金华十校2024年4月高三模拟考试 英语试卷（含答案）

金华十校2024年4月高三模拟考试

英语试题卷

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第H卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟。请考生按规定

用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。

第I卷（选择题共95分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷

的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomandrink?

A.Coffee.B.Coke.C.Tea.

2.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?

A.Satisfied.B.Stressed.C.Bored.

3.Whenwillthenextbusleavefordowntown?

A.In5minutes.B.In10minutes.C.In15minutes.

4.Whatwilltheweatherprobablybeliketomorrow?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.Tragic.B.Touching.C.Inspiring.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoestheboysuggestthegirldo?

A.Wearsomethingunusual.B.WatchFrozenwithhim.C.Dressasaprincess.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofavampiredogcostume?

A.Boring.B.Frightening..C.Thrilling.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whereisthewomanplanningtogo?

A.Italy.B.Austria.C.England.

9.Wheredidthemanbuyhiswalkingshoes?

A.Atamarket.B.Inanewmall.C.Inaholidayinn.

10.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantododuringhertrip?

A.Climbmountains.B.Wearenoughclothes.C.Protectherselffromthesun.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.He'sacook.B.He'sawaiter.C.He，sarestaurantowner.

12.Howlongdoesthemanhavetoworkaday?

A.5hours.B.6hours.C.11hours.

13.Accordingtotheman,whatisoneofthekeystodoingtheworkwell?

A.Havingenthusiasm.B.Makingplansforfuture.C.Payingattentiontoexams.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whyisthemanmoving?

A.Tobeclosertohisoffice.

B.Tosavesomemoney.

C.Tohavemorespace.

15.Whenwilltheapartmentbeavailabletothewoman?

A.InearlyAugust.B.Inmid-August.C.InearlySeptember.

16.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Hiremoversforthewoman.

B.Findthewomananapartment.

C.Recommendthewomantothelandlord.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredidtheweddingtakeplace?

A.InNewYork.B.InSouthCarolina.C.InVirginia.

18.Whoconductedtheweddingceremony?

A.CharlesJohnson.B.MichaelSmith.C.WilliamScott.

19.Whatdidthebridestudyincollege?

A.History.B.Art.C.Psychology.

20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecouple?

A.Theyenjoyedamonth-longhoneymoon.

B.Theygraduatedfromthesameuniversity.

C.Theysentgiftstotheweddingplanningcompany.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Dearreaders,

“Persist."VietThanhNguyen

“Successisnoaccident.,,一ChrisBohjalian

十校高三英语试题卷一2（共10页）

“Keepwritingandit'llgeteasier."LisaJewell

“Bepatientwithyourself."MinJinLee

Thesearewordsofadvicetakenfromourinterviewswithaward-winningandbestsellingauthors.Notic

e,though,notasinglementionoftheirstatus,prizes,oradvances一inotherwords,theirsuccess.Andwhi

lestatus,literaryawards,andmoneycanbeindicatorsofasuccessfulwriter,onemustactuallysitdownan

dwriteforanyofthosethingstohappen.That，swhatallofthesepiecesofadvicehaveincommon:putting

wordsonthepage.

Inthisissue,you11findarticlestohelpyousucceed,nomatteryourgoals.Ifit'stofigureoutwheth

erthatmessofanovelyou，vegotsittinginadrawercanberescuedorifyouneedtomoveon,Andromed

aRomano?sarticlewillofferquestionstoaskyourself.MichaelLaRonn，sessaywillgiveyouanexampleo

fhowanunexpectedopportunitymightbejustthepushyouneed.Or,ifyou，vehadtroublefindinganagen

t,RyanVanCleave5scollectionoftipsandadvicefrom22literaryagentsoneveryaspectofthebusinessmi

ghtchangeyourluck.MattyDalrympleshareswaystoreachmorereadersandbuildacommunitywiththem.

Wishyousuccessandhappynewyear!

21.Theadvicementionedatthebeginninghighlightstheimportanceof.

