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2022-2023学年吉林省长春市德惠市第二十一中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihavefinishedtranslatingalargepartofthebook,buttherest___moredifficult.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:A略2.Beforegoingabroadhedevotedallhecould______hisspokenEnglish.A.improve
B.toimprove
C.improving
D.toimproving参考答案:D3._______intheocean,itbecomespowerlessonceitisonthebeach.A.Howeverawhaleispowerful
B.HoweverpowerfulawhaleisC.Whateverapowerfulwhaleis
D.Whateverpowerfulawhaleis参考答案:B4.Theyare_____fornewskillssothattheycanbequalifiedforthejobsinvariousfieldstowhichtheyarestrange.
A.anxious
B.worried
C.eager
D.delighted参考答案:C略5.Oilpriceshaverisen____32percentsincelastyear,________arecord$84.65abarrelonNov.9.A.by;toreach
B.by;reaching
C.to;reached
D.to;reaching参考答案:B略26.----Yousayhepassedtheexam.
----
_____
and
_____
.
A.sohedid;soyoudid
B.sodidhe;sodidyou
C.sohedid;sodidyou
D.sodidhe;soyoudid参考答案:C略7.--Hismotherdanceswell.--So_____andso_____.A.shedoes;hisfatherdoes
B.doesshe;hisfatherdoesC.shedoes;doeshisfather
D.doesshe;doeshisfather参考答案:C8.Marydiddosomebadthingsaboutme,butIhave______herforthat.A.regretted
B.freed
C.relaxed
D.forgiven参考答案:D9.-______youinterruptnow?Can’tyouseeI’monthephone?-SorrySir,butit’surgent.A.Can
B.Should
C.Must
D.Would参考答案:C10.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______Aworth
Bcost
Cbargain
Dvalue参考答案:C11.ThecityofHarbinisdevelopingfastandthesubwayiscurrently______.A.underbuildingB.underattackC.underdiscussionD.underconstruction参考答案:D12.Itwasinthe
village_____heoncelived_____hegothisjunioreducation.
A.where;that
B.where;where
C.that;where
D.that;that参考答案:A13.Hurryup!Thetrain_____.Youknowit______at8:30am.
A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leaves
C.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案:B14.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt________forLondontoattendameeting.()A.willleave B.leaves C.willhaveleft D.left参考答案:CJane还未回到家,当她回到家时那是一个将来时,而"Bythetime"表示"在…以前",所以句意为"当Jane在将来的某个时间回到家以前,她的aunt会怎样?"从选项可知,她的aunt一定是离开去伦敦参加一个会议.根据句意可知,描述的是将来某一时刻前已完成的动作,将来某一时刻前已完成的动作,应用将来完成时,其结构为"willhavedone".因此C项符合语境,
15.They________witheachotherfortwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove
B.gotinlove
C.hadbeeninlove
D.fellinlove参考答案:C16.--Iwasluckythewinagoldmedalinthe800-metrerace.---You
____throughhardtraining.A.mustgo
B.shouldgo
C.musthavegone
D.shouldhavegone
参考答案:C略17.---ThisisthefirsttimeI____myfirstpicture
withmyownhands.------Itistimethatyou___apicture
forme.A
took,took
Bhavetaken,took
C
took,willtakeD
willtake,havetaken参考答案:B二、新的题型18.DearSeth,You’reonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyoucan’tread,muchlessunderstandwhatI’mgoingtotrytotellyouinthisletter.Butsomeday,whenyou’reready,IhopeyouwillfindsomewisdomandvalueinwhatIsharewithyou.
36
Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.They’llteaseyouortrytohurtyoubecauseyou’redifferent.There’snotmuchyoucandoexceptlearntodealwiththem,andlearntochoosefriendswhoarekindtoyouandwhomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Whenyoufindfriendslikethis,treasurethem,spendtimewiththemandlovethem.BeopentolifeanywayYes,you’llfindcrueltyandsufferinginyourjourneythroughlife,butdon’tletthatcloseyoutonewthings.
37
.Beopentonewthings,newexperiences,newpeople.Lifeisn’tacompetitionYouwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodobetterthanyou,inschool,incollege,atwork.Tothem,lifeisacompetition.Buthere’sthesecret:lifeisn’tacompetition.38.Learntoenjoythejourneyandmakeitajourneyofhappiness,ofconstantlearning,ofcontinualimprovement,oflove.LoveshouldbeyourruleIfthere’sasinglewordyoushouldliveyourlifeby,itshouldbethis:love.39Lovenotonlyyourlovedones,butyourneighbors,yourco-workers,strangers,yourbrothersandsistersinhumanity.40Youarestartingoutonanunknown,tiring,scary,buteventuallygreatjourney,andalwaysrememberIwillbethereforyouwhenIcan.Love,
YourDadA.It’sajourney.B.Lifeisfulloflove.C.Lifecanbecruel.D.Itmightsoundcorny(老掉牙的),butthere’snobetterruleinlife.E.Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.F.Last,thinkthatyouareawonderfulhumanbeing.G.Don’tstepbackwardsfromlife;don’thideyourself.参考答案:36-40CGADE三、阅读理解19.Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle(吹口哨)threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(树枝).Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.21.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould_________.A.trytofindyourfriendsinnotime
B.stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsC.walkaroundtheforest
D.shoutasloudlyaspossible22.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.Cryingtwice. B.Shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether.C.Shoutinghereandthere.
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