2023年中考英语三模考试卷及答案解析(杭州卷)

2023年中考英语三模考试卷及答案解析（杭州卷）

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出

最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

一、听短对话选答案（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

1.HowdoesthegirlstudyforanEnglishtest?

A.Bymakingwordcards.B.Bylisteningtotapes.C.Byaskingherpartnerfor

help.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Hey,Jane.HowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest?

W:Iliketostudybylisteningtotapes.Howaboutyou?

M:Oh,byaskingmypartnerforhelp.

2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Toalibrary.B.Toabank.C.Toapostoffice.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?

W:Yes.There9sapostofficeonCenterStreet.

试卷第1页，共26页

M:Oh,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetthere?

W:Sure.Justgopastthebankandturnright.Thepostofficeisontheleft,nexttothe

library.

3.Howoftendoesthemangotothemovies?

A.Seldom.B.Often.C.Always.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Ioftengotothemovies.Whataboutyou,Bob?

M:Iseldomgotothemovies.

4.Whatistherulermadeof?

A.Steel.B.Silver.C.Wood.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Couldyoutellmeiftherulerismadeofwood?

M:No,ifsmadeofsteel.

5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Meethisfriend.B.AskHarryforhelp.C.Gototheairportwith

him.

【答案】B

【原文】W:John,couldyougivemealifthomethisevening?Mycar'sbroken.

M:rdlovetohelpyou.ButIpromisedtomeetsomeoneattheairportafterwork.

Harrygoesyourway.Whydon'tyouaskhim?

二、听对话或对白选答案（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。

6.WhydidthegirlgotoThailand?

试卷第2页，共26页

A.Togoonbusiness.B.Tovisitafriend.C.Togoonvacation.

7.WhodidthegirlcelebratetheWaterFestivalw汕？

A,Herfamily.B.Herfriends.C.Herrelatives.

8.WhendoestheWaterFestivalend?

A.OnApril10.B.OnApril13.C.OnApril15.

【答案】6.C7.B8.C

【原文】M:Wheredidyougoonyourvacation?

W:IvisitedThailand.

M:Whatdidyoudothere?

W:IcelebratedtheWaterFestivalwithmyfriendsthere.

M:Soundsinteresting.WhenistheWaterFestival?

W:ItcomesonApril13.IfsalsocalledtheSongkranFestival.

M:Howlongdoesitlast?

W:Forthreedays.

听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。

9.Whomadethefirstjeans?

A.TwoJapanese.B.TwoAmericans.C.TwoEnglishmen.

10.Whatcolorwerethefirstjeans?

A.Blue.B.Black.C.Brown.

11.Whendidjeansbecomefashionableamongwomen?

A.In1923.B.In1955.C.In1965.

【答案】9.B10.A11.C

【原文】W:Couldyougoshoppingwithme,Tom?Iwanttobuyapairofjeans.

试卷第3页，共26页

M:OK,waitforamoment.Lookatthatmagazine.Jeansareverypopulararoundthe

world.

W:Doyouknowwhomadethefirstjeans?

M:Sorry,Idon'tknow.Whomadethem?

W:ThefirstjeansweremadebytwoAmericansin1923.

M:Oh,really?Whatwerethefirstjeanslike?

W:Theywereblueandtheyweremadeforworkers.ButfortyH:woyearslater,jeans

becamefashionableamongwomen.

M:Oh,lefsgoshoppingforjeanstogether.

W:OK.Lefsgo.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

12.WhydidthespeakerflytoNewYork?

A.Becausehehadtoattendameetingthere.

B・Becausehevisitedhisfriendsthere.

C.Becausehegotsomethingtodothere.

13.Wherewasthehotel?

A.Farfromthecenterofthecity.

B.Nexttoapostoffice.

C.Nearacinema.

14.Howdidthespeakerplantogobackafterseeingamovie?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bytrain.

15.Whydidthespeakeraskhiswifetosendbackhishoteladdress?

A.Becauseheforgottosendhiswifeane^riail.

B.Becauseheforgothispurseinthehotel.

试卷第4页，共26页

C,Becauseheforgotthenameandaddressofhishotel.

【答案】12.C13.A14.B15.C

【原文】（M:）Oneday,IgotsomeworkinNewYork,soIhadtoflythere.Assoonas

Igotthere,Ifoundanoticehotelfarfromthecenterofthecity.Iputdownmythings

andthenIsentmywifeane-mail.Intheemail,Iputtheaddressofmyhotel.

