人际交往课件 中考英语专题突破（广东专版）

主题四人际交往

一、语法选择

Itisalongtimesincethestoryhappenedtome！Anditis

1

unforgettableexperienceforme.

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acoldwinterafternoon,Iwaswalkinghomefromasupermarket.MyshoppingbagsweresoheavythatIdecidedtostoptohavearestinthepark.Iwalkedtowardsthegateofthepark.ThenIsawaman

3

outoftherestaurantinfrontofme.Hewasholdingapaperbaginhishand.Hewalkedtoanearbydustbin(垃圾桶)andstartedlookingthroughit.

Seeingthis,Isuddenly

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sad.Whatapoormanhewas！Iknewthemanwouldtakeallthathecouldget,

5

Iwentuptohimandgavehimsomefruit.Theman,withwrinkles(皱纹)onhisface,lookedupinsurpriseandtookwhatIgavehim.

AbigsmileappearedonhisfaceandIfeltvery

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.Thenhesaid“Wow！Firstsomeonegavemethissandwich,thenthisdrinkandnowsomedeliciousfruit.Thisismydaughter’sluckyday.Iamsurethatshewillbeveryhappy.Thankyou,boy！”Thenhewentaway,

7

asonghappily.

Justthen,Iunderstoodwhatthesaying“Givingisgetting”reallymeant.Everyoneintheworldneedshelp.Everyonecanofferhelp,andeveryonewillbehelpedbyshowing

8

.Givingsometimesdoesn’tcostmuch,butitmeansalot

9

thepeoplewhoyouhelp.Theman’shappinessatthemomentcomesinto

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mindeverytimeIhavethechancetohelpothers.

(

)1.A.a

B.an

C.the

(

)2.A.On

B.In

C.At(

)3.A.walked

B.walking

C.towalk(

)4.A.feel

B.felt

C.wasfeeling(

)5.A.if

B.so

C.though(

)6.A.happily

B.happy

C.happiness(

)7.A.sing

B.singing

C.tosing(

)8.A.kind

B.kindly

C.kindness(

)9.A.to

B.for

C.with(

)10.A.me

B.mine

C.myBABBBBBCAC二、完形填空

Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Thenhewenttohisgrandfatherandtoldhimhisstory

1

.“Heisreallybad,”theboysaid.“AndIdislikehim.”

Thegrandfathersaid,“Don’tsaythat,mydear.WhenIwasaboy,sometimesIalso

2

othersbecauseofwhattheydid.”

Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton,“Therearealwaystwo

3

inmyheart.Oneisgoodandkindtoothersaroundhim.Allthepeoplearehis

4

.Buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.Eventhe

5

thingcanmakehimangry.Hefightswithothersallthetime,andfornoreason.Henevercaresaboutothersbecausehealwayshatesthem.It’s

6

tolivewiththesetwotigersinmyheart.Theybothtrytowinandcontrolme.”

Theboy

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hisgrandfather’seyesandasked,“Whichtiger

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youforsomanyyears？”

Theoldmansaidslowly,“Theonethatisfedwellbyme.Ialwaysfeedthegoodand

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tiger.”

“Oh,Isee,”theboythoughtforawhileandsaid.“Youare

10

toshowyourkindnesstoothersallthetime.Becauseofthat,youneverhatethemandgetangry.”

(

)1.A.slowly

B.excitedly

C.angrily

D.hopefully(

)2.A.found

B.hated

C.expected

D.helped(

)3.A.rabbits

B.tigers

C.cats

D.dogs(

)4.A.friends

B.teachers

C.leaders

D.members(

)5.A.busiest

B.hardest

C.biggest

D.smallest(

)6.A.necessaryB.valuable

C.difficult

D.useful(

)7.A.lookedintoB.brokeinto

C.gotinto

D.turnedinto(

)8.A.hurts

B.treats

C.catches

D.controls(

)9.A.angry

B.bad

C.unfriendlyD.kind(

)10.A.interestedB.important

C.surprised

D.readyCBBADCADDD三、阅读理解A Recently,thetopicof“friendship”hasbroughtaboutalotofdiscussiononline.Somepeoplethinkthatrelationshipsneedtobeespeciallytakencareof.Sodoesfriendship.Butothersthinkthatthemostimportantthingforfriendsistobecomfortableandnaturalwitheachother.ChenYuhao,16

