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2023-2024学年云南省曲靖市沾益县英语七年级第二学期期末教学质量检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Mydeskmateusually________hisstorybookswithme.A.shares B.organizes C.throws D.introduces2、—I’m________Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest.—Pleasebeconfident(充满信心的)andcareful.You’llmakeit.A.true B.busy C.afraid D.funny3、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.4、Parentshadbetterhelptheirchildrendevelopgood________whentheirchildrenareyoung.A.chances B.ideas C.habits D.facts5、It’s__________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A.careless B.polite C.rude D.brave6、—What’sthe________ofthemovie?—It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.A.tool B.bell C.end D.role7、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道这本书是谁的吗?——让我看看。哦,是她的。考查宾语从句。whose谁的;who’s谁是;which哪个;who谁。根据“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此处为宾语从句,空处缺定语修饰“thisbook”,应填whose“谁的”符合语境。故选D。8、MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.A.Loudly B.Clearly C.Nearly D.Luckily9、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming10、Thesepeoplearereallynice.They________giveyouahand.A.already B.never C.always D.seldom二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、people,the,beach,there,thousandsof,on,are_______________________________________________________.12、Theyhaven________todobutread.13、play,can,basketball,you______________________________?14、Tom’sgrandmahadher________(ninety)birthdayonApril21st,2023.15、他们打算设立一个组织来帮助无家可归的人。Theyaregoingto________________anorganizationto________________people.三、补全对话(10分)16、根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思完整、通顺。A:Hi,HanMeimei!____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.“Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.”Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.”No.Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodissuitableforyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.“Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llfeeltired.”Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreaks(休息时间)whenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyoumayfeeltired.“Exercisingeverydayisquiteimportant.”Wrong.Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Youneedtogiveyourbodyadayofrest.1.Itisgoodforyoutoeat________beforegames.A.bananas B.chicken C.meat D.beef2.Thewriterwouldlikeyouto________.A.eatmuchmeatbeforeexercisingB.drinkenoughwaterafterexercisingC.takeexerciseonlyinthemorningD.exerciseeveryday3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Don’tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,oryou’llfeeltired.B.Eveningisthebesttimetoexercisebecauseit’salwayscool.C.Youshouldeatenoughmeatbecausetheycangiveyouenergybeforegames.D.Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforus.4.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitle(标题)?A.Results(结果)ofsportsandexercise.B.Besttimeforsportsandexercise.C.Reasonsforsportsandexercise.D.Wrongideasaboutsportsandexercise.18、Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteaplain(茶园),withnothingelseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony(仪式).Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithmilkandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.IntheUnitedStates,peopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea—icetea.Sometimestheydrinkiceteafromcans,likesoda.1.WhendotheChinesedrinktea?A.Inaspecialceremony. B.Onlyinteahouses.C.Whentheygettogether. D.Forbreakfast.2.WhatdotheEnglishliketodowhentheydrinktea?A.Theydrinkintheirteaplain.B.Theyeatcakesandcookieswiththeirtea.C.Theyhaveteawithdinner.D.Theydrinktheirteainaspecialroom.3.Whatisthepassageabout?A.ChineseteaB.DifferentwaysofdrinkingteaC.TeatimeinEnglandD.Whyteaisimportant19、TheDIYClubWouldyouliketomakeabirthdaycakeforyourfatherbyyourself?Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!Time:6:00—8:00onMondayevening9:00—1:00onFridaymorningWhocanjoin:peopleoverfifteenyearsoldWhere:Room206,HuijinBuildingTheMusicClubDoyoulikemusic?Canyousingsongs?Comeandjoinus!Time:6:00—8:00onTuesdayevening2:00—4:00onSaturdayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertwelveyearsoldWhere:Room5005,WenhuaTheaterTheSwimmingClubAreyougoodatswimming?Comeandmakefriendswithsomeonewhohasthesamehobbyasyou!Time:2:00—5:00onSundayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertenyearsoldWhere:CityGymTheArtClubCanyoudrawpictures?Ifyou’reinterestedindrawing,pleasejointheArtClub!Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoonWhocanjoin:childrenbetweeneightandsixteenyearsoldWhere:Room202,MizhouBuilding1.Ifyouwanttolearntomakesomething,whatclubcanyoujoin?A.TheArtClub. B.TheMusicClub.C.TheSwimmingClub. D.TheDIYClub.2.HarrygoestoCityGymeverySundayafternoon.Whatishegoodat?A.Drawing. B.Handmaking. C.Swimming. D.Singing.3.Davidis1yearsold,howmanyclubscanhejoin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichclubisopenonSundayafternoon?A.TheMusicClub. B.TheArtClub.C.TheDIYClub. D.TheSwimmingClub.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheArtClubisopentwice(两次)aweek.B.Sixteen-year-oldgirlDianacanjointheMusicClub.C.Peopleundernineyearsoldcan’tjointheSwimmingClub.D.TheDTYClubisinRoom206,HuijinBuilding.20、WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.Hewroteaboutthirty-eightplays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.Shakespearewasbornin1564inStratford,England.Likemanypeople400yearsago,Shakespeare’sparentsdidn’tlearntoreadorwrite.Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.①他l582年结婚,有了三个孩子。ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanyinabout1592.Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.In1599thecompanybuilttheGlobeTheatreontheRiverThamesinLondon.Youcanvisitthetheatretoday,butitisn’tthesamebuilding.Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.Theybuiltitagainin1614andinthe1990s.WilliamShakespearediedattheageoffifty-two.Hewasrichandsuccessful.②YoucanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.He’sfamousaroundtheworld.1.请将①处划线句子译为英语。__________________________________________2.请将②处划线句子译为汉语。__________________________________________3.Whoenjoyedhisworksverymuch?__________________________________________4.WritedownthenameofafamousChinesewriterinEnglish.__________________________________________5.What’sthetopicofthepassage?_________________________________________五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Myhusbandgavemy6-year-oldson$10,apen,anorangeandatoyonhisbirthday,butmysononlytookthe____1____everywherehewent—toschool,tothelibrary,everywhere.Hewouldeven____2____betterwiththe$10underhishead.Yousee,hecouldpayit____3____somecookiesbuthedidn’t,becausehewantedtobuysomething____4____.Oneday,mysonandIwenttoagrocerystore(杂货店).Outsidethestore,mysonfoundamanwas____5____fromothercustomers(顾客):Hewasplayingtheguitarand____6____,havingasmallpotinfrontofhimwithsomemoneyinside.Mysonaskedme,“____7____isthatmandoing?”Isaid,“He’scollecting(收集)moneyforpoorchildrenwho____8____haveanytoys.”Ikeptwalkingintothestore,____9____mysonstayedbehind.Hereachedintohispocketand____10____his$10.Heputitintotheman’spot____11____andwalkedovertome.Isaid,“Youreallymademevery____12____,son.”Hetoldme,“Iheardavoicein____13____headthatsaid‘gotogivethatmanyourmoney’.ButthenIheard___14___voicethatsaidkeepthemoneyforyourself.”Itoldmyson,“I____15____youlistenedtotherightvoice.”Helookedatmeandsaid,“Yes,butwhosevoicewasit?”Ilaughedandsaid,“Thatwasthevoiceofyourconscience(良知).”1.A.money B.toy C.orange D.pen2.A.eat B.play C.sleep D.study3.A.into B.for C.up D.off4.A.expensive B.free C.cheap D.special5.A.quiet B.lazy C.surprised D.different6.A.singingsongs B.learningEnglish C.makingmoney D.teachingstudents7.A.Why B.What C.When D.Where8.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.don’t9.A.and B.but C.so D.if10.A.wentout B.putout C.tookout D.gaveout11.A.unhappily B.quickly C.cutely D.luckily12.A.pleased B.sad C.relaxed D.kind13.A.her B.your C.my D.his14.A.another B.other C.theother D.others15.A.ask B.forget C.wish D.know六、阅读表达(10分)22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是无锡阳光中学的一名学生吴斌。临近学期结束,校学生会将进行年度“优秀学生”(TopStudentAward)评选活动。你想推荐你的好朋友李华参评,请根据表格中的提示信息,给评选委员会写一封推荐信。PersonalinformationThereasonswhyyourecommendhimEnding●looks●hobbies●…●qualities(品性)●abilities(atleast2points)…注意事项:1.推荐信必须包含表格提示内容,“…”部分须合理发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2.词数在80个左右,信的首尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;4.信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendLiHuaforthisyear’sTopStudentAward.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,WuBin
