江苏省苏州市新区某中学学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

江苏省苏州市新区一中学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、WouldyoumindlendingmeyouriPad?

A.GoodideaB.IthinksoC.Yes,IwouldD.Notatall

2、Mytwinbrotherspromisedmyparentstogiveupplayingcomputergames,but

ofthemmadeit.

A.noneB.eitherC.neither

3、一Whatwouldyoudoifthelightsuddenlywentout?

—IthinkIwouldaboutinthedarkforthecandleandmatch.

A.walkB.touchC.feelD.look

4、一Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?

—Oh,no,it'snot.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor.

A.me;hersB.mine;himC.my;herD.mine;his

5、一wonderfulsoccerplayerRomeluLukaku（卢卡库）is!

一Yes,heisreallygreat!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

6、一Howareyougoingtoimprovethisterm?

一Workharderthanlastterm.

A.ourselvesB.myselfC.himselfD.yourself

7、-HowdidyoufeelwhenyoutalkedtoMissSun,Billy?

-AtfistIdidn'tknowwhattosay,butlaterthewarmthofhervoicemademefeel.

A.morenervousB.lessnervousC.moreseriousD.lessserious

8、-1usuallychoosetotakethetraintotravelI*mfree.

-Sodo1.1thinkwecanenjoysomethingbeautifulonthetrain

A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.though

9、一Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?

—.First,youneedtochoosesomefreshfruitofdifferentcolours.

A.WithpleasureB.OfcoursenotC.You'rewelcomeD.Itdoesn'tmatter

10、Itthatshewastherealprincess.Ithoughtshewasafarmer.

A.turnedoutB.turneddownC.turnedupD.turnedon

II.完形填空

11、Mr.Clintonandhis3-year-oldsonTonyarebasketballfans.LastOctober10thwasTony'sbirthday,soMr.Clinton

decidedto1himtoNewYork,forthefirstgameoftheWorldSeries.Theyhadnoticketbuthopedtobuya2

fromscalpers.

Itwasatwohours'ride.Aftertheyarrived,theywalkedinthestreetfortwohours,carryinga3thatread,66We

needtwotickets.”Thereweremanyscalpersaround,butthe4ticketwas$200.Theywereaboutto5when

suddenlyamanstoppedthem.Hetookouttwoticketsand6themtoMr.Clinton.

“Howmuchdoyouwant?”

“Justa7Jsaidtheman."Enjoythegame.”

Mr.Clintonwouldn'taccept,sothemanexplained,uFmJackson.Hansismyboss.Heandhiswifehaven't8a

WorldSeriesin18years9heisillandcan'twatchthegamethistime.Sohetoldmetogivethetwoticketsto

peoplewhoIthoughtwouldactuallyenjoythegame.Alotofpeoplelooked10theymightjusttaketheticketsand

sellthem.ThenIsawyouandI11youforawhile.Youseemedvery12Youmademethinkofmydadand

mewhenIwasachild.Idreamed13goingtoaWorldSeriesgamewithmyfather.Butmydream14came

true.”

HowdoyousupposethismadeMr.Clintonandhissonfeel?HereiswhatMr.Clintonsaid：“Thisisthemost

wonderfulthing15everhappenedtous.MyboyandImusthaveturnedtoeachotherover30timesandsaid,6I

can'tbelievethis.'WestillneverforgetJacksonandHans.”

1.A.walkB.flyC.rideD.drive

2.A.pairB.pieceC.slideD.set

3.A.paperB.letterC.signD.word

4.A.earliestB.cheapestC.latestD.dearest

5.A.leaveB.startC.goD.flee

6.A.broughtB.tookC.handedELleft

7.A.jokeB.presentC.dollarD.match

8.A.missedB.watchedC.playedD.caught

9.A.SoB,AndC.OrD.But

10.A.eventhoughB.asifC.evenifD.afterall

11.A.beggedB,followedC.askedD.thought

12.A.excitedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.bored

13.A.atB.likeC.ofD.with

14.A.alwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.never

15.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why

m.语法填空

12、Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,youcanimproveit1.youarepatient.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleand

makefriends,youmustbe2.（will）totakeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon*tmakefriends

stayinghomealone.

Joiningacluboragroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismuch3.（easy）.Orjoinsomeonein

someactivities.

Manypeopleare4.whentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown.Andit*s

humannaturetofeelabit5.（pleasant）abouttheunknown.Mostoffearsabout6.（deal）withnewpeoplecomefrom

doubts（'怀疑）aboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus——findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoo

that.Butdon*tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthes7.way.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytomakeothersfeel

athome.You'llallfeelS^Ccomfortable）.

