Unit1-考前复习课件-

初中英语Unit1DreamHomes考前复习课件

本单元词汇复习01邀请/ɪn'vaɪt/vt.____________02合用;分享/ʃea(r)/vt.____________03停留,逗留/steɪ/vi.____________04可以,也许/meɪ/modv.____________05面积/'eərɪə/n.____________06阳台/'bælkəni/n.____________07浴室,盥洗室/'bɑ:θru:m/n.__________08海滩/bi:ʧ/n.____________09卧室/'bedru:m/n.____________10加拿大/'kænədə/n.____________11首都/'kæpɪtl/n.____________12中心/'sentə(r)/n.____________13国家/'kʌntrɪ/n.____________01邀请/ɪn'vaɪt/vt.invite02合用;分享/ʃea(r)/vt.share03停留,逗留/steɪ/vi.stay04可以,也许/meɪ/modv.may05面积/'eərɪə/n.area06阳台/'bælkəni/n.balcony07浴室,盥洗室/'bɑ:θru:m/n.bathroom08海滩/bi:ʧ/n.beach09卧室/'bedru:m/n.bedroom10加拿大/'kænədə/n.Canada11首都/'kæpɪtl/n.capital12中心/'sentə(r)/n.centre

13国家/'kʌntrɪ/n.country14餐厅n.phr.____________15地,田/fi:ld/n.____________16公寓,套房/flæt/n.____________17英尺/fʊt/n.____________18足球场n.phr.____________19叉,餐又/fɔ:k/n.____________20法国/frɑ:ns/n.____________21电冰箱/frɪʤ/n.____________22花园,果园/'ɡɑ:dn/n.____________23日本/ʤə'pæn/n.____________24刀/naɪf/n.____________25灯,台灯/læmp/n.____________26起居室,客厅n.phr.____________14餐厅n.phr.dining

room15地,田/fi:ld/n.field16公寓,套房/flæt/n.flat17英尺/fʊt/n.foot(pl.feet)18足球场n.phr.football

field19叉,餐又/fɔ:k/n.fork20法国/frɑ:ns/n.France21电冰箱/frɪʤ/n.fridge22花园,果园/'ɡɑ:dn/n.garden23日本/ʤə'pæn/n.Japan24刀/naɪf/n.knife(pl.knives)25灯,台灯/læmp/n.lamp26起居室,客厅n.phr.living

room27伦敦/'lʌndən/n.____________28机器/mə'ʃi:n/n.____________29消息,音信/'mesɪʤ/n.____________30米,公尺/'mi:tə(r)/n.____________31英里/maɪl/n.____________32皇宫,宫殿/'pæləs/n.____________33俄罗斯/'rʌʃə/n.____________34海/si:/n.____________35淋浴(器)/'ʃaʊə(r)/n.____________36沙发/'səʊfə/n.____________37书房/'stʌdi/n.____________38镇,城镇/taʊn/n.____________39录像;视频/'vɪdɪəʊ/n.____________27伦敦/'lʌndən/n.London28机器/mə'ʃi:n/n.machine29消息,音信/'mesɪʤ/n.message30米,公尺/'mi:tə(r)/n.metre

31英里/maɪl/n.mile32皇宫,宫殿/'pæləs/n.palace33俄罗斯/'rʌʃə/n.Russia34海/si:/n.sea35淋浴(器)/'ʃaʊə(r)/n.shower36沙发/'səʊfə/n.sofa37书房/'stʌdi/n.study38镇,城镇/taʊn/n.town39录像;视频/'vɪdɪəʊ/n.video40洗衣机n.phr.____________41百/'hʌndrəd/num.____________42百万/'mɪljən/num.____________43千/'θauznd/num.____________44零/'zɪərəʊ/num.____________45双的;两倍的/'dʌbl/adj.____________46自己的/əʊn/adj.____________47平方的/skweə(r)/adj.____________48紧邻,在…近旁prep.phr.____________49超过/'əuvə(r)/prep.

____________50英国/7ju:'keɪ/abbr.

____________40洗衣机n.phr.washing

machine41百/'hʌndrəd/num.hundred42百万/'mɪljən/num.million43千/'θauznd/num.thousand44零/'zɪərəʊ/num.zero45双的;两倍的/'dʌbl/adj.double46自己的/əʊn/adj.own47平方的/skweə(r)/adj.square48紧邻,在…近旁prep.phr.next

to49超过/'əʊvə(r)/prep.

over50英国/7ju:'keɪ/abbr.

