湖北省武汉市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）2

湖北省武汉市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题阅卷人一、单项选择(15分)得分1．—I'vegotyourinvitation.—Oh,good.____A．Thanksalot. B．Canyoucome? C．I'lltakeit. D．MayIhelpyou?2．—Ihopeyouwon'tmindmyadvice.—____.Honestadvicemaybeunpleasanttohear,butitisgoodforaction.A．Notatall B．Withpleasure C．You'rewelcome D．Mypleasure3．—DoyouknowwhatImean?—__________.I'mabitlost.A．Verymuch B．Ihopenot C．Notreally D．It'snothing4．—Don'tchangeseats____thebusismoving.It'seasytofalldown.—Sorry,MrBrown.Iwon'tdoitagain.A．until B．unless C．while D．although5．ManyclassessetupReadingCornerinourschool.We____over100bookssofar.A．read B．arereading C．haveread D．willread6．—Confuciussharedwisdom"Seewhatisworthyandtrytocatchup"(见贤思齐).—Whenweseeexcellentpeople,wecanfollowtheir____andlearningfromthemtobetterourselves.A．lead B．start C．ship D．stick7．—Haveyouheardof"measuredlife(量化生活)"?—Yes,itmeansalifestylethataskspeopletokeepa____ofallkindsofdata(数据)intheirdailylives,suchasstepsnumbers,weightandcalories.A．mark B．record C．sign D．promise8．—Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?—Bybusorcar,____wayisconvenient.A．both B．either C．neither D．any9．"Workinghardisthe.____colorofyouth,andtakingactionsisthebesttestforyoungpeople."PresidentXisaidonMay4th.A．brightest B．softest C．thickest D．widest10．—Whatdoyouthinkofyourfamily?—Ithinkthefamilyistheplacethat____allmychildhoodmemories.A．misses B．holds C．clears D．regards11．—WhereisJim?—He____behere,hehasgonetothegym.A．must B．can't C．won't D．should12．—"Nomorewaiting,nomorewasting,orregretwillbetoolatewhenyougetold."isafamouspoembyYueFei,apatriotic(爱国的)militarygeneral.—Itencouragesusto____timeandworkhard.A．use B．spend C．take D．treasure13．—Howdoyoulikethelunch?—It'sexcellent,____Beijingduck.A．mostly B．especially C．seriously D．simply14．—Mariowill____homelessanimalswheneverheseesthem,thenhekeepsandfeedsthem.—He'ssuchawarm-heartedboy.A．takeaway B．takein C．takeon D．takedown15．Thesaying"Idoself-inspection(检查)onthreematterseachday"fromMasterZengtellsus.A．howwecanbetterourselvesinourdailylifeB．whatthethreemattersareC．whoshoulddoself-inspectionD．howweshouldfacethechallenges阅卷人二、完形填空(15分)得分完形填空Iwenttoanoldfriend'sfarminwesternWashington.Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmand16．pastahouse.Itseemedthatithadnotbeenusedinmanyyears.A17．atawindowcaughtmyattention,soIenteredit.Itwasahummingbird(蜂鸟),18．toescape(逃脱).I19．herfromspider-webs(蛛网).Withthebirdinmycupped20．,Ilookedaroundtoseehowshehadgotin.Thebrokenwindowwasthelikely21．Ifilledthe22．withapieceofclothandtookheroutside.WhenIopenedmyhand,thebirddidnotflyaway;shesatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes.Iremovedthestickyspider-websthat23．herheadandwings.24．,shemadenoattempt(企图)tofly.Perhapsshehadbeenstrugglingtoolongandwastoo25．?Qrtoo26．?AsI27．hertowardsmycarwhereIkeptawaterbottle,shebegantomove.Hovering(悬停),sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeyes,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewquickly28．Twohourslater,asIwas29．,myfriendswalkedmetomycar.Iwasstandingbythecarwhenahummingbirdflewtothecenterofourgroupandbeganhovering.Finally,shecametome.Sheagainlookeddirectlyintomyeyes,then30．