河北省石家庄市石家庄二中教育集团2024年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含解析

石家庄二中教育集团2024学年度高一年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(时间：120分钟分值：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichclassroomisthewomantryingtofind?A.English625.B.History625.C.English471.2.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingasamiddleschoolstudent?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Playingbasketball.C.Climbingmountains.3.Wherewillthewomangothisevening?A.Toarestaurant.B.Toaschool.C.TotheStudentsClub.4.Howwouldthewomanliketospendherwintervacation?A.Shewillhavearestathome.B.Shewillvisitheruncle.C.ShewilltraveltoLondon.5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtheboypreparedfortheexam.B.Whentheboyfinishedhisbookreport.C.Whytheboywenttobedlatelastnight.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间的。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.Howdoesthegirlfeelabouthermathshomework?A.WorriedB.Confident.C.Uninterested.7.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Visithisbrother.B.Telephonehisbrother.C.Helpthegirlwithherhomework.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题.8.Whatdoesthemanlikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Camping.B.Takingphotos.C.Watchingforeignfilms9.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingthisweekend?A.Goingtoaphotographyshow.B.Havingphotographyclasses.C.VisitingtheBoundaryWaters.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。10Whyisthewomancomingtochangehershirt?A.It'swornout.B.It'ssmall.C.It'sthewrongstyle.11.Whatcolorshirtdidthewomanbuyyesterday?たA.Green.B.Blue.C.Black12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?A.Shelooksbeautifulingreen.B.Sheshouldchangeashirtinalargersize.C.Sheshouldtryonsomeshirtsindifferentstyles.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandnurse.B.Nurseandpatient.C.Doctorandpatient14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Heoftengetstired.B.Hedoesn'tfeellikeeating.C.Hecan'tsleepwellatnight.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heishungrynow.B.Hedislikesjunkfood.C.Heseldomdoessports.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.Doexerciseeveryday.nB.Getenoughsleep.C.Eatrightfood.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhismother'sperformance?AAmazing.B.Dangerous.C.Interesting18.Howoldisthespeaker'sbrother?A.6.B.11C.14.19.Whycanthespeaker'sfatherdoagoodjobaccordingtothespeaker?A.Hecandancewell.B.Hehasaloudvoice.C.Hehasagoodsenseofbalance.20.Whatanimaldoesthespeaker'sfamilyhave?A.AhorseB.AdogC.Arabbit.22第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASomeofthebestmuseumsacrossChinaareputtingtheirexhibitionsonlineinVRformatforfree.Whilestuckathomeduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,whynottakeadetailedonlinetouratmuseumsthatyouwouldnototherwisehavetimefor?ThePalaceMuseumThePalaceMuseumisknownastheForbiddenCity.VisitorscanbrowseallthebuildingsofthePalaceMuseums.Morethan400,000imperialartifactshavebeendigitizedonline,whichcandefinitelyhelpyougainknowledgeandimmerseyourselfinaculturalatmosphere.Thewebsites:/gugong_app_pc/index.html/shuziduobaoge/htmlShanghaiMuseumShanghaiMuseumisalargeandfamousmuseum,whichcollectsover120,000preciousartisticrelicsfrommorethan5,000yearsagototheQingDynasty.Themarvelousbronze,ceramics,paintingsandcalligraphiesofferavisualfeastfortheeyes,andalsoprovideagoodchanceforpeopletolearntheprofoundChinesehistoryandculture.IfyouareintoancientChineseartsandcrafts,thentheonlineShanghaiMuseumisdefinitelyworthyourtime.Thewebsite:/treasure/show/showMogaoCavesTheMogaoCaves,alsoknownasThousandBuddhaGrottoes,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitelocatednearDunhuanginnorthwestChina'sGansuProvince.Nowvisitorscandirectlybrowsedozensofclassiccavesandappreciatethemurals(壁画)bycaveroomsthroughthe“DigitalDunhuang”,thewebsiteoftheMogaoCaves.Thedevelopmentof“DigitalDunhuang”notonlyshocksvisitorsinavisualsensebutalso“moves”theMoganGrottoesoutside.Thewebsite:/index.html1.ThepeopleinterestedinancientChineseartsandcraftsshouldvisit________.A./index.htmlB./shuziduobaoge/htmlC./gugong_app_pc/index.htmlD./treasure/show/show2.Whatcanthevisitorsseethrough“DigitalDunhuang”?A.Preciousimperialartifacts.BClassiccavesandthemurals.C.Ancientpeoplelivinginthecaves.D.AlltheartisticrelicsofDunhuang.3.