Intheevening,Ididn'thaveanywork,soIwenttoacinemabybus.Whenthemovie

wasover,andIplannedtotaketaxitoreturntothehotel,suddenlyIfoundIcouldn't

rememberthenameortheaddressofmyhotel.SoIwentintothenearestpostoffice

worriedly.ThereIfoundacomputerandsentmywifeanotherednail,andinitIwrote,

“Pleasesendmemyhoteladdressrightnow.”

第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

A

Whafsyourhomeworktoday?Nowhomeworkisnotsimplyaboutexercises.It

canberesearchesexperimentsandevenworkexperiences.Takealookatsome

students'specialhomework.

Mario9steacheraskedthemtoresearchdifferentsnacks.Hebought10kindsof

themandcheckedtheamountofsugar,fatandsoon,ineach."Wearetoldmany

snackshavehighcalories（卡路里），butpaynoattentiontoit,“hesaid.Butnowhe

realizeditwastrue.Hesaidthehomeworkwasinterestingandhelpful.

Withsomeplasticine（橡皮泥）andaping-pongball,couldyoumakeatumbler

试卷第5页，共26页

（不隹1翁）？ThisisNancy9shomework.Shecuttheping于ongballinhalfandmadeit

thebottomofthetumblerwithplasticine."Thishomeworkmadememoreinterested

inphysics,“shesaid.

Sandyworkedasaguideinthemuseum.Inordertodotheworkbetter,shedid

researchandaddedmoreinformationtoherintroduction.Itwashardwork,butshe

feltitwasafunandmeaningfulexperience.UIlearnedhowtodoresearch,andmy

communicationskillsarealsoimproved/9shesaid.

16.WhatwasMario'shomeworkaccordingtothepassage?

A.Doingexercises.B.Makingatumbler.C.Researching

snacks.D.Doingvolunteering.

17.WhydidNancyneedaping-pongball?

A.Tomakeatumbler.B.Tolearnaboutphysics.

C-Tohaveagame.D.Toimproveherskills.

18.Whatdidthestudentsthinkofthehomework?

A.Interesting.B.Relaxing.C.Surprising.D.Exciting.

【答案】16.C17.A18.A

【导语】本文主要写了现在的家庭作业不仅仅只是练习，它还可以是实验研究甚

至是工作经历，并介绍了三名学生的特殊的家庭作业。

16.细节理解题。根据原文“Mario'steacheraskedthemtoresearchdifferentsnacks.”

可知Mario的家庭作业是研究零食。故选C。

17.细节理解题。根据“Withsomeplasticineandaping-pongball,couldyoumakea

tumbler?ThisisNancy9shomework.”可知Nancy需要一个乒乓球是为了制作不倒

翁。故选A。

试卷第6页，共26页

18.推理判断题。根据原文每个学生对作业的评价“Hesaidthehomeworkwas

interestingandhelpful.,\"Thishomeworkmadememoreinterestedinphysics,”和"It

washardwork,butshefeltitwasafunandmeaningfulexperience.“可知他们都觉得

这种家庭作业有趣。故选A。

B

MybrotherandIweredrivinghometogetherandstartedtalking.Becauseofthis

distraction（分，4）,mybrothertookawrongturn.

Unfortunately,thewrongturntookustowardabridge,andwehadnowayof

turningback.Mybrotherhadtopaytocrossthebridge.Hewasclearlyupsetbythe

mistake.

Aswedroveforward,mybrothernoticedacarpulledovertothesideoftheroad.

Ayoungguywasstandingnearbytryingtophonesomeone.Iwasbusytryingtofind

outwhichwaywewentnextbutmybrotherpulledoverandaskedtheguyifhe

neededanyhelp.Andhedid.Hehadaflattire（轮胎）,

Mybrotherhelpedhimchangetheflat.Hesaidthatthishadbeenabadweekfor

him.Earlierhehadgottenintoacaraccident,andnowthisflatonhiswayhomefrom

work.Buthecalledus“abreathoffreshair"andkeptthankingus.Afterwehad

finishedthejob,hethankedusagainandpulledout$20andtriedtogiveittous.“No,”

mybrothersaid.“Wewereneversupposedtoevengetonthatbridge.Wetooka

wrongturn.Butnowweknowwhywedid.Itwastohelpyou.Thankyouforturning

ourmistakeintoanopportunitytoserve."