asqueaking(吱吱)call,seemingtosaygoodbyetome,andwasgone.Whatanamazingbird!16．A．drove B．ran C．travelled D．walked17．A．light B．voice C．scene D．picture18．A．cheating B．driving C．trying D．turning19．A．saved B．protected C．forced D．shot20．A．back B．hair C．hand D．head21．A．answer B．question C．center D．attention22．A．room B．house C．square D．hole23．A．took B．moved C．covered D．cleaned24．A．Therefore B．Still C．Although D．So25．A．excited B．relaxed C．tired D．sad26．A．thirsty B．hungry C．angry D．afraid27．A．lifted B．carried C．fetched D．hugged28．A．outofmind B．outofsightC．outofbreath D．outofcontrol29．A．returning B．coming C．leaving D．going30．A．giveout B．letout C．leaveout D．comeout阅卷人三、阅读理解(每题2分，30分)得分阅读理解NewCapitalofBBQZibocityinShandonghasunexpectedlybecomefamousonChinesesocialmedialateFebruaryforitslocalbarbecuespecialty,andthistrendcontinuesasthelocalgovernmenttakesthechancetopromote(推广)tourismandspending.Thecityhasopened21buslinesforvisitors.Tomakemorepeoplecome,ithasmadearule:visitorsbetween18-35cangetadiscountinsomehotelsThefinalgameoftheGuizhoucountrybasketballleague(联赛),knownas"VillageBA",tookplaceonMarch27andTeamQiandongnanwontheChampionshipCup.Theplayerswereallamateurs(业余选手)andmostlyfarmersfromlocalvillagesandnearbycities.Since2016,thelocalgovernmenthasworkedhardtobuildnewstandardbasketballcourtstosupportbasketballdevelopmentProgramhelpscountrysideTourismByusingthe"CultureandTourisme-Village"program,whichcanbefoundonWeChat,visitorsnowcanenjoythesightseeing(观光)ofvillagesandtownsinJiangsuontheirphones.Theprogram,developedbythelocalgovernment,hasbeenpopularlyreceivedbyvisitorsandfarmerssinceitwasreleasedinJune2020.TheprogramwillcooperatewithmoretourismvillagesinJiangsutodeveloptheprovince'scountrysidetourism.31．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．SportsDesk. B．ScienceMagic.C．ChinaVoice. D．ChineseFood.32．VisitorsgotoZibomainlybecauseof____.A．thefreebuslines B．thehoteldiscountC．thespecialtyofBBQ D．thebeautifulview33．Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?A．TheDevelopmentofBasketballB．AVillageLeagueofItsOwnC．Villagers'LoveforBasketballD．TheFinalChampionshipCup34．Fromthethirdpieceofnews,wecaninferthat____.A．"CultureandTourisme-Village"wasdevelopedbyWeChatB．visitorscanenjoythesightseeingofallthevillagesontheirphonesC．moreandmoreprovinceswilljoinintheprogramD．thecountrytourismofJiangsuwillbecomebetter35．Whatdoallthenewsabovehaveincommon?A．Theyencouragepeopletotravelinthecountryside.B．Theygetthesupportoflocalgovernment.C．Theyhavebeenpopularlyreceivedbyfarmers.D．Theyusesocialplatformstopromotetourism.阅读理解17-year-oldJamariousBrownrunsacoolnewbusiness.Hepaintswhitebasketballshoeswithhisowndesigns.Helikestopaintwhatevercomestohim."Ijustspeakmymindwithabrush,"hesaid.JamariousgottheideaofpaintingshoesafterseeingacoolpairofshoesontheInternet.Hewasinspired.Thenhefoundapairofwhiteshoesandstartedtopaint.Heusedwaterandspraypaint(喷漆)forhisworkandhelovedtheresult.Jamariousisalwayscreative.However,hewasn'tinterestedinartuntilthen.Nowhepaintsshoesandaddsthickshoelaces(鞋带)tothem.Healsospendstimelearninghowtodraw.Sofar,Jamarioushassoldseveralpairsofhisshoes.Hisfavoriteshoesarethepairhepaintedforhisfirstcustomer.Theywerepaintedpinkandred."Theyjuststandout,"Jamarioussaid."There'snowayyoucanseesomeoneelsewiththemon."Helikestodosomethingnewforeachcustomer."Iliketobecreativeanddodifferentthingstocatchpeople'sattentionandmakethemhappy,"hesaid."That'swhatmotivatedmetokeepgoing."SometimesJamarious'shoesdon'tturnoutthewayhewants.ButJamariousdoesnotfeelbad.Hesavesthoseshoesinabox.Helikestocomparethemwiththeshoeshepaintslater.Thatway,hecanseehimselfgettingbetterovertime.