UK本单元短语和表达复习01晚餐后___________________02祝一切顺利_____________________03叫某人做某事___________________04在山脚下___________________0515英尺高___________________06充满……___________________07的确与……不同__________________08给某人回电话___________________09做饭___________________10梦想中的家园___________________11名字___________________12足球场___________________13有一个自己的卧室________________01晚餐后afterdinner02祝一切顺利

allthebest03叫某人做某事ask/tellsbtodosth04在山脚下atthefootofahill0515英尺高be15feettall06充满……befullof…07的确与……不同bereallydifferentfrom08给某人回电话callsb.Back09做饭cookmeals10梦想中的家园dreamhomes11名字firstname12足球场footballfield13有一个自己的卧室haveabedroomofone'sown14有……的面积___________________15和我的狗玩得开心________________16有某人自己的卧室________________17举行聚会___________________18不同国家的家园__________________19在绝大多数家里__________________20在大小方面___________________21在……的中心___________________22在城里___________________23邀请某人看电影__________________24十分有趣___________________25姓___________________26最喜欢阳台___________________14有……的面积haveanareaof…15和我的狗玩得开心havefunwithmydog16有某人自己的卧室haveone'sownbedroom17举行聚会have/holdaparty18不同国家的家园homesindifferentcountries19在绝大多数家里inmosthomes20在大小方面insize21在……的中心inthecentreof…22在城里intown23邀请某人看电影invitesbtowatchfilms24十分有趣it'sgreatfun25姓lastname26最喜欢阳台likethebalconybest27在床上听音乐___________________28住在宫殿里___________________29在离伦敦15英里的镇上___________________30住在餐馆隔壁___________________31看起来漂亮___________________32看起来又大又舒适________________33朝外看看海滩___________________34朝窗外看___________________35多于，超过___________________36足够多的食物___________________37在一楼，在底楼___________________38在九楼___________________39和某人共享一个卧室______________27在床上听音乐listentomusicinbed28住在宫殿里

liveinapalace29在离伦敦15英里的镇上

inatown15milesfromLondon30住在餐馆隔壁livenexttoarestaurant31看起来漂亮lookbeautiful32看起来又大又舒适look

bigandcomfortable33朝外看看海滩look

outatthebeach34朝窗外看look

outofthewindow35多于，超过morethan36足够多的食物morethanenoughfood37在一楼，在底楼onthegroundfloor38在九楼ontheninthfloor39和某人共享一个卧室shareabedroomwithsb.40总有一天，将来有一天_____________41（电话里）与某人说话______________42带个口信___________________43因……感谢___________________44聊天和看电视的最佳场所___________________45第五大街上最大的餐馆___________________46日本的首都___________________473月8日___________________48第一个来上学___________________49洗脸___________________50妇女节___________________40总有一天，将来有一天someday41（电话里）与某人说话speaktosb.42带个口信takeamessage43因……感谢thanksfor…44聊天和看电视的最佳场所thebestplacetochatandwatchTV45第五大街上最大的餐馆thebiggestrestaurantinFifthStreet46日本的首都thecapitalofJapan473月8日theeighthofMarch48第一个来上学thefirsttocometoschool49洗脸washone'sface50妇女节Women'sDay本单元语法复习基数词cardinalnumbers数词numerals基数词cardinalnumbers序数词ordinalnumbers基数词(CardinalNumbers)0zero 1one 2two 3three 4four5five 6six 7seven 8eight 9nine10ten 11eleven 12twelve

thirty 40forty

50fifty 60sixty

70seventy 80eighty 90ninety21twenty-one 22twenty-two…13thirteen 14fourteen

15fifteen 16sixteen17seventeen 18eighteen19nineteen 20twenty基数词的主要用法：表达人、物的数量。100one/ahundred

