2023-2024学年河北省沧州市青县中考英语模试卷含答案

2023-2024学年河北省沧州市青县中考英语模试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A．bagB．manageC．lazyD．carry2、Excuseme,Iwanttobuysomestamps.WherecanIfindapostoffice?Iknow_____notfarfromhere.Youcaneasilyfind_____.A．that;it B．it;one C．one;it D．it;that3、--Whereareyougoing?--Tothelibrary.I’vefinishedreadingthisbook,soIamgoingto_____itA．buy B．throw C．return D．borrow4、Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?—________ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme________one?A．Either;other B．Neither;another C．Neither;else D．Either;another5、Thereare_______sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe_______pollution.A．lessandless;moreandmoreB．lessandless;fewerandfewerC．moreandmore;lessandlessD．fewerandfewer;lessandless6、-Canyouanswerthisquestion?-Sorry,Ican_________understandit.A．hardly B．almost C．quite D．nearly7、Toprotectendangeredelephants,governmentshouldmakerulestopreventpeoplefrombuyingandsellingthings___________ofivory（象牙）.A．make. B．aremade C．bemade D．made8、—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A．Isearcheditonline B．IhavejustwatcheditC．It’swonderfulandtouching D．ItismadeinJapan9、Idon’tlikecheesebecauseit________toostrongand________abitsour.A．feels;looks B．smells;tastesC．sounds;look D．looks;feels10、_______doyouthinkitissinceheleftforShenzhen?Nomorethanhalfamonth.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．HowfarⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。）Marcoswasahardworkingfarmer．Everydayhisaskedhisonlysonto_______himinthefields，butPaoloseldomgotoutofbedbeforenoon．Marcoswasvery_______abouthisonlyson．OneeveningMarcos’oldfriendLuigi_______，“Marcos，whyaren’tyourfieldsreadyforplanting？”Marcosexplainedthathewasoldandhisbackhurt．HesaidthatPaolowas_______anddidnothelphimwiththefarming．“Marcos，youneedtouseyour_______asmuchasyourback．Ihaveanideaforyou．”Luigisaid．EarlythenextmorningMarcosrushedintoPaolo’sroom．“Ifoundyourgrandfather’smap!”hecried．“Wemayfind_______heburied（埋）hisgoldcoins!”Paolojumpedoutofbed．“I’llstartoverhere．”Paolotoldhisfather．Paolo_______inthefieldallday．WhilePaolodug，hisfather_______along，droppingsomethingfromhisbagintotheground．Whentheywentinfordinnerthatnight，averytiredPaolosaid，“IthinkGrandfatherwasoldwhenhemadehismap．Idon’tthinkI’lldigtomorrow．”Paolo_______tohislazywayandsleptallmorning．OnedayMarcosrushedintoPaolo’sroomandcried，“Paolo!Ifoundthetreasureinthefields!”Paolo_______wentouttolook．Hesaid，“Thereis_______herebutlinesandlinesofvegetables．”Marcossmiled．“Paola，itisallaroundyou．Youhaveenoughfoodtomakeit_______thewinter，withplentymoretosell!”Paolowasembarrassed（尴尬的）toseethathisfatherwas_______．Hisonedayofhardworkhadprovidedhiswithrealtreasure．Helearnedanimportant_______Hecouldmakeagoodlivingwithalittlehardwork．Hebecameagood_______andmadehisfatherproud．1．A．feed B．help C．save D．watch2．A．sad B．happy C．proud D．bored3．A．stoodup B．movedin C．startedout D．stoppedby4．A．busy B．excited C．lazy D．free5．A．hands B．feet C．brain D．face6．A．how B．where C．when D．why7．A．dug B．planted C．played D．arrived8．A．got B．ate C．sang D．followed9．A．listened B．returned C．talked D．led10．A．quietly B．suddenly C．sleepily D．easily11．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing12．A．through B．without C．since D．before13．A．sure B．right C．rich D．kind14．A．plan B．meeting C．lesson D．opinion15．A．student B．actor C．friend D．farmer．Ⅲ.语法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1．(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2．ourfriendsandturntothemforh3．whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4．(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5．happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6．youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7．(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8．(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9．(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10．(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、After-schoolActivitiesinJohnsonHeight

ReadingClub

Doyoulovereading?Youwillfindyourfavoritestorybookeasilyhere.Therearebooksandmagazinesaboutsports,music,art,historyandgeographyetc.JoiningareadingClubisagreatwaytoshareyourloveofgoodstorieswithothers.Youprobablymakenewfriendshere.Time:4:00pm6:00pmMondaytoFridayTel:

8204375

FootballClub

Areyouafootballboy?Doyouenjoyteamwork?Weplantotakein10membersthisnewterm.ThecoachwasoneofthestudentsofMourinho,awell-knownfootballstar.Lastyearweplayed8gamesandwon5medals.Playingfootballcanhelpyoucooperatewithothers.Time:4:30pm6:30pmEveryTuesday&FridayTel:8204201

SingingGroupAreyoucrazyaboutsinging?WearepreparingforasingingprogramonTV.WewillinviteYiYangqianxitoourSingingGroup.Heis

veryyoung,18yearsold.Heisasinger,actor,anddancer.JoinourSingingGroup,andyouwillgetaspecialexperience.