★.Hewantstogrowhisbusiness.Healsowantstogivebacktohiscommunity.Hewantstogiveawayshoestothosewhoneedthem."Seeingasmileonsomebodyelse'sfaceputsasmileonmyface.",hesaid.36．AfterJamariousBrownwasinspired,he____.A．helpedplayerspaintbasketballsB．decidedtosellshoesC．foundhisinterestinartD．discoveredhisarttalent37．Theunderlinedword"motivated"isprobablyclosestinmeaningto"____".A．taught B．encouraged C．required D．protected38．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?____A．JamariousgoesbacktoschoolB．JamariouspicksupanotherhobbyC．Jamariousfindsajobinhiscommunity.D．Jamarioushasplansforthefuture39．WhatJamarioussaidinthelastparagraphshowsthat____A．heiskindandgladtohelpothersB．heiscreativeandlikesdoingfunnythingsC．heisproudofwhathehasdoneforhisfamilyD．heishappytoseehimselfgettingbetterovertime40．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ASuccessfulPainter B．ACreativeBoyMeetsArtC．AStorybehindShoes D．ACreativeBoy'sFuture阅读理解Typein"Acatwantstogotospace"andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you'llgetthestoryofMax,whowasonhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.Thisrobotwriterisreal.It'scalledChatGPT.FromwritingShakespeare-stylepoetrytomakingmusic,ChatGPThasamazedtheworldsinceitslaunchoutinlate2022bytheUScompanyOpenAI.OpenAIdevelopedittogenerate(生成)human-liketexts.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It'soneofthemostpowerfulAlofitskind,withthecompletewritingabilitiesofarealperson!PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Someusedittowritehistoryreports,someaskedittotakenotesofpresentations,andsomeevengeneratedadviceonhowtocommunicatewithpeopleataparty,reportedTheAtlantic.ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofcomplicated(复杂的)matters.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticle.ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenoneinseconds.Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,harmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAlisbecomingincreasinglyabletodocreativetasks.ThereisnodoubtthatChatGPTisapowerfultool.However,someschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT.IntheUS,forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthelocalnetworksandcomputers,CNNreported.Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadimproperinformation."Itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinking(批判性思维)andproblem-solvingskills,"saidJennaLyle,fromtheNewYorkCityDepartmentofEducation."Thematerialstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thiscausesmanyproblems,suchastheproblemofcopyright.SincethesystemislargelytrainedusingwordsfromtheInternet,itcanalsopickupontheInternet'sbiases(偏见)andstereotypes(刻板印象)aboutcertaingroups.Theseareallthethingsthatdependonhumanstosolve."41．Atthebeginningofthepassage,thecatstorywaswrittento____.A．leadinthetopicofthearticleB．