译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读复习

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读专题复习

一、英语任务型阅读

1.阅读下面材料，将图片所示步骤（A-D）与4小题相应的文字匹配，并完成最后一题。

Someexpertsbelievethatburpee（立臣卜撑）isthebestexerciseintheworldbecausethis

exerciseisonethatanyonecandoveryeasilyandextremelycheaply.

Howtoperformthebasicburpeecorrectly:

Keepyourbackstraight,squat（下蹲）downandplaceyourhandsonthefloor.

Begininastandingpositionwithyourbackstraightandyourarmsatyoursides.

Bringyourfeetbacktothesquatpositionbyplacingyourhandsonthefloor.Then

jumpstraightupashighasyoucanafterthesquatposition,holdingyourarmsupdirectlyover

yourhead.

Moveyourfeetbackbehindyou,sothatyoumovefromasquatpositiontoafull-

lengthlegextension.Keepbotharmsandlegsstraightandstrong.

Asaformofexercise,theburpeeis.

A.difficultandboring

B.usefulbutdifficult

C.simpleandinexpensive

D.simplebutexpensive

【答案】B；A；D；C；C

2.下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合

各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.It'snotabigdealevenifyoulose.

B.Startthethingsyouwanttodorightnow.

C.Italwaystakestimetobeawinner.

D.Youcanalwayslearnsomethingwhentrying.

E.Don'tworry!It'llprobablyneverhappen.

F.Don'tcompareyourselfwithothers.

I'mfortynow.Ileftschooltwenty-twoyearsago.Here'smylistoffivethingsIhopetoshare

withyouteenagersatschool.

Ialwayswantedtobethebest,andonewayoffeelinggoodaboutmyselfwastoseehow

muchbetterIwasthanothers.Therewasonlyoneproblemwiththis.WhenIsawtheywere

betterthanme,Ifeltterrible.NowIcomparemewithmyself.IaskmyselfifIdothingsaswellas

Icould.

Howmuchtimedoyouspendworryingaboutthefuture?Iusedtoworryalot.NowIknow

mostthingsyoufearwillusuallyneverhappen.They'rejustmonstersinyourownmind.Evenif

theyhappen,theywilloftennotbeasbadasyouexpected.Insixmonths,youprobablywon't

remembermostofthethingsyouworryaboutnow.

WhenIwasyoung,IoftenfailedtostartthingsIexpectedtodobecauseIthoughtthey'dtaken

toolongtofinish.Ialwayswantedtowriteabook,forexample.ButwhenIthoughtitmighttake

memorethanayear,Ilostmyenthusiasm（热'情）.Itseemedsuchalongtime.NowIknowa

yearisnothing,ifI'dstartedthatbookwhenIwas16,Imighthavewritten10morebynow.I'm

upsetwithmyselffornoteventrying.

Asayoungchildyoutrymanynewthings.Ifyoufail,youtryagainandagainuntilyoulearn.

Butatschoolyouareusuallyencouragedtodothingsright.Thenyoustoptryingnewthingsin

caseyougetthemwrong.Youarelosingchancestochallengeyourselves.Ialwaysremindmyself:

IhadfallenoffthebikemanytimesbeforeIlearnedtorideit.

IhatedlosingwhenIwasyounger.Ofcourse,it'snicetowinsometimesandtobethebestat

something.Butwecan'tallbewinnersallthetime.Learningtoloseisoneoflife'smost

importantlessons.Ifyoutryyourhardest,thenyoushouldneverbeangrywithyourself.

【答案】F；E；B；D；A

3.根据短文内容列要点。

Todayteamworkisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinbusinessesandotherjobs.Our

societyneedspeoplewhocanworkwithandgetonwellwithothers.

JohnBrown,DesignWorks

Agoodteamneedspeoplewithdifferentskillsandtalents.Thebestpeoplecanworkwith

othersanddevelopideaswithateam.It'simportantthateveryoneuseshistalentsinwork.

LeeChung,ComputerWorld

Goodteamplayersareusuallyfriendlyandeasytotalkto.Theyarealsogoodatlisteningto

otherpeople.Theyarehappytoshareideas.

