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2023-2024学年浙江省(温州)英语八下期末联考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheStoryoftheCarrotandtheRingHaveyoueverlostsomethingthatwasimportanttoyou,andthoughtyou’dneverseeitagain?That’swhathappenedtoMaryGrams.Maryhadwornherweddingringformorethanhalfacenturywhenshelostit.Shewasworkinginher____1____onthefarmoneday,pullingoutaplant.Andmaybeitwasatthatmoment____2____theringcameoffherfinger.Whenshefounditwasmissing,shesearchedeverywhereforitfordays____3____finallygivingup.Maryrealizedmaybeshewasn’tgoingtofindtheringagain.Soshedecidednottotellanyoneaboutwhathadhappened,____4____herhusband.Instead,shethoughtshecouldgetamuchcheaperonefromajewellery(珠宝)shop.Luckily,she____5____tobuyanotheronethatlookedjustlikeit.Infact,itwassosimilarthat____6____inherfamilyknewherrealringwasmissing.Butthestoryhasa____7____ending.Marygotherweddingringback—13yearsafteritwaslost!OnedayMary’sdaughter-in-lawColleenwasworkinginthesamegardenwhereMaryhadbeenallthoseyearsago.Shewas____8____vegetablestherewhenshefoundthering.Butthistimeitwasabit____9____—becausetherewasacarrotgrowingright____10____themiddleofit!AssoonasColleensawthering,sheknewwhothe____11____was.Thefarmhadbeeninthefamilyforover100years.Andonlytwowomenhadlivedthereallthattime.SowhenColleenfoundthestoryofthelostring,____12____becameclearthattherewasonlyonepersonitcouldpossiblyhavebelongedto(属于),andtheringwasreturnedtoMary.WhenMarygotthering,shewasfullof____13____.Shedecidedtowearitagain.Soshe____14____cutthecarrotinhalf,washeditandputitbackonherfinger—anditstill____15____perfectly!1.A.garden B.office C.park D.block2.A.why B.how C.that D.where3.A.after B.before C.when D.since4.A.except B.like C.including D.as5.A.managed B.failed C.agreed D.afforded6.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody7.A.sad B.serious C.natural D.happy8.A.usingup B.diggingup C.turningup D.givingup9.A.different B.beautiful C.difficult D.ugly10.A.through B.over C.across D.on11.A.user B.survivor C.producer D.owner12.A.they B.he C.it D.we13.A.sadness B.energy C.joy D.envy14.A.hardly B.carefully C.bravely D.especially15.A.formed B.fitted C.checked D.matched二、阅读理解(40分)2、Ifyouunluckilyloseyourpassport(护照)inChina,youneedtofollowbelowstepsatonce:First,youshouldcall110andreportittothelocalpolice,andgetanotefromthepoliceoffice.____1____Forexample,ifyouloseyourpassportinGuangzhou,youshallcall110ofGuangzhou.____2____youshallgotothelocalimmigrationbureau(移民局)tomakearecording,explaininghowyouloseyourpassport.Immigrationbureauwillprovideyouarecordingpaper.Thenyoushallgetanewpassportoratravelingofficialpaper.____3____Theyprovideatravelingofficialpaperonly.Ifyougetanewpassport,youcanaskforanewvisa(签证)fromtheimmigrationbureauandcontinueyourtravel.Butifyouonlygetatravelingofficialpaper,theimmigrationbureauwillgiveyouashorttermstayvisa.____4____Lastbutnotleast,pleasemakesureyoudoallabovestepsintime.____5____FollowustoknowmoreaboutyourstayinChina.