2024虹口初三英语一模卷及答案

2024.1虹口区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷

（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）

考生留意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采纳连续编号，全部

答案务必依据规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（依据你听到的内容，选

出相应的图片）（6分）

1.2.3.4.5.

6._______

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothe

questionyouhear(依据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答

案):(8分)

7.A)Atthehospital.B)Atthe

supermarket.

C)Atthebookstore.D)Atthepostoffice.

8.A)At8:45.B)At9:15.C)At9:45.

D)Atl0:15.

9.A)Cloudy.B)Rainy.C)Snowy.D)

Sunny.

10.A)Hecan,tfindhiscarkey.B)Hehasa

jobinterview.

C)Hecan'tfindataxi.D)Heisnot

cleverenough.

11.A)Husbandandwife.B)Teacherand

student.

C)Managerandcustomer.D)Bossandclerk.

12.A)Thesportsbroadcasts-onChannel36.B)English

learning.

C)AnEnglishprogramme.D)Richnatural

resources.

13.A)Satisfied.B)Difficult.

C).Disappointed.D)Embarrassed.

14.A)Thetwospeakershadagoodtimeattheparty.

B)Thebossoftheman,swife'sleftthepartyearly.

C)Invitingthewife'sbosstothepartywasamistake.

D)Thebosswasangrywithherwife.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowing

statementsaretrueorfalse(推断

下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用

“F”表示)(6分)

15.AnearthquakehappenedinJohnny,stownoneday.

16.Peoplewereworriedbecausetheremightbeanother

earthquake.

17.Likemanyfriends,Johnny,sparentssenttheirsonaway.

18.AsUnclePeterlovedplayingwithchildren,helikedtolive

withJohnny.

19.JohnnystayedwithhisUnclePeterforlessthanaweek.

20.AccordingtoUnclePeter,Johnnywasmoretroublethanan

earthquake.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences

（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）

21.Thewomanwantedtoreport.

22.Amantookawaymybagandquickly.

23.Thishappenedoutsidethelibraryat.

24.Hewasofwithshortdarkhairand

glasses.

25.Therearen'tanymarksonthebagexcepta

onthestrap（带子）.

Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

（其次部分语音，词汇和语法）

26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentin

pronunciation?

A）methodB）scheduleC）text

D）serious

27.Wehavetosharethekitchenfortimebeing.

A)aB)anC)theD)/

28.Thelocalgovernmentisplanningtodigthemountain

tomakeatunnel.

A)acrossB)throughC)aboveD)

throughout:

29.ThefilmWolfWarriorsIIturnedtobeabigsuccess

in2024.

A)outB)overC)onD)

down

30.Sheisbraveenoughtoexpressinpublicnow.

A)sheB)herselfC)herselfD)

hers

31.Theoldmanhassofriendsthathefeelsverylonely.

A)fewB)muchC)manyD)

little

32.Peopleareworriedabouttheofthe7-year-ofdboy

whohasbeenmissingfortwodays.

A)saveB)safeC)safely

D)safety

33.Janefeltmuchaftershetoldherworriestoher-

closefriend.

A)goodB)betterC)best

D)thebest

34.-CanIfishhere?

-No,you.Thesignsays,“Nofishing.”

A)mustn?tB)needn，tC)maynot

D)shouldn，t

35.Doyoustillwanttogocampinginsuchcoldweather

haveyouchangedyourmind?

A)andB)orC)but

D)so

36.Tomwon，tplaycomputergameshefinisheshis

homework.

A)ifB)sothatC)unless

D.although

37.Wehaven，tdecidedwewillhangthenewpainting.

A)whatB)whereC)which

D)why

38.Thelivingconditionsinthecountrysidegreatlyin

recentyears.

A)improveB)improvedC)haveimproved

D)willimprove

39.Jane,eattoomanysweets.Theyarebadforyour

teeth.

A)nottoB)doesn'tC)don，t

D)not

40.Theseinvitationstothecustomersbythesecretary

yesterday.

A)emailB)emailedC)areemailed

D)wereemailed

41.Thelittlegirlrefusedthemedicinebecauseitwas

toobitter.