JaneLin,LinElectricals

Mostteamsneedamixtureofpeople.Itisgreat10havepeoplewithideasbutyoualsoneed

peoplewhogetthingsdoneontime.Ateammadeupofpeoplethatallhavethesameskills

wouldnotwork.

JimKhan,NorthernBank

Ipreferpeoplewhocanbringoutthebestinotherpeople.Inagroupyoucanseepeoplethat

knowhowtogetateamtoworktogether.Theyunderstandteamsandtheycanmakeateam

work.Agoodteamisthekeytosuccess.

Hereisanarticleabout.JohnBrownthinksthebestpeopleinateamdowellin

workingwithothersand.LeeChungthinksagoodteamplayershouldbefriendly,easy

totalktoand.InJane'sopinion,agoodteamneedsnotonlycleverpeoplebutalso

thosewhocanfinishthings.Jimthinksweneedpeoplewhocanthebestin

othersandknowhowtogetateamtoworktogether.

【答案】teamwork；developingideas；goodatlistening；ontime；bringout

【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。

(1)根据Todayteamworkisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinbusinessesandotherjobs.

可知讲的是团队合作，故填teamworko

(2)根据Thebestpeoplecanworkwithothersanddevelopideaswithateam.可知最好的人

可以和别人一起工作，和团队一起发展想法。dowellindoingsth.在哪方面做得好，所以

develop用developing,故填developingideaso

(3)根据Goodteamplayersareusuallyfriendlyandeasytotalkto.Theyarealsogoodat

listeningtootherpeople.Theyarehappytoshareideas.可知优秀的团队球员通常是友好的,

容易交谈。他们也善于倾听别人的声音。他们乐于分享想法，故填goodatlistening。

(4)根据Itisgreat10havepeoplewithideasbutyoualsoneedpeoplewhogetthingsdone

ontime.可知准时完成事情，故填ontime。

(5)根据Ipreferpeoplewhocanbringoutthebestinotherpeople.我更喜欢能把别人的优

点发挥出来的人，故填bringout。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

4.阅读以下短文，完成文后表格，每空不超过两词。

Americanslovetodriveontheirholidays.Usually,thefamilygetsintoacarorrecreational

vehicle(RV,旅行房车)anddrivesforasummertimetripacrossthecountry.

RVsarelikeourhouses.Therearekitchens,bathroomsandbedroomsinRVs.Theyarebig,but

canbeverysmallwhenyoushareabedwithyourlittlebrotherortrytoplayagame.

ButRVtravelisagreattimewiththefamily.Youcanseethecountryinyourown"home".You

canspendeverynightinadifferentplace.And,youdon'thavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants,

onlygas(汽油).Bestofall,youarefreetogoeverywhereyouwantatanytime.

SomethingaboutanRV

Fullname

PartsTherearekitchens,bathroomsand________inRVs.

AdvantagesYoucanenjoythebeautifulviewinyourRV..

Youcan________everynightinadifferentplace.

Youdon'thavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants.Youonlyneedto

payfor________

Youare________togoanywhereanytime.

【答案】recreationalvehicle；bedrooms；spend；gas；free

【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国人的旅行房车。

(1)根据thefamilygetsintoacarorrecreationalvehicle(RV,旅行房车)可知RV的全名

是recreationalvehicle,故填recreationalvehicle。

(2)根据Therearekitchens,bathroomsandbedroomsinRVs.可知RV里面有厨房、卫生间

和卧室，故填bedroomso

(3)根据Youcanspendeverynightinadifferentplace可知可以在不同地方度过每个夜晚，

故填spendo

(4)youdon'thavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants,onlygas(汽油).可知不需要支付旅

馆或者餐馆费用，仅仅需要支付汽油钱，故填gas。

(5)根据youarefreetogoeverywhereyouwantatanytime,可知你可以自由去任何你想去

的地方，故填free。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

5.配对阅读：把左栏的人物与右栏的电影介绍相匹配，并把答案填在前面的括号里。

(B)

________Mikelikestosee3Dcartoonfilms.A.TheKarateKidisakungfumovie,whichis

Hecanrelaxhimselfandenjoyexciting3DplayedbyJackieChanandAmericankidstar

picturesbywatchingthem.JadenSmith.