1,000onethousand

10,000tenthousand100,000onehundredthousand

1,000,000onemillion26twenty-six260twohundredandsixty2,261twothousand,twohundredandsixty-one2,026twothousandandtwenty-six1,200,226onemillion,twohundredthousand,twohundredandtwenty-sixHowtousecardinalnumbers?表示数量的多少。如：Therearefifty-twostudentsinourclass.2.表示年份和年龄。如：Iwasbornin1973.Iamfortyyearsold.3.表示时刻。如：Whattimeisit?It’stwototwo.4.表示顺序。基数词表示顺序时，由“单数名词+基数词”构成，此时名词和基数词的第一个字母通常都大写。如：ClassFourteenLessonOneRoom505No.4MiddleSchoolPage108Howtousecardinalnumbers?注意：“单数名词+基数词”可以转换为:

“the+序数词+单数名词”，此时的名词和序数词的第一个字母都不大写。如：LessonOne=thefirstlesson5.确数与概数的表达。英语中表示确数的方法为“基数词+计数单位（hundred,thousand,million,billion)+名词复数”。如：Thereareseventhousandstudentsinourschool.

如：Therearethousandsofstudentsinourschool.6.“整十”的基数词的复数形式可以用于表示几十年代或在某人几十多岁时。如：Inthe1960s,peoplehadtoleadapoorlife.Heisinhistwenties.序数词ordinalnumbers序数词(OrdinalNumbers)序数词的主要用法：谈论日期、楼层、比赛名次等。Women’sDayisontheeighthofMarch..Ourflatisontheseventhfloor.Heisalwaysthefirsttocometoschoolinourclass.妇女节在三月八日。我们的公寓在第七层。在我们班级里他总是第一个到校。1=one

1st=first

2=two 2nd

=

second3=three 3rd

=third

4=four 4th=fourth5=five

5th=

fifth6=six

6th=sixth7=seven

7th=seventh8=eight 8th

=eighth9=nine

9th

=ninth

10=ten

10th=tenth

学习序数词左右对比：基数词变序数词的规则基变序，加th；1、2、3，特殊记；8去t，9去e；ve要用f替，ty变成tieth.

11=eleven 11th=eleventh12=twelve 12th=twelfth

13=

thirteen

13th=

thirteenth

19=nineteen 19th=nineteenth

20=twenty 20th=twentieth21=twenty-one 21st=twenty-first22=twenty-two 22nd=twenty-second30=thirty 30th=thirtieth40=forty 40th=fortieth100=onehundred 100th=onehundredth101=onehundredandone 101st=onehundredandfirstHowtouseordinalnumbers?

序数词主要用作定语，前面要加定冠词。如：

Theninthboyintheteamismybrother.Weliveonthefourthfloor.2.序数词前面有时可加不定冠词来表示“再一”“又一”的意思。如:MayIhaveathirdtry?I’llhavetodoitasecondtimebecausemyparentisn’tpleased.3.表示分数时，分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示。分子大于1时，分母加-s。如： 4/7foursevenths 1/2ahalf/onesecond4.起副词作用，前无“the”。如：

SimoncamefirstintheEnglishexam.5.表示年、月、日时，年用基数词表示，日用序数词表示。如：

1960年10月1日Octoberthefirst,nineteensixty=thefirstofOctobernineteensixty

如：2019年2月27日Februarytwenty-seventh,twentynineteen=twenty-seventhofFebruary,twentynineteen6.表示编号。如：Lesson5=thefifthlesson7.序数词前有限定词修饰时，不加“the”。

如：Thisismyfirstlesson.本单元语言知识点复习1.[P6]Thebiggestone.=

Thebiggestrestaurant.F这里的one是个代词，指代上文提到的一类事物中的任意一个。如：Therearesomanybookshere.Iwantanewone.如果指代上文提到的一类事物中的一些个，则用ones。如：Therearesomanyorangeshere.Iwantsomegoodones.如果指代上文提到的某个具体事物

，用it，复数用they。如：Thisorangeisbig.Iwantit.Theseappleslooknice.Iwantthem.2.[P8]Iliveinatown15milesfromLondon

我居住在离伦敦15英里远的一个小镇。离学校2公里远离市中心5千米远2kilometersfromtheschool5kilometersfromthecentreofthecity【注意】1)有数量语时禁用far，但是可以用away

2kilometersfrom

=2kilometersaway

from

2)farfrom=farawayfrom3.

[P8]Hehasfunwithhisdogthere.

