2023-2024学年江苏省盐城市东台市第五联盟英语七年级第二学期期末监测试题含答案

2023-2024学年江苏省盐城市东台市第五联盟英语七年级第二学期期末监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a2、—HowshouldIteachmydogtodoanytricks?—Well,youshouldbe________first,oritwillrunaway.A.rude B.shy C.gentle D.sad3、Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe________fixeditallthemorning.A.quickly B.suddenly C.carefully D.easily4、A.sad B.shake C.travel D.happen5、Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.doyou6、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout7、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick8、Onthemap,youcanseeBeijingisinthe________ofChinaA.south-east B.north C.north-east D.west9、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody10、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never二、短文填空（10分）11、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。KuangHeng___1___borninapoorfamily.Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.Heneededtoworkeveryday,sohehadtoreadbooksatnight.Buthewas___2___poorandcouldn’tbuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,___3___thelightcouldn’tgothrough(穿过)hisroom.Sohedug(挖)asmallhole(洞)inthewallsohecouldusethelighttoreadbooks.Fromthatday,hereadbookseverynightuntilthelightwentout.Soonthere___4___nobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarich(富有的)man’shouseandworkedforhimwithnomoney.Therichmanasked:“___5___don’tyouwantthemoney?”KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks.”Therichmanagreed(同意).KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Manyyearslater,hebecameagreatman.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Astheoldsayinggoes,“Quitwhileyou’reahead.”Ifyoualreadyhaveeverythingyouneed,youshouldn’tbecometoogreedy(贪婪的).lion____1____(wake)uponeeveningandfelthungry.Hewenttolook___2___foodintheforest.Hewanted___3___(catch)somethingtoeatandhedidit___4___(easy).Then,hesawarabbitrunningabout.Soon,hecaughtthelittlerabbit.____5____hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.Hethoughthewouldeatthedeerbecauseitwas____6____(big)thanthatrabbit.Sohelefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,____7____thedeerranfastandescaped(逃脱).Tiredandhungry,thelion____8____(stop)runningandsaidtohimself,“Whynotgo____9____toeattherabbit?”Butafterhegottothetree,therabbitwasgone.Nowthelionhadnorabbit______10______deertoeat.四、完形填空（10分）13、完形填空先通读下面的短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Billisfifteenyearsoldandhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto___1___helpingothers.”Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto___2___somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe___3___ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery___4___.Billgoestohimandasks,“What’swrong___5___you?”Theoldmananswers,“I’mvery___6___Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”Billthinksofhisparents’___7___.Sohesaystotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe___8___.”Whenthey___9___there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal___10___.Afterthewaitertakesawaytheplateandthecup,theoldmansays,“Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.I’mfinenow.I’ll___11___forgetyourkindness!You’reavery___12___youngman.”Billis___13___whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto___14___forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday___15___thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.1.A.thinkabout B.giveup C.goon D.thankfor2.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow3.