________LovestoriesareMaggie'sfavorite.B.ToyStory3isa3Dcartoonmovieproducedin

Sheisalwaysmovedbytheirplots（情节）.America,whichtellsusthestorybetweenAndy

________Alanisinterestedinmovieswhichandhisbelovedtoys.

showgreathistoricalpersons.HethinkshecanC.MonkeyKing'sAdventureintheEastSeaisa

learnfromthem.puppetshow（木偶剧）,Whichwasadapted

________StevenlikestoseeChinesecartoon（改编）fromaChineseoldstory"Journeyto

movies.HethinkshecanlearnChinesefromtheWest".

themovies.D.TheDreamofJinshaisaChinesecartoon

________Harrylikestoseethekungfumoviemovie,whichtellsusthestoryofanormalboy

playedbyactorslikeJackieChanandBrucethroughatimetunnel（隧道）intotheJinsha

Lee.HethinksChineseKungfuismarvelous.Town3,000yearsago.

E.Confuciusshowsthewholelifeofthefamous

oldChineseeducatorConfucius（孔子）.

F.UndertheHawthornTreetellsusamovedlove

storywhichhappenedinChina.

G.Avatarisa3Dsciencefictionanditwonthree

Oscarawards.

【答案】B；F；E；D；A

【解析】【分析】（1）根据Mikelikestosee3Dcartoonfilms.Mike喜欢看3D卡通电影。和

这句ToyStory3isa3DcartoonmovieproducedinAmerica,7byStory3是一部美国制作的3D

卡通电影，可知和B项匹配，故选B。

(2)根据LovestoriesareMaggie'sfavorite.爱情故事是Maggie的最爱。以及Underthe

HawthornTreetellsusamovedlovestorywhichhappenedinChina.山楂树下告诉了一个发生

在中国的爱情故事。因此和F匹配,故选F。

(3)卞艮据Alanisinterestedinmovieswhichshowgreathistoricalpersons.Alan对展示历史伟

人的电影感兴趣。以及ConfuciusshowsthewholelifeofthefamousoldChineseeducator

Confucius.孔子展示了中国著名教育家孔子的整个人生。可知和E项匹配，故选E。

(4)根据StevenlikestoseeChinesecartoonmovies.Steven喜欢看中国卡通电影。以及The

DreamofJinshaisaChinesecartoonmovie,金山梦是一部中国卡通电影。可知和D匹配，故

选Do

(5)根据HarrylikestoseethekungfumovieplayedbyactorslikeJackieChanandBruceLee.

Harry喜欢看像成龙和李小龙这样的演员演的功夫电影。以及TheKarateKidisakungfu

movie,whichisplayedbyJackieChanandAmericankidstarJadenSmith.功夫梦是一部功夫电

影，由成龙和美国童星JadenSmith主演。可知和A项匹配，故选A。

【点评】考查信息匹配。通读全文，在左右栏中找到相匹配的信息，选出正确答案。

6.阅读以下5段语言材料，请找出与他们相匹配的小标题。

TheSecretofSuccess

Yourbestchanceofsuccessisbydoingwhatyoureallywanttodo.Askyourself"If

moneyforfree?"Thenjustdowhatyouliketodo.

Thinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.Youhavetostartsomewhereanditmaybe

quitearealbeginning.Whetheryouarebeginninginbusinessoryou'redreamingtobeastar;

youhavetostartatthebottom.

Greatambition(目标)isnecessary.AnEnglishstudentcalledRichardBranson

openedastudentmagazinewhenhewasonly16yearsold.Buthedidn'tstopthere.Healso

openedarecordbusinesswithmanyshops,andnowhiscompanyhasplanes,trainsandcars.

Theonlypeoplewhosucceedwithouthardworkarelottery(彩票)winners.You

needa"cando"attitude(态度)andyoumustworkstepbystep,whichwillhelpyougetwhat

youreallywant.Youareontherightwaytowinthesuccess.

Ifyoualwayssaysomeoneissuccessful,itdoesn'tmeananythingtoyou.Learnfrom

thosewhohavealreadysucceededinsomething,especiallywheretheydothesameasyouwant

todo.