expressthewriter'sideaC．introduceabedtimebookD．surprisethereaders42．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanChatGPTdo?____A．Makedishes. B．Singsongs.C．Translatetexts D．Createnewlanguages.43．WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPT?____A．ManystudentshaveusedChatGPTforcheating.B．Itisoneofthemostusefultools.C．Itstillneedsfurtherdevelopment.D．Ithelpsdeveloplearningskills.44．What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Howpeoplefeelaboutwritinginthefuture.B．WhatproblemsAIwritingcancause.C．People'swrongideasaboutAIwriting.D．HumaneffortsindevelopingAIwriting.45．Thewriter'swritingpurposeisto____A．showsomethoughtsonChatGPTB．thankscientistsfortheirnewachievementsC．encouragepeopletouseChatGPTD．sharetheexperienceofusingAl阅卷人四、短文填词(5分)得分短文填词walkinto,hurryup,successful,forces,due,count,invent46．Someoftheyoungpandaseventheirfriendsandfallover.47．IthinkGarthBrooksisoneofthemostmusiciansinAmericanhistory.48．Thebookreportisintwoweeks.49．Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid-2Othcentury.50．Humanscansometimesbestrongerthantheofnature.阅卷人五、用所给的词填空(5分)得分51．YuGongKept(try)andnevergiveup.52．TheYangtzeRiveristhethird(long)river.53．AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinamore(nature)environmentthaninanormalzoo.54．Tomhas(go)tothelibrarysoyouhavetowait.55．HeissmartandIhavealready(teach)himsomeEnglish.阅卷人六、综合填空(10分)得分综合填空AttheschoolwhereKoCheuk-kiuworks,thereareneitherschoolbellsringingnorstudentsrunningaroundtheplayground."Youlookgoodtoday.Shallwereviewthetexttogether?"AftergreetingherstudentHeiHei,Ko,inalightblueuniform,t56．onhertablecomputerandbegantoteachatthebedside.KoisateacherfortheHongKongRedCrossHospitalSchools,whichprovideseducationservicesforhospitalizedchildren."Teachingchildreninahospital?Iwasexcited."Korecalledexplainingthatshefirstlearnedabouttheschoolfromanewspaperreport.Founded57．1954,theHongKongRedCrossHospitalSchoolsprovidedservicesinonlyonepublicmedicalinstitution.Itsservicesaremainlymadeupofthreef58．—generalservices,bloodtransfusionservices,andhometeachingprograms."Everymorning,thefirstthingwedoistoc59．oneachstudentinthewardandseeiftheyarewell."Kosays.Thes60．schoolcaresforstudentsagedfrom6to18.Mostteachersneedtoteachbothprimaryandsecondaryschoolagestudents.Dependingonthes61．,teacherswillcarryoutsmallgrouporone-on-onebedsideteaching.Teachersinhospitalshavetomeetstudentswithdifferentmedicalconditionsandfaceallkindsof62．(challenge)everyday,butKoregardstheseexperiencesastraining,whichhaveledhertohavead63．understandingoflifethanbefore.Overtheyears,Kohas64．(receive)alotofgreetingcardsfromparentsandstudents.Lookingatthesewarmw65．ofencouragement,shesilentlysendsherbestwishestothestudents."Ihopetheycansoonrecoverandgobacktoschool."shesays.阅卷人七、书面表达(15分)得分66．假如你是李欣，学校正在举行"美丽家乡我代言"的活动，请从文化、美食、景点等方面为热爱中国文化的外国友人介绍武汉，让世界了解武汉。请根据以下内容提示问题，用英文写一则演讲稿。(1)WhywouldyouliketointroduceWuhan?（2）DoyouknowsomethingaboutWuhan?Whatarethey?（3）Whatcanyoudoforyourhometown?SomethingmoreaboutWuhan.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60—80;开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ladiesandgentlemen,ThereisabeautifulcitybytheYangtzeRiver.ItsnameisWuhan.TodayI'mgoingtotalkaboutmyhometown—Wuhan.WelcometoWuhan!