Ithinkfriendshipisanaturalrelationshipthatmakespeoplefeelcomfortable.Itdependsonpeople’ssimilarhobbies,sofriendswillnaturallygetalongwellwitheachother.

Accordingtothat,friendsknowquitealotabouteachotherandcanunderstandeachother’smeaningwithonlyasmileoreyecontact(交流).Truefriendswillgraduallybecomeapartofourlife.WangHong,16

Somepeoplesaythattruefriendscanunderstandeachotherwithonlyasmile.Ihavetopointoutthatthiskindoffriendshipisrare(稀有的).Friendsusuallyneedtospeakouttheirideas.Ifthereisamisunderstandingbetweentwofriends,thefriendshipwillbeeasilybroken.

However,friendshipscanbekeptandimprovediftheytalkmore,playtogethermoreorsendgiftstoeachother.LeiTao,16

Friendshipisfoundedoninteraction(互动),andtheinteractionsometimesneedsintentional(有意识的)ideas.Ifnoneofthefriendsarewillingtostepforwardtocommunicate,therelationshipwillgraduallydisappear.Forexample,thisterm,Imovedtoanewclass,andthoseclassmateswhoIusedtotreasure(珍惜)werenotascloseasbefore.

Itisasadfact,soweshouldlearnfromthislessontobetterimproveourfriendships.(

)1.AccordingtoChenYuhao,howcanfriendslearnalotabouteachother？A.Bywords.

B.Byfeelings.

C.Byactions.

D.Byfamilies.(

)2.WhatshouldfriendsdoinWangHong’seyes？A.Askformoregifts.

B.Movetoanewplace.

C.Smiletoeachotheralot.

D.Sharetheirideaswitheachother.CD(

)3.WhatmightLeiTao’soldclassmatesdoafterhemovedtoanewclass？A.Besadabouthim.

B.Learnalessonfromhim.C.Writemanyletterstohim.

D.Notcommunicatewithhim.D(

)4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE？A.Allpeoplethinkfriendshipsneedtobecomfortableandnatural.B.Everyonecanknowquitealotabouteachotherwithonlyasmileoreyecontact.C.WangHongthinksnoteverytruefriendcanunderstandeachotherwithonlyasmile.D.LeiTao,15,thinksfriendshipisfoundedoninteraction.C(

)5.Inwhichcolumn(专栏)canweprobablyseethispassageinthenewspaper？A.InInterestingStories.

B.InNewsDesk.C.InSchoolTime.

D.InScienceStudy.CB

It’snaturaltofeelnervousorshyinfrontofothersattimes.Mostpeoplemanagetogetthroughthesemoments.

“Myonlywishistomakeanewfriend,”ayounggirlwithsocialphobia(社交恐惧症)wroteonline.Socialphobiaseemstoappearinmanypeople’sdailylives.Especiallyyoungpeopleoftendescribethemselvesashaving“socialphobia”.Theyprefernottogooutmuch,sayingthatit’sdifficultforthemtomakenewfriendsorsocialize.Butisthisa“real”illness? Aresearcher,TyTashiro,thinksthatsomeyoungpeopledon’treadsocialsituationscorrectly,sotheyfeelveryuncomfortable.Forexample,theymaybeafraidofbreakingsomerules.Thismaymakethemrepudiatesocialactivities.Theyprefertostayathomeinsteadofmeetingdifferentpeople.Butthisdoesn’tmeantheyhavesocialphobia.