A.Thinkbig

B.Startsmall

C.Followtheleaders

D.Findtheworkyoulove

E.Bepreparedtoworkhard

【答案】D；B；A；E；C

【解析】【分析】先阅读文章，然后再根据文章内容，来决定标题，要紧扣文章要点。

①从第——句yourbestchanceofsuccessisbydoingwhatyoureallywanttodo.可矢口，本题的

标题应为Do

②根据所给短文的最后一句you'redreamingtobeastar,youhavetostartatthebottom.我们

可以推断本段的标题为B。

③由一句话Greatambitionisnecessary.我们就可以推断本段的标题为A。

④从文章中间的一段话Youneeda"cando^attitudeandyoumustworkstepbystep,whichwill

helpyougetwhatyoureallywant.可知人必须脚踏实地一步一步的努力工作，故答案为E。

⑤从learnfromthosewhohavealreadysucceededinsomething代speciallywheretheydothe

sameasyouwanttodo晌那些成功的人士学习，故答案为C。

【点评】考查任务性阅读。

7.阅读下面文章，然后从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项，并回答问题。

(1)从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项

NeverForgettoSay"ThankYou"

Ayoungmanwantedtofindajobafterfinishingschool.Thereweresixyoung

peoplethatdaybuttheyonlywantedone.Theinterviewwasveryeasy.Itwasonlyafew

minutes'shorttalk.Thesixyoungmenallwenthome.Onthemorningofthethirdday,theyoung

mangotatextmessage.Itsaid,"Wearesorrytotellyouthatsomeonedidbetterthanyouinthe

interview.

Theyoungmanfeltverydisappointed.Laterinthatafternoon,theyoungmangot

anothertextmessage.Itsaid,"Wearegladtotellyouthatyoucanbeoneofus."

Theinterviewertoldhim,"That'sbecauseofthesamemessageinthemorning.Only

yousaid'thankyou'.Thatwastherealtest,soonlyyougavetherightanswer."

Whenyoufeeldisappointed,donotforgettosay"Thankyou"totheonewhodisappointsyou.

A.However,heanswered"Thankyouallthesame"inthetextmessage.

B.Onedayhecametoabigcompanyforit.

C.Theyoungmandidn'tknowwhy,sohecalledthecompanyandaskedaboutit.

D.Soyoucan'tworkinourcompany.

(2)回答：Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

【答案】(1)B；D；A；C

(2)Weshouldalwaysbepolitetoothers./Learningtosay"Thankyou"isveryimportantin

ourlife./Youshouldneverforgettosay"Thankyou"toothers.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过一个年轻人应聘工作的经历，告诉我们即使被拒绝

了也别忘了说谢谢。

(1)A.However,heanswered"Thankyouallthesame"inthetextmessage.然而他在短信中

回复了“同样也谢谢你们〃

B.Onedayhecametoabigcompanyfo门t.应该是有一天他来到一家大公司寻找工作。

C.Theyoungmandidn'tknowwhy,sohecalledthecompanyandaskedaboutit.这个年轻人不

知道为什么，所以他就给公司打电话问这件事。

D.Soyoucan'tworkinourcompany.应该是所以你不能在我们公司工作。

1)根据上文Ayoungmanwantedtofindajobafterfinishingschool.一个年轻人毕业以后想

找一份工作，可知下一句应该是有一天他来到一家大公司寻找工作，Onedayhecametoa

故选。

bigcompanyforit.oB

2）根据上一句Wearesorrytotellyouthatsomeonedidbetterthanyouintheinterview.我们

很抱歉地告诉你在面试中别人做得比你好，可知下一句应该是所以你不能在我们公司工

作，Soyoucan'tworkinourcompany.故选Do

3）根据上文Theyoungmanfeltverydisappointed.这位年轻人很失望，下文来了一个转折，

然而他在短信中回复了“同样也谢谢你们"However,heanswered"Thankyouallthesame"in

thetextmessage.故选A。

4）根据下——句Theinterviewertoldhim,"That'sbecauseofthesamemessageinthemorning.