WhatIlovedmostwaswatchingmybrotherthroughoutthisprocess.Hewasable

toturnhisbadmood（心情）overthemistakeintopositive（积极的）energy.Hewas

abletoseeachancetohelp（whichItotallymissed!）eveninabadsituation.Thatwas

试卷第7页，共26页

thebridgeweweremeanttocross.

19.Howdidthewriter9sbrotherfeelwhentheytookawrongturnatfirst?

A.Calm.B.Unhappy.C.Scared.D.Excited.

20.Whafstherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

□Themantriedtogiveus$20tothankus.

□Mybrotherhelpedtheguychangetheflat.

□Mybrotherdroveinthewrongdirection.

□Wesawacarpulledoverontheroad.

A.①①①①B.①①①①C.①①①①D.①①①①

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Turningstrangersintogoodfriends.B.Turningdifficultiesintohappiness.

C-Turningbadthingsintothegood.D.Turningdangersintochallenges.

【答案】19.B20.D21.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的弟弟开车走错了方向，在路上，帮助了一个小伙

子换了轮胎，作者认为自己的弟弟可以把对错误的烦恼变成积极的能量。

19.细节理解题。根据“Mybrotherhadtopaytocrossthebridge.Hewasclearly

upsetbythemistake.可知当作者的弟弟一开始拐错弯时，是有点不开心，故选B。

20.细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately,thewrongturntookustowardabridge”可知

我弟弟开车方向错了，是排在第一；“Aswedroveforward,mybrothernoticedacar

pulledovertothesideoftheroad.“我们看见一辆汽车停在路边，是排在第二；“My

brotherhelpedhimchangetheflat.”我弟弟帮那个家伙换了轮胎，排在第三，所以

D选项符合，故选D。

21.推理判断题。根据"Hewasabletoturnhisbadmood（心情）overthemistakeinto

试卷第8页，共26页

positive（积极的）energy.Hewasabletoseeachancetohelp（whichItotallymissed!）

eveninabadsituation”他能够把自己对错误的坏心情转化为积极的能量。他看到

了一个帮助他的机会（我完全错过了！）所以that代指把坏事变成好事”，故选

Co

C

Howdoyoudealwithplasticbagsfromthesupermarket?Throwthemawayor

recyclethem?Howabouteatingthem?

Someofthebagsarenotharmfultotheenvironment.Humansandanimalscan

safelyeatthem.IndiancompanyEnviGreenhasmadeabagwithnaturalmaterials.It

looksandfeelsjustlikeplastic,butcanbreakdown降解）easily.

AshwathHedgewhosetuptheEnviGreencompanyspentfouryearsdoing

experimentswith12naturalmaterials.Theyincludepotatoes,corn,vegetableoiland

bananas.Hemadethematerialsintoliquid（液体）andusedtheliquidtomakethe

bag.

AlthoughtheEnviGreenbagismoreexpensivethanacommonplasticbag,ithas

manyadvantages.AccordingtotheWallStreetJournalittakes1,00yearsforcommon

plasticbagstobreakdown.ButanEnviGreenbagcannaturallybreakdowninless

than180days.Italsobreaksdowninlessthanadayinwater,andinlessthana

minuteinboilingwater.HedgewashappytoshowitinhisinterviewwithTheBetter

India.Intheinterview,heputanEnviGreenbaginwaterandateitwithasmile.

Therearemorethan15,000tonsofplasticwasteeveryday.Butonly9,000tons

areprocessed.InChina,3billionplasticbagsareusedeveryday.Maybethe

EnviGreenbagcouldbeasolutiontotheworldproblemofplasticpollution.

22.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?

试卷第9页，共26页

A.Inahistorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.

C.Inastorybook.D.Inabookreport.

23.WhatdoweknowabouttheEnviGreenbag?

A.It'scheaperthanacommonplasticbag.B.It'sharmfultotheenvironment.

C.It'sthesameasacommonplasticbag.D.Ifsmadefromnaturalmaterials.

24.InwhichplacecanEnviGreenbagbreakdownthefastest?

A,Inwarmsea.B.Inhotwater.C.Inwetearth.D.Incoolair.

25.Whafsthewriter9spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.TointroduceusaspecialbagcalledEnviGreenbag.

B.TotellusagreatmannamedAshwathHedge.