根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Theymustbedonewithin5daysfromthedateyoulostyourpassport.B.WhatifyouloseyourpassportinChina?C.Localpolicemeanswhereyouloseyourpassport.D.Ifso,youmustleaveChinawithintheshortterm.E.Somecountriescangiveanewpassporteasilywhileotherscan’t.F.Aftergettinganotefromthelocalpolice,whatshouldyoudo?3、DearJenny,Thanksforrememberingmybirthday.Ialmostforgotit.Whenyourgiftarrived,Iwasreallyhappy.Ilovethecookbook.Itseemsveryinteresting.Iwilllearntocooktoday’sdinnerfromit.Thanksagain.Yours,LisaDearCindy,Thetrousersyougavemearegreat!Ican’tbelieveyoumadethembyyourself.Theylookliketheonesfromafashionstore.Withagiftlikethis,Idon’tmindbeingoneyearolder.Ifyouhavefreetime,pleaseshowmehowtomakethem.Yours,JuliaDearfriendsandneighbors,Thankyouforturningmybirthdaypartyintoaconcert.Ialwayslikelisteningtomusic.AndthistimewhenIsharedthebeautifulmusicwithyou,Ifeltsohappy!I’llneverforgetthisspecialday.I’mveryluckytohavefriendsandneighborslikeyou!Yours,Peter1.Lisagot________onherbirthday,A.trousers B.adinner C.acookbook D.aconcertticket2.________gavethetrouserstoJulia.A.Cindy B.Jenny C.Peter D.Julia'sfriends3.Peterspenthisbirthday________.A.inthekitchen B.cookingdinner C.inafashionstore D.listeningtomusic4.Thethreelettersareall________.A.reports B.thank-younotes C.invitations D.birthdaycards5.WhichofthefollowingISNOTtrue?A.Lisalovedthecookbook.B.Cindyboughtthetrousersfromafashionstore.C.JennygaveLisaagiftonLisa’sbirthday.D.Peter’sbirthdaypartywaslikeaconcert.4、Ifyou’reindoorlowers,thefollowingplacesmayhavemorefunforyoutovisit.ScotwoodManorTheroomsinScotwoodManoraremadeastheywere100yearsago.Theworkersspendthedayaspeopledidthenandarehappytoexplainwhatthelifeinthetownwaslike.Thereareactivitiesforchildrenandshopswithbooks,giftsandcards,aswellasagoodcafeandcarpark.WoodlandsMuseumSetinbeautifulcountryside,theWoodlandsMuseumisbuiltlikeavillageof100yearsago.Tolearnmoreaboutit,visitorsareencouragedtospendtimedoingpracticalthingssuchasmakingpotsandcooking.Thereisaplaygroundwithpicnicarea.CharberthMuseumCharberthMuseumisnearthemainbusstationandhasrichcollections,19th-centurypaintingsandphotosshowinglifeinthetownoverthecenturies.Thereisnocafe,butthereisanactivityroomforyoungchildrenwithDVDs.WesterleighMuseumWesterleighMuseumisnearthebusandtrainstation.Itincludesexhibitionsshowingpeople’slifeandthedevelopmentofthetown.Inaspecialroom,thereareworksbysomefamousartists.Themuseumhasanexcellentcafehouse.1.InScotwoodManor,wecan________.a.learntocookb.buybooksc.drinkcoffeed.meetfamousartistsA.ab B.bc C.cd D.bd2.Visitorswho________maybeinterestedinCharberthMuseum.A.liketospendtimewithkidsB.wanttobuybooksC.aregoodanridingbikesD.lovetomakepots3.InWesterleighMuseum,wecanknow________.A.whobuiltthemuseumB.whomadethefamousworksC.howthevillageappearedD.howmuchthepaintingsare4.Thefourplacesabovemainlyshowus________.A.thehistoryofthetownsB.thedevelopmentofthemuseumsC.thelifeofpeopleinthepastD.theinformationofthebusservice5.Thetextmaybe________.A.areport B.anoticeC.adiary D.anad5、Wewillhavethechancetotakepartinactivitiesandcompetitionseveryschooldaynextweek.Lectures(讲座)ofdifferenttopicswillalsobegivenbydifferentspeakers.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutCOVID-19?Howdangerousisit?Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselves?Speaker:Dr.LiTime:9:00am.—11:00a.mDay:TuesdayPlace:LectureRoomOne5Gischangingeverything!Comeandexperiencewhatitislike!Howis5GTechnologychangingyourlife?Speaker:Dr.ZhuTime:2:30p.m.—4:30p.mDay:TuesdayPlace:ScienceCenterHaveyouheardabout3Dprintingtechnology?Howdoesitwork?Doyouwanttouseittomakeyourowntoy?3Dprintingmustbringyoudifferentfeelings!Teacher:Mr.WangTime:8:20am.—10:20a.mDay:ThursdayPlace:ComputerRoomFourAChineseteamreachedthetopofQomolangmatomeasureitsheightagainonMay27.2020.Whatdoyouknowabouttheworld’shighestmountain?Comeandenjoyit!Teacher:Ms.LiTime:3:00p.m.