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:我的同桌经常和我分享他的故事书。考查动词辨析。shares分享;organizes组织;throws扔;introduces介绍。根据“withme”可知此处指“和我分享他的故事书”;share...with...“与……分享……”。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——恐怕我英语考试考不好。——请自信且仔细。你会成功的。考查形容词辨析。true真正的;busy忙碌的;afraid害怕的;funny有趣的。根据“I...Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest”可知,我怕英语考试考不好。故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——孩子们,在学校图书馆里不要那么吵。——对不起,我们不会了。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题;Don’tworry不要担心;Itdoesn’tmatter没关系;Sorry,wewon’t对不起,我们不会了。根据“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知对方提醒不要吵闹,所以应该道歉,并表示不会再吵闹了,选项D符合语境。故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:父母最好在孩子小的时候帮助他们培养好习惯。考查名词辨析。chance机会;idea想法;habit习惯;fact事实。根据“helptheirchildrendevelopgood...theirchildrenareyoung.”可知是帮助孩子培养好习惯。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:吃饭时嘴里含着食物说话是不礼貌的。永远做个绅士,Kipper。考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的;polite有礼貌的;rude无礼的;brave勇敢的。根据“talkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.”可知,含着食物说话是不礼貌的。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——电影的结尾是什么?——真是太悲伤了。放学后我会告诉你。考查名词辨析。tool工具;bell铃;end结尾;role角色。根据“It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.”可知是指电影的结尾很悲伤,故选C。7、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot8、D【解析】【详解】句意:昨天上午我叔叔把身份证丢了。幸运的是,下午一位男生发现后把它送还给了他。考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;clearly清楚地;nearly几乎;luckily幸运地。根据题干中“aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon”可知丢失的身份证被送回了,是幸运的,用luckily符合语境。故选D。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——现在是上午9点,玛丽亚在哪里?——她现在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半个小时。考查时态。根据now可知,第一空是现在进行时,即be动词+现在分词,填isswimming;根据everymorning可知,第二空是一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用三单形式,填swims。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:这些人真的很好。他们总是帮助你。考查频率副词。already已经;never从不;always总是;seldom很少。根据“Thesepeoplearereallynice”可知,夸奖这些人很好,说明总是提供帮助,故选C。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Therearethousandsofpeopleonthebeach【解析】【详解】根据所给的词及标点可知,此句是therebe的陈述句,即thereare结构,thousandsofpeople“成千上万的人们”,作主语,onthebeach“在海滩上”,作地点状语。故填Therearethousandsofpeopleonthebeach“海滩上有成千上万的人”。12、(n)othing【解析】【详解】句意:除了阅读,他们无事可做。根据“Theyhave...todobutread.”和首字母提示可知,此处是havenothingtodobut“除了某事以外,无事可做”。故填(n)othing。13、Canyouplaybasketball【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知,此句为疑问句,can“能”,情态动词,置于句首构成一般疑问句,其后用动词原形;you“你”,在句中作主语;playbasketball“打篮球”,动词短语。故答案为:Canyouplaybasketball“你会打篮球吗”。14、ninetieth【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆的奶奶在2023年4月21日过了九十岁生日。ninety“九十”,基数词;由“birthday”可知,表示过多少岁生日要用序数词;ninety的序数词为ninetieth。故填ninetieth。15、①.set②.up③.help④.homeless【解析】【详解】“设立”setup,begoingto后接动词原形;“帮助”help,to后接动词原形构成动词不定式,作目的状语;“无家可归的”homeless,形容词作定语。故填set;up;help;homeless。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在讨论A的旅游计划。【1题详解】根据“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知,此处在询问对方近况如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2题详解】根据“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知,此处在询问那里的天气如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3题详解】根据“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).”可知,此处在描述自己计划骑自行车去。故填Iplantogotherebybike.【4题详解】根据“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知,此处在询问对方准备去哪些景点。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5题详解】根据“Thankyou.”