面试官告诉他〃那是因为早上同样的信息〃，可知上一句是这个年轻人不知道为什么，所以

他就给公司打电话问这件事，Theyoungmandidn'tknowwhy,sohecalledthecompanyand

askedaboutit.故选Co

（2）根据文章讲的故事以及文章最后一段〃当你失望的时候也不要忘记对让你失望的人说

声谢谢〃，可知我们应该礼貌待人，这样会给我们带来好运，故答案为Weshouldalwaysbe

politetoothers./Learningtosay"Thankyou"isveryimportantinourlife./Youshouldnever

forgettosay"Thankyou"toothers.

【点评】考查任务型阅读。准确掌握文章大意。认真阅读各段内容和各个选项，使内容与

选项相匹配。

8.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi'an.Heaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthrougha

QRcode（二维码）,"Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate（使产生）the

codes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier."SaidMr.Guo,"Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,

theykeepitonWeChat.Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcan

cheektheirworkanywhereusingmycomputerortelephone."

TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenMr.Guoscans（扫

描）hisstudents'QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone,liefindsthattheir

homeworkbecomesmorecreative,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.

Mr.Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting."Wearelivingintheinformation

age.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun."SaidTingling,

astudentofMr.Guo's.

"Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,hutthecodeiseasytokeepandshare."Mr.Guosaid,"Itis

worthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon't

wantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes."

However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuch

timeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it'sunnecessary.

Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheir

homework.Theyonlyusethecodeswhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn'ttakethemtoo

muchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheekthestudents'workatanytime.Andit's

alsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.

(1)—Whatdoes"it"inParagraph4referto(指代)？

—Itrefersto.

(2)—HowcantheQRcodeshesenttoMr.Guo?

—TheQRcodescanhesenttoMr.Guo.

(3)—Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofthenewwayofhandinginhomework?

—Itiseasyto.

(4)—Whataresomeparentsworriedabout?

—Theyareafraidthatchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeonandlesstime

communicatingwithteachers.

(5)—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewwayofhandinginhomework?

—Ithinkitis.

【答案】(1)tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.

(2)byemail,QQandWeChat

(3)keepandshare

(4)computers

(5)interesting/helpful/useful/creative

【解析】【分析】主要讲了来自西安的郭老师通过QR二维码给他们的学生发送家庭作

业。

(1)根据Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.可知真正的主语是tryingto

usenewtechnologyineducation,即代指it,故填tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.

(2)根据TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.可知郭老师通过电

子邮件、QQ和微信发送QR二维码，故填byemail,QQandWeChat。

(3)根据thecodeiseasytokeepandshare.可知二维码很容易保存和分享,故填keepand

shareo

(4)根据Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandless

timecommunicatingwithteachers.可知父母担心孩子们花费太多时间在电脑上，而和老师交

流的时间更少，故填computers。

(5)根据全文可知交作业的新方法是有趣的、有用的、有帮助的或者是有创造性的，故

填

interesting/helpful/useful/creativeo

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。

9.配对阅读：左栏是五个学生的来信,右栏是Dr.Holly的回信。请根据学生的来信为他们

选出最合适的回信。(B)

________1havesometroubleincommunicatingA.You'dbettertellyourmomthetruthand

withmyparents.Wehavecompletedifferentexplainwhyyoufailedthetest.Askherifshe

ideasonmanythings.canhelpyoustudyinthefuture,soyou'lldo

—Lynnbetteronyourtestsandtrynottoplay

________Mydreamistobeaprofessionalcomputergamestoomuch.

athlete.Mydadthinks1startedtoolateandI'llB.Justbeyourselfandtrynottocareabout

neverbeabletomakeit.Heputsmedown,but1whatothersthink.Themoreyouthinkabout

wanthissupport.Whatshould1do?it,theworseyouwillfeel.Alwaysactstrong

-Jeffandconfident.