C.ToshowusaspecialcompanycalledEnviGreen.

D.ToaskustomakebagsastheIndiancompanydoes.

【答案】22.B23.D24.B25.A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种新发明的可降解的塑料袋。

22.推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了一种新发明的可降解的塑料袋。

故推理出，你可能在一本科学杂志上找到这段文字。故选B。

23.细节理解题。根据文中“IndiancompanyEnviGreenhasmadeabagwithnatural

materials."可知，绿色袋子是由天然材料制成的。故选D。

24.推理判断题。根据文中“ButanEnviGreenbagcannaturallybreakdowninless

than180days.Italsobreaksdowninlessthanadayinwater,andinlessthana

minuteinboilingwater.”可推理出，绿色袋子在热水中分解得最快。故选B。

25.推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据文中“Someofthebagsarenotharmfilltothe

environment.Humansandanimalscansafelyeatthem.IndiancompanyEnviGreen

页，共26页

hasmadeabagwithnaturalmaterials.Itlooksandfeelsjustlikeplastic,butcan

breakdown（降解）easily.”可推理出，作者写这篇文章的目的是给我们介绍一种叫

做绿色袋子的特殊袋子。故选A。

D

9,

From"pullsomeone'sleg"to"becaughtred4ianded?Englishhasmany

“body^art“idioms（习语）.Howmanyofthemhaveyoulearned?Doyouknowhow

theycameintobeing?

Backinthe18thcentury,itwaspopulartohaveyourportrait（肖像）painted.The

costdependedonhowmanyarmsandlegsweretobepainted.Thecheapestchoice

wastohaveonlyyourheadandshoulderspainted.Thepriceincreasedasthepicture

becamelargertoincludeyourarmsandlegs.Now,canyouguessthemeaningof

“costanarmandaleg”?

Theidiom“pullsomeone'sleg"camefromtheapproachusedbystreetthievesin

London.Usually,thethievesworkedinpairs.Oneofthemusedaropeto"pull"a

person.Theotherthiefthenrobbed（抢劫）thepersonasheorshelayontheground.

Today,nobodyislikelytopullyourlegwitharope.Butyoushouldstillwatchout.

Someonemightbethinkingaboutpullingyourlegbyplayingatrickonyou!

Wheretherewerebadguys,thereshouldbelaws.Butthelawthatgavebirthto

theidiom"becaughtred-handed"wasn'tcreatedinLondon.Afewhundred

kilometersaway,inScotland,anyonewhokilledastolenanimalwouldbepunished.

However,thatpersonhadtobecaught"red4ianded”——withtheanimal9sbloodstillon

hisorherhands.

Theidiom“givesomeonethecoldshoulder“hassomethingtodowithanEnglish

custom.Attheendofaparty,thehostwouldserveacoldcutofbeef.Thiswasnota

directwayoftellingthegueststhattheyshouldleave.Soifsomeonegivesyouthe

页，共26页

cold“shoulder”,youwillhavetowalkaway.

26.Whichportraitmightbethemostexpensiveinthe18thcentury?

C.

D.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"approach“inParagraph3mean?

A.Tool.B.Method.C.Rope.D.Language.

28.Whichidiomhastodowiththelaw?

A.Costanarmandaleg.B.Pullsomeone'sleg.

C-Becaughtreddianded.D.Givesomeonethecoldshoulder.

29.Whydidthehostserveacoldcutofbeeftotheguests?

A.Totellthegueststoleave.B.Tosharethefoodtheylike.

C.Toshowtheirkindness.D.Tomakethepartyperfect.

30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

B.C.

页，共26页

【答案】26.D27.B28.C29.A30.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了四个英语中有关于身体部位”的习语。

26.推理判断题。根据"Backinthe18thcentury,itwaspopulartohaveyourportrait

（肖像）painted.Thecostdependedonhowmanyarmsandlegsweretobepainted..

以及通读第二段可知，肖像画费用取决于要画多少条胳膊和腿，图片越大，价格

越高。结合选项，D选项图片最大，画了胳膊和腿，因此价格最高。故选D。

27.词句猜测题。根据"Usually,thethievesworkedinpairs.Oneofthemusedarope

to''pull"aperson.Theotherthiefthenrobbed（抢劫）thepersonasheorshelayon

theground.阿知，这几句介绍了街头小偷偷东西的方法，因此可推断出“approach”

意为方法故选B。

28.细节理解题。根据"Butthelawthatgavebirthtotheidiom"becaughtred4ianded”

wasn'tcreatedinLondon.“可知，BecaughtrecHianded.“被当场抓住”这个习语与法

律有关。故选C。

29.细节理解题。根据"Attheendofaparty,thehostwouldserveacoldcutofbeef.