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toguidewhattodoatweekends.B.Torecommendanonlinetour.C.Tosupportthesicknessprevention.D.Toinvitevisitorstorealscenicspots.BSaitotiPetroistryingtochangehisneighbors'ideasaboutlions.PetrolivesinnorthernTanzania,wherepeopleandlionshavelivedtogetherforaslongasanyonecanremember.Butthatrelationshipisuneasy.Petroisoneofmorethan50lionmonitorsinanareaknownastheMaasaiSteppe.ItisnamedaftertheMaasaipeople,wholivethereandworkasherdersfeedingcattle.Eachday,Petrowalksaroundthearea,helpingherdersprotecttheiranimalsfromlions.Heandothermonitorsgetsupportandtrainingfromanon-profitgroupcalledAfricanPeopleandWildlife.Overthepast10years,AfricanPeopleandWildlifehashelpedmorethan1,000familiesbuildsecureandmodernfencingtoprotecttheircattle.Thefencingispartlymadeofchainlinkfenceandlivingtrees.Themethodisexperimental.However,thesurvivaloflionsandotherlargeanimalslivinginEastAfrica'sgrasslandsmaydependonit.Thegoalistofindawayinwhichpeople,theircattleandwildanimalscanusethelandtogether.AcrossAfrica,thepopulationoflionshasdecreasedby40percentoverthepast20years.ThatnumbercomesfromtheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.Thegroupsaysthatscientistsareconsideringputtinglionsonthelistofendangeredanimals.Lionscannolongerbefoundon94percentofthelandinAfricawheretheyusedtolive.Thebiggestreasonisthatsomegrasslandshavebeenreplacedbyfarmingandcities.ItisthebiggestrisktowildlifeinAfricaandaroundtheworld.Butforlions,illegalhuntingandkillingarealsogreatthreats.Petro'sfathersaid,"NowIlovetoseelions,butnottooclosetotheirhomes."Healsosupportshisson'sefforttoeducateneighborsaboutavoidingconflictswithlions.4.HowdotheMaasaipeoplemainlymakealiving?A.Bykillingcattle. B.Byraisinganimals.C.Bytraininglions. D.Byhuntingwildlife.5.WhatistheaimofAfricanPeopleandWildlife?A.Toletpeopleandanimalsliveinharmony.B.Tomakeexperimentsonplantsandanimals.C.Tohelplocalfamiliestobuildametalfence.D.Tocreateasafelivingenvironmentforlions.6.What'sthemainreasonforthesharpdeclineintheAfricanlionpopulation?A.Watershortage. B.Illegalkilling.C.Animaltrade. D.Habitatloss.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ProtectAnimalsfromExtinctionB.ProtectPersonalSafetyandRightsC.EncouragePeopletoLoveWildAnimalsD.PreventConflictsbetweenLionsandPeopleCThere’snothingwrongwithatomatothatisn’tperfectlyroundedorapeachwithanextradimpleortwo;theystillcarrythesamebenefitsandflavorsastheversionswe’reusedtoseeingingrocerystores.Farmersthrowawaytheseimperfectitems,asmanygrocerychainswon’tbuythemforfearthattheyareunsellable.However,agrowinggroupofgrocerychainsarefightingtomakethesediscardedfruitsandvegetablespartofconsumers’buyinghabits.OnesuchbusinessisImperfectProduce,astart-up—thatdeliversfreshuglyproducetoconsumers.Throughthisservice,youcangetupto20poundsoffruitandveggiesforaround$20aweek.Thisisabouta30percentdiscountcomparedtowhat’scurrentlysoldinstores.Recently,thecompanyhadamajorbreakthroughwhenWholeFoodsacceptedtheirpartnershipandagreedtosellthemisshapenproduce.WhilethismovementmightbeanewtrendhereintheU.S.,it’salreadygainedseriousmomentuminEurope.In2014,theE.U.announcedtheYearAgainstFoodWaste,withFrenchgrocerychainIntermarchélaunchingaverysuccessfulcampaigncalledIngloriousFruitsandVegetablesandEngland’sWaitroseselling“weatherblemished”apples.InPortugal,asimilarcompanytoImperfectProducecalledFrutaFeiahasalsotakenoff.Buyingtheseunfortunate-lookingfoodsshouldbeappealingtoconsumersnotonlybecauseoftheaffordability,butalsobecauseofthesupportitgivestofarmersandthedirectimpactithasondecreasingfoodwasteandtheenvironmentalpollution.Tasbelievedthatwhenthediscardedfruitsandvegetablesdecomposetheyreleasemethane,agreenhousegasthat,whenreleasedintotheatmosphere,isabout86timesaspowerfulascarbondioxideovera20-yearperiod.Wasteis,infact,theugliestthingofall.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discarded”inparagraphonemean?A.deserted B.harvested C.consumed D.purchased9.WhatisthepurposeofImperfectProduce?A.Makebetterprofits. B.Sellimperfectproduce.C.Getdiscountsfromfarmers. D.CompetewithWholeFoods.10.ComparedwiththeU.S.,Europe________.A.hasmoresuccessfully-runfoodchainsB.produceslessmisshapedfruitsandvegetablesC.addressestheproblemofmisshapedproduceearlierD.fecesamoreseriousproblemofunfavorableweather11.Inwhatwayiswastedfoodharmfultotheenvironmentaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Itpollutesthefarms. B.givesoutabadsmell.C.Itcontributestoglobalwarming. D.Itproduceslotsofcarbondioxide.DIt’seasierthanevertobuythingsonline.It’ssoeasythatRyanCassatasometimesdoesitinhissleep.Casata,a24-year-oldsinger,recentlywasinformedbyAmazonthatapackagehadbeenshippedtohisapartment,buthedidn’trememberbuyinganything.Whenheloggedontohisaccountandsawthatsomesockswereontheway,heremembered:Afewnightsback,hehadwokenupinthemiddleofthenighttobrowse-andapparentlyshop-onAmazon.Casatashopswhenhe’sawake,too,buyinglittlegadgetslikeanonionchopper,discountedgums,anddecorationslikeaHimalayansaltlamp.Theotherday,healmostboughtapizzapoolfloat,untilherememberedthathedoesn’thaveapool.Thankstoaperfectstormoffactors,Americansareaccumulatingalotofstuff.Now,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforustoshopfromanywhere,anytime.Andbecauseoftheglobalizationofmanufacturing,everythingischeaperthaneverbefore—socheapthatweaddthemtoouronlineshoppingcartswithoutasecondthought.Shoppingonlinealsofeelsgood.Humansgetadopaminehit(多巴胺刺激)frombuyingstuff,accordingtoresearch,andthenalsoexperiencedelayedpleasurewhentheorderarrivesafewdayslater,whichmaymakeitmorephysiologicallyrewardingthanshoppinginstores.JustineMontoya,acaregiverinLosAngeles,whobuysallsortsofstuffonline,said,“Inthepastfewmonthsalone,IboughtanS18smartwatchfromWthatI’llprobablyneveruse,asecondKindlebecauseitwasonsaleandIamworriedmyfirstKindleisgoingtodiesoon,andapairofwirelessearbudsthatIhadhopedwouldallowmetochargemyiPhoneandlistentomusicatthesametime,butthatinsteadjustfalloutofmyearswheneverIputthemon.Ialsobought,onAmazon,abookabouthiking,onlytofindtheexactsamebookinaboxofmystuffinmyparents’basement.”12.WhatdoweknowaboutCasatawhenhewasinformedofapackage?A.Hewenttosleep. B.Heforgotbuyinganything.C.Hewaitedforituntilmidnight. D.Hewashappytoreceivethesocks.13.Whydidn’tCasatabuyapizzapoolfloat?A.Healreadyhadone. B.Itwasnotdiscounted.C.Itwaspoorlydecorated. D.Hedoesn’thaveapoolatall.14.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Factorscontributingtooverbuyingonline.B.Conveniencesbroughtbyonlineshopping.C.Reasonsexplainingwhyeverythingischeaponline.D.Goodfeelingsonecangetthroughonlineshopping.15.WhatmessagedoestheauthortrytoconveybygivingtheexampleofJustineMontoya?A.Thequalityofproductsisamajorpublicconcern.B.Wehaveawidechoiceofproductsinonlinestores.C.Peopleaccumulateuselessstuffbyshoppingonline.D.TodaypeopledependontheInternettodoshopping.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TheImportanceofGettingKidstoBeActiveEveryoneknowsthatkidsshouldbephysicallyactiveandneedtoexerciseregularlytobephysicallyfit.