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第页2024年山东日照初中英语学业水*模拟考试五及答案(2023年)
山东日照初中英语学业水*模拟考试五及答案1
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75分)
一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分;每小题约有10秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(录音播放前两小题约有5秒钟的读题时间)
1.A.That"sright.B.Sorry.C.Nothingserious.
2.A.Yes,Ican.B.Goodidea.C.No,wewon"t.
3.A.Notatall.B.Yes,youcould.C.You’rewelcome.
4.A.No,it’snotsobeautiful.B.Yes,itis.C.I"mgladyoulikeit.
5.A.Haveagoodtime.B.Notbad.C.It"sapleasure.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的"正确答案。(录音播放前每小题约有5秒钟的读题时间)
6.Howdoesthegirlusuallygotoschool?
7.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?
A.Blackcoffee.B.Coffeewithcream.C.Coffeewithsugar.
8.Whereisthebank?
A.Ontherightofthebookstore.B.Ontheleftofthestreet.
C.Justbesidethebookstore.
9.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?
A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Hismother.
10.Whatdowelearnfromthedialogue?
A.Lucyhasn"tcometowork.B.It"slunchtime.C.Thewomanishavingherlunch.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前约有25秒钟的读题时间)
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inamarket.B.Onthestreet.C.Athome.
12.Howmuchdoesthemanusuallyspendonabirthdaygiftforhisson?
A.$25.B.$35.C.$50.
13.Whatisthelastgiftthewomansuggests?
A.AnMP4.B.Aschoolbag.C.Abasketball.
14.Whattimewillthebirthdaypartybegin?
A.At6:30onSundayevening.
B.At5:30onSaturdayevening.
C.At6:30onSaturdayevening.
15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Assistantandcustomer.
(四)录音中有一段独白,听独白两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前约有25秒钟的读题时间)
16.Onwhichdaycanstudentsofthereadingclubgettogether?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnThursday.
17.Howlongwillthebiketriplastatleast?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
18.Howmanyclubsarementionedbythespeaker?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
19.WherearetheforeignersintheEnglishclubfrom?
A.America.B.England.C.Australia.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Theschoolhistory.B.Theschoolclubs.C.Theschoolwebsite.
二、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
21.Asvolunteerteacherintheruralarea,shehasopenedupstudents"eyestotheoutsideworld.
A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a
22.AtthefootofWulianMountains,youcanheartheofrunningwater.
A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.silence
23.LiLei,mybestfriend,isalittleoutgoingthananyotherstudentinhisclass.
A.muchB.manyC.moreD.very
24.—WhereisMr.Wang?
—HeameetinginRoom405now.
A.ishavingB.hasC.hashadD.willhave
25.AllhasprovedthatWorldExpo2024ShanghaiChinaisquite.
A.activeB.helpfulC.proudD.successful
26.—MustIhandinmywritingafterschool?
—No,you.Youcangiveittometomorrow.
A.mustn"tB.can"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t
27.Waitamoment,please.I"llshowyouit.
A.howtodoB.whattodoC.whentodoD.whichtodo
28.MybrotheroncestudiedinAmericaforthreeyears,sohecanEnglishverywell.
A.talkB.speakC.sayD.tell
29.IwaslisteningtomusicmyEnglishteachercamein.
A.untilB.whileC.sinceD.when
30.TheforeignerspokesofastthatIcouldfollowhim.
A.nearlyB.almostC.hardlyD.easily
31.Thesportsmeetinghasbeenbecauseofthebadweather.
A.putupB.putoffC.putoutD.puton
32.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?
—.I"dlikesomecoke.
A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.Each
33mysurprise,thetwinshavenothingcommon.
A.In;inB.To;inC.With;onD.For;of
34.1don"tknowifittomorrow.Ifit,wewon"tgohiking.
A.rains;rainsB.willrain;rainsC.rains;willrainD.willrain;willrain
35.—Couldyoutellme?
—Sorry,Idon"tknow.
A.howcanIgettotheWaterSportsCenterB.whenwillMr.Blackcomeback
C.whyisTomlateforclassD.whereMr.Greenhasgone
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Aneight¬year¬oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheywere36.Whensheheardherdadsaytohertearfulmother.“Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow”,thelittlegirlhurriedtothechemist’s(药店)37allherpocketmoneyinhand.
“Whatdoyouwant?”askedthechemist.
“Mylittlebrotherisreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.Hehassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.”
“Wedon’t38miracleshere,child.I"msorry.”thechemistsaid,looking39atthelittlegirl.
Intheshopwasawell¬dressedcustomer.Heaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother40?”
“Idon’tknow,”shereplied.“He’sreallysickandmommysaysheneedsa(n)41.Butmydaddycan’t42it,soIhavebroughtallmypocketmoney.”
“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.
“Onedollarandelevencents,”sheanswerredquietly.
“Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),”smiledtheman.“Adollarandelevencentsthe43priceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.”
ThatmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,adoctor.Theoperationwascompletedforfreeanditwasn’tlong44thelittlebrotherwashomeandwellagain.
Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost…onedollarandelevencents…plus(加)the45ofalittlechild.
36.A.poorB.hopefulC.nervousD.kind
37.A.ofB.shoutC.onD.with
38.A.sendB.prepareC.sellD.provide
39.A.helpfullyB.sadlyC.happilyD.coldly
40.A.preferB.suggestC.careD.need
41.A.changeB.educationC.operationD.toy
42.A.saveB.spareC.supportD.afford
43.A.sameB.exactC.properD.necessary
44.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.sfter
45.A.loveB.clevernessC.courageD.interest
四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
LearningComputers
Thistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhoneedtolearnaboutcomputers.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan"tdoandhowtousethem.Coursefee(费用):$75
Jan.4,7,11,14,18,21Wed.&Sat.9:00—11:00a.m.
ZhangHuaisaprofessorfromBeijingUniversity.Hehasovertwentyyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.
Typing
Thiscourseisforthosewhowanttolearntotype.Youaretestedfirstandthenyoucanpracticeatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels.Thisletsyoulearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyourownpaper.
Coursefee:$125
Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofprofessionalteachers.
LanguageStudy
HaveyoualreadytriedtoimproveyourEnglishandfailed?DoyouwanttolearnEnglishwell?Comeandthisthree-monthcoursewillhelpyoumakeit.Coursefee:$130MOIL&Wed.2:00—5:00p.m.AlltheteachersarefromEnglish-speakingcountries.
46.IfyouchoosetheLearningComputerscourse,you"llhaveclasses.
A.fromMondaytoFridayB.onWednesdayandSaturday
C.onJanuary4,7,12,15D.intheafternooneveryday
47.FromtheadsweknowthatZhangHua.
A.isateacherfromBeijingUniversityB.hasnoexperienceinthecomputerfield
C.cantypeverywellD.comesfromanEnglish-speakingcountry
48.IfyouchoosetheTypingcourse,you.
A.shouldhaveatestfirstB.needn"tbringyourownpaper
C.can"tlearnatyourownspeedD.shouldpay$115
49.Mr.Blackworksinthedayandonlyhastimeintheevening,hecanonlychoosethe
course.
A.LearningComputersB.Typing
C.LanguageStudyD.Noneoftheabove
50.TheLanguageStudycoursewilllast.
A.twelvehoursB.twoweeksC.threemonthsD.three
B
51.Theunderlinedword“thrifty”inParagraph1means______.
A.givingmoneytothepoorB.spendinglotsofmoney
C.spendingnomoneyatallD.usingmoneycarefullyandwisely
52.Manyoftheone-childgenerationusually______.
A.wastethings
B.knowaboutthehardshipsoflife
C.don’tknowthepricesofmanythings
D.likecompetitionwitheachotherinstudy
53.InJanuary,theMinistryofEducationcalledonstudentstodothefollowingsEXCEPT____.
A.workinghardB.beingthrifty
C.helpingothersD.protectingenvironment
54.WecanconcludethatLiDongdong____________.
A.tookcareoftreesB.plantedfruittrees
C.collectedwasteD.didn’taskhismotherforanewschoolbag
55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.SchoolactivitieB.Wastenot,wantnot
C.MakeadifferenceD.Theproblemsofone-childgeneration
C
Howcanyoubuyamealforlunchwithoutanymoneyinyourpocket?StudentsinClass9,Grade8atMountainandLakeMiddleSchoolinChengdu,Sichuan,havetheirways.Theygiveoutflyers(传单),drawportraits(人物素描)andworkaswaiters.
Theclass,workingineightgroups,finishedtheactivity.ExperiencingLifeforSevenHours,onMarch18,“Ifoundstudentswastetheirfoodinthedining¬hall,”theclassteacher,DengGuiyongsaid,“SoIheldthisactivitytohelpthemunderstandhowharditistomakemoney.”
JiangYao,15,andhisgroupmembersstoodinthestreetsgivingoutflyersforabouttwohoursandgotthemoneyfortheirlunch.Thentheyworkedaswaitersinapizzarestaurant¬cleaningthefloor;andtoiletsandgettingfoodforguests,“Wewerebusyallalong,sowewereterriblyexhaustedaftertheday’shardwork.”saidJiang.“Weeachgotapizzaasaprize,whichtastedmuchbetterthanoneIatewithmyparentsbefore.”
WhenXieNi’sgroupdidn"tmakeanymoneyinthreehours,themembersbecamenervousabouttheirlunch.The14¬year¬oldgirlcameupwiththeideaofdrawingportraitstosell,“Isoldfourportraitsandonetouristevenpaidus100yuanforhisportrait,”saidXie.
