2024届河南省邓州市张村乡中学中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

2024届河南省邓州市张村乡中学中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Jane，isthisyourbag?—No.bagispink.A．IB．MyC．MeD．Mine2、Idon’tneedtobuytheCD________IwillborrowitfromLingling.A．until B．because C．if D．before3、—Ican’t_______youthemoon,butI’lldothebestjobIcan.A．prefer B．manage C．visit D．promise4、ElvisPresleywasfamousthekingofrockandroll(摇滚)whileBruceLeewasfamoushiskungfu.A．for;for B．as;asC．for;as D．as;for5、Thetwopictureslookthesametome.It’shardto_____onefromtheother.A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell6、Generallyspeaking,overmycareer,theharderthecourseis,______Iplay.A．well B．better C．thebest D．thebetter7、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhumanlike.Theyevendance.A．can B．must C．need D．haveto8、Don’tfeardifficultiesandfailure(失败).Remember:.A．Nooneiswiseatalltimes.B．Akiterisesagainstthewindratherthanwithit.C．Don’tcrossyourbridgesbeforeyoucometothem.D．Youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucan’tmakeitdrink.9、—ThatmustbeMr.John.—No,itbehim.Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago.A．maynot B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t10、WhenIgotintotheroom,Greenwastalking_________thephone.A．onB．withC．toD．inⅡ.完形填空11、Chineseschoolsoftenhaveparents’meetings.Theyhelp1knowabouttheirchildren’sschoolwork.Inourschool,theparents’meetingisonthefirst2afternoonofanewschoolyear.Thenextdayisweekend,3teachersandparentshaveenoughtimetohaveagoodtalk.Themeetingstartsat6:00p.m.andmostparentscancometoschoolafter4.Onparents’evenings,teacherstalk5parents.Teachersmeetoneortwooftheparentsatatime(一次).Thesemeetingsareveryshort,maybefiveorten6.Theseface-to-facetalksarevery7forteachers,parentsandstudents.Inourschool,studentscanlistentothetalks.Theycansitneartheirparents.8doyoufeelwhenyouhearyourteachersandparentstalkaboutyou?Ireallyfeel9,becauseIamgoodatallmy10.Whataboutparents’meetinginyourschools?1．A．students B．teachers C．parents D．friends2．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday3．A．but B．because C．or D．so4．A．breakfast B．sleep C．work D．trip5．A．with B．about C．for D．like6．A．hours B．minutes C．days D．seconds7．A．sorry B．easy C．good D．difficult8．A．Where B．Which C．Who D．How9．A．happy B．worried C．lazy D．cold10．A．sports B．lessons C．stories D．dreamsⅢ.语法填空12、短文填空Somepeoplethinkthatthey1．(get)illiftheyusetheirbrains（大脑）toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearches,scientists2．(show)usthatthemoreyouuseyourbrains,thebetterthey3．(be),andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic（充满活力的）,you4．(take)aproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers5．(use)theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways6．(rest).Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,7．(take)awalkoutdoors,domorningexerciseseveryday.8．(change)thewayofthebrains’activities（活动）isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife,9．(eat)someeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.10．(wish)youawisemanandahappylife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HelpNeeded

Areyougoodwithchildren?

WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyview

Children’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungamesforthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!

PleasecallMrsChanat555-9879.Thanks!

Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?

Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpolderpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhomes.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinusforeighthoursamonth.

CallHomeLoveat555-4663.

Doyoulovecleanbeaches?

WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarryrubbish.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callat555-6668or555-6669.