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——我收到了你的邀请。——哦，好的，你能来吗？A多谢，B你能来吗，C我打算买了，D你需要我的帮忙吗，根据I'vegotyourinvitation，可知是问对方你能来吗，故选B。

【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记Canyoucome的用法。2．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——我希望你不要介意我的建议。——不会，诚实的建议。听上去有可能让人不开心，但是却对行为有好处。A根本不，B很荣幸，C不用谢，D愿为效劳，根据Honestadvicemaybeunpleasanttohear,butitisgoodforaction，可知不会介意，故选A。

【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记Notatall的用法。3．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道我什么意思吗？——不完全懂。我有点迷茫了。A非常；B我希望没有；C不完全懂；D没什么。根据答语I'mabitlost.（我有点迷茫了。）可知不懂对方的意思，C符合情境。故选：C。【点评】考查情景交际。在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——当公共汽车移动的时候，不要换错座位。很容易摔倒的。——对不起，布朗先生。我不会再那样做了。A直到，B除非，C正当，D尽管，此处用连词while引导时间状语从句，表示改变座位和移动同时发生，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记while的用法。5．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校，许多班级都设立了读书角。目前为止，我们已经读了100多本书了。A动词原形，B现在进行时，C现在完成时，D一般将来时，sofar是现在完成时标志，故时态是现在完成时，故选C。

【点评】考查时态，注意识记现在完成时的用法。6．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——孔子分享了"见贤思齐"的智慧。——当我们看到优秀的人时，我们可以追随他们，向他们学习，让自己变得更好。A指导，B开端，C船，D树枝，根据Whenweseeexcellentpeople，可知我们可以追随他们的指引，故选A。

【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记lead的用法。7．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你听说过"测量生活"吗？——是的，它意味着一种生活方式，要求人们记录日常生活中的各种数据，如步数、体重和卡路里。A标记，B记录，C牌子，D许诺，根据data可知，数据时记录人们生活的，故选B。

【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记record的用法。8．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你通常怎么去上学？——成功汽车或者是坐小汽车。哪一个都很方便。A两个都，B要么，表示两者中的一个，C两个都不，D任何，修饰3者以上，此处是两种方式二选一。故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记either的用法。9．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：习主席5在月4日说："努力工作是青春最亮丽的颜色，行动起来是对青年最好的考验。"A最靓丽的，B最柔软的，C最单薄的，D最宽广的，根据color，可知表示颜色用靓丽，故选A。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记brightest的用法。10．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为你的家庭怎么样？——我认为家是一个包含我们所有童年回忆的地方。A错过，B容纳，C清理，D作为，根据allmychildhoodmemories，可知是容纳记忆，故选B。

【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记holds的用法。11．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆在哪里？——他不可能在这里，他去体育馆了。A必须，B不可能，C不会，D应该，根据去体育馆了，可知表示否定推测不可能在此处，故选B。

【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记can't的用法。12．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——"莫等待，空悲切，白了少年头。"是爱国将领岳飞的一首名诗。——它鼓励我们珍惜时间，努力工作。A使用，B花费，C拿走，D珍惜，根据Nomorewaiting,nomorewasting,orregretwillbetoolatewhenyougetold，可知是劝我们珍惜时光，故选D。