A.abigdreamB.constantpracticeC.earningmoneyD.achievingsuccess

22.Whosearticlemayhelpthosewhoareunsurewhethertosaveanunsuccessfulnovel?

A.MattyDalrympl.B.MichaelLaRonn.

C.RyanVanCleave.D.AndromedaRomano.

23.Whomightbethetargetreadersofthisissue?

A.Writers.B.Businessmen.C.Booksellers.D.Literaryagents.

B

rminacoffeeshopinManhattanandVmabouttobecomethemostdislikedpersonintheroom.First,

rmgoingtointerruptthemanreadingquietlynearthewindowandaskforadrinkofhislatte.Next,fmg

oingtoaskthelineofpeoplewaitingtopayifIcancuttothefrontofthequeue.ThisishowIchosetosp

endmylastvacation.Here'swhy.

Growingup,allIeverheardaboutwas"EQ."Itwasthemid-1990s,andpsychologistDanielGoleman

hadjustpopularizedtheconceptofemotionalintelligence.UnlikeIQ,whichtrackedconventionalmeasuresofi

ntelligencelikereasoningandrecall,EQmeasuredtheabilitytounderstandotherpeople一tolisten,toempath

ize（共情），andtoappreciate.

Mymother,anelementaryschoolprincipal,prizedbrainsandhardwork,butsheplacedaspecialemphasi

sonGoleman'snewidea.Toher,EQwastheelixir（万能药）thatseparatedthegoodstudentsfromthegreat

aftertheyleftschool.Shewasdeterminedtosendmeintotheadultworldwithasmuchofthiselixiraspossibl

e.

ButwhenIfinallybeganmyfirstjob,Inoticedasecondelixirinthepocketsofsomeofmycolleagues.

11gavetheiropinionsextraweightandtheirdecisionsaddedimpact.

Strangestofall,itseemedliketheanti-EQ:Insteadofknowinghowtomakeothersfeelgood,thiselixirgav

epeoplethecouragetodotheoppositetosaythingsothersdidn，twanttohear.

Thiswasassertiveness（魄力）.Itboileddowntothecommandofasingleskill:theabilitytohaveuncom

fortableconversations.Assertivepeople—thosewithhigh"AQ"—askforthingstheywant,declinethingst

heydon't,provideconstructivefeedback,andengageindirectconfrontation（对峙）anddebate.

AlifetimeimprovingmyEQhelpedmeempathizewithothers,butitalsoleftmeoverlysensitivetositua

tionswhereIhadtosayordothingsthatmightmakeothersunhappy.WhileIdidn'tavoidconflict,Iwasal

waysfrustratedbymypowerlessnesswhenIhadtosayordosomethingthatcouldupsetsomeone.Thisismyp

roblemandI'mworkingonit.

24.Whydidtheauthoractthatwayinthecoffeeshop?

A.Toimproveaskill.B.Totestaconcept.

C.Toadvocateanewidea.D.Tohaveauniquevacation.

25.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor，smother?

A.ShethoughtlittleofIQ.

B.ShepopularizedGoleman5sidea.

C.Shewasastrictmotherandprincipal.

D.ShevaluedEQasthekeytogreatness.

26.Whatdoestheword"it"underlinedinthefourthparagraphreferto?

A.EQ.B.AQ.C.Empathy.D.Courage.

27.Accordingtothepassage,thosewithhighEQbutlowAQarelikelytobe

A.successfulleadersB.peoplepleasers

C.terriblecomplainersD.pleasureseekers

C

Sometimesweonlyappreciatesomethingwhenwerealizewemayloseit.ThatisthestoryoftheEvergla

des.Ashallowslow-movingriver,theEvergladesoncecoveredabout18,000squaremilesofsouthernFlorida.

Untilthe1900s,fewpeoplelivedinthegrassywetlands.Notmuchwasunderstoodabouttheuniquebalanceof

naturethatexistedthere.Plants,creatures,andwaterhadformedaremarkableecosystem.