Thiswasnotadirectwayoftellingthegueststhattheyshouldleave.Soifsomeone

givesyouthecold"shoulder”,youwillhavetowalkaway.”可知，当主人给你端出一

块冷牛肉，这是为了告诉宾客应该离开了。故选A。

30.篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个英语中有关于身体部位”

的习语，后面四段分别介绍了这四个习语，因此是总分结构。故选Bo

第二节（共小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）

中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Oneproblemthatmostuniversitystudentsfaceisnothavingenoughmoney.Here

页，共26页

aresomemoney-savingtipsforstudentswethinkwillhelp.

31

Everymonth,writedownwhatyouspendmoneyon,andwhenyouspendit.Also,

writedownthemoneyyougeteachmonth.Doingthiswillhelpyoumakebetter

decisionsaboutwhentospendandwhennottospend.

32

Ifyouhavethetime,oneofthebestwaystoearnmoneyistogetworktodo.But

evenbetterisgettingoneinarestaurant.Somerestaurantsgivefoodtotheirworkers,

soyouwon'tneedtoworryaboutpayingformeals.

33—

Manystudentsselllotsofotherthingswhentheyleave.Makesuretolookaround

forlistsofusedthingsforsaleatyouruniversity,andshopatsecondhandstoresifyou

can.

34

Eatinginrestaurantscanbeveryexpensive.Youcansavemoneybyeatingat

homewithfamilyorbyeatingbreakfast,lunch,ordinnerwithyourroommatesand

reducethecost.

35

Youcanspendlessmoneyontransportation.Thiscansaveyou30percentor

more.Carsareabigexpense,soifyouliveontheuniversitycampus,leavethemat

yourparents9home.

A.Findajob.

B.Eatathome.

C-Buyusedthings.

D.Makealist.

页，共26页

E.Collectoldthings.

F.Buyabuspass.

【答案】31.D32.A33.C34.B35.F

【导语】本文主要讲述了省钱的技巧。

31.根据“Everymonth,writedownwhatyouspendmoneyon,andwhenyouspend

it.”可知，主要讲述了把每次花的钱记录下来，选项D“做一个列表。”符合语境，

故选D。

32.根据“Ifyouhavethetime,oneofthebestwaystoearnmoneyistogetworkto

do.”可知，要寻找工作，选项A“找到一份工作。”符合语境，故选A。

33.根据“Makesuretolookaroundforlistsofusedthingsforsaleatyouruniversity,

andshopatsecondhandstoresifyoucan.”可知，主要讲述购买二手东西，选项C”买

二手的东西。”符合语境，故选C。

34.根据“Youcansavemoneybyeatingathomewithfamilyorbyeatingbreakfast,

lunch,ordinnerwithyourroommatesandreducethecost.'可知，为了省钱要在家吃

饭，选项B“在家吃饭。”符合语境，故选B。

35.根据"Youcanspendlessmoneyontransportation.”可知，通过买公交卡节省交

通费用，选项F“买一张公交卡。”符合语境，故选F。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

选出最佳选项。

Thelittlegirlwenttoschooleachdayfeelingfrightened.Shehadbeenusedtoit,

butitstillhurteachtimeherclassmates36her.

页，共26页

Whenshewasyounger,sheusedto37whenthelaughingbegan.Butas

shegrewolder,shenolongerhidinshame.Still,ithurt.Shehadno38.The

laughingturnedherintoagirlwhokepttoherself.Butfriendswerewhatshewanted

most.

“Yourmotherisso39thekidswouldsay,“Yourmother9s40is

likeamonster'sone,“theysaid."Sheenahasamonsterforamother!"

Sometimes,Sheenawantedto41thathermotherwasnothermother.She

wantedtotelltheothersthatthewomanwasnothermotheratall.Whenthis

happened,shewasfilledwithguiltand42,forhermotherwasthe43

andmostgenerousofallthemothersintheworld.Shedidsomanygreatthingsand

helpedlotsofpeople.