【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记treasure的用法。13．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为午餐怎么样？——非常好，尤其是北京烤鸭。A通常，B尤其，C严肃地，D简单的，此处表示特别强调，故用especially，故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析，注意识记especially的用法。14．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——马里奥每次看到流浪动物都会收留它们，然后饲养和喂养。——他是个很热心的男孩。A收走，B收留，C呈现，D拿下来，根据keepsandfeedsthem，可知是收养他们，故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记takein的用法。15．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：曾子所说的"我每天都要在三个方面进行自我检查"告诉我们如何在日常生活中改善自己。A我们如何在日常生活中改善自己，B是哪三件事情，C谁应该做自我检查，D我们应该如何面对挑战，根据Idoself-inspection(检查)onthreematterseachday，可知是如何在日常生活中改善自己，故选A。

【点评】考查谚语，注意识记Idoself-inspection(检查)onthreematterseachday的用法。【答案】16．D；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．C；21．A；22．D；23．C；24．B；25．C；26．A；27．B；28．B；29．C；30．B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和一只蜂鸟的故事，作者在朋友农场外意外救下一只被困的蜂鸟，蜂鸟被救后，久久不愿离开，在作者离开时蜂鸟前来为作者送行。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。16．句意：我把车停在农场外面，走过一幢显然多年没人用过的房子。A.drove开车；B.ran跑；C.travelled旅行；D.walked走。根据Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarm可知，作者把车停在农场外，走过去。故选D。17．句意：窗户上的声音引起了我的注意，所以我走了进去。Alight光线；B.voice嗓音；C.scene现场；D.picture图片。根据Itwasahummingbird可知，蜂鸟发出的声响引起了作者的注意。故选B。18．句意：那是一只蜂鸟，拼命地想逃跑。Acheating欺骗；Bdriving驾驶；Ctrying常识；Dturning翻转。根据herfromspider-webs，可知这只蜂鸟被蛛网困住了，拼命地想要逃跑。故选C。19．句意：我把她从蜘蛛网里救了出来。A.saved救；B.protected保护；C.forced逼迫；Dshot射击。根据Ilookedaroundtoseehowshehadgotin可知，作者把蜂鸟从蜘蛛网里救了出来，才有后面观察她。故选A。20．句意：我捧着那只鸟，环顾四周，想看看她是怎么进来的。Aback后背；Bhair头发；Chand手；Dhead头。根据inmycupped，可知把小鸟捧在手里。故选C。21．句意：破损的窗户很可能就是答案。A答案；B问题；C中心；D注意。根据Ilookedaroundtoseehowshehadgotin,Istuffedapieceofclothinto可知，作者推测很可能蜂鸟是从破损的窗户那进入房子的。可知窗户就是答案。故选A。22．句意：我把一块布塞进洞里，把她带到外面。A.room房间；B.house房子；C.square广场；D.hole洞。根据Thebrokenwindow，可知作者把破窗户的洞堵上了。故选D。23．句意：我把覆盖在她头上和翅膀上的黏糊糊的蜘蛛网去掉了。A.took拿走；B.moved移动；C.covered覆盖；D.cleaned打扫。根据WhenIopenedmyhand,thebirddidnotflyaway;shesatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes可知，作者认为蜂鸟没有飞走是因为身上有蜘蛛网，作者把粘在蜂鸟身上的蜘蛛网去掉。故选C。24．句意：尽管如此，她还是没有试图飞走。A.Therefore因此；B.Still(虽然……)还是，仍然；C.although尽管；D.So那样，根据shemadenoattempt(企图)tofly，可知虽然作者把粘在蜂鸟身上的蜘蛛网去掉，蜂鸟仍然没有飞走。故选B。25．句意：也许她挣扎了太久，太累了？A激动的；B放松的；C疲劳的；D.悲伤的。蜂鸟现在得救后依然没有飞走，作者认为可能之前为了逃脱而拼命挣扎太累了。故选C。26．句意：还是太渴了？A.thirsty口渴的；B.hungry饥饿的；C.angry愤怒的；D.afraid害怕的。根据Ikeptawaterbottle,shebegantomove可知，作者认为蜂鸟没有飞走可能是渴了。故选A。27．句意：当我带着小鸟走向放着水瓶的车时，它开始动了起来。A.lifted举起；B.carried携带；C.fetched(去)拿来；D.hugged拥抱。根据hertowardmycarwhereIkeptawaterbottle,shebegantomove可知，作者带着蜂鸟去找水喝，carry，随身带着，随身携带。故选B。28．句意：然后她迅速地飞出了视线。A.outofmind心智失常；B.outofsight看不见；C.outofbreath喘不过气；D.outofcontrol失控。根据上文可知，蜂鸟一直没有飞走，结合Hovering(悬停),sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeyes,turningherheadfromsidetoside.