________1justmovedandI'mkindofshy,soC.Youshouldtellhimaboutyourdreamas

howdo1makenewfriends?soonaspossible,andthatifyouworkreally

—Jessicahard,itmighthappeneventhoughyoustarted

________Whatshould1doif1failedatest?I'mlate.

afraidtotellmymombecauseshemightgetD.Youshouldtakemoreexercisetoprepare

madatmeand1can'tplaycomputergames.AndfortheOlympicteam.

computeristhewholeworldtome.E.Nobodyknowsyouatyournewschool.You

—Ashleyhavenothingtolose,sogatherupallyour

________Whatever1do,1alwaysthinkaboutifcourageandgoovertosomeonewholooks

otherpeoplewilllaughatme.Howcan1stopfriendlyandintroduceyourself.Goodluck!

worryingaboutwhattheythink?F.1thinkyoushouldbepatienttolistento

-Karlwhatyourparentssay.Becausetheyhave

moreexperiencethanyou.Theirsuggestions

aregoodtoyou.

G.Youcanmakeaspeechinfrontofamirror

everyday,anditwillmakeyoumoreconfident

togiveaspeechoneday.

【答案】F；C；E；A；B

【解析】【分析】(1)根据句子Ihavesometroubleincommunicatingwithmyparents.We

havecompletedifferentideasonmanythings.可知林恩在和父母沟通方面有些困难。又由F

选项中的句子Ithinkyoushouldbepatienttolistentowhatyourparentssay.Becausetheyhave

moreexperiencethanyou.Theirsuggestionsaregoodtoyou.可矢口父母有更多的经验，应该耐

心听父母的话。他们的建议对你很好。所以选项F应该是给林恩的建议，故答案为F。

(2)由句子Mydreamistobeaprofessionalathlete.MydadthinksIstartedtoolateandI'll

neverbeabletomakeit.Heputsmedown,butIwanthissupport.WhatshouldIdo?可知杰夫的

梦想是成为一名职业运动员。他的爸爸认为开始得太迟了，永远也做不到。他需要他爸爸

的支持。又由C选项中的句子Youshouldtellhimaboutyourdreamassoonaspossible,and

thatifyouworkreallyhard,itmighthappeneventhoughyoustartedlate.你可知是建议他应该

尽快告诉他爸爸关于他的的梦想，如果真的努力工作，即使是晚些，也可能会发生。故答

案选C。

(3)由句子IjustmovedandI'mkindofshy,sohowdoImakenewfriends?可知杰西卡刚搬

家，有点害羞，想结交新朋友。又由E选项中句子Nobodyknowsyouatyournewschool.You

havenothingtolose,sogatherupallyourcourageandgoovertosomeonewholooksfriendly

andintroduceyourself.可知这里是建议她在新学校没人认识她。没有什么可失去的，所以

鼓起所有的勇气，去找一个看起来很友好并介绍自己吧。故答案选E。

(4)由句子WhatshouldIdoifIfailedatest?I'mafraidtotellmymombecauseshemightget

madatmeandIcan'tplaycomputergames.Andcomputeristhewholeworldtome.可知阿什利

考试不及格不敢告诉我妈妈，因为她可能会生气，她就不能玩电脑游戏。电脑是她的全

部。又由A选项中的句子You'dbettertellyourmomthetruthandexplainwhyyoufailedthe

test.Askherifshecanhelpyoustudyinthefuture,soyou'lldobetteronyourtestsandtrynot

toplaycomputergamestoomuch.可知这里是建议她最好告诉你妈妈真相，并解释为什么

你考试不及格。问她将来是否能帮你学习，这样就能在考试中做得更好，尽量不要玩太多

的电脑游戏。故答案选A。

(5)由句子WhateverIdo,Ialwaysthinkaboutifotherpeoplewilllaughatme.HowcanIstop

worryingaboutwhattheythink?可知卡尔担心无论做什么，总是想着别人会不会嘲笑他。他

不知道怎样才能停止担心。又由B选相中的句子Justbeyourselfandtrynottocareabout

whatothersthink.Themoreyouthinkaboutit,theworseyouwillfeel.Alwaysactstrongand

confident.可知这里是建议他做自己，不要在意别人的想法。想得越多，就会感觉越糟。要

坚强而自信。故答案先B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。在理解每一个人的问题之后，捕捉所给文段中有关的信息，针

对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的信件，最后核对订正。

10.下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段

意思的小标题，然后回答问题。

(1)选出符合各段意思的小标题。

Whenwementionsummer,mostofusthinkoffunintheoutdoors.Soitseemseasytolose

weightinsummer.Butinfact,it'squitepossibleforustoputonweight.Thegoodnewsisthat

wecanavoidtheseproblemsifweknowhowtokeepsummerweightaway.