____16____,regularphysicalactivityisconsideredbymostexpertstobeanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.However,thatdoesn’tmeaneverychildneedstospendfourorfivehoursadayexercising.HowMuchExerciseDoKidsNeed?Itisrecommendedthatkidsshouldbephysicallyactiveforatleast60minutesperday.____17____.Forexample,ifyoureight-year-oldplayedsoccerfor20minutesduringPEatschoolandthenplayedbasketballwithhisfriendsfor40minutesafterschool,hewouldmeettherecommendationof60minutesofphysicalactivityforthatday.ExerciseandCalories____18____.Itcanhelpthembuildself-respect,sleepbetter,havemoreenergy,andreducedepression.Andasmostpeopleknow,alongwithahealthydiet,regularexerciseisthebestwaytoloseweightandpreventchildhoodobesity(肥胖).Sinceyourchildisnotlikelytogethisexerciseusingexerciseequipment,itcanbehardtoalwaystellhowmanycaloriesheisburningwhileexercising.____19____,aslongasyourchildisgettinghis60minutesormoreofphysicalactivityeachdayandmaintainingahealthydiet.YouthExerciseandFitnessRememberthatkids,eventeens,don’tusuallystickwithexerciseprograms.____20____.Instead,kidsdobetterwithlifestyleexerciseprograms,suchasactivefreeplayandorganizedteamsports.A.Fortunately,itdoesn’tmatterB.RegularexerciseisgoodforkidsC.SotheywillbeabletoburnevenmorecaloriesD.That’swhyyoudon’tseemanykidsinhealthclubsE.WhethertheyareoverweightoratahealthyweightF.IfyourchildisveryactiveandisstillgainingweightG.Butthatdoesn’thavetobe60minutesofcontinuousactivity第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fromthemomentmyhusbandbroughthomethreechicks,ournine-year-oldSophiehasn’tletthemoutofhersight.Shelovingly____21____themTrixie,BeartyandCaptainFlint.Sophiehasdone____22____thingswiththem.Onehotday,shewantedtotakeCaptainFlinttothe____23____.Iwasn’tsosureaboutit:Couldchickensswim?Sophie____24____astickonherswimmingringforCaptainFlinttositon,andthetwofloateddownthestream.____25____SophiedressedasachickenforHalloweenand____26____topersuadeustoletTrixiecomealong.Theneighbors’____27____wereextremelyfunny.“Wait!Isthatarealchickenyou’reholding?”Trixiecooed(咕咕叫)thewholetime.Thechickensareteachingusaboutloveaswellas____28____andgrief(悲伤).Sadly,CaptainFlint____29____anuntimelydeathafteradogattack.We_____30_____her.Beforetheaccident,thechickensweren’t_____31_____inthehouse.TocheerSophieup,we’vepermittedonechickeninsideatatimeifSophieimmediately_____32_____afterthevisit.Thechickensbroughtaflashof_____33_____backtoourlives.Inafewshortmonths,theyhavetaughtusto_____34_____whatwecan’tchangeandfindjoywherewecan,forwhichIamso_____35_____.21.A.told B.offered C.named D.taught22.A.impossible B.unbelievable C.annoying D.beneficial23A.school B.party C.stream D.woods24.A.painted B.threw C.sharpened D.balanced25.A.Naturally B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Fortunately26.A.hesitated B.attempted C.continued D.managed27.A.reactions B.presentations C.explanations D.answers28.A.failure B.pressure C.loss D.risk29.A.faced B.escaped C.cheated D.chose30.A.ignored B.forgot C.hid D.buried31.A.trained B.allowed C.ordered D.greeted32.A.worksout B.cleansup C.checksout D.turnsup33.A.attention B.forgiveness C.courage D.pleasure34.A.explore B.create C.accept D.describe35.A.sad B.grateful C.sorry D.responsible第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)(一)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Lifeisprecious…Toaperson,nothingis____36____(precious)thantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,____37____(say)I’mcold,hungry,ortired?”ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveus____38____lookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,and____39____carriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.(二)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People’sopinionsvaryinspaceexploration.Somearguethatweshouldstopwastingtimeandmoneyexploringspaceand____40____(find)solutionstootherproblems.