Bytheearly1900s,Florida，spleasantwintersattractedmorepeople.Visitorsbecamenewpermanentresid

ents.Theybuilthomesandroads.Theconditionslookedgoodforfarming,sothenewcomersplantedlargeagri

culturalcrops.ButSouthFlorida?scycleoffloodingwasaproblem.Toaddressthat,developersattemptedto

drain（抖F水）theland.Theyalsobuiltstructurestocontrolwaterlevelsandflow.

Thosechangesmadeiteasierformorepeopletoliveyear-roundinSouthFlorida.However,theyalsodist

urbedlifeintheEverglades,whichdependsonfreshwaterregularly

十校高三英语试题卷一4（共10页）

refillingtheland.Thearea'sgrowinghumanpopulationneededfreshwater.Andlargefarmsconsumedlargequa

ntitiesoffreshwater.Bythemid-1900s,waterlevelsinsouthernFloridabegantogodown.Lackoffreshwater

wasn，ttheonlyproblem.Asmoreandmorelandwasdevelopedforpeopleandfarms,theEverglades?histo

ricboundariescontracted.LossofhabitatandhuntingthreatenedthesurvivalofnativespeciesintheEverglades.

Somepeoplehopedthatthegovernment，srecognitionmightsavetheEverglades.Theyfoughtforit.Ever

gladesNationalParkwasestablishedin1947.ItbecamethefirstparkintheUnitedStatescreatedforitsbiodi

versity.

Now,EvergladesNationalParkprotects1.5millionacresalongthesoutherntipofFlorida.Anamazingva

rietyofcreatureslivethere.About360differentspeciesofbirdshavebeensightedinthepark.Nearly300diff

erentspeciesoffishhavebeenidentified.About40speciesofmammalsand50speciesofreptilesinhabitthepa

rk.NaturestillrulesintheEverglades,aplaceworthunderstanding,appreciating,andprotecting.

28.WhatwastheEvergladeslikebeforethe1900s?

A.Naturallywild.B.Partlyexplored.

C.Completelylifeless.D.Thicklypopulated.

29.WhatproblemdidnewresidentscausefortheEverglades?

A.Acycleofflooding.

B.Pollutionoffreshwater.

C.Possibleextinctionofnativespecies.

D.Theextensionofhistoricboundaries.

30.Whyarethefiguresmentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Toattractvisitorstothepark.

B.Tostressthegreatpowerofnature.

C.Tocallformoreeffortstoprotectnature.

D.Toshowthesuccessfulconservationofthepark.

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.HowpeopleadaptedtolifeintheEverglades.

B.HowEvergladesNationalParkwasestablished.

C.HowhumansharmedandsavedtheEverglades.

D.HowtheecosystemoftheEvergladeswasformed.

D

Americanfamiliesdon'tsavemoneyliketheyusedto.In2018thepersonalsavingratewassomewhere

around7%,whichiswellbelowtherateofafewdecadesago.

Therearealotofpotentialexplanationsforthis.Wagegrowthhasslowedwhilenecessitiessuchashous

ingandmedicalcarehavegrownmoreexpensive.Theriseofeasycredithasmadeoverspendingeasierthan

ever.Andthenumberofpeoplewhomakeabudgetisdecreasing.

Now,ateamofU.S.andCanadianeconomistshaveproposedanewexplanationforthedecliningsavin

gsrate,onerootedinindividualpsychology.Atitsheartliesasimpleobservation:Spendingisalotmorevis

iblethannotspending.Humansaresocialcreatures,andwehaveatendencytoevaluateourownstandinginli

ferelativetohowourfriendsandneighborsaredoing.WewanttokeepupwiththeJoneses,andstayahead

oftheSmiths.Becauseofthis,whenweseeotherpeoplespendingmoneywehaveatendencytobelievethat

wecan一orshould一bespendingtoo.Nowadays,changesinthemedialandscapehavemadeotherpeople'

sspendingmorevisiblethanever.That,inturn,ismakingallofusspendevenmore—andsaveevenless.

DavidHirshleifer,oneoftheeconomists,saidthat"it'seasytothinkthatyou'resavingenoughbeca

useyouarenotthrowingluxurypartiesortakingexpensivejourneysthewaysomepeopleyouknoware."But,

hewarned,“thosejourneysandpartiesmaynotreallybetypicalofyouracquaintances一theyjuststando

utinmemory.”