Sheena9smotherdidinfacthaveascaryface.Ithaslongpurpleuglyscar喉疤）

onit.Oneday,whenSheenacamehome44,hergrandmothertookheraside.

“Whyareyoucrying?"askedhergrandmother.Sheenaexplainedhowdifficultitwas

tostandthelaughingfromherclassmates.Shetoldherhow45shefelteach

dayatschoolwithnofriendsaroundher.

Hergrandmothersaid,“It'stimetotellyouthestoryof46yourmother

cametohavesuchaface.Oneday,youweresleepinginyourbedandyourmother

wasacrossthestreettalkingwithaneighbor.47,shenoticedsmokecoming

fromyourhouse.Everyonerushedtothedoor,butitwastoodangeroustogoinside.

Yourmotherranintothefirewithoutthinkingtwice,notthinkingof48,only

ofyou,herdearchild.Shebroughtyououtsafely,49herownbodywas

burnedfromtoptobottom,especiallyherface.Thafsthestoryoftheuglyscars.”

Sheenawas50againembarrassedofhermother.Fromthatdayon,she

walkedwithherheadhigh,knowingthatshe,abovealltheotherchildren,hada

试卷第16页，共26页

motherwholovedherverymuch.

36.A.lookedatB.shoutedatC.laughedatD.smiledat

37.A.hideB.cryC.argueD.fight

38.A.familyB.friendsC.teachersD.classmates

39.A.badB,cruelC.poorD.ugly

40.A.faceB.bodyC.noseD.eye

41.A.lieB,changeC-leaveD.discuss

42.A.loveB.shameC.angerD.fear

43.A.prettiestB,happiestC-richestD.kindest

44.A.talkingB.cryingC-shoutingD.laughing

45.A.surprisedB.angryC.lonelyD.bored

46.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where

47.A.SpeciallyB.BravelyC,SuddenlyD.Slowly

48.A.herselfB,yourselfC.himselfD.themselves

49.A.becauseB.soC.andD.but

50.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD,often

【答案】

36.C37.A：38.B39.D40.A41.A42.B43.D44,B45

.C46.A47.C48.A49.D50.B

【导语】本文讲述了小女孩Sheena的妈妈脸上有伤疤，同学们都嘲笑Sheena,

她自己也为此感到很羞愧，但得知妈妈伤疤的来历，Sheena不再感到尴尬自卑，

因为她知道妈妈非常爱她。

36.句意：她已经习惯了，但每次同学们嘲笑她时，她还是很伤心。lookedat

试卷第17页，共26页

看着；shoutedatM.......大喊；laughedat嘲笑；smiledat对...微笑。根据后文

“whenthelaughingbegan'可知，是嘲笑她。故选C。

37.句意：她更小的时候，受到嘲笑时总是躲起来。hide躲藏；cry哭；argue争

论；fight打架。根据后文“shenolongerhidinshame”可知，小时候总躲起来。故

选Ao

38.句意：她没有朋友。family家庭；friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates

同学□根据"Butfriendswerewhatshewantedmost”可知,是没有朋友。故选B。

39.句意：你妈妈太丑了。bad糟糕的，差的；cruel残忍的；poor贫穷的；ugly

丑陋的。根据“likeamonster'sone”可知，像怪物一样丑。故选D。

40.句意：你妈妈的脸就像怪物的脸一样。face脸；body身体；nose鼻子；eye

眼睛。根据后文“Sheena飞motherdidinfacthaveascaryface.“可知，母亲的脸很

可怕。故选A。

41.句意：有时候，Sheena想撒谎说她的母亲不是她的母亲。lie说谎；change

改变；leave离开；discuss讨论。根据”...hermotherwasnothermother.”可知,是

谎称那个女人不是自己的母亲。故选A。

42.句意：当这一切发生时，她充满了内疚和羞愧，因为她的母亲是世界上最善

良、最慷慨的母亲。love爱；shame羞愧；anger生气；fear恐惧。根据"shewas

filledwithguiltand...”可知，空处与“guilt内疚”并列，表示对自己说谎感到羞愧。

故选B。

43.句意：当这一切发生时，她充满了内疚和羞耻，因为她的母亲是世界上最善

良、最慷慨的母亲。prettiest最漂亮的；happiest最快乐的；richest最富有的；kindest

最善良的。根据“Shedidsomanygreatthingsandhelpedlotsofpeople.”可知，她的

试卷第18页，共26页

母亲是善良的。故选D。

44.句意：一天,Sheena哭着回家，奶奶把她拉到一边。talking谈话；crying哭

泣；shouting大喊；laughing大笑。根据“Whyareyoucrying?”可知，她在哭泣。

故选B。

45.句意：她告诉她，周围没有朋友，她每天在学校都感到多么孤独。surprised

惊讶的；angry生气的；lonely孤独的；bored无聊的。根据“w汕nofriendsaround

her”可知，没有朋友，所以孤独。故选C。

46.句意：是时候告诉你你母亲是怎么有这样一张脸的了°how怎样;when当..