Realsocialphobiaismuchmoreserious.Peoplewithsocialphobiawanttogooutandcommunicatewithpeople,buttheyaresoafraidofdoingitthattheycannotleavetheirhomes.Theirbrainssimplywon’tallowthemtocommunicatewithothersinanormalway.Peoplewithsocialphobiacanevenhavesometerriblefeelingswhentheyaredoingthat. Luckily,peoplefindsomewaystodealwiththeirsocialphobia.Somepeopleuseself-helpbookstohelpthemselvesgetmorecontrolovertheirminds.Mentaltreatment(心理治疗)canalsohelp.Withthehelpofthem,peoplewithsocialphobiacanhaveabetterlife.(

)6.Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkofsocializinginrecentdays？A.Simple. B.Important.

C.Necessary.

D.Hard.(

)7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“repudiate”inParagraph3mean？A.Reuse. B.Refuse.

C.Return.

D.Receive.DB(

)8.Whydopeoplehavesocialphobia？A.Theyhaveamentalproblem. B.Theyaresufferingfromotherillnesses.C.Theyhavenointerestinsocialactivities. D.Theydon’ttrustanyoneexcepttheirfamily.A(

)9.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat

.

A.socialphobiacanbetreated B.oldpeopledon’tfeelnervous

C.peoplewithsocialphobialikereading D.peoplewithsocialphobiacan’tlivearichlifeA(

)10.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.HowtoImproveSocialSkills B.WhyPeopleOftenFeelShyC.WhatRealSocialPhobiaIsLike D.HowSocialPhobiaInfluencesEveryoneCC

配对阅读。左栏是五个人在人际交往中遇到的问题,右栏是七条建议。请为每个人匹配合适的建议。A.Otherswillthinkyouarestrangeifyouarefriendlyonedayanddon’ttalkanotherday.Learntoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Shareyoursadnesswithyourfriends,andyouwillbehappyagain.B.Beagoodlistenersothatotherscanknowyouarereallyinterestedinwhattheyaresaying.C.Beapositiveperson.Talkaboutthegoodthingsinyourlife.Nobodywantstomakefriendswiththosewhoalwayscomplain.D.Sharesomethingwithyourfriends.Forexample,ifyougetagoodbook,readwiththemandyouwillfindyougetmorefun.

E.Itisnopolitetolookaroundwhentalkingwithpeople.Trytolookpeopleintheeyeevenifyou’renotinterestedintheconversation.Thenpeoplewillfinditeasiertotalktoyou.F.Nevertrytoaskothers’privateaffairs(私事).Itisnotpolitetotrytoknowothers’secrets.G.Everyonehashisadvantages.Peoplealwayslikethosewhoareself-confident.Trytotalkwithothersfirst,andyouwillfindthattheyarehappytomakefriendswithyou.(

)11.Lilyalwayscomplainsabouteverythingandasksherfriendsforhelp.Soallherfriendsaretiredofher.(

)12.Paulisnotconfidentbecauseheispoorinhisstudy.What’smore,Paulalwaysfeelsshytotalkwithotherstudents,sohehasfewfriends.CG(

)13.Katelikestoaskherfriendspersonalquestions.Shethinksitisnothingbutherfriendsfeelangry.(

)14.WhenMandyishappy,shelikestotalktoeveryoneinherclass.However,whenshefeelssad,shedoesn’tevensay“hi”toanyone.Somestudentsdon’ttalktoherbecauseofthat.(

)15.WhenPeterfeelsuneasytalkingwithsomeone,heoftenlookshereandthere.FAE四、短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并在相应的横线上填入其正确形式,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。after

spend

in

sell

before

buy

too

apple

make

share

so

bothAfatherandhisdaughterwereflyingakiteinthepark.Theyoungdaughterfelt1.

tiredthattheytookarestonthebench.Whenthedaughtersawaman2.

apples,sheaskedherfathertobuyheranapplefromhim.