—4:00p.mDay:FridayPlace:SchoolHall1.WherecanLucylistentothelectureaboutQomolangma?________A.InSchoolHall.B.InScienceCenter.C.InLectureRoomOne.D.InComputerRoomFour.2.IfBobisfreeonTuesdaymorning,whatcanhedo?________A.Experience5Gtechnology.B.Makeatoyby3Dprinting.C.KnowmoreaboutQomolangma.D.LearnsomethingaboutCOVID-19.3.Whatschoolweekmaythestudentshaveaccordingtothepassage?________A.ArtWeek.B.HealthWeek.C.ScienceWeek.D.EnglishWeek.三、补全对话(10分)6、通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上,选项中有一项为多余选项。Ann:Hi,Mary.Jenny’sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?Mary:Yes.___1___Ann:Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift.___2___Mary:Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?Ann:___3___Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.Mary:Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?Ann:___4___I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.Mary:You’reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntoplanmoney.Ann:That’strue.___5___Mary:Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.A.Soundsgood.B.Ialsouseittohelpothersinneed.C.Yes,Iwill.D.Howaboutyou?E.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?F.Ofcoursenot.四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。manwaswasheduponasmallislandbecauseofashipwreck(沉船).Everydayhecheckedtoseeiftherewasapassing-byship.Hehopedthatsomeonecouldhelphim,____1____nooneseemedtocome.“AlthoughI____2____(lose)everything,Ihaven’tlostmylifeyet.Istillhavehopesandchances”,hesaidtohimself.Sohetriedtobuild____3____littlehouseoutofthewood.Itcouldprotecthimfromdangerous____4____(animal).Butthen____5____asunnyandhotday,afterlookingforfood,hecamebackandfoundthelittlehouseonfire.Thesmokewasrisingintothesky.Everythingwaslostatthatmoment.Itwasthe____6____(bad)thinghehadevermet.Hecriedangrilyand____7____(sad).However,earlythenextmorning,whilehe____8____(repair)histools,ashiparrivedontheisland.Yes,peoplehadcometosavehim.“____9____didyouknowIwashere?”themanasked.“Wesawyoursmokesignal(信号),”theyreplied.Whata_____10_____(surprise)changelifebrings!Soneverloseheart,nomatterwhatkindofproblemsyoumeetandwhereveryouare.五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TeainChinaisasimportantascoffeeinwesterncountries.AsaChinese,Iamproud____1____ourteaculture.Teaoriginated(起源)inChina,soitshouldbenosurprisethattheuseofteapot(茶壶)isfromChinaaswell.However,itisstrangethattheinventionofteapotscameat____2____(little)500yearsafterteawasfirstmadetodrink.Duringtheearlydaysofteadrinking,tealeaveswereplaced____3____(direct)intoacupofhotwater.Itwasn’tuntiltheMingDynastythatthefirstteapotwascreated.ThefirstteapotcamefromYixing,China.SincetheSungDynasty,akindofpurpleclay____4____(call)zishahadbeenmined(开采)aroundLakeTaihu,anditwasusedtomaketeapots.Thepurpleclaycantakeinthetasteoftea.____5____ateapotisusedlongenough,it’llstoreenoughofthetea’staste.Thenitispossible____6____(make)teawiththeteapotandboilingwateralone.Yixingteapotsweretheprototype(雏形)ofteapots.Theyweremade____7____handandinsome____8____(tradition)ways.YixingteapotsarestillusedtodayinChina,andtheirconstruction(构造)haschangedlittleoverthecenturies.Chineseteapots____9____(stay)nearlythesameinthepastfewcenturies.Fromtheirfirst____10____(introduce)totheWestinthelate1600s,however,westernteapotshavechangedalotattheEuropeanmarket.六、阅读表达(10分)9、根据短文内容,完成下列任务。