可知，这只蜂鸟最终飞走，飞出作者视野，看不见了。故选B。29．句意：两个小时后，当我要离开时，我的朋友陪我走向我的车。A.returning返回；B.coming来；C.leaving离开；D.going走。根据Iwenttoanoldfriend'sfarminwesternWashington可知，作者拜访朋友后要离开了。故选C30．句意：她又一次直视我的眼睛，然后发出吱吱叫声，似乎在和我说再见，然后就走了。A.giveout放出（热、光等）；B.letout发出（叫声等）；C.leaveout遗漏；D.comeout出版。根据asqueakingcall,seemingtosaygoodbyetome可知，这只蜂鸟发出叫声，似乎在和作者说再见。故选B。【答案】31．C32．C33．B34．D35．B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我国山东淄博市因烧烤特色成为旅游热点，贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州举办的乡村篮球联赛，以及江苏推出的"文化旅游电子乡村"项目，旨在推广乡村旅游。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。31．推断题。根据ZibocityinShandonghasunexpectedlybecomefamousonChinesesocialmedialateFebruaryforitslocalbarbecuespecialty2月底，山东省淄博市因其当地烧烤特色菜出人意料地在中国社交媒体上走红，可知我们可以在报纸的中国之声版面读这些新闻，故选C。32．细节题。根据ZibocityinShandonghasunexpectedlybecomefamousonChinesesocialmedialateFebruaryforitslocalbarbecuespecialty2月底，山东省淄博市因其当地烧烤特色菜出人意料地在中国社交媒体上走红，可知游客去淄博主要是因为烧烤的特色，故选C。33．主旨题。根据ThefinalgameoftheGuizhoucountrybasketballleague(联赛),knownas"VillageBA",tookplaceonMarch27andTeamQiandongnanwontheChampionshipCup.Theplayerswereallamateurs(业余选手)andmostlyfarmersfromlocalvillagesandnearbycities.Since2016,thelocalgovernmenthasworkedhardtobuildnewstandardbasketballcourtstosupportbasketballdevelopment乡村篮球联赛决赛，也被称为"乡村篮球"，于3月27日举行，黔东南苗族侗族自治州队获得了冠军杯。这些球员都是业余选手，主要是来自当地村庄和附近城市的农民。自2016年以来，地方政府一直在努力建设新的标准篮球场，以支持篮球的发展，可知第二条新闻的最佳标题是自己的乡村联盟AVillageLeagueofItsOwn，故选B。34．推断题。根据TheprogramwillcooperatewithmoretourismvillagesinJiangsutodeveloptheprovince'scountrysidetourism，可知从第三条新闻中，我们可以推断出江苏的乡村旅游将会变得更好，故选D。35．推断题。根据Thecityhasopened21buslinesforvisitors.Tomakemorepeoplecome,ithasmadearule:visitorsbetween18-35cangetadiscountinsomehotels，thelocalgovernmenthasworkedhardtobuildnewstandardbasketballcourtstosupportbasketballdevelopment，TheprogramwillcooperatewithmoretourismvillagesinJiangsutodeveloptheprovince'scountrysidetourism，可知新闻有什么共同点是他们得到了当地政府的支持，故选B。【答案】36．C37．B38．D39．A40．B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个名叫JamariousBrown的17岁少年，他开设了一家新颖的生意，用他自己的设计给白色的篮球鞋上色。他喜欢绘制各种他想到的图案。他的创意源源不断，尽管他直到现在才开始对艺术产生兴趣。他喜欢为每个顾客做一些新颖的东西，他喜欢创新，做一些不同的事情来吸引人们的注意力，让人们开心。他希望通过他的努力，能够回馈社会，为那些需要鞋子的人提供帮助。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。36．推断题。根据JamariousgottheideaofpaintingshoesafterseeingacoolpairofshoesontheInternet.Hewasinspired.Thenhefoundapairofwhiteshoesandstartedtopaint.Heusedwaterandspraypaint(喷漆)forhisworkandhelovedtheresult.Jamariousisalwayscreative.However,hewasn'tinterestedinartuntilthenJamarious在网上看到一双很酷的鞋后，萌生了刷鞋的想法。他受到了鼓舞。然后他找到一双白色的鞋子，开始画画。他在工作中用水和喷漆，他很喜欢这个结果。Jamarious总是富有创造力。然而，直到那时他才对艺术感兴趣，可知JamariousBrown受到启发后，他发现了自己对艺术的兴趣，故选C。37．