Herfatherdidn’tbringmuchmoneywithhim,butitwasenoughfortwoapples.Sohedid,andgave3.

ofthemtohisdaughter,smiling.

sosellingbothafter

spend

in

sell

before

buy

too

apple

make

share

so

both

Hisdaughterheldoneappleinherlefthandandtheotherintherighthand.Thenthefatheraskedherifshecould4.

oneoftheappleswithhim.Whenthegirlheardthis,shequicklytookabitefromoneapple.And5.

herfathercouldspeak,shealsotookabitefromthesecondapple.

Thefatherwasshocked.Hewonderedwhatmistakeshe6.______

causedhisdaughtertoactinsuchagreedyway.Hewaslost7._____

thought.Perhapshewasjustthinkingtoomuch.Hisdaughterwas8.

youngtounderstandaboutsharingandgiving.Thesmiledisappearedfromhisface.

sharebeforemadeintooafter

spend

in

sell

before

buy

too

apple

make

share

so

bothSuddenly,hisdaughterwitha(n)9.

inherlefthandsaid,“Daddy,havethisone！Itisjuicierandsweeter.”Herfatherwasspeechlessandashamed.Hethoughtpeopleshouldnotmakejudgementsoquicklyaboutasmallchild.

Finally,hissmilecamebackknowingwhyhisdaughtertookabitefromeachapple.Rememberthis:always10.

moretimethinkingbeforeyoumadejudgementonothers.Youshouldalwayssparemoretimetounderstandthingsbetter.

applespendafter

spend

in

sell

before

buy

too

apple

make

share

so

both五、读写综合A.回答问题

请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Lifehasbecomesobusythatyoufeellikeyourtimetableisdifferentfromthatofyourparentsandfriends.Howcanyoubeclosetoeachother？Herearesomewaystoshowyourlovetopeoplearoundyou.LeaveNotes

Maybeyou’retooshytoshowyourlovetothembysaying“Iloveyou”.Howaboutleavingthemanotesomewhereunexpected？You’veprobablyallheardofkidshavinglittlenotesfromtheirmomsintheirlunchbags—that’soneplacetostart,buthowaboutanoteinthefridge,onthedeskoronthecomputerscreen？HugSomeone

Physicalgesturesmeanahugeamount,andahugcanbejustwhatalovedoneneedstoputabigsmileontheirface.Beingheldandwarmedbyanotherpersonisaperfectwaytofeellove.GiveanUnexpectedGift

I’msureyougiveyourlovedonesgiftsontheirbirthday,atChristmasandsoon.Howaboutbringingagiftcompletelyatrandom(随意)？Anunexpectedpresentneedn’tbeanythingexpensive.Afewoftheirfavoritechocolates,asmallbunchofflowers,abookwhichyouknowthey’llenjoyforafewdollars,youhavetheperfectwaytosay“Iloveyou”.Give

a

Foot

/

Shoulder

Massage

(按摩)

Modernlifeisstressfulandmanyofushaveachesandpainscausedbytensemuscles.Ashouldermassage,backmassageorfootmassageisawonderfulwaytotellyourparentsorfriends“Iloveyou”.ListentoThem

Listenactivelytoyourpartner—whentheywanttotalk,putdownwhatyou’redoing,andfocusallyourattentiononthem.Listenforwhattheydon’tsay,unvoicedconcernsorworries,orhintsatwhatthey’dreallylike.Nodandmakeeye-contacttoshowthatyou’repayingattention.1.Howmanywaysarementionedtoshowyourlovetopeoplearoundyou？

2.Whydon’tyoushowyourlovebysaying“Iloveyou”？

5./Five./Fivewaysarementionedtoshowourlovetopeoplearoundus.

Becausewearetooshy./BecauseI’mtooshy.3.Whatisaperfectwaytofeellove？

4.Whatismodernlifelike？

Beingheldandwarmedbyanotherperson(isaperfectwaytofeellove).

Stressful./Modernlifeisstressful.5.Howcanyoushowthatyouarelisteningtosomeonecarefully？Bynoddingandmakingeye-contact./Youcanshowthatyouarelistening