时；what什么；where在哪里。根据"It'stimetotellyouthestoryof...yourmother

cametohavesuchaface.”可知，祖母开始讲述她的母亲是怎样有这样一张脸的。

故选Ao

47.句意：突然，她注意到你家里冒出烟来。Specially特别地；Bravely勇敢地；

Suddenly突然；Slowly慢地。根据"yourmotherwasacrossthestreettalkingwitha

neighbor...shenoticedsmokecomingfromyourhouse.”可知,和邻居谈话时突然注

意到家里冒烟了。故选C。

48.句意：你母亲不假思索地撞到了火里，没有考虑自己，只想着你，她亲爱的

孩子。herself她自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。

根据"Yourmotherranintothefirewithoutthinkingtwice,notthinkingof...onlyof

you”可知，母亲毫不犹豫地去救孩子，没有考虑她自己。故选A。

49.句意：她把你安全带了出来，但她自己的身体自上而下都被火烧了，尤其是

她的脸。because因为；so所以；and并且；but但是。根据"Shebroughtyouout

safely...herownbodywasburned”可知，Sheena安全了，但母亲被烧伤了，用but

试卷第19页，共26页

表转折。故选D。

50.句意：Sheena再也没有为她的母亲感到尴尬。always总是；never从不；

sometimes有时；often经常。根据"shewalkedwithherheadhigh”可知，之后她抬

起头走路，不再感到尴尬羞愧，用表示否定的频度副词nevero故选B。

第n卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)

第二节：(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确

形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

NowadaysWechatismoreandmorepopular.IoftentalktomyEnglishfriends

onWechattohelpmespeakEnglishbetterthanbefore.AndIcanreadlotsof

51(information)onWechatthatcanmakemeknowmorearound.Some

newsalsomakesmebecomemorecareful.SometimesIfeelWechatislike

52mirrorthathelpsmeseesomething53(clear).Butnow,

Wechatbringsmesometroubleaswell.Somefriendsputphotosoftherealthingson

Wechattotell54theysellisreallygood.Iamangryabout55

(that)advertisements.Becausesomeofthemmaybenottrue.Asa56(say)

goes,"Seeingisbelieving.^^也艮见为实)Iknowpeopleare57(cheat)by

somenewseasily.What's58(bad),somenewsalwaysasksustosenditto

others.Thismakesmenotcomfortable!Friendsseemtobecomeenemies!Infact,I

amthinkingaboutnever59(use)Wechatonmyphoneagainbecauseusing

ittoomuchisbad60myeyes.

【答案】

51.information52.a53.clearly54.what55.those56.saying57.c

试卷第20页，共26页

heated58.worse59.using60.for

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了作者通过使用微信后，体会到了微信的好

处和坏处。

51.句意：并且我可以在微信上读到许多信息，让我对周围有更多的了解。根据

单词提示可知，“information”信息，是不可数名词，用于“lotsof，之后也需用原形。

故填informationo

52.句意：有时候我觉得微信就像一面镜子，可以帮助我看清一些东西。根据

“Wechatislike...mirror呵知，微信就像一面镜子，横线处缺的汉意是，面，一

个“，需用不定冠词来表达。“mirror”镜子，其音标的首个因素是辅音，则需用不

定冠词a来修饰。故填a。

53.句意：有时候我觉得微信就像一面镜子，可以帮助我看清一些东西。根据“that

helpsmeseesomething...(clear)”可知，本句横线处缺的成分是副词。“clear”清晰

的，是形容词,其副词形式是clearly,修饰动词“see"。故填clearly。

54.句意：一些朋友把实物的照片放在微信上，告诉他们卖得很好。根据“Some

friendsputphotosoftherealthingsonWechattotell...theysellisreallygood”可知