____41____,othersfeelitisashallowviewthatfailstorealizehowexploringspace____42____(help)us.(三)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I____43____(absolute)enjoyedthearchery,too,____44____thehorseraceswere,myfavouritepart.However,Iwassurprisedtoseethatthe____45____(ride)wereboysandgirls!Ihearditisbecausechildrenarelighterandthehorsescanrunfasterandfarther.第四部分写作(共二节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，最近收到外国朋友Cathy的邮件。Cathy在邮件中说学校要求做一个“ATravelBrochure”的作业，希望你能给她介绍一两处中国著名的景点。请根据以下要点，给她回一封邮件。1.景点名称、历史、文化；2.景色介绍。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearCathy,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。ChristmasDaywascoming.Iwasjustakidthen,andmybigsistertoldmetherewasnoSantaClaus.IfledtomyGrandmabecauseshewouldbestraightwithme.IknewGrandmaalwaystoldmethetruth.Grandmawashome,andItoldhereverything.Shewasreadyforme.“NoSantaClaus!”Sheshouted.“Ridiculous!Don’tbelieveit.”Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears,anditmakesmemad,plainmad.“Now,putonyourcoat,andlet’sgo.”“Gowhere,Grandma?”Iasked.“Where”turnedouttobeKerby’sGeneralStore,theonestoreintownthathadalittlebitofjustabouteverything.Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors,Grandmahandedmetendollars.“Takethismoney.”shesaid,“andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.I’llwaitforyouinthecar.”ThensheturnedandwalkedoutofKerby’s.Iwasonlyeightyearsold.I’doftengoneshoppingwithmymother,butneverhadIshoppedforanythingallbymyself.Thestoreseemedbigandcrowded,fullofpeoplecompetingtofinishtheirChristmasshopping.ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere,confused,holdingthatten-dollarbill,wonderingwhattobuyandwhotobuyitfor.IsuddenlythoughtofBobbyDecker,whowasakidwithbadbreathandmessyhair.HesatrightbehindmeinMrs.Pollock’sgrade-twoclass.BobbyDeckerdidn’thaveacoat.Iknewthatbecauseheneverwentoutforrecess(课间休息)duringthewinter.Hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehadacough,butwekidsknewthatBobbyDeckerdidn’thaveacough,andhedidn’thaveacoat.IwouldbuyBobbyDeckeracoat!Isettledonaredone,whichlookedreallywarm,andhewouldlikethat.“IsthisaChristmaspresentforsomeone?”theladybehindthecounteraskedkindly,asIlaidmytendollarsdown.“Yes.”Theniceladysmiledatme,putthecoatinabagandwishedmeaMerryChristmas.Paragraph1:Thatevening,GrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaper.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Aminutelater,thedooropened.OutwentskinnyBobby.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________石家庄二中教育集团2024年度高一年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(时间：120分钟分值：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichclassroomisthewomantryingtofind?A.English625.B.History625.C.English471.2.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingasamiddleschoolstudent?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Playingbasketball.C.Climbingmountains.3.Wherewillthewomangothisevening?A.Toarestaurant.B.Toaschool.C.TotheStudentsClub.4.Howwouldthewomanliketospendherwintervacation?A.Shewillhavearestathome.B.Shewillvisitheruncle.C.ShewilltraveltoLondon.5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtheboypreparedfortheexam.B.Whentheboyfinishedhisbookreport.C.Whytheboywenttobedlatelastnight.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间的。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.Howdoesthegirlfeelabouthermathshomework?A.WorriedB.Confident.C.Uninterested.7.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Visithisbrother.B.Telephonehisbrother.C.Helpthegirlwithherhomework.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题.8.Whatdoesthemanlikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Camping.B.Takingphotos.C.Watchingforeignfilms9.