Theeconomistsimplythatfindingwaystomakenon-spendingmorevisiblemighthelpindividualsdevelo

pmorerealisticviewsofoverallspendingandsavingbehavior."Makeaspecialefforttonoticewhenyourfr

iendsarecarefulwithmoney,suchasholdingontotheir15-year-oldcar,“Hirshleifersaid.

32.WhichofthefollowingisapotentialexplanationforthelowsavingrateinAmerica?

A.Thereductionintheincome.B.Theeasyaccesstomoney.

C.Thegrowingdesireforhousing.D.Thedifficultyinstickingtoabudget.

33.The“individualpsychology“mentionedinparagraph3referstoatendencyto

A.showoffwealthB.connectwithothers

C.compareoneselftoothersD.adaptoneselftosocialchange

34.WhatisthewarningofDavidHirshleifer?

A.Itisimpropertocopyothers'spendinghabits.

B.Itisunwisetospendmorethanonecanafford.

C.Onemayspendtoomuchonjourneysandparties.

D.Onemayhavemisunderstandingofothers?spendinghabits.

35.Whatdotheeconomistssuggestpeopledo?

A.Makegooduseofmoney.

B.Saveasmuchmoneyaspossible.

C.Payattentiontonon-spendingbehavior.

D.Changeoverallspendingandsavingbehavior.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyouwanttodosomething,orwhatcausespeopletogothroughextraordinar

ypainorpersonalinvestmentjusttoachieveaparticularoutcome?36

Motivation.

Motivationisthereasonforpeople'sactions,goals,andwillingnesstopursuethegoals.Sometimesit

seemsdifficulttofind,butweallhavethatsparkatourcore.Herearesomewaysyoucanturnthatspa

rkbackintoaflame.

37Ifyourmotivationisfading,noticewhenthisstartstohappenandwhateventscouldhavedri

venit.You'11findthatyou'remorelikelytofeelboredwhenyou'reincertainenvironments.Asyoube

comemoreawareofthis,youcanputyourselfinsituationswhereyouremorelikelytothrive.

Keepathankfulnessjournal.38Whenthey'reawareofwhatthey'rethankfulfor,itdrivesthemi

nspecificareasoftheirlives.Consideringthis,youmayfindvalueinkeepingathankfulnessjournalwher

eyouregularlylistblessings.

Designanaccomplishmentbook.Creativepeoplemaydowelltodesignanaccomplishmentbookwith

imagesofpastworkandaccomplishmentsasaformofencouragement.Itcanbeasinformalorformalas

you'dlike.Itmightbeasimplescrapbookyoukeepatyourdesk,oraprofessionallyprintedbookletthaty

oukeepbyyourbed.39

Getoutofthehouse.Ifyourlifeconsistsofgoingtowork,cominghome,watchingNetflix,andgoin

gtosleep,youshouldn51besurprisedthatyou'reunmotivated.40Stretchingyourselfwillexposeyout

onewideas,activities,andpeople,whichwilleitherstrikeupnewmotivationorrekindlethingsyouhave

forgottenabout.

A.What'sthepossiblesolution?

B.Identifywhenmotivationslips.

C.What'sattheheartofthisissue?

D.Decidewhatworksbestforyouandgiveitatry.

E.Athankfulnessjournalisaperfectwaytoshowyourgratitudetoothers.

F.Somepeoplefindthatthankfulnessandmotivationaredirectlyconnected.

G.Makeitapointtogooutdoorsandtrynewthingsevenwhenyoudon，twantto.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ifoundabrownbagoutsideafterourmove."GrassSeed,“itsaidinbigletters.MyhusbandandI

41theseedsalloverthedirtyyardinfrontofournewhouse."Ihavenoideaiftheywill42,“

Itoldhim,“butit'sworthashot."Justlikeour43tomovetotheruralArizona.