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels4.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry5.A.on B.with C.in D.over6.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute7.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents8.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant9.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride10.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly11.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes12.A.ugly B.dangerous C.kind D.bad13.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry14.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look15.A.but B.so C.because D.if五、阅读理解（30分）14、WangchengAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas...Youcanenjoyanimalshowsatlowprices.Ticketprice:Adults(成年人):¥30Children:¥15Showtime:3:00p.m.—3:30p.m.MusicTeachersWantedAreyougoodwithkids?Canyouplaythepianoortheguitarwell?Canyousinganddance?Joinus!Tel:62008688:30a.m.—6:30p.m.SummerCampDoyouwanttogocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome.Date:July9thtoJuly16thPrice:¥350Tel:6200756MakeCakesByYourself(自己)YoucanmakecakesatKSAMIYA.Youcantakethemhomeafterfinishing.Welcome!Time:12:30p.m.—3:00p.m.Price:¥30Tel:6205612根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.HowmuchdoMrs.Zhangandhertwosonshavetopayfortheanimalshow?A.¥30 B.¥45 C.¥60 D.¥752.Whatnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttoteachkidsmusic?A.6200868 B.6200756 C.6205612 D.62005673.HowlongdoestheSummerCamplast(持续)?A.Sevendays. B.Eightdays. C.Ninedays. D.Tendays.4.WhatcanyoudoatKSAMIYA?A.Youcanenjoyashow. B.Youcanplaythepiano.C.Youcancampoutside. D.Youcanmakecakes.5.Wheremaythistextprobably(可能)comefrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Astorybook. C.Adictionary. D.Aguidebook.15、阅读，从方框中所给的A～D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并将其序号填入小题，使短文意思连贯。Whenyoucometoanewplace,it’seasytogetlost.Don’tbeafraid.Therearemanythingsyoucandotofindyourway.◎1.___1___Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.◎2.___2___Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.◎3.___3___Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.◎4.___4___Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.A.TakeataxiB.HaveamapC.AskthepoliceforhelpD.Usecar-hailingapps（打车软件）.Whatcanyoudoifyougetlostinanewcity?__________5__________16、①Manypeopleliketopet(抚摸)animalsbecausepettingcanmaketherelationship(关系)withtheirpetbetter.Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.Buthowtopetanimals?Differentanimalslikedifferentways.②Dogslikeyoutopettheirheads,necksandshoulders.Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfist(拳头)forittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed(放松的),youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.③Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chins(下巴)andfaces.Whenyouaregoingtopetaeat,letitcomeneartoyoufirst.Sitdownandputyourhandoutforittosmell.Ifitwantsyourgentletouch,itwillgetclosetoyourbody.④Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.Rabbitsareeasilyafraidofpeople.Soyoushouldcomeneartothemslowly,sitdownonthegroundandputoutyourhandforthemtosmell.Ifyourrabbitcomesneartoyou,useyourhandtolightlypetitshead.⑤Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrust(信任)withbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.Iftheylikeyoutopetthem,theywillkeepquiet.⑥Petsarereallylovelyanimals.Petandtakecareofthemcarefully,andtheywillbringyoualotoffun.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blue”inParagraph(段落)①mean?