在那儿他和狗儿玩的欢。

havefunwithsb/sth和…在一起玩很开心

他总是和他的朋友们玩得很开心。Healwayshasfunwithhisfriends.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself得愉快；【提醒】

havefun+doing做某事很快乐

在动物园我们会玩得很高兴。

Wecanhavefuninthezoo.WehavefunlearningEnglish.我们学英语有乐趣。4.[P8]Ishareabedroomwithmysister.

我和妹妹合住一屋。

sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物我们的英语老师经常与我们分享英文歌曲。OurEnglishteacheroftensharesEnglishsongswithus.他经常与弟弟分苹果。Heoftensharesanapplewithhislittlebrother.下雨了。我们合用一把伞吧。It’sraining._____________theumbrella.Let’sshare5.[P8]Weoftenlistentomusicinbed

我们常躺在床上听音乐。

【对比】inbed躺着、卧床(不用冠词the，或指睡觉)；onthebed在床上

(指未打开被子)躺在床上看书对身体是不好的。Itisbadforyoutoread____________.inbed宝宝们在床上玩着呢。Thebabiesareplaying_____________.onthebed6.[P8]Ihavemyownroom…我有我自己的房间owndet.“自己的”;

pron.“自己”;

one'sown+n.=n.+ofone’sown这是我自己的车。Thisis____________________.=Thisisthecar___________________.【短语】on(my)own

1)(我)独自一人2)(我)独立(无援)地my owncarofmy ownown

v.“拥有(=have)”。如：Heowns/hasalargefarm.

7.[P8]lookoutatthebeachandthesea

向外看海滩和大海lookout向外看、当心”；lookoutofsth从…向外看；lookoutatsth朝外看着…；好学生上课时从不看窗外。Goodstudentsnever____________thewindows.小马经常看着外边的小鸟。XiaoMaoften_______________thebirds.lookoutofthewindow+lookatthebeach=lookoutatthesealookoutoflookoutat8.[P8]ThelivingroomisthebestplacetochatandwatchTV.客厅是聊天和看电视的好地方。tochatandwatch是不定式短语，作名词place的后置定语。

又如：He is always the first to come and the last to leave.He has a lot of books to read.She has nothing to worry about.I have no time to go to the movie. There’s no need to send for a doctor.1.我能和…说话吗？/请找…说话。MayIspeakto…?2.我是…。Thisis…(speaking).3.你是…吗？Isthat…(speaking)?4.你是谁？Who’sspeaking/calling,please?Who’sthat(speaking)?5.我正从…打电话来。I’mcallingfrom….6.我能要你的电话号码吗？MayIhaveyourtelephonenumber?7.我可以为你捎个口信吗？CanItakeamessage?8.你能叫他给我回电话吗？Canyouaskhimtocallmeback?9.[P14]电话专用语言10.[P17]enoughadj./adv.充足，足够

Dowehaveenoughfood?

enough作定语修饰名词时放在名词之前,(即：enough+n.)。

I’moldenoughtolookaftermyself.enough作状语修饰形容词时放在形容词之后,(即：adj.+enough)。

11.[P17]Mydreamhomeisatthefootofahill.我梦想中的家坐落在山脚下。句子中的foot是“基础，底部”的意思，如：thefootofthestairs楼梯底部;thefootofapage页脚

atthefootof……位于……脚下Theirvillageliesatthefootofthemountain.他们的村子位于山脚下。12.[P17]invitesb.tosp.邀请某人来某地

Iwouldliketoinviteallmyfriendstomynewhouse.

invitesb.todosth邀请某人做某事

He’llinviteustowatchthefilmnextevening.wouldliketodosth.=wouldlovetodosth.

想要做某事Iwouldliketoplayfootballthisafernoon.