Time:5:00pm--6:00pmOnWednesdayTel:3612407ArtGroupAreyougoodatdrawing?Doyouliketodrawpeople,animals,orscenery?Takeyourworkswhensigningup.Weneed5moremembers.Youwillmeetartlovershere.WeholdArtShowsattheendofterm.It'sagoodchancetoshowyourtalent.

Time:5:00pm7:00pmOnThursdayTel:03125861．Ifyouareinterestedinfootball,youcanphone

.A．8204375 B．8204201 C．3612407 D．03125862．Joining

,andyouwillhaveachancetomeetYiYangqianxi.A．ReadingClub B．FootballClub C．SingingGroup D．ArtGroup3．InArtGroupinJohnsonHeightyoucan

.A．readbooks B．playfootball C．singsongs D．drawpicturesB14、Therocketstakeastronautsandman-madesatellitesintospace.Thesatellitesareusedforcommunication,weathermonitoringandresearch.ButhowdosatellitesstayupwithoutFallingdown?Therearetwooppositeforcesactingonthesatellite.Oneofthemistheforceofgravitation(地心引力),whichtriestopullthesatellitetowardtheearth.Theotherforceiscreatedbytherotation(旋转)ofthesatellitearoundtheearth.Thisforcetriestotakethesatelliteawayfromtheearth.Withthesetwoforces,thesatellitegoesroundandround.Thegravitationalpulloftheearthislikearopewhichkeepsthesatellitefromflyingaway.Everythingthatgoesuphastocomedown.Itisonlyamatteroftimebeforeasatellitecomesbacktotheearth.Astimegoesby,thesatellitelosesitsspeed,whichmakesthegravitationalpullstrongerthantheforcepullingitaway.Thismakesthesatellitecrash(坠落)downtotheearth.1．Theforcethatpullsthesatellitetowardstheearthiscreatedby________.A．theearth B．thesatelliteitselfC．therotationofthesatellite D．therope2．Whycan'tthesatellitesflyaway?A．Becauseoftheforcefromtheearth.B．Becausethesatelliteistoobig.C．Becauseoftheforcecreatedbytherotationofthesatellitearoundtheearth.D．Becausepeopleonearthhavemaderopestotiethesatellitestightly.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Therearefourforcesactingonthesatellite.B．Theforceofgravitationmakesthesatellitegoroundandround.C．Astimegoesby,thesatellitewillfinallyfalldown.D．Thesatellitewillstayinspaceforever.C15、SeveraltimeseachyeartheQueengivesafternoonteapartiesatwhichguestsareservedtinycakesfilledwithcreamfromherowncows.Cakesandsandwichesareboughtinbyfootmen,yetyouneverseetheQueentouchathing.Shesimplysitsbesideabigsilverplate,pouringcupsofteaforeveryoneandcarefullyavoidingthecakes.AtcocktailpartiestheQueenmovesfromgrouptogroup,chattinginformally,andmanagestomakeoneglassofdietdrinktolastawholeevening.Toursabroadaredifficultbecausehostsseemtobelievethewarmthoftheirwelcomemustbeshownwithwonderfulstatebanquets(宴).ButtheQueenhasperfectedtheartofappearingtoenjoyhermealwithoutactuallyeatingmuch.DuringonevisittothePacificislandsofTonga,aspecially-prepareddinnerwassetupinahutmadeofwoodandbambooleaves.Deepholesweredugintheground,filledwithhotstonesandbabypigs,andthepigswereslowlycookedwithdryheatoverseveraldays.TheQueenlookeduneasilyatherplatewhenshediscoveredawholeroast(烤)pigwasherserving.Thenshebecameuneasywhenaturkey,somemeat,bananasandanapplewerealsocarriedinforeachguest.Soshedependedonheroldfavouritetrickoftalkingwithherhost,KingTupouIV,carryingonawarmconversation.Atthesametimeshepushedherfoodaroundherplateandonlyateapieceofturkeyandsomefruit.ReporterstravelingwithherhavenoticedthattheQueenwillsometimesseemsointerestedinaforeignleader’spolitical(政治的)chatthatshesimplyneverhastimetofinishamealbeforeitistimetogetupandmakeherspeech.Shewillliftherfork,thenputitdownagaintomakeanotherpoint,leavingalmostallofhermealuntouched.1．TheQueentalkedwithherhostandcarriedonconversationwithhim.Thepurposeofdoingthisis________.A．toshowherpolitenessB．nottoeatmuchC．toshowhergreatinterestinfoodD．tohideherdisliketothefood2．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethattoursaredifficultfortheQueen,because________.A．shehastomeetwithsomanyimportantleadersB．shehastoeatmuchoilyfoodC．hostsalwaysgivewonderfulstatebanquetsD．shehassomanyreporterstotravelwithher3．