestpointinthisarea,youcansawtheislandclearly.Withmanywell-knownmusicianbornthere,itwasnamed"theIslandofMusic"in2022.However,youhavetofacingtheproblemsofheavytrafficorlargecrowdsofpeopleduringtheweekendsandpublicholidays.Forthesereasons,you'dbetterchooseapropertimetopayvisittoit.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达（满分25分）你校上周开展了地震科普周（EarthquakeSciencePopularizationWeek）活动。请你为你校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动时间、目的；2.活动内容；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力部分录音稿(Text1)M:I'mnotabigfanofgoingtothetheater.It'swaylesstroublesometoputsomethingonathome.W:Personally,Ilovetheatmosphere.Thescreenissobigandifyougoatnight,you'reallalone.(Text2)W:Youliveanhourawayfromschool.Howareyoualwaysontime?M:Imakesuretosetmyalarmfor6:00amandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.ThatwayIhavetwowholehoursbeforeourfirstlecture.(Text3)W:Havefunatschool.Doyouneedmetobringyouhomefromsoccerpractice?M:Thesoccerseasondoesn'tstartuntilnextweek.I'lljusttakethebusbackafterschool.W:Easyenough.SeeyouafterIleavework.(Text4)W:You'vetakenhimbacktothestore?M:Susiejustwasn'treadytoownapet.Shehassomuchuniversityhomework.W:It'snotlikeweboughtheradogoracat.Ireallythinkshecanatleasttakecareofamouse.(Text5)M:Couldyoupleasetellmemoreaboutthecase,ma'am?W:Unfortunately,wearenotallowedtorevealanymoredetailstothepressatthistime.M:Couldyoupleaseatleastsaywhenthejudgewillcometoadecision?(Text6)W:Thissauceisjusttoothin.Ijustdon'tfeelright.M:I'msureit'llstilltastegreat.Didyoutrycookingitforlonger?W:Idid.ButnomatterhowlongIboilit,itstaysthesame.M:Look,Ijustfoundsomeflourinthecupboard.Tryaddingabitofit.W:Thanks,butIdon'tthinkit'senough.LookhowmuchIhavetomakeforeveryone.M:OK,twospoonsthen.W:Actually,canyoufinishthisoff?Ineedtobringouttheplates.It'salmosttimetoserveourguests.(Text7)M:I'msoannoyedthatI'mgoingtomissoutonthelastgameoftheseason.W:Why,whathappened?M:IwasoutwalkingwithmydadandItriedtojumpoverastream.ButIendedupdamagingmyankle.W:That'sawful.You'vebeenthestarplayerallseason.M:Iknow.Iwassoangry,butIonlyhavemyselftoblame.W:Atleastitisn'tbroken.Youcanrecoverquickly.M:Yeah,butallthesportscoachesfromtheuniversitieswillbewatchingthelastgame,andIwon'tbeinit.W:Well,youshouldwatchthegameandmakesureyougettomeetthem.M:Iwasgoingtojustsitathome,butthat'sagreatidea.W:I'llcomewithyouifyoulike.I'mverygoodatmakingintroductions.(Text8)W:JamesStyles!James!CantheEntertainmentChannelgetawordonyourupcomingmovie?M:Hey,there.Myupcomingmovie?AllthecreditgoestoEmmaSwiftandheramazingteam.Ijusthelpedout.W:Ofcourse,Whatwasitlikeworkingwithheronset?M:She'safantasticpersonandatalentedmusician.We'vesharedsomuchbeinginthemusicindustrytogether.W:Outstanding.Youbotharesuchinspiringsingers.Willtherebeanyprojectstogetherinthefuture?M:Icouldn'tsay.Ihopewecancooperateinthefuture,becauseshehasapositiveattitudetowardswork.W:AreyouguysexpectingtowinanyawardstonightforEmma'sdocumentary?M:Itcameoutawhileagoandhasreceivedsomuchpraisealready.Ifitwinsanaward,I'llbesohappyforher.W:OK,goodluck,James.Thanksforstoppingtochat.M:Anytime.Shoutouttoeveryoneinyournetwork—loveyouguys!