Trytobebraveevenifyoudon*tfeelthatwaywhenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers.Walktallandstraight,look

directlyatotherpeopleandsmile.

Ifyouseesomeoneyou*dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don*twaitfortheotherpersontostartatalk.

Justmeetingsomeonenew9.（do）meanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual（相

互的）likingsand"giveandtake'MO.takestimeandeffort（精力）forustodevelopfriendship.Andtherearethingsthat

stopanewfriendshipfromgrowing.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Somedays,don'tyouthink,"Wouldn'titbeniceifthelaundrywouldjustdoitself?55Self-cleaningclothesmay

soundcrazy.ButAustralianresearchershavefoundawaytomakesomethinglikethispossible!

AteamatRMITUniversityinMelbourne,Australia,foundawaytoputspecialnanostructures（纳米结构）intoclothing,

whichcanthencleantheclothes.Whensunlighthitsthenanostructures,theybreakdownthedirtandstains（污渍）that

don'tbelongonyourclothes.

Thenanostructuresdon'tbreakdowntheactualclothingbecausecottonandtheotherclothingmaterialsaretoostrong

tobebrokendown.AccordingtoCNN,theresearcherscovertheclothinginasolutionmadeofsilverandcopper（铜）

nanostructures.Allittakesis40minutesofsunlightandyourclotheswilllookasgoodasnew.

Soifyouspillonyourselfduringlunch,youcanstepoutsideforawalk,anditwillbecleanbythetimeyougoinside.It

notonlymakesyourlifeeasier,butitcanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.

AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofEnergy,theaverageloadoflaundryusesabout25gallons(about94liters)ofwater.

Waterisaveryimportantresource,sousinglessofittowashclothesisbetterfortheenvironment.Butoneofthe

scientistsatRMITUniversityknowsmoreneedstobedone.

“There'smoreworktodobeforewecanstartthrowingoutourwashingmachines,wsaidDrRajeshRamanathan,“but

thisisastrongfoundation

Sowhafsthenextstep?Ramanathanwantstoeitherstartsellingthesolutionbyitselforconvincingclothingmakersto

treattheclothingwiththesolutionwhileclothesarebeingmade.

1.WhatdoParagraphs4-5talkabout?

A.Whatadvantagestheself-cleaningclotheshave.

B.Howtheself-cleaningclotheswork.

C.Howtheself-cleaningclothesaremade.

D.Whathelpstheself-cleaningclotheswork.

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordUsolution,5inthelastparagraphmean?

A.MachinesB.Clothes.C.Silver.D.Design.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Silverandcoppersellwell.

B.Thesolutionisnotputintopractice.

C.Clothingmakescertainlylikethesolution.

D.Wedon'tneedwashingmachinesanymore.

B

Manyschoolswanttoseeyoungchildrenspendmoretimelearning.Somegetridofnaptime.Theythinktime

spentsleepingiswastedtime.Andtheyfeelkidsmaynotreallyneedtonap(午睡)anyway.

Endingafternoonnapsmightbeamistake,though.Anewstudylookedatschoolnaptime.Itshowsthatgoing

withoutanapcancauseproblemsforsomechildren.Thatmakesitharderforthemtorememberwhattheylearn.The

newstudywasdonebyRebeccaSpencerandTracyRiggins.Botharescientistswhostudylearningandmemory.

Childrenneedlesssleepastheygetolder.However,childrenarenotallthesame.Theystopneedingtonapat

differentages.Somestopnappingeverydaybyage4.Othersstillnapdailyatage6.Also,theneedtonapdoesn'tjust

suddenlydisappear,Spencersaid.Itcancomeandgoaschildrendevelop.Childrengrowveryquickly.Allthatgrowth

canbetiring.Childrenmaybefinewithoutnapsatonepoint.Amonthlater,theymayneedtotakenapsagain.

Allchildrenneedagoodnighfssleepinordertorememberandlearn.However,somechildrenneedmoresleep

thanothers.Tokeepwhatthey'velearned,thesechildrenneedtonapduringtheday.Nighttimesleepjustisn'tenough.

RigginsandSpencersetouttoprovethis.Theyaskedchildrenatsixpreschoolstoplayamemorygame.Afterthe

childrenHnishedthegame,someweretoldtonap.Theotherswerekeptfromnapping.Thefollowingmorning,thetwo

scientistsbroughtthechildrenback.