XianXinghaiwasbornintoapoorfamilyinMacaoin1905.SinceXian’sfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,thepoorboymovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother.WhenXianwassixyearsold,hemetateacherwhoappreciated(欣赏)hismusicaltalentinSingapore.In1918,the13-year-oldboywassenttoGuangzhoutolearntheviolin.InmiddleschoolXiansoldbooks,paperandotherthingstwohoursaday.HealsospentmuchtimeworkingintheLingnanBanktomakealiving.Withhistalent,XianlaterenteredPekingUniversityin1926.Then,in1928hewenttoShanghaitofurtherhisstudy.Later,hewenttoParistostudycomposition(作曲)in1929.DuringhisstayinParis,hecomposedWind,SongofaWanderer,ViolinSonatainDMinor,andotherworks.Later,hecametoYan’an.Hetaughtmusicatacollege.TherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,butXianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.Itwasapatriotic(爱国的)workthatencouragedthousandsofChineseduringtheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggressionXianXinghaiwroteover300worksandpublished35papersinhisshortlifetime.Xianisapioneer(先锋)ofmodernChinesemusie.ForhisgreatinfluenceonChinesemusie,XianXinghaiiscalledthePeople’sMusician.Manyofhissongsarestillpopulartoday.1.WhendidXianXinghaibegintolearntheviolin?_______________________________________________________2.WhichworkisXianXinghaimostfamousfor?_______________________________________________________3.WhydidpeoplecallXianXinghai”thePeople’sMusician”?_______________________________________________________4.ListanexamplefromthepassagetoshowthatXianXinghailivedaveryhardlife._______________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofXianXinghai?Why?_______________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假设你叫李明,你所在的学校暑期拟组织一次国际夏令营活动。请你写信给英国笔友David,邀请他参加此次活动。内容包括:作文要求:DearDavid,Howareyoudoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.D8.B9.A10.A11.D12.C13.C14.B15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了玛丽婚戒失而复得的故事。【1题详解】句意:一天,她正在农场的花园里干活,拔一株植物。garden花园;office办公室;park公园;block街区。根据“pullingoutaplant”可知应是农场里的花园。故选A。【2题详解】句意:也许就在那一刻,戒指从她手指上掉了下来。why为什么;how如何;that引导从句无实际含义;where在哪里。根据“Andmaybeitwasatthatmoment...theringcameoffherfinger.”可知此处用itwasatthatmomentthat....表示强调。故选C。【3题详解】句意:当她发现它不见了,她到处找了好几天,最后放弃了。after在……之后;before在……之前;when当……时候;since自从。根据“shesearchedeverywhereforitfordays”可知在放弃之前找了好几天。故选B。【4题详解】句意:所以她决定不把这件事告诉任何人,包括她的丈夫。except除了……之外;like向;including包括;as作为。根据“Soshedecidednottotellanyoneaboutwhathadhappened,...herhusband.”可知决定不告诉包括丈夫在内的任何人。故选C。【5题详解】句意:幸运的是,她设法买了另一个看起来和它一模一样的。managed设法;failed失败;agreed同意;afforded买得起。managetodosth.“设法完成某事”,此处指设法买到了相似的戒指。故选A。【6题详解】句意:事实上,它是如此相似,以至于她的家人都不知道她的真戒指不见了。anybody任何人;somebody某人;nobody没有人;everybody人人。根据“itwassosimilar”可知与原戒指非常相似以至于没人知道真的不见了。故选C。【7题详解】句意:但是这个故事有一个幸福的结局。sad伤心的;serious严重的;natural自然的;happy高兴的。根据“Marygotherweddingringback—13yearsafteritwaslost!”可知结局是好的。故选D。【8题详解】句意:她正在那里挖菜时发现了戒指。usingup用完;diggingup挖掘;turningup出现;givingup放弃。根据“Shewas...vegetablestherewhenshefoundthering.”可知挖菜的时候发现的。故选B。【9题详解】句意:但这一次有点不同——因为有一根胡萝卜正从它的中间长出来!different不同的;beautiful漂亮的;difficult困难的;ugly丑陋的。根据“becausetherewasacarrotgrowingright...themiddleofit”可知戒指与之前不同。故选A。【10题详解】句意:但这一次有点不同——因为有一根胡萝卜正从它的中间长出来!through穿过;over超过;across横穿;on关于。根据“themiddleofit”可知是从戒指的中间长出来,用through。故选A。【11题详解】句意:科琳一看到戒指,就知道了主人是谁。user用户;survivor幸存者;producer生产者;owner主人。根据“andtheringwasreturnedtoMary”可知知道失主是谁。故选D。【12题详解】句意:所以当科琳找到丢失戒指的故事时,很明显它只可能属于一个人,戒指被还给了玛丽。they他们;he他;it它;we我们。itbecameclearthat...表示“很明显……”。故选C。【13题详解】句意:当玛丽得到戒指时,她满心欢喜。