(Text9)M:Canyoubelievethisisourlastyearofschool?W:Iknow.I'mgoingtomissitalotwhenit'sover.M:Areyougoingtocollegeoruniversitynextyear?W:No,myparentshavegivenmesomemoneysoIcantravel.Theysaidit'sbettertogetaneducationabouttheworldbeforeIstudyatuniversity.M:Thatmakessense.Butyoucanapplytoauniversitynowanddelayitforayear.W:Iknow.Ihaveappliedtothreeuniversities—Oxford,London,andNewYork.M:NewYork?Thatwouldbeamazingtostudythere!W:Iknow.EvenifIstayhereinEngland,Imaytrytheinternationalstudentexchangeprograms.SoIcanstudythereforoneterm.M:Sowhatsubjectareyougoingtodo?W:MymainsubjectisIrishliteraturebutIcanchooseasecondsubjecttodoalongsideit.SoI'mgoingforphilosophy.Whataboutyou?M:Ihaveajoblinedupafterschoolatmyuncle'scargarage.Iloveworkingwithcars.W:Soyouwouldn'tconsidergoingtocollege?M:Probablynot.I'llgetaqualificationwhileI'mworkingthere.W:Well,ifIneedmycarfixed,Iknowwhotocall.(Text10)M:HelloandwelcometoyourfirstdayatSkiSchool.Herewewilltechyousomebasicfundamentalsofskiing.Weareadifferentschoolforanyonewantingtolearnhowtosnowboard.Thefirsttaskwearegoingtofinishishowtofallsafely.Peoplealwaysaskmewhyitisimportanttolearnhowtofall.Fallingintherightandsafewaymakesiteasytolearnhowtostop.Ifyouknowhowtofallsafely,youcanstopwheneveryoufeeluncomfortableandbeforeyougethurt.Afterweteachyouhowtofall,youwilllearnhowtoslowdownandturn.Itinvolvespointingthefrontsofyourskistowardeachother.Movingthefrontsofyourskistowardandawayfromeachotherletsyoucontrolyourspeed.Whenthefrontsarepointingtowardeachother,youwillgoslow.Whentheyareparallel,youwillspeedup.Everyskierlearnsthesebasicsbeforetheyprogresstocompetitivelevels.Thebestpartisanyone,nomatterhowyoungorhowold,canlearntoski.Thepurposeoflearningtheseskillsisforyoutohavefunonthebeginners'field.参考答案1~5ABCBA 6~10CBCBA 11~15CABCA 16~20BACBA【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了安联超级女子橄榄球联赛的四位特殊运动员。21.B细节理解题。根据JodieOunsley,22,ExeterChiefs中“Jodieattractsaudiencesasadeafathlete.”可知，朱迪·安斯利是一位失聪运动员。22.D细节理解题。根据AmandaSwartz,23,LeicesterTigers中“Amanda'sjourneyfromaprofessionalfigureskatertoaprofessionalrugbyplayershowsthedeterminationthatdefinesherathleticjourney.”可知，阿曼达·史瓦兹曾经是一位专业的花样滑冰运动员。23.C细节理解题。根据第一段“Thisseason,theAllianzPremiershipWomen'sRugby(PWR)leaguekickedoffwithacampaigntotransformideasofwomen'srugby...”可知，这四位女性的共同之处是她们改变了人们对女子橄榄球的看法。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。20世纪50年代，刘文斌一家搬家至内蒙古自治区乌梁素海附近，他见证了乌梁素海生态环境的一系列变化。24.D细节理解题。根据第一段“…andsettlednearUlansuhaiNur,afamouslakeintheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion,attractedbythearea'sreputationasalandoffishandrice.”可知，刘文斌的爸爸在乌梁素海附近定居，因为这里是鱼米之乡，他可以解决温饱问题，即养家。25.A推理判断题。根据第二段“'Afterschool,Iseldomstayedhome.Ifrequentlywenttoswiminthelake,'hesaid.”及“'Wealwayscamebackfromfishingwiththeboatfullofourcatch,accompaniedbyflocksofbirds,'herecalled.”可推断，刘文斌有一个非常快乐的童年。26.C词义猜测题。根据第三段画线词后“…thelocalgovernmenthasmademarkedprogressinjustafewyears...”可推断，adheresto意思与Follows同义。27.B段落大意题。根据第四段