词义猜测题。根据"Iliketobecreativeanddodifferentthingstocatchpeople'sattentionandmakethemhappy,"hesaid."That'swhatmotivatedmetokeepgoing他说："我喜欢有创造力，做不同的事情来吸引人们的注意力，让他们快乐。"。"这就是我继续前进的动力，可知motivated的意思是鼓励，故选B。38．推断题。根据Hewantstogrowhisbusiness.Healsowantstogivebacktohiscommunity他想发展他的生意。他也想回馈社区，可知这是对未来的计划。故Jamarious对未来有计划可以放在空缺处，故选D。39．推断题。根据Seeingasmileonsomebodyelse'sfaceputsasmileonmyface看到别人脸上的笑容，我也会心一笑，可知Jamarious在最后一段中所说的话表明他是善良的，乐于帮助他人，故选A。40．主旨题。本文主要讲述了一个名叫JamariousBrown的17岁少年，他开设了一家新颖的生意，用他自己的设计给白色的篮球鞋上色。他喜欢绘制各种他想到的图案。他的创意源源不断，尽管他直到现在才开始对艺术产生兴趣。他喜欢为每个顾客做一些新颖的东西，他喜欢创新，做一些不同的事情来吸引人们的注意力，让人们开心。他希望通过他的努力，能够回馈社会，为那些需要鞋子的人提供帮助，可知标题是ACreativeBoyMeetsArt，故选B。【答案】41．C42．C43．B44．B45．D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了能写小说的强大机器人，同时也介绍了使用他的优势和缺点。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。41．推断题。根据abedtimestory，可知在这段文章的开头，写猫的故事是为了介绍一本睡前书，故选C。42．细节题。根据Itcantranslatelanguages，可知ChatGPT可以翻译文本，故选C。43．推断题。根据Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It'soneofthemostpowerfulAlofitskind,withthecompletewritingabilitiesofarealperson它可以翻译语言，与人交谈，写歌，写诗，甚至开玩笑。这是同类作品中最强大的Al之一，具有真人的完整写作能力，可知ChatGPT是最有用的工具之一，故选B。44．主旨题。根据Thiscausesmanyproblems,suchastheproblemofcopyright这导致了许多问题，比如版权问题，可知目的是介绍人工智能写作会引发什么问题，故选B。45．主旨题。本文主要讲了能写小说的强大机器人，同时也介绍了使用他的优势和缺点，可知目的是分享使用Al的经验，故选D。【答案】46．walkinto47．successful48．due49．count50．forces【解析】【分析】walkinto，走进，hurryup，匆忙，successful，成功的，forces，力量，due，到期的，count，算数，invent，发明

【点评】考查选词填空，注意识记主谓一致，形容词，现在完成时，名词复数的用法。46．句意：有一些年轻的熊猫甚至走进他们的朋友身边，并且打滚儿。此处缺少谓语动词，根据提示词可知是走进他们的朋友身边，故用walkinto，故答案为walkinto。47．句意：我认为GarthBrooks是在美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。musicians是名词，其前缺少形容词作定语，根据提示词可知是成功的音乐家，successful，是形容词，故答案为successful。48．句意：图书报告两周后到期。根据intwoweeks，可知是到期，故用due，故答案为due。49．句意：自从20世纪中叶开始，孩子们在小学里就已经学习读书和算数了。根据学习读书可知也学习算数，故用count，故答案为count。50．句意：有时会比自然的力量还强壮。定冠词修饰名词，根据stronger可知是力量，故答案为forces。51．【答案】trying【解析】【分析】句意：愚公坚持努力，并且从此放弃。try是动词，keepdoing，固定搭配，坚持做，故用动名词，故填trying。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记keepdoing的用法。52．【答案】longest【解析】【分析】句意：是的扬子江是第三大河。long，形容词，长的，the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数，固定搭配，第几大，longest是最高级形式，故填longest。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数的用法。53．【答案】natural【解析】【分析】句意：在夜间野生动物园，你可以在比普通动物园更自然的环境中观看这些动物。nature，是名词，自然，environment是名词，其前用形容词做定义，natural是形容词，自然的，故填natural。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记natural的用法。54．【答案】gone【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆去了图书馆，所以你只好等着。go是动词，去，havegoneto，固定搭配，去了某处还没回来，故填gone。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记havegoneto的用法。55．【答案】taught【解析】