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Hungry. D.Excited.2.Whatpartsdocatsandrabbitsbothlikepeopletopet?A.Theirheadsandears. B.Theirheadsandfaces.C.Theirshouldersandheads D.Theirfacesandnecks.3.Whichistherightorder(顺序)toshowhowtopetastrangedog?abcA.c—b—a B.a—b—c C.b—a—c D.c—a—b4.Whydoweneedtobecarefulwhenwepetbirds?A.Becausebirdssometimesmaygethurt.B.Becausebirdsareeasilyafraidofpeople.C.Becausepettingbirdscanbeverydangerous.D.Becauseittakestimetobuildtrustwithbirds.5.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthearticle?A.①②...③④...⑤⑥ B.①...②③④⑤...⑥C.①...②③④...⑤⑥ D.①...②③④...⑤...⑥六、完成句子（10分）17、Myfirstteacherwas__________（严格的）butverynice.18、She________(marry)Tomlastyear.19、IwanttotraveltoSichuanProvincethissummerv________withmyfamily.20、Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemore________(经验),andalwaystheretohelpthem.21、didMozartwrote/howmanywaltzes/in1868__________________________________________________________________?七、补全对话（10分）22、补全对话，根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.八、阅读表达（10分）23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

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参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：摩尔先生是欧洲人，他的妻子是美国人。考查冠词的用法。根据“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知，两空处均表示泛指，应该填不定冠词a/an。European是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第一空用冠词a；American是以元音音素开头的单词，故第二空填冠词an。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我应该如何教我的狗做一些技巧？——嗯，首先你应该温柔，否则它会跑掉。考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的；shy害羞的；gentle温柔的；sad悲伤的。根据“oritwillrunaway”可知要温柔点，不然狗会跑走。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆很高兴，因为他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具车，它又移动了。考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；carefully仔细地；easily容易地。根据“Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe...fixeditallthemorning.”可知，仔细修理了一上午，故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】A/C/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/æ/，而B选项的划线部分发音是/eɪ/，与其他选项发音不同，故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：不要那么吵闹，好吗？否定祈使句的反义疑问句用willyou。故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：她不会轻易放弃学习的。考查动词短语。giveup放弃；puton穿上；helpout帮助；worryabout担忧。根据“herstudysoeasily.”结合选项可知，应该是不会轻易放弃学习。故选A。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：今天早上他起得很早，匆匆吃了一顿早餐。考查时态和形容词作定语。由“gotupearly”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，排除C选项；quick“快的”，形容词；quickly“快地”，副词；根据“breakfast”是名词可知，应用形容词quick修饰。故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：在地图上，你可以看到北京在中国的北部。考查名词辨析。south-east东南；north北部；north-east东北；west西部。根据常识可知，北京在中国的北部，故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：在城市图书馆将会有一场美术展，但是没有人知道确切的日期。考查不定代词。somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。句中“but”表示转折，由它可知，只知道有美术展，但没有人知道确切日期。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：我的哥哥不喜欢蓝色，他从来不买蓝色的衣服。考查副词词义辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据第一个句子句意“我的哥哥不喜欢蓝色”推知，从来不买蓝色的衣服。故选D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.was2.too##so3.but4.were5.Why【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了匡衡凿壁借光的故事。【1题详解】句意：匡衡出生在一个贫穷的家庭。beborn出生，固定短语。因为整篇讲的是过去发生的事，所以时态为“一般过去时”，主语“KuangHeng”，第三人称单数，所以要用was。故填was。【2题详解】句意：但是他太穷了，买不起蜡烛。根据“andcouldn’tbuyacandle”可知，他太穷了。poor是形容词，所以前面要用副词来修饰，表示“太……，如此……”的副词有“too”“so”。故填too/so。【3题详解】句意：一天，他发现他的邻居有蜡烛，但光不能穿过他的房间。分析空前后两句话的关系可知，前后为转折关系，所以填连词but。故填but。【4题详解】句意：很快就没有书给他看了。该句考查therebe句型，根据空后“nobooks”及全篇“一般过去时”的时态可知，该空应填be动词的复数形式，且为过去式。故填were。【5题详解】句意：富翁问：“你为什么不要钱？”