1．Ifyou’regoodwithchildren,youcangoto.A．SunnyviewChildren’sHospital B．HomeLoveC．BlueWaterBeach D．Alltheabove2．Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucouldcallat.A．555-9879 B．555-6669C．555-6668 D．555-46633．WhatcanyoudoonBlueWaterBeach?A．Cheerupsickchildren. B．Cleanupthebeach.C．Playgameswithothers. D．Fixupoldbuildings.B14、Everybodylikestakingselfies(自拍照),fromyourbestfriendtoyourfavoritepopstar.SelfiesaretakingoverRenrenandSinaWeibo.Theword“selfie”wasevennamedWordoftheYearbyOxfordDictionariesin2013.Butwhydopeoplefeeltheneedtotakethem?Andaretheydoingusmoreharmthangood?AccordingtoDr.PamelaRutledge,directoroftheMediaPsychologyResearchCenterintheUS,postingaselfieshowsabiologicalneedforself-validation(自我验证).Humanshaveanareaintheirbrainthatcontrolssocialactivity.Receivingpositivefeedback(反馈)onaselfieyouhavepostedcanbethesameassomeonestoppingyouinthestreetandpraisingyourappearance.Theactoftakingaselfiealsoputsyouinapositionofpower.Youarethedirectorandthesubjectofyourownworkofart.Ithelpspeoplefeelincontroloftheirself-imageandcanbeapowerfultool.Butcanitgotoofar?Theexpertswarnthattoomuchtimespentonselfiescanaffectpeople’sconfidence,particularlyinteenagers.Ifyouarespendingalotoftimechoosingtheperfectselfieoutfit(着装)orfindingtherightangle(角度),thentherecouldbeaproblem.Likewise(同样地),postingselfiescanharmyourpersonalrelationships.UKstudiesfoundthatmanypeoplefindithardtorelatetopeoplewhoareoftenpostingselfies.Sonexttimeyoucatchyoursmartphonetotakeaquickselfie,itmaybebettertodropitstraightbackintoyourpocket.1．WhatdoesRutledgethinkofpostingselfies?A．Ithelpspeoplegettoknoweachother.B．Ithelpspeopletakebetterpictures.C．Itjustletspeopleshowofftheirnewclothes.D．Itmeets(满足)people’sneedforself-validation.2．FromParagraph2,welearnthefollowingEXCEPT.A．itneedssomearttotakegoodselfiesB．thebraincontrolspeople’ssocialactivityC．peoplewantgoodcomments(评论)ontheirselfiesD．takingselfieshelpspeoplefeelincontroloftheirself-image3．Theexpertsthinkspendingtoomuchtimetakingselfiescan.A．affectpeople’sconfidenceB．giveawaypeople’spersonalinformationC．makepeoplespendmoreonsmartphonesD．causepeopletospendlesstimewiththeirfriendsC15、Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagentlastnight.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmyshowwastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaitedandwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn'tcareaboutme.Thatthoughtbeatme.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,"Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?"AtthattimeIdidn'trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,tookawaythephoneandpulledthelinesoutofthephone,andshoutedatthephone,"Yeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Badtelephone!"Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.Istoodwatchingher,speechless.Whatonearth...?Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,"Nowhearthis!Allobjectsinthisroom-ifyoudoanythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!"Thensheturnedtome,kissedme,andsaidquietly,"Dear,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol."Withthat,shelefttheroom.Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginmyfeelingshadchanged.Iwaslaughing.HowcouldIhavetroublewiththatphone?HerunusualactionshelpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.Iwasabletolistentohimandtalktohimquietly.1．（小题1）Whydidthewritershoutatthetelephone?A．Hewasmadatthetelephone.B．Hewasworriedabouthiswife.C．Hewasangrywithhisagent.D．Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.2．（小题2）Whatdidthewriter'swifedoaftersheheardhisshouting?A．