Xierealizedthatlifeisreallyhard.“Wehavetoworkhardtogetthemoneytopayforevenasimplemeal.”Xiesaid,“Wemustvaluethehappylifetoday.”
Ontopofmakingmoney,eachgroupwasaskedtodoatleastfivegooddeedsduringthesevenhours.Studentshelpedtheoldcrosstheroad,gavedirectionstotouristsandturnedinalostbuscard.
56.Fromtheteacher’swords,wecanseethatthestudents________.
A.usuallywastefoodintheirdailylifeB.realizelifeisreallynoteasy
C.knowit’shardtomakemoneyD.havetheirownwaystogetfoodwithoutmoney
57.Theunderlinedword“exhausted”inParagraph3means________.
A.happyB.crazyC.tiredD.boring
58.Inordertomakemoney,thestudentshavedoneallexcept________.
A.helptheoldcrosstheroadB.giveoutflyers
C.drawportraitsD.workaswaiters
59.Thepurposeofthisactivityisto________.
A.letthestudentsgetfoodB.helpthestudentslearntovaluetheirtoday’slife
C.helppeopleinneedD.givethestudentsachancetolearntowork
60.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LifeIsReallyHardB.It’sGoodToBeAVolunteer
C.HowToworkForPeopleD.ExperiencingLifeForSevenHours
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共45分)
五、词汇运用(共两节,计20分)
第一节单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示,写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。(共10小题,计10分)
61.Ourcityisfforitsclearair,beautifulmountainsandbluesea.Itattractsmanytouristseveryyear.
62.Myfatherworksinah,he"sadoctor.
63.Ifyouwanttokeeph,you"dbetterhavemorevegetablesandfruits.
64.—Wouldyoumkeepingyourvoicedown?—No,notatall.
65.Hewassocarelessthathemademanyminhishomework.
66.Mr.Smithlivesonthe(第十二)floor,andtheliftcantakeyouthere.
67.Wewentoverourlessons(替代)ofplayingbecauseofthecomingexam.
68.Thegovernmenthasdoneeverythingto(保护)thestudentsfromanydanger.
69.Hewassotiredthathefell_____(睡着的)oncehewasinbed.
70.Weshould(鼓励)childrentosolveproblemsbythemselves.
第二节用方框内所给音讯的适当形式填空。(共10小题,计10分)
someone,move,eareful,student,ring,young,answer,when,with,angry
Itookupmyfirstjobasateacher.The71inmyclasswereaboutsixteenorseventeenyearsold,onlyseveralyears72thanme.Infact,someofthemlookedolderandseemedmorelikegrown¬ups.Andsomeofthemevendidn’tlistentome73inclass.
Theclassroomwasonthesecondflooranditwasdirectlyabovethestreet.Oneday,Iwaswritingontheblackboard74Iheardasuddenchangeinthenoisebehindme.Therewasamanstandingintheroomwithhalfanappleinhishand.Helooked75.
“Whothrewthis?”heshouted,lookingaroundtheclass.
“Ibegyourpardon?”Isaid.“76threwthisappleoutofthewindow.”hesaid,“Itlandedonmycar.”
“Whothrewanappleoutofthewindow?”Ishoutedtotheclass.Therewasno77.
“Iwanttheonewhothrewthis.”saidtheman,“Iwillbewaitingoutsideforyou.”Andthenheleft,slamming(摔)thedoor.
TherewassilenceandIwenton78thelesson.
Attheendofeverylesson,asthebellrang,usuallytheclasswereallgonebeforeitfinished
79,leavingmesaying“That"sallfortoday,”toanemptyroom.
Thistime,whenthebellwentfortheendofthelesson,noone80.“That"sallfortoday,”Isaid,“Yougofirst,sir.”saidoneoftheboys.Itmadeanicechange,beingfirstout.
六、阅读表达(共5小题,计5分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Weareallaskedtomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.Thisarticlegivesussomesuggestionsonhowtomakeanexcellentspeech.
Usuallypeopleareoftenafraidofmakingaspeechinpublic.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youtalktoolong,andyougetyouraudiencebored.Lateryouthink,“ThankGoodness!It"sover.I"mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIwillneverhavetodothatagain.”
Cheerup!Itdoesn’thavetobethathard.Herearesomesimplestepstomakepreparations.Firstly,askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whyareyouspeaking?Secondly,collectasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Thirdly,spendenoughtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible,andusepictures,chartsandgraphs(图表)iftheyhelpmakeyourpointsclearer.Lastly,neverforgetyouraudience.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillbethankful.
Justremember!Beprepared.Knowyoursubjectandyouraudience.Bebrief.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.Andeeyourself.Letyourpersonality(个性)comethroughsothatyoumakepersontopersoncontact(联系)withyouraudience.
Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,youwillseethatyoudon’thavetobeafraidofspeakinginpublic.Infact,youmayfindtheexperienceso
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