本单元重点复习练习一、单项选择：()1.Thisis_______e-dog. A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverestD.thecleverest()2.TheGreenfamily______suppernow. A.has B.have C.ishaving D.arehaving()3.Theparkis______myhome. A.15milesfarawayfrom B.15milesaway C.15milesfarfrom D.farawayfrom()4.Footballissoexcitingthat_____peopleintheworldplayit. A.millionofB.millionsofC.twomillionsofD.twomillions()5.Look!Theboyisrunning______theclassroom______abirdinhishand. A.in,has B.into,with C.into,has D.in,withDDDBB()6.—MayIspeaktoJane?—______.A.I’mJaneB.Yes,speakingC.Sorry,Idon’tknow.D.ThisisJane()7.—Lookatthebluejeans!Doyoulike______?—No,I’dliketobuy______. A.them;anewone B.it;anewone C.them;anewpair D.it;anewpair()8.—Wouldyoulikesomemorebread?—I’mfull.______. A.You,please. B.Yes,please. C.Don’ttroubleme. D.Thanksallthesame.()9.Thereareover_____bookstoreadinourcitylibrary. A.millionsB.millionC.millionsofD.onemillion()10.Hewasborn_______. A.inMayeightB.MaytheeighthC.ontheeighthMayD.onMaytheeighthBCDDD()11.Thankhim______tome. A.towrite B.writing C.writes D.forwriting()12.Twomonthsago,Chinatestedits_____aircraftcarrier(航空母舰)builtall_____. A.one;byitsown B.first;onitsown C.theone;byitsown D.thefirst;onitsown()13.Thebigfireinthetownmademorethanfour______peoplelosetheirlives. A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundredof()14.Weshouldstress______syllable(音节)whenwereadtheword“expensive”. A.thefirst B.thesecond C.thethird D.thelastDBCB()15.Eatingtoomanycandiesandchocolates______badforyourteeth. A,is B.are C.have D.has()16.Whichoftheunderlinedlettershasdifferentsoundfromtheothers? A.color B.comfortableC.wrong D.wonderful()17.Millielivesinaflatnextto______.Wearegoodneighbours. A.my B.mine C.her D.hers()18.—Wherearethestudents?—Theyarein______. A.theRoom888 B.Room888 C.the888Room D.888RoomsACBB()19.Thehousesoverthere______thesamestyle. A.is B.are C.has D.have()20.______peopleinYangzhouwenttoseeLiuQian’sperformancewhenhecamethere. A.Tenthousands B.Tenthousandsof C.Thousands D.Tenthousand()21.Look!Therearemanybridges______theriver. A.between

B.inmiddleof

C.aboveD.over()22.Thenewwordsontheblackboardareveryimportant.Please______. A.writedownthemB.writeitdownC.writethemdownD.writedownit()23.Sheoftencomestomyhome______mewithmyEnglish. A.helps B.helping C.help D.tohelpBDDCD二、词汇运用:1.Heiscleverandcanevenspeak___________(俄语).2.InChinatherearemanybeautiful___________(海滩)alongthesea.3.Ihaveahouse___________(有)abigbalcony.4.Therearetwelve____________(淋浴)inthisbathroom.5.Ournewflathastwo____________(阳台).6.Thisisaroom___________(名叫)bathroom.7.Davidisalwaysthefirst____________(come)toschoolinhisclass.8.Howmany____________(zero)inthenumber4,000?Russianbeacheswithshowersbalconiescalledtocomezeros9.ThereisanAuntHuang____________(call)youfromNanjing.10.Annadislikes__________(分享)herbedroomwithhersister.11.It’stoonoisyhere.Let’sfinda___________(安静)placetowriteourhomework.12.Ourclassroomissmallbut_________(they)isbig.13.Hespendstwohourseveryday___________(practice)___________(speak)English.14.Theteachershereareallniceand___________(friend)tous.15.Mygrandpalikes___________(read)newspapersonthebalconytoday.16.Shehopes__________(watch)filmsthisSunday.callingsharingquiettheirspractisingspeakingfriendlytoreadtowatch17.Igotothe__________(one)floor__________(one)aday.18.Shelivesonthe____________(['twentiiθ])floor.19.Ithinkyouwillbetiredafter____________(walk)foralongtime.20.Howlongdoesittakeher__________(ride)toschool?21.Putthe__________(knife)away,ortheymaycutyourfingers.22.Hewantstoliveina____________(France)city.23.Mumoftenmakesherson____________(play)thepianofortwohoursonSunday.firstoncetwentiethwalkingtorideknivesFrenchplay三、完成句子：1.Doitlikethat.(改为否定句)

likethat.2.ThecapitalofRussiaisMoscow.(划线提问)

ofRussia?3.TheCNtoweris1815feettall.(对划线部分提问)_____________istheCNtower? 4.Herblouseisnotthesameasmine.(改为同义句,以下