Nearournewhousesatacharmingcottage,whichwas44totourists.Igotajobofferto45

_thecottage.I'dworkedinhotelsforyears,sowhenofferedthe46,I

十校高三英语试题卷一7（共10页）

jumpedatit.Still,itwasabigchange.I47thatitwouldbearightmove.

Whilewewaitedforourgrasstogrowornot一we48settledintoournewhousethroughour

efforts.Wemadeitacozyhome,despitethe49inthefrontyard,whichwasstillbarenow.Mean

while,manyofthecottageguestsbecame50,andIgottoknowthemwell.Ifelt51tomake

theirstaysmemorable.PerhapsIwasbetteratthatthan52.

Butafteramonsoon(季风)sweptthrough,Iwokeuptoabeautifulmorningandlookedoutthewind

ow.Therewasnograssgrowinginthesunlight.53,ouryardwascoveredinarainbowofzinnias(M

日菊)！ThefrontyardturnedoutevenbetterthanIcouldhave54,justlikeournewlife.Anditremai

nsapowerful55ofthebeautythatawaitsusinournewchapter.

41.A.soughtB.spreadC.collectedD.removed

42.A.remainB.lastC.dryD.root

43.A.needB.intentionC.decisionD.agreement

44.A.rentedB.givenC.soldD.introduced

45.A.greenB.advertiseC.fillupD.lookafter

46.A.helpB.chanceC.serviceD.accommodation

47.A.pretendedB.decidedC.understoodD.prayed

48.A.naturallyB.hardlyC.graduallyD.temporarily

49.A.uncertaintyB.potentialC.dangerD.untidiness

50.A.localsB.employersC.regularsD.gardeners

51.A.proudB.gratefulC.curiousD.stressed

52.A.houserentingB.yardcleaningC.keepinghouseD.growinggrass

53.A.OtherwiseB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Therefore

54.A.imaginedB.designedc.rememberedD.appreciated

55.A.testB.memoryc.reminderD.choice

弟一B（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

IncelebrationofChineseNewYear,ahanfuparade56(hold)byChinaCulturalCentreinValletta,

thecapitalofMalta,onFebruary17,2024.

Theparade,well57(receive)amongthelocalsandtourists,featured23volunteermodelsfromdi

verseculturalbackgroundscomingtogethertoshow58beautifulChinesecostumes.

TheparadeattractedlocalresidentsandvisitingtouristswithitsdisplayofancientChineseeleganceand

grace.Eachmodelworedelicatehanfuindifferentstyles,reflectingthe59(rich)anddiversityofChin

asculturalheritage.Fromsilkgarmentstoelaborateaccessories(酉己饰)，thehanfuparaderepresentedtheess

enceofcenturies-oldtraditionspasseddownthrough60(generation).

十校高三英语试题卷一8(共10页)

Theeventdrewenthusiasticparticipationfrombothlocalresidentsandtourists,61wonderedattheexqui

sitecraftsmanshipandculturalsignificanceofhanfu.Many62（engage）withthemodels,eagertolearnmore

aboutthehistoryand63（symbol）meaningbehindeachgarment,furtherfosteringcross-culturalexchange

andunderstanding.

ByincludingthehanfuparadeintoitsChineseNewYearcelebrations,theChinaCulturalCentreinMaltas

howeditscommitmenttopromotingculturalexchangeand64（strengthen）thebondsoffriendshipbetweenMa

ItaandChina.Theeventshowedthelastingappeal65Chinesetraditionsandtheirabilitytogobeyondbor

ders,unitingpeoplefromdiversebackgroundsincelebrationandappreciation.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，你校将于4月23日（世界读书日）开展主题为“ThePowerofReadingM的英语演讲比赛，请

你以此为主题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：

1.你的经历；

2.你的感受。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

ThePowerofReading

Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

IwasdoinghomeworkwithmyfriendOllieathishomewhenherandomlystartedscribbling（舌Lfil）afish.

Butnotjustanyfish.Thisfishwasridingaskateboardandblowingabubblethatsaid"I'dratherbeskatin

g!”Ilaughedanddrewaseastarsaying“Quitfoolingaroundandgettowork!”

Justthen,Ollie5s