Theywantedtotesthowmuchthechildrenrememberedfromthedaybefore.Theyfoundsomebigdifferences.

Studentswhowerekeptawakeforgotmorethanstudentswhohadnapped.

ScientistPegOliveirahasalsostudiednaptime.Shesaysschoolnapscanbeparticularlyimportantforkidswho

mightbesufferingfrom（遭受）toughtimesathome.Theyoftengetlesssleepathomethanotherkids.Somedonothave

theirownroom.Othersmaybehomelessattimes.

“Thosekidsmightnotbehavingasolidnightofsleep,"Oliveirasaid.Forthem,schoolnaptimeisextraimportant.

1.Theunderlinephrase“getridof9inParagraph1canmostprobablybechangedby"

A.don'tmindB.areafraidofC.keepawayfromD.happilyagree

2.FromthestudyofRebeccaSpencerandTracyRiggins,theneedtonapdependson

A.howoldthechildrenareB.children^development

C.children'ssleepinghoursatnightD.children'stimetable

3.Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTTRUE?

A.Childrenwhooftennapcanrememberwhattheylearneasily.

B.Inthegame,thestudentswhohadnappedgetbetterresults.

C.Thekidswhohadhardtimesmaynotneedmorenaps.

D.Somechildrenneedtonapbecausetheydon'thaveenoughsleeptimeatnight.

4.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteriseagertotellusthat.

A.childrendonotpayattentiontonapsatschool

B.childrenneedbothnighfssleepandschoolnap

C.therearejusttwoagesforchildrentostopdailynaps

D.naptimeisveryimportantduringthegrowthofchildren

5.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.asciencemagazineB.anewsreportC.astorybookD.ahistoryresearch

C

15、Aprilwillbringanewproduct-theAppleWatch-intothemarket.Lastweek,thewatchwasfirstlyintroducedby

TunCook,Apple*sCEO.Thepriceofthewatchwilldifferfrom$349to$1,099,dependingonitssize,strapandwhether

itisasportsorregularstyle.

AppleengineersanddesignershaveputinalotofthoughtandhardworkintocreatingthisHsmallscreennonyour

wrist（手腕）.The''sensor''onthescreennotonlydetectsyourfinger,butknowsthedifferencebetweenwhenyouare

tapping,andwhenyouarepressingharder.

ThewatchalsohasHhal）ticfeedback（触觉反馈）''・Youcansendpersonalmessagestoyourfriend-suchasdrawinga

staroraspecialsignwithyourfingers,ortappingthewatch,say3times,andyourfriendwillreceivethosetapsontheir

wrist.Besidestellingthetime,thewatchwillusebluetooth*toconnectwithyouriPhoneandshowcallsortextmessages

thatcomein.

AccordingtoTimCook,thewatchmayopenupawholenewareaofapplicationsthatwehadneverthoughtof.Some

carfactorieslikeBMWhavedevelopedanappthatallowsitscarownerstoopentheircarswiththewatch.AHotels,

appmayallowyoutoopenthedoortoyourhotelroomwithoutworryingaboutlosingthesmart-card.Andfinally,even

airlinesarejumpingin-passengersmaybeabletosimplywavetheirwristtocheckintotheirflight.

Thebiggestuseofthewatch,however,isasyourpersonalfitnesscoach.Thewatchcanmeasureyourpulse（heartbeat）

usingasensoratthebottomofthewatch.ItalsohasthesameHaccelerometernasyouriPhone,soitknowswhenyou

aremoving,andalsohowmuchyouarewalkingorrunning,Itwillremindyouifyouhavebeensittingfortoolong

withoutmuchactivity.

ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingFitBitdevices（设备）towelcometheAppleWatch.WillAppleWatchreally

replacethesedevicesandmakefitnessmuchmorefun?

<WATCH

1.WhatproductwillApplethecompanybringintothemarket?

A.Theapple.B.Thenewmobilephone.

C.Theapplewatch.D.Thecomputer.

2.WecanlearnfromthepassagethattheAppleWatch,

A.isdesignedbyTimCook

B.wasbroughtintothemarketlastyear

C.sellsatdifferentpricesfordifferentcolors

D.willcomeintothemarketsoon

3.Withapplewatch,youcan.

A.developyourownpersonalapp

B.connectyouriphonewithyouripad

C.receivepersonalmessagesfromyourfriends*iphone

D.sendpersonalmessagestoyourfriends*applewatches

4.ManybusinesseshelppushfortheusesofapplewatchEXCEPT.