可知,此处在祝贺对方玩得开心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于锻炼的错误观点:运动前吃一盘鸡肉,因为它有很多能量;锻炼的最好时间是在早上很早的时候;如果你锻炼时喝水,你会感到非常累;每天锻炼是非常重要的。作者针对这些错误观点进行分析和建议。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.”可知运动前应吃碳水化合物,像土豆、面包、香蕉,不要吃鸡肉等肉类食品。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.”可知你在锻炼后,应喝足够的水,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.”可知锻炼太多对我们的健康有害,故D项与文章内容一致,故选D。【4题详解】标题归纳题。根据“Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.”可知本文主要介绍了一些关于锻炼的错误观点。故选D。18、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的喝茶方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.”可知,中国人聚在一起时常会喝茶,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.”可知,英国人喝茶时喜欢吃蛋糕、饼干等,故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.”可知,本文主要介绍了不同国家的喝茶方式,故选B。19、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个俱乐部的功能,开放时间,适用人群以及位置。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!”可知在TheDIYClub你可以学会制作各种各样的东西。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“CityGym”将答案定位到“TheSwimmingClub”,根据“Areyougoodatswimming”可知游泳俱乐部的人都擅长游泳。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据四个方框中的“Whocanjoin”一栏可知,TheDIYClub欢迎5岁以上的人,TheMusicClub欢迎2岁以上的人,TheSwimmingClub欢迎10岁以上的人,TheArtClub欢迎8—16岁的孩子,因此1岁的David可以加入游泳和艺术俱乐部。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据四个方框中的“Time:”一栏可知,TheDIYClub开放时间为:周一晚上6点—8点和周五早上9点到1点,TheMusicClub开放时间为周六下午2点—4点和周二晚上6点到8点,TheSwimmingClub开放时间为周日下午2点—5点,TheArtClub开放时间为周三下午4点到5点,因此周日下午可以去游泳俱乐部。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoon”可知艺术俱乐部每周三下午4点到5点开放,可见其一周只开放一次。故选A。20、1.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.2.你仍然可以看到他的英文版和很多其他语言版本的剧本。3.QueenElizabethI.4.MoYan.5.ThelifeofWilliamShakespeare.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了莎士比亚的生平。【1题详解】根据上下文及语境可知,此句为一般过去时。主语为He,谓语为并列谓语,分别为married和hadthreechildren,时间状语为in1582,故填Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.【2题详解】Youcanstill你仍然可以;seehisplays看他的剧本;inEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages用英语和许多其他语言。故填:你仍然可以看到他的英文版和很多其他语言版本的剧本。【3题详解】根据“QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.”可知,QueenElizabethI最喜欢,故填QueenElizabethI.【4题详解】开放型题目,答案不唯一。比如“莫言”,故填MoYan.【5题详解】根据“WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了莎士比亚的生平,故填ThelifeofWilliamShakespeare.五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的丈夫给了他们的儿子10美元,儿子总是随身带着爸爸给他的10美元。有一天,他在店门口遇见了为没有玩具的孩子筹款的男人,他经过一番思想斗争后,决定把钱捐给了男人,作者为她的儿子感到骄傲。【1题详解】句意:但是我的儿子只拿着钱去他去的任何地方——学校,图书馆,任何地方。money金钱;toy玩具;orange橙子;pen钢笔。根据“betterwiththe$10underhishead”可知,带着钱到处走,故选A。【2题详解】句意:他甚至可以枕着那10美元睡得更好。eat吃;play玩;sleep睡觉;study学习。根据“withthe$10underhishead”可知,把这10美元放在头下面枕着睡觉,故选C。【3题详解】句意:你看,他可以付一些饼干的钱,但他没有,因为他想买一些特别的东西。into到……里面;for为了;up向上;off离开。payfor“支付”,动词短语,故选B。【4题详解】句意:你看,他可以付一些饼干的钱,但他没有,因为他想买一些特别的东西。expensive昂贵的;free免费的;cheap便宜的;special特别的。根据“becausehewantedtobuysomething”可知,想用这个钱买一些特别的东西,故选D。【5题详解】句意:在商店外面,我儿子发现了一个和其他顾客不同的男人。quiet安静的;lazy懒惰的;surprised惊讶的;different不同的。根据“fromothercustomers”可知,与其他客人不同,differentfrom“与……不同”,故选D。【6题详解】句意:他一边弹吉他一边唱歌。singingsongs唱歌;learningEnglish学习英语;makingmoney赚钱;teachingstudents教学生。根据“Hewasplayingtheguitarand”可知,边弹吉他边唱歌,故选A。【7题详解】句意:那个人正在做什么?Why为什么;What什么;When何时;Where哪里。根据“He’scollecting(收集)moneyforpoorchildren”可知,询问那个人在做什么,故选B。【8题详解】句意:他在为那些没有玩具的穷孩子募捐。shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;don’t不。根据“collecting(收集)moneyforpoorchildrenwho…haveanytoys”可知,为那些没有玩具的穷孩子募捐,故选D。【9题详解】句意:我一直走进商店,但我儿子留在了后面。and和;but但是;so因此;if如果。“Ikeptwalkingintothestore”与“mysonstayedbehind.”是转折关系,故选B。【10题详解】句意:他把手伸进口袋,掏出10美元。wentout出去;putout熄灭;tookout取出;gaveout发出。根据“Heputitintotheman’spot”可知,从兜里拿出10美元,放进这个人的罐子里,故选C。【11题详解】句意:他快速地把它放进那个人的罐子里,然后走到我身边。unhappily不开心地;quickly快速地;cutely可爱地;luckily幸运地。根据“Heputitintotheman’spot”可知,快速地把钱放进那个人的罐子里,故选B。【12题详解】句意:儿子,你真的让我很高兴。pleased满意的,开心的;sad难过的;relaxed放松的;kind善良的。根据“Hereachedintohispocketand…his$10.Heputitintotheman’spot…andwalkedovertome”可知,看到儿子的举动作者感到很开心,故选A。【13题详解】句意:我听到一个声音在我的脑海里说:“去把你的钱给那个人吧。”her她的;your你的;my我的;his他的。根据“Iheardavoicein…head”可知,这个声音出现在“我的”脑海里,故选C。【14题详解】句意:但后来我听到另一个声音说把钱留给你自己。another另一个;other其他的
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