sadness悲伤;energy精力;joy高兴;envy嫉妒。根据“WhenMarygotthering”可知戒指失而复得,满心欢喜。故选C。【14题详解】句意:于她小心翼翼地把胡萝卜切成两半,洗净后戴回手指上——它仍然非常合适!hardly几乎不;carefully仔细地;bravely勇敢地;especially尤其。根据“cutthecarrotinhalf,washeditandputitbackonherfinger”可知对失而复得的戒指很珍惜,怕损伤戒指,要小心翼翼地切胡萝卜。故选B。【15题详解】句意:于是她小心翼翼地把胡萝卜切成两半,洗净后戴回手指上——它仍然非常合适!formed构成;fitted合适;checked检查;matched搭配。根据“putitbackonherfinger—anditstill...perfectly”可知此处表示带上还是很合适。故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.C2.F3.E4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在中国不幸丢失护照后需要采取的步骤。【1题详解】根据第二段“youshouldcall110andreportittothelocalpolice”和“Forexample,ifyouloseyourpassportinGuangzhou,youshallcall110ofGuangzhou”可知,你应该和当地警察局报备……例如,如果你在广州丢失护照,请拨打广州110。所以设空处是在解释“当地警察”的概念。选项C“当地警察局指的是你丢失护照的地方”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据第三段“youshallgotothelocalimmigrationbureau(移民局)tomakearecording”可知,你应该去当地移民局做一个记录,讲述的是在警察局报备之后下一步该做的事情。选项F“收到当地警方的笔录后,你该怎么办”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据第三段“youshallgetanewpassportoratravelingofficialpaper”和“Theyprovideatravelingofficialpaperonly”可知,然后你会得到一本新的护照或旅行公文……他们只提供旅行证明文件。所以设空处讲述各个国家在此情况下的处理方式,选项E“一些国家可以很容易提供新护照,而另一些国家不能”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据第四段“ifyouonlygetatravelingofficialpaper,theimmigrationbureauwillgiveyouashorttermstayvisa”可知,如果你只拿到旅行证明文件,移民局只会给你短期居留签证,所以此处是对短期居留的补充说明。选项D“如果那样的话,你必须在短期内离开中国”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据第五段“pleasemakesureyoudoallabovestepsintime”可知,请确保完成以上所有步骤。选项A“它们必须在您丢失护照5日内完成”是对前句的补充说明,衔接上文,符合语境。故选A。3、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Lisa,Julia和Peter写给朋友的信。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilovethecookbook”可知她得到了一本食谱。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“DearCindyThetrousersyougavemearegreat!”可知是Cindy送给了Julia裤子。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AndthistimewhenIsharedthebeautifulmusicwithyou,Ifeltsohappy”可知他生日的时候在听音乐。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thanksfor...”,“Thetrousersyougavemearegreat”以及“Thankyouforturningmybirhtday...”可知这三封信都是感谢信。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thetrousersyougavemearegreat!Ican’tbelieveyoumadethembyyourself”可知裤子是Cindy自己做的,而不是从商店里买的。故选B。4、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要对四个博物馆进行了简单的介绍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereareactivitiesforchildrenandshopswithbooks,giftsandcards,aswellasagoodcafeandcarpark.”可知,在斯科特伍德庄园可以买书和喝咖啡。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisnocafe,butthereisanactivityroomforyoungchildrenwithDVDs.”可知,喜欢和孩子们在一起的游客可能会对Charberth博物馆感兴趣。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inaspecialroom,thereareworksbysomefamousartists.”可知,在Westerleigh博物馆,我们可以知道是谁创作了这些著名的作品。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheroomsinScotwoodManoraremadeastheywere100yearsago.”及“Setinbeautifulcountryside,theWoodlandsMuseumisbuiltlikeavillageof100yearsago.”和句子“CharberthMuseumisnearthemainbusstationandhasrichcollections,19th-centurypaintingsandphotosshowinglifeinthetownoverthecenturies.”以及“Itincludesexhibitionsshowingpeople’slifeandthedevelopmentofthetown.”可知,上面的四个地方主要向我们展示了过去人们的生活。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ifyou’reindoorlowers,thefollowingplacesmayhavemorefunforyoutovisit.”可推知,文本可能是广告。故选D。5、1.A2.D3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不同主题的演讲。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“AChineseteamreachedthetopofQomolangma...Place:SchoolHall”可知在学校礼堂可以听关于珠穆朗玛峰的讲座。