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingthisweekend?A.Goingtoaphotographyshow.B.Havingphotographyclasses.C.VisitingtheBoundaryWaters.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。10.Whyisthewomancomingtochangehershirt?A.It'swornout.B.It'ssmall.C.It'sthewrongstyle.11.Whatcolorshirtdidthewomanbuyyesterday?たA.Green.B.Blue.C.Black12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?A.Shelooksbeautifulingreen.B.Sheshouldchangeashirtinalargersize.C.Sheshouldtryonsomeshirtsindifferentstyles.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandnurse.B.Nurseandpatient.C.Doctorandpatient14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Heoftengetstired.B.Hedoesn'tfeellikeeating.C.Hecan'tsleepwellatnight.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heishungrynow.B.Hedislikesjunkfood.C.Heseldomdoessports.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.Doexerciseeveryday.nB.Getenoughsleep.C.Eatrightfood.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhismother'sperformance?A.Amazing.B.Dangerous.C.Interesting18.Howoldisthespeaker'sbrother?A.6.B.11C.14.19.Whycanthespeaker'sfatherdoagoodjobaccordingtothespeaker?A.Hecandancewell.B.Hehasaloudvoice.C.Hehasagoodsenseofbalance.20.Whatanimaldoesthespeaker'sfamilyhave?A.AhorseB.AdogC.Arabbit.22第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASomeofthebestmuseumsacrossChinaareputtingtheirexhibitionsonlineinVRformatforfree.Whilestuckathomeduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,whynottakeadetailedonlinetouratmuseumsthatyouwouldnototherwisehavetimefor?ThePalaceMuseumThePalaceMuseumisknownastheForbiddenCity.VisitorscanbrowseallthebuildingsofthePalaceMuseums.Morethan400000imperialartifactshavebeendigitizedonline,whichcandefinitelyhelpyougainknowledgeandimmerseyourselfinaculturalatmosphere.Thewebsites:/gugong_app_pc/index.html/shuziduobaoge/htmlShanghaiMuseumShanghaiMuseumisalargeandfamousmuseum,whichcollectsover120,000preciousartisticrelicsfrommorethan5,000yearsagototheQingDynasty.Themarvelousbronze,ceramics,paintingsandcalligraphiesofferavisualfeastfortheeyes,andalsoprovideagoodchanceforpeopletolearntheprofoundChinesehistoryandculture.IfyouareintoancientChineseartsandcrafts,thentheonlineShanghaiMuseumisdefinitelyworthyourtime.Thewebsite:/treasure/show/showMogaoCavesTheMogaoCaves,alsoknownasThousandBuddhaGrottoes,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitelocatednearDunhuanginnorthwestChina'sGansuProvince.Nowvisitorscandirectlybrowsedozensofclassiccavesandappreciatethemurals(壁画)bycaveroomsthroughthe“DigitalDunhuang”,thewebsiteoftheMogaoCaves.Thedevelopmentof“DigitalDunhuang”notonlyshocksvisitorsinavisualsensebutalso“moves”theMoganGrottoesoutside.Thewebsite:/index.html1.ThepeopleinterestedinancientChineseartsandcraftsshouldvisit________.A./index.htmlB./shuziduobaoge/htmlC./gugong_app_pc/index.htmlD./treasure/show/show2.Whatcanthevisitorsseethrough“DigitalDunhuang”?A.Preciousimperialartifacts.B.Classiccavesandthemurals.C.Ancientpeoplelivinginthecaves.D.AlltheartisticrelicsofDunhuang.3.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toguidewhattodoatweekends.B.Torecommendanonlinetour.C.Tosupportthesicknessprevention.D.Toinvitevisitorstorealscenicspots.【答案】1.D2.B3.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。中国一些最好的博物馆正在将他们的展览，以虚拟现实的形式免费放在网上。文章主要介绍了三个可以进行网上博物馆旅行的网站。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据ShanghaiMuseum部分中“IfyouareintoancientChineseartsandcrafts,thentheonlineShanghaiMuseumisdefinitelyworthyourtime.Thewebsite:/treasure/show/show”可知，如果你对中国古代工艺品感兴趣，那么网上的上海博物馆绝对值得一去。网址：/treasure/show/show。由此可知，对中国古代工艺品感兴趣的人们可以访问网址：/treasure/show/show。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据MogaoCaves部分中“Nowvisitorsc