Herearesomewaystokeepsummerweightaway.

Whenwedon'thaveaplan,it'seasytospendsummermovingfrombedstocomputers.Soitis

necessarytomakeaworkorstudyplan,likedoingapart-timejoborlearninganewskill.

Becausewedon'thavetogotoschool,it'seasytosleeplate,watchtoomuchTVandeattoo

manysnacks.Soit'snecessarytomakesureoursummerdaysfollowascheduleasusual—getting

upatthesametimeeachdayandeatingmealsatsettimes.

Wheneveryouarefree,findsomethingspecialtodo,likemakingadinnerforyourfamily.But

remember:limityourscreentime,nomorethantwohours.

Ifit'stoohotoutsideoryoudon'tlikegoingtoagym,youcandoexerciseindoors.Don'tletthe

heatstopyourplans.

A.Beattheheat

B.Makeaworkorstudyplan

C.Puteverythinginaschedule

D.Staybusy

(2)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Stayfitinsummer

B.Putonweightinsummer

C.Spendthewholesummerdoingexercise

D.Makeasummerplan

【答案】（1）B；C；D；A

（2）A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了一些减轻夏季体重的方法。

（1）①根据第三自然段的语句Soitisnecessarytomakeaworkorstudyplan,理解可知，此

段介绍的是制定工作或学习计划，故选B。

②根据第四自然段的语句Soit'snecessarytomakesureoursummerdaysfollowascheduleas

usual—gettingupatthesametimeeachdayandeatingmealsatsettimes.理解可知，止匕段介绍

了暑假的作息时间与平常一样，故选C。

③根据第五自然段的语句Wheneveryouarefree,findsomethingspecialtodo,理解可知，此

段主要介绍了要始终保持繁忙的状态，故选D。

④根据第六自然段的语句Don'tlettheheatstopyourplans.理解可知，此段主要介绍了不

要害怕酷热，故选A。

（2）理解归纳题。本文主要介绍了在夏天怎样保持身体健康，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的

语言填写答案。

二、中考英语完形填空汇编

11.根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

WhenIwasalittlechild,Ifeltunhappy.Iwasreally1otherkids.Icouldn'tchangeno

matterwhatIdid.

Thereissomethingwrongwithmy2.Ican'tseethingsaroundmeclearly.Whenmy

classmatesplaygameshappilyoutside,Ihavetostayathomeandlookoutofthewindowalone.

Foralongtune,Ifelthopeless.3mymotheralwayssaid,"Youaretheprecious（珍贵

的）babyinourfamily,"itdidn'twork.

IaskedGod,"4didyougivemeapairofuselesseyeswhenyougavemelife?"Of

course,therewasno5.

Iturnedtobooksforhelp.Booksaremyonlyfriends.WhenIamsadandupset,they6;

whenIfeelhappyandexcited,they7myfeelings.Theycantakemetoanotherworld,

thereIcanseeeverythingclearlyandtreemyheartthroughjoy.

Ibegantowritedownmythoughtsandkeepthemasa8.Andnobodyknewit.WhenI

studiedatamiddleschool,Ihadagoodteacher.Hereadallofmypoemsandsaid,"Welldone!"

Healways9meinclass.Hekepthelpingme.NowIamfullofenergyandconfidence

（自信）.Icandothingslikeotherkids.Sopleasebelievein10.Everyoneisunique

（独一无二的）.

1.A.similartoB.hardonC.differentfromD.friendlyto

2.A.eyesB.earsC.legsD.arms

3.A.IfB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Although

4.A.WhereB.WhichC.WhyD.Who

5.A.replyB.reportC.recordD.research

6.A.cheermeupB.dressmeupC.callmeupD.pickthemup

7.A.hurtB.shareC.repeatD.develop

8.A.methodB.noticeC.taskD.secret

9.A.warnedB.praisedC.educatedD.punished

10.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

【答案】（1）C；(2)A；(3