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“HowmuchdoyouknowaboutCOVID-19?Howdangerousisit?Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselves...Day:Tuesday”可知在周二上午可以了解有关新冠肺炎的信息。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“HowmuchdoyouknowaboutCOVID-19”、“5Gischangingeverything”、“Haveyouheardabout3Dprintingtechnology”以及“AChineseteamreachedthetopofQomolangmatomeasureitsheight”可知这四个演讲都和科学有关,所以这周可能是科学周。故选C。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.D2.E3.A4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话,Mary和Anna就给Jenny买生日礼物展开对话。【1题详解】根据“Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift”可知是问对方有没有收到邀请,选项D“你呢?”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?”可知此处是问对方有什么好的想法,选项E“你有什么好主意吗?”符合语境,故选E。【3题详解】根据“Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.”可知认为对方的主意很好,选项A“听起来不错。”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?”和“I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.”可知此处应作否定回答,选项F“当然不是。”符合语境,故选F。【5题详解】根据“Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.”可知此处是和省钱或使用钱有关。选项B“我也用它来帮助有需要的人。”符合语境,故选B。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.but2.havelost3.a4.animals5.on6.worst7.sadly8.wasrepairing9.How10.surprising【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个沉船幸运者在岛上搭建的木屋着火了,浓烟成了求救信号使自己成功获救的故事。【1题详解】句意:他希望有人能帮助他,但是似乎没有人来。前后两句存在逻辑上的转折关系,用连词but来连接。故填but。【2题详解】句意:尽管我失去了所有东西,我还没有失去我的性命。根据“Ihaven’tlost”可知although引导的让步状语从句也应用现在完成时,其谓语结构为:have/has+过去分词,主语是I,助动词用have,动词lose的过去分词为lost。故填havelost。【3题详解】句意:所以他尝试着用木头自己搭建一个小木屋。house为单数名词,且little是辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a来表泛指。故填a。【4题详解】句意:它可以保护自己免受危险的动物的侵扰。animal为可数名词,此处应用其复数形式animals。故填animals。【5题详解】句意:但在一个晴朗炎热的日子里,他外出寻找木头后回来发现小木屋着火了。根据“asunnyandhotday”可知,表示在具体的某一天,介词应用on。故填on。【6题详解】句意:这是他遇到的最糟糕的事。根据定冠词the可知此处用形容词bad的最高级worst修饰名词thing。故填worst。【7题详解】句意:他又气又难过地大哭起来。根据“angrilyand”可知此处应用sad的副词sadly修饰动词cried。故填sadly。【8题详解】句意:然而,第二天一早,当他正在修理工具时,一艘船停靠在岛上。根据“while”可知其引导的时间状语从句应用过去进行时,其谓语结构为was/were+现在分词,主语为he,be动词应用was,动词repair的现在分词为repairing。故填wasrepairing。【9题详解】句意:男人问道:“你们怎么知道我在这儿的?”根据下文“Wesawyoursmokesignal(信号)”可知男人询问的人发现他的方法,应用how来提问,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填How。【10题详解】句意:生活带来了多么令人惊喜的变化啊!change为名词,此处应用surprise的形容词surprising修饰名词life。故填surprising。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.of2.least3.directly4.called5.If6.tomake7.by8.traditional9.havestayed10.introduction【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国茶和茶壶的历史。【1题详解】句意:作为中国人,我因我们的茶文化而骄傲。beproudof表示“因……而骄傲”。故填of。【2题详解】句意:然而,奇怪的是,茶壶的发明至少在茶第一次被用来喝的500年后才出现。介词短语atleast表示“至少”。故填least。【3题详解】句意:在饮茶的早期,茶叶被直接放入一杯热水中。此空为副词修饰动词,directly表示“直接”。故填directly。【4题详解】句意:自宋朝以来,一种叫做紫砂的紫色粘土在太湖周围被开采出来,它被用来制作茶壶。此处用过去分词作后置定语,call过去分词为called。故填called。【5题详解】句意:如果茶壶被用的足够长,它会储存足够的茶的味道。根据“ateapotisusedlongenough,it’llstoreenoughofthetea’staste.”可知此句是条件状语从句,用if引导。故填If。【6题详解】句意:这样就可以只用茶壶和开水泡茶了。此处用不定式作主语,it作形式主语。故填tomake。【7题详解】句意:它们是用传统方法手工制作的。介词短语byhand表示“手工”。故填by。【8题详解】句意:它们是用传统方法手工制作的。此空为形容词作定语,修饰名词,traditional表示“传统的”。故填traditional。【9题详解】句意:在过去的几个世纪里,中国的茶壶几乎保持不变。根据“inthepastfewcenturies.”可知此句用现在完成时。故填havestayed。【10题详解】句意:然而,自17世纪末首次传入西方以来,西方茶壶在欧洲市场上发生了很大变化。first形容词,后接名词,introduction表示“介绍”。故填introduction。六、阅读表达(10分)9、1.In1918./Attheageof13./Whenhewas13yearsold.2.TheYellowRiver.3.Becauseofhisgreatinfl
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