A)takeB)takingC)totaking

D)totake

42.IhavejustfinishedthereviewofthefilmIsaw

yesterday.

A)writeB)writingC)towriting

D)towrite

43.Mr.Whiterarelyshareshisopinionswithhisworkmates,

?

A)doesheB)doesn'theC)ishe

D)isn'the

44.-Youdon'tlookwell.What'swrongwithyou?

A)Ihavegotaterriblestomachache.B)Iwonthe

firstplaceinthecontest..

C)ThereisnothingseriousD)I'msurprisedat

theresult.

45.-______

-Haveaniceday!

A)Myfamilywillhaveabarbecuetoday.B)Let'sgoto

thecinema,shallwe?

C)Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithus?D)I

succeededinpassingthedrivingtest.

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrases

inthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组

填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)

A)cornerB)standforC)oftheirownD)

caseE)leadto

Formanypeople,personalprivacy(独处)isveryimportant.

Inmanyhomes,afewminutesinthebathroomisalltheprivacy

thatisavailable.

Teenagersespeciallyneedtheirownpersonalspaceathome

wheretheycanfeelrelaxedandprivate.But,ofcourse,not

allteenagersareluckyenoughtohavearoom46.Theyoften

havetoshareabedroomwith-abrotherorsister.Inthat47:

it'sagoodideaforthemtohaveaspecialareaor48of

theroom.It'sespeciallyimportantforyoungpeopletohave

somewheretokeeptheirpersonalthings.Thismayormay-not

beatidyplaceanditisnotagoodideaforparentstotry

andtellteenagershowtoorganizetheirspaceasthisislikely

to49arguments.Parentscan,however,makesurethat

thereareenoughstoragespacessuchasshelves,cupboardsand

boxes.Thiswillallowtheteenagerstokeeptheirspacetidy

iftheywantto.

A)focusesonB)amazingC)familiarD)

lookslikeE)affects

Youmayhavenoideaabouthow50ourmotherlandis.

Withahistoryofmorethan5.000years,Chinahasalwaysbeen

amysteriouslandtoforeigners.In2024,adocumentary移己录

片)calledWildChinawasbroadcastonBBC.Thereweresix

episodes(集)inall-HeartoftheDragon,Shangrila,Tibet,

BeyondtheGreatWall,LandofthePandaandTidesofChange.

This300-minutelongdocumentaryshockedtheaudiencewith

China'sbeautifulscenery.

WildChinamaybethebestofChina.However,itismore

thanatravelogue.Thedocumentarynotonly51the

wildlifeofChinabutalsothewayit52andinteractswith

humanlife.Fromhighdefinitioncameras,youcanseethe

beautifulHimalayasandtheGobidesert;youcantakealook

atthehillsofSouthernChinafilledwithricepaddies(水稻

田)andthelandofthepanda;youcanalsodiscoverhowsilk

iscollectedandthehistoryoftheSilkRoad.

Itisinterestingtoseewhatourmotherland53

from-foreigners'eyes.Ifyouaretoobusytotravelaround

China,youareinluckbecauseWildChinacantakeyouona

visualjourneyofourmotherland.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproper

forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8

分)

54.Peopleareverypleasedwithfoodthismonth,

(price)

55.Let'takethelifttotherestaurantonthefloor,

(twenty)

56.Thelocalcultureisbeginningtoattractthe

attentionoftheworld,(tradition)

57.Thewallswereblueandwhiteincolor,(main)

58.Letmeshowyouhowtothenewmachine,

(operation)

59.It'satosharemyideaswithallofyou.

(pleasant)

60.It'scommonthatthedaybecomeslongerand

longerwhensummercomes,（know）

61.Maggielovesthefreedomoftravelverymuch,

（depend）

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（依据所给要

求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）

62.Mycarbrokedownonmywaytoworkthismorning.（改为

一般疑问句）

yourcardownonyourwaytoworkthis

morning?

63.JackistakingChinesepoemsasacoursetolearnabout

Chineseculture.（对划线部分提问）

JacktakingChinesepoemsasacourse?

64.Thecouplewillstartonajourneyaroundtheworldtomorrow.

（保持句意基本不变）

Thecouplewillonajourneyaround

theworldtomorrow.