WhatprobablyistheQueen’sartofactingatstatedinners?A．Appearingtoenjoyhermealwithoutactuallyeatingmuch.B．Drinkingmuchwater.C．Eatingapieceofturkeyandsomefruit.D．Eatingmuchwithoutbeingnoticed.D16、1．TheFirstNewscomesout_____________.A．everydayB．everyweekC．everymonthD．everyyear2．MrSmithorders6-monthFirstNewsin2016andone-yearFirstNewsin2017today,howmuchwillhepay?A．￡34.99B．￡58.99C．￡82.99D．￡93.983．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．FirstNewsishelpfultochildren.B．TherearemanyinterestingstoriesinFirstNews.C．FirstNewsisanewspaperinthetraditionalstyle.D．YouneedtogotothepostofficetogetyourFirstNews.E17、AnewwordisbecomingmoreandmorepopularontheInternetinChina-butnooneknowsquitewhatitmeans.Theword"duang"issonewthatyoucan’tevenfinditintheChinesedictionary.Butithasalreadyspread(传播)likefireontheChineseInternet,appearingmorethan8,000,000timesonWeibo,where15,000usershadmorethan312,000discussions.OnBaidu,ithasbeenlookedupalmost600,000times.Butwhatdoesitmean?"Everyone'sduang-ingandIstilldon'tknowwhatitmeans!LookslikeI’dbettergobacktoschoolnow,"saidWeibouserFahmida.Anotheruserasked:"Haveyouduang-edtoday?Mymindisfullofduangduangduang.""Toduangornottoduang,thatisthequestion,"wroteuserBeatrice."Duang"seemstobeimitating(模仿)asound.ItallseemstohavestartedwithHongKongactionstarJackieChan,whoin2004appearedinashampooad(洗发水广告)whereheusedthesound“duang”todescribehissoftandblackhair.Thewordcametopeopleagainrecently(最近)afterChanposteditonhisWeibopage.ThousandsofusersthenbegantovisitChan'sWeibopagewithcomments(评论).Thewordseemstohavemanydifferentmeanings,andthere'snoperfect(完美的)Chinesemeaningforit,butyoucoulduseittogiveemphasis(强调)tothewordthatfollowsit.Akidmightbe"duangcute",forexample.1．Accordingtothepassage,_________usersjoinedinthediscussiononWeibo.A．312,000B．15,000C．600,000D．8,000,0002．In2004,JackieChanused“duang”to_________.A．showhewasverypopularB．describehishairC．askpeopletobuytheshampooD．replytoWeibousers’comments3．Marygotagiftfromheroldfriendandsaid“Iamduangsurprised”.Shemightmeanthatshewas_________accordingtothepassage.A．notsurprisedatallB．alittlesurprisedC．quitesurprisedD．nolongersurprised4．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“_________”.A．ANewWord—DuanB．JackieChanandHisShampooAdC．LearningChineseCultureD．ANewNameforJackieChanF18、Colorsplayanimportantroleinourworld.Theyhavedifferentmeaningstopeopleofdifferentcultures.Herearesomecolorsandwhatthey_____tovariouspeopleoftheworld.RedisthefavoritecolorofbridesinVietnam.Inthiscountry,redrepresentsfortune,success,andgoodluck.InChinaredisasymbolofluckandisusedformanycelebrationssuchasweddingsandthebeginningofthenewyear.InIndiaredisasymbolofpurityandcommitment,anditisusedinweddingclothing.IntheUnitedStatesredrepresentsloveandisusedduringChristmasandValentine'sDay.Redalsorepresentsspeedandpowerinthewest,whichiswhyitisapopularcolorforracecarsandtoyrockets.InParis,allgarbagecollectorsareclothedingreen.Theydrivegreentrucksanddisposeofwasteingreenbins.Inmanypartsoftheworld,greenhasbecomeasymbolofkindnesstotheearth.InIreland,greensymbolizesCatholicism,andinIndiaitisthecolorofIslam.Yellowisthecolorthatsymbolizesthesun.Yellowcanmakepeoplefeelhappyandexcited,butatthesametimecanmakepeoplefeelangrierormorefrustrated.IntheUnitedStates,schoolbusesandtaxicabsareoftenyellow,becauseyoucanseethiscolorruoreeasily.InJapan,yellowisthecolorofbravery.TotheJapanese,Chinese,VietnameseandKoreans,whitesymbolizesdeath.TopeopleofIndiaandinthewestwhiteisacolorofpurity.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．Howmanycolorsarementionedinthearticle?A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six2．Whatdoestheunderlineword”represent”meaninthepassage?A．代表B．承认C．接受D．说明3．Whoregardsredasasymbolofluck?A．TheIndiansB．TheJapanessC．TheChineseD．TheAmericans4．Apersonwillbeevenangrierwhenhesees_____A．redB．greenC．yel