匡衡说：“因为我只想借你的书。”根据“KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks.””可知，前面应是富翁询问原因，又因为是在句首，故填Why。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.woke2.for3.tocatch4.easily5.As##When6.bigger7.but8.stopped9.back10.or【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，俗话说：“先知后觉”，如果你已经拥有了所需的一切，你就不应该变得过于贪婪，本文中的狮子却犯了这样的错误。【1题详解】句意：一天晚上，一只狮子醒来，感到饥饿。根据第二段可知，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词wake用过去式woke，故填woke。【2题详解】句意：他去森林里找食物。根据“felthungry”可知，他很饿，去找食物。lookfor“寻找”，固定搭配，故填for。【3题详解】句意：他想抓点东西吃，而且很容易做到。wanttodo“想要做某事”，填动词不定式，故填tocatch。【4题详解】句意：他想抓点东西吃，而且很容易做到。easy“容易的”，形容词；easily“容易地”，副词，用副词修饰动作didit，故填easily。【5题详解】句意：当他打算杀死它时，他看到了一只鹿。根据“...hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.”可知，当他打算杀死兔子时，看到了一只鹿。“当……时”符合语境，“当……时”as或when，引导时间状语从句，且句首字母大写。故填As/When。【6题详解】句意：他想他会吃掉鹿，因为它比兔子大。由than可知用比较级，big比较级是bigger，故填bigger。【7题详解】句意：于是，他把兔子留在树下，跑向鹿，但鹿跑得很快就逃走了。根据“helefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,...thedeerranfastandescaped”可知，狮子放弃兔子去跑向鹿，但是鹿逃跑了。but“但是”表转折，故填but。【8题详解】句意：狮子又累又饿，停止了奔跑。该空是谓语动词，句子是一般过去时，填动词的过去式，stop的过去式是stopped。故填stopped。【9题详解】句意：为什么不跑回去吃兔子呢？根据“Butaftergottothetree,therabbitwasgone.”可知，他跑到树那里，但是兔子已经不见了，所以他是跑回去吃兔子的。goback“回去”，故填back。【10题详解】句意：现在狮子没有兔子或鹿吃了。根据前文可知，狮子没有吃到兔子和鹿，且该句是否定句，or“或者”表示并列。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了比尔的父母告诉他只有开始帮助别人才能成为一个真正的男子汉，他按照父母的想法成功帮助了无家可归的老人。【1题详解】句意：直到你开始考虑帮助别人你才会成为一个真正的男人。thinkabout思考；giveup放弃；goon继续；thankfor因……而感谢。根据“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…helpingothers”以及“Billthinksofhisparents’…Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知父母是希望他能考虑帮助别人，故选A。【2题详解】句意：他的父母给了他一些钱让他去给他们买牛奶。celebrate庆祝；buy购买；drink喝；borrow借。根据“Outsideashop”可知应该是去商店买牛奶，故选B。【3题详解】句意：在一个商店外面，他看见了一个无家可归的老人。sees看见；asks问；misses错过；feels感觉。根据“Outsideashophe…ahomelessoldman.”可知应是他看见了一个老人，故选A。【4题详解】句意：他看上去非常虚弱。afraid害怕；glad高兴；weak虚弱；angry生气。根据“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知他两天没吃饭了，故看起来应该很虚弱，故选C。【5题详解】句意：你怎么了？on在……上；with和；in在……里；over在……上方。根据“What’swrong…you?”可知此处是问老人怎么了，要用What’swrongwithyou“你怎么了”，故选B。【6题详解】句意：我非常饿，我两天没吃饭了。helpful有帮助的；kind善良的；hungry饿的；cute可爱的。根据“Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知两天没吃饭，应是非常饿，故选C。【7题详解】句意：比尔想到了他父母的话。photos照片；money钱；words话；presents礼物。根据“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…helpingothers”以及“Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知应是他想到了父母的话，然后决定帮助这个老人，故选C。【8题详解】句意：让我们去饭店。bank银行；library图书馆；hospital医院；restaurant饭店。根据“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”以及“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman”可知他们应是去饭店，故选D。【9题详解】句意：当他们到那时，比尔向服务员为老人要了面包和咖啡。leave离开；get到；pass通过；ride骑。根据“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.”可知是到了之后才可以点餐，getthere“到达那里”符合语境，故选B。【10题详解】句意：老人吃完得非常快。differently不同地；early早地；seldom几乎不；quickly快地。根据“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知两天没吃饭非常饿，故可推测吃饭的时候应该吃得特别快，故选D。【11题详解】句意：我永远不会忘记你的善良。never从来不；always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据上下文可知，比尔帮助了老人，故老人应是说永远不会忘记他的善良，故选A。【12题详解】句意：你是一个非常善良的年轻人。ugly丑的；dangerous危险的；kind善良的；bad坏的。根据“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!”以及上下文可知，比尔帮助了老人，老人永远不会忘记他的善良，故应该是一个非常善良的年轻人，故选C。【13题详解】句意：当比尔听到这个时，他非常高兴。interested有趣的；happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；sorry抱歉的。根据“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!You’reavery…youngman.”可知当老人说他非常善良时，他应该很高兴，故选B。【14题详解】句意：就在他想付餐费的时候，服务员来了。pay支付；spend花费；take拿；look看。根据“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知是他想付账的时候，由空后的for可知此处应是payfor“支付”，故选A。