65.Thepublictransportationisdevelopingveryquicklythese

years.（改为感叹句）

thepublictransportationis

developingtheseyears!

66.Thejournalistwillinterviewsomestudentstomorrow.（改

为被动语态）

Somestudentswillbythejournalist

tomorrow.

67.WhatdoestheBeltandRoadmean?Canyoutellus?（两句

并一句）

CanyoutellustheBeltandRoad.

68.not,it's,to,verysafe,overtheInternet,pay

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分读及写）

IX.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（依据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）：

（12分）

RiversideHighSchoolishometothreeveryspecialyoung

people:Alan,MaryandNatalie.

Thesethreestudentsallgiveupseveralhourseachweekto

helpoutotherpeople.Marylovesanimalsandplanstobeavet.

EverySaturdaymorning,whileotherteensareplayingsports,

studyingorsleeping,Maryishelpingoutatananimalhospital.

Butvolunteeringbringsitsownreward,accordingtoMary.

“Sure,Iworkhard,“shesays,"butI'malsolearningalotabout

animals.”

Natalielikesreading.Shetaughtherselftoreadattheage

offour.SheworksasthevolunteeratanAfterSchoolReading

Center,helpingyoungpeopletoread."Volunteeringisgreat,“

saysNatalie,“becauseyoucandothingsthatyoulovetodo

andhelpothersatthesametime.”

Alanwantstobeaprofessionalsinger.Mostweekends,he

worksatacharityhospital.Volunteersdon'treceiveanymoney.

ForAlan,therewardcomesinbringinghappinesstoothers.

Alansays,“Everyoneshoulddosomekindofvolunteerwork.It

makesmelearntoappreciatewhatIhaveandcherish

thelittlethingsinlife.Thentheworldwouldbeabetter

place.”

Now,Mary,AlanandNataliehaveaplantojoininavolunteer

abroadprogram.Theywanttoexperiencevolunteervacations

whilethey,retravelingoverseas.IVHQ,theworld'sleading

volunteertravelorganizationwithover10years,experience

inprovidingimpactfulandaffordablevolunteerabroad

programs,canconnectthousandsoftravelerswithmeaningful

volunteeropportunitiesabroad.Areyouconsidering

volunteeringabroadin2024?Takeaquiztohelpyoufindout

theperfectvolunteerabroadopportunityandmake2024your

bestyear!

69.Alan,MaryandNataliearespecialbecause.

A)theyareyoungB)theyarevolunteers

C)theyarestudentsD)theyhave

freetime

70.Maryishelpingoutat.

A)acharityhospitalB)ahigh

school

C)ananimalhospitalD)areading

centre

71.WhichpictureshowsthewayNatalieworksasavolunteer?

72.Theunderlinedword"reward'inthepassagemeans""

A)anamountofmoneythatisofferedforfindingsomething

lost

B)anideathatsomethingspecialislikelytohappen

C)athingthatyouaregivenforsomethinggoodyouhave

done.

D)ahopeofgivingfoodtoaperson,ananimaloraplant

73.WiththehelpofIVHO,thethreestudents'volunteer

vacationwilltheirwholelife.

A)enrichB)contactC)control

D)protect

74.Thepassageisabout.

A）teenswhovolunteerB）important

thingsinlife

C）hometospecialpeopleD）thingstodoat

weekends

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage

（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）

IjustreturnedfromatriptoNewJersey.Onthewayback,

Iwasstoppedbyatrafficaccident.Thisaccidentinvolveda

truckcarryingalotofdangerousmaterialsthatwereleaking

out（外漏）.Thismeantthatweweren，tgoinganywherefor

severalhours.

Afterbeingtoldbythepolicemanthatwewouldbesitting

thereuntilthecleanupwascompleted,Igotoutofthetruck

tohavearest.Othertruckdriversdidthesame.Atonepoint

therewerefiveofusstandingbymytruck,75.

Anothertruckwithtwoelderlypeopleinsidestoppednear

us.Theman,Joe,letthe76downandaskedwhynoonewas

moving.