A.hospitalsB.hotels

C.airlinesD.carfactories

5.ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingFitBitdevicesbecause.

A.allofthedevicesaresoldout

B.theycannotmakefitnessfun

C.theywanttowelcometheAppleWatch

D.AppleWatchcanreplaceFitBitdevicescompletely

D

16、I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofit.Mothersatwritingletters.Standing

byherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbeamostwonderful

thingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.66Butthedesk,“shesaid

again,wisforElizabeth.95

Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshowedinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedto

haveheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“too

emotional（易动感情的）Butshelived66onthesurface（表面）

AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherin

carefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn't

besurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherinto

someoneshewasnot.

Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.I

cleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside-aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded（折叠）and

refoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.

“Inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.”

1.Thepassageshowsthat.

A.Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

B.Motherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwords

C.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords

D.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarelesswords

2.Theword“gulf9'inthepassagemeans.

A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B.differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughter

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland

3.Whafsbesttitleofthepassage?

A.MyLettertoMotherB.MotherandChildren

C.MyMother'sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandme

E

17、FirstAirplaneTrip

BySaraMatson

Jakeisgoingonatrip.HeandMorntakeataxitotheairport.

"It'smyfirstplanetrip/*hetellsthetaxidriver.

''That'sgreat!nthetaxidriversays.

Jakerollshissuitcaseontotheplane.

"it'smyfirstplanetrip/*hetellsthepilot.

**Welcomeaboard/*thepilotsays.

Jakefindshisseatandbuckleshisseatbelt.Theplane*senginesnimbleandroarJakeopenshisbackpackandpullsout

Panda.

"It'smyfirstplanetrip/*hewhispers.HeholdsPanda*spaw.

Theplanemovesfasterandfaster.Then-Whoosh!Ontheground,carsandhouseslookliketoys.

Jakesmiles.HGuesswhat,Panda?Mhesays.HFlyingisfun!n

1.HowdoesJakeandhismorntraveltotheairport?

A.Inaplane.B.Intheircar.C.Inataxi.D.Inabus.

2.ThisisJake*s_trip,hefeelsfairly_

A.last,happyB.firstbus,worried

C.firstplane,excitedD.last,frightened

3.WhoisPanda?

A.Jake9sbrother.B.Alargeanimal.C.Jake'spet.D.Atoyanimal.

4.What*stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwords?

A.发出轰隆隆的声音B.滚动着

C.发出咕咕的声音D.开始工作

5.Readthissentencefromthestory.:Ontheground,thecarsandhouseslookliketoys.

Whatdoesthismean?

A.Thecarsandhouseslookedverybig.B.Thecarsandhouseslookedverysmall.

C.Thecarsandhousesdidnotmove.D.Jackcouldnotseethecarsandhouses.

F

18、WeddingCustomsaroundtheWorld

Finland

Brides（新娘）willwearbeautifulgoldenhats.Afterthewedding（婚礼），girlsdancearoundthebride.Hereyesare

covered.Allthegirlsarewaitingforhertoputthehatonsomeone*shead.Thewomanwhogetsitwillbethenextto

marry.Attheparty,thebrideholdsasieve（筛子）.Whenthepeopleputmoneyintoit,theirnamesarereadatthe

wedding.

Korea

Peoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroup,becauseduckslivetogetherforlife.Intheolddays,thegroom（新

郎）wenttothebride*shouseonalittlewhitehorsewithapairofducks.Theseanimalsloveeachotherforlife.

Malaysia

Childrencarrythegroom'spresentstothebride*shome.Theyalsocarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoney.Themoney

wasmadeintoanimalsorflowers.Everyoneintheweddingisgivenanegg.Itmeanshewillhaveababy.

Mexico

Duringtheweddinga'Tasso”（一串珠子）isputaroundthebrideandthegroom*shands.Thatmeansthegroomandthe

bridewillalwaysstaytogether.Friendsattheweddingwilldancearoundthebrideandthegroominalargeringatthe

party.Theringislikeaheart.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.WhydopeoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroupinKorea?

A.Becauseducksarepeople'sfavoriteanimalsinKorea.

B.Becauseitmeansthecouplewillhaveababysoon.

C.Becausepeoplethinkduckscanbringthemgoodluck.

D.Becauseducksaregoodchoicesforweddingdinner.

2.Inwhichcountryiseveryo