【15题详解】句意：他们是这天第一批顾客，所以食物免费。but但是；so所以；because因为；if如果。根据“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知前后是因果关系，因为是第一批顾客，所以食物免费，故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是四则广告内容：动物园、音乐老师招聘、夏令营和蛋糕制作。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据动物园广告“Ticketprice:Adults(成年人):¥30Children:¥15”可知，动物表演的价格是：成人30元，儿童15元；张女士和她的两个儿子一共需要付30+15+15=60元。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据音乐老师招聘广告“Tel:6200868”可知，可以拨打6200868这个电话。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据夏令营广告“Date:July9thtoJuly16th”可知，时间一共是8天。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据蛋糕制作广告“YoucanmakecakesatKSAMIYA.”可知，你可以制作蛋糕。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是四则广告，最有可能出现在报纸上。故选A。15、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了当你来到一个新地方时很容易迷路，文章列出了应对这种情况的方法。【1题详解】根据“Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.”可知，此处说的是地图，B选项“有一张地图”符合题意。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.”可知，此处说的是找警察帮忙。C选项“向警方求助”符合题意。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.”可知，此处说的是打车应用程序，D选项“使用打车软件”符合题意，故选D。【4题详解】根据“Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.”可知，此处说的是乘坐出租车，A选项“乘出租车”符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】主观题，符合题意即可。故填IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.16、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何用不同的方法抚摸不同的宠物。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.”可知，抚摸动物是让你更快乐的好方法，即当你悲伤时，抚摸动物会让你变得快乐，形容词sad“伤心的，难过的”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】判断推理题。根据“Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chinsandfaces.”和“Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.”可知，猫喜欢人们抚摸它们头、下巴和脸；兔子喜欢你抚摸它们的头、肩膀和脸；可推测猫和兔子都喜欢人们抚摸它们的头和脸。故选B。【3题详解】判断推理题。根据“Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfistforittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed,youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.”可知，如果你抚摸一只陌生的狗，首先你应该降到它的高度，其次伸出一只握紧的拳头让它闻一闻，最后当它的身体变得放松后，你可以慢慢地抚摸它的头部和肩部，C选项“b降低高度—a伸出紧握的拳头让狗闻—c轻轻抚摸狗的头部”与文章相符。故选C。【4题详解】判断推理题。根据“Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrustwithbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.”可知，轻轻地抚摸鸟的头部，不要触摸其他地方，与鸟类建立信任需要时间，所以慢慢靠近它们，注意它们的肢体语言，可推测我们要小心地抚摸鸟类，因为与鸟类建立信任需要时间。故选D。【5题详解】篇章结构题。根据全文可知，①总述，告诉我们不同的动物喜欢不同的抚摸方式，继而引出下文；②——⑤分别介绍了狗，猫，兔子和鸟类各自不同的抚摸方法；⑥总结全文，告诉我们宠物很可爱，照顾它们可以使我们快乐；B选项“①...②③④⑤...⑥”与文章结构相符。故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、strict【解析】【详解】句意：我的第一位老师很严格，但很好。作be动词的表语用形容词stict“严格的”。故填strict。18、married【解析】【详解】句意：她去年嫁给了汤姆。由时间状语“lastyear”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要使用过去式；marry结婚，嫁，动词，过去式是married。故填married。19、(v)acation【解析】【详解】句意：今年暑假我想和家人一起去四川旅游。根据“IwanttotraveltoSichuanProvincethissummer”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里指暑假，summer

vacation意为“暑假”。故填(v)acation。20、experience【解析】【详解】句意：学生们经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验，总是在那里帮助他们。“经验”experience，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填experience。21、HowmanywaltzesdidMozartwritein1868【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。howmany是疑问词，位于句首，修饰waltzes；did是助动词，位于主语Mozart前；write作谓语；in1868作状语。故填HowmanywaltzesdidMozartwritein1868“莫扎特在1868年写了几首华尔兹舞曲”。七、补全对话（10分）22、1.Let’smakesnowmen2.Doyoulikewinter3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest4.Whydoyoulikeit5.Remembertowearyourgloves【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话，两人讨论了各自喜欢的季节以及今天的天气。【1题详解】根据下文“Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.”可知，此处A提出了一个建议，且和堆雪人有关。故填Let’smakesnowmen。【2题详解】根据下文“Yes,I