Soonwewerealltalkingwiththiscouple.Isaidthatif

Ihadknownaboutthis.Iwouldhaveboughtsomethingtodrink,

forIwasbecoming77.Thelady,Anna,saidthattheyhad

plentyofwaterinthecoolerintheirtruckandoffered

everyonesomethingtodrink.Whileshewasbackthere,shesaid

thatshealsohadplentyoffoodandshecouldmakesandwiches

forus.WhileAnnawasmakingthesandwiches,shewassinging

likeasongbird.Beingcloseto70,Iguessed,shehada

remarkablevoice.

Whenshefinishedmakingthesandwiches,Isawa

Mississippilicense（执照）plateonthetruck.Iaskedwhatpart

ofMississippitheywerefrom.JoesaidBiloxi.Knowingthat

Biloxihadbeen78byHurricaneKatrina（卡特里娜飓风），I

askedhimaboutthedisaster.Joesaidthattheyhadalmostlost

everything.Everythingtheyhadwasinthetruck.

Allofusdriverstriedunsuccessfullytopaythemfortheir

drinksandsandwiches.Joesaidthattheirsonwaslivingaround

Harrisonburg.Virginiaandtheyweregoingthere.Therewasa

homeforsaleandtheyweregoingtostartalloverthere.

Startingover79,weknow,wouldnotbeeasy.

Thesepeoplelosteverythingexceptthepicturesandsome

clothes.Thesewonderfulpeoplelostpracticallyeverything

theyownedandstillwouldnotacceptanymoneyfortheirfood

anddrinks.Joesaidthatitwasbettertogivethanto

80

75.A)complainingB)explainingC)describing

D)proving

76.A)doorB)buttonC)window

D)hand

77.A)tiredB)thirstyC)hungry

D)sleepy

78.A)causedB)recycledC)covered

D)damaged

79.A)intheirtruckB)attheirageC)withtheir

sonD)fortheirhome

80.A)forgiveB)forgetC)receive

D)refuse

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入

适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）

Fifteenyearsago,anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisney

touchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesian

VillageresortatWaltDisneywasaskedhowshee81her

visit.Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhadawonderful

vacation,butwasheartbrokenaboutlosingseveralrollsof

Kodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped(冲洗).Atthatmoment

shewasparticularlys82overthelossofthepictures

shehadtakenattheshow,asthiswasamemorysheespecially

treasured.

Infact,therearenowrittenrulescoveringlostphotos

inthepark.L83,theclerkatthefrontdeskunderstood

Disney'sideaoflovingourguests.Sheaskedthewomantoleave

heracouplerollsofunusedfilm,andthenshep84to

takesomephotosforthem.Twoweekslatertheguestreceived

apacketatherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsof

theshow,personallysignedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso

picturesofthepublicprocession（游行队伍）andfireworksin

thepark.Thesephotosweretakenbytheclerkinherowntime

afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthiss85becausethis

guestwroteusalettertoexpressherthanks.

Excellents86doesnotcomefrompolicy（政策性的）

handbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewhoc87-andfroma

culturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.

D.Answerthequestions（依据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）

Asamotherofthreeyounggirls,AlisonCowanworriedabout

herdaughtersgrowinguptoofast.Fromaskingforthelatest

toytowantingtowearmake-up,itseemedtoAlisonandher

husband,Alan,thattheirchildrenwereneversatisfiedwith

whattheyhad.

Thegirlswouldaskforatoy,butwouldloseinterestin

itassoonastheirfriendshadsomethingnew.Birthdayparties

werenolongerjustafewpartygamesandblowingupballoons.

Alltheparentsseemedtoinviteprofessionalperformersand

competeoverwhocouldgivethemostexpensivepartybag.At

justsevenyearsold,Amyandherfriendswerepayingmoreand

moreattentiontotheirappearance.Itwasafeelingthatmany

parentswouldhave.

However,fewwoulddreamofleavingacomfortablefamily

lifeandacomfortablehousetomovetheirfamily3,000miles

awaytoAfricainsearchofasimplerlife.But,lastJune,

Alisonandherhusband,Alan,movedwiththeirdaughtersto

KampalainUganda,toshowthemadifferentlifestyle.

Foralmostayear,thegirlsplayinthered,dustystreets

withlocalchildrenandvisitmarketstobuyfreshfi