Shesaidnothing.B．Shethrewthephoneaway.C．Sheshoutedathim.D．Shecalledtheagent.3．（小题3）Whatmadethewriterlaugh?A．Hiswife'ssweetkiss.B．Hisownbehavior.C．Hischangeablefeelings.D．Hiswife'ssuggestion.D16、2018istheYearoftheDog.Althoughdogsareseenasfriendsandpartofthefamilytoday,ChinaandWesterncountrieshavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutdogs.InChinese,somewordsaboutdogshavederogatorymeaning,suchas“Leadadog’slife.”InEnglish,however,thesituationisdifferent.Peopleuse“everydoghashisday”todescribeaperiodofgoodluck,“worklikeadog”todescribeahardworkerand“agaydog”todescribeahappyperson.Thedog-humanrelationshipgoesrightbacktothebeginningsofWesterncivilization.Perhapsthemostmovingexampleisfromthe8thcenturyBC,inGreekpoetHomer’sTheOdyssey.WhenGreekheroOdysseusfinallyreturnshomeafter20yearsawayatwar,noonebuthisdogArgosrecognizeshim.TheArgosisanold,sickdog,andisabouttodie;butheisoverjoyedtoseehisowneragainaftersomanyyears.Infact,peoplewereclosetodogsinawaytheyweren’tclosetocows,pigsorevenhorses.Farmersworkedcloselywithdogs.Butevenaftersciencecametoagricultureanddogslosttheirtraditionalroles,therelationshipbetweenmenanddogsremained.NowadaysintheWest,millionsofpeoplekeepdogsaspets.Theyareattheheartoffamilylife.Peoplefeedthem,takethemonholidaysandlookafterthem.Inreturn,dogsareloyalinawaythatfriendssometimesaren’t.ThisloyaltyistheoriginoftheEnglishsaying,“Adogisman’sbestfriend.”1．WhichmaybeasayingaboutdogsinChina?A．Agaydog. B．Leadadog’slife. C．Worklikeadog. D．Everydoghasitsday.2．ThestoryofOdysseusandhisdogismovingbecause.A．thedogwilldieintwoyears B．heisoverjoyedtoseehisdogagainC．onlythedogrecognizeshimafterthewar D．hereturnshomeaftertwentyyearsawayatwar3．Whathappenedtodogsaftersciencecametoagriculture?A．Farmersworkedcloselywithdogs. B．Theystillkepttheirtraditionalroles.C．Peoplepreferredpigsandhorsestodogs. D．Menanddogsremainedingoodrelationship.4．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Allpeoplekeepdogsaspetsinwesterncountries. B．Infact,dogsmaybemoreloyalthansomefriends.C．ArgoswasagreatGreekherointhe8thcenturyBC． D．ChinaandEnglandhavethesamebeliefsaboutdogs.E17、Buildinganappisabigproject.Ifyouwanttobuildthenextgreatsmartphoneapp,youneedaplan.First,thinkaboutthekindofappthatyouwanttobuild.Willyourappbeagame?Willitbeforbusiness?Thenmakeaschedule(日程安排)forbuildingtheapp.YouneedplentyoftimeforresearchbeforeyouarereadytobuildNowyou'rereadytomaketheapp.Buildinganappislikeapuzzle(拼图)withmanydifferentparts.Youcanbuildityourselforfindacompanytohelpyou.Therearemanyvideosandwebsitesthatcanteachyoutobuildone.Somewebsitesprovide"buildingblocks"forappdevelopers.Asyoubuild,youpickblocksfromthewebsiteandputtheminyourapp.Afteryoubuildyourapp,youneedtocheckitcarefully.Lookforbugs.Mostappshaveseveralproblemstofix.Showyourapptopeople.Asktheiropinions.Mikesureeverythingworksbeforelettingpeopledownloadit.Therearesomanytoolsthatcanhelpyoubuildapps.Havingtherighttoolswillmaketheworkeasier.Nowalmostanyonecanmakeanewapp.1．Whatarebugsaccordingtothearticle?A．Insects.B．Opinions.C．Problems.D．Tools.2．Whichmagazinewouldprobablyhavethisarticle?A．OutdoorAdventures.B．BusinessNews.C．ModernFashion.D．TechnologyToday.F18、Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone﹣childpolicy（政策）before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.From2016,two﹣childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two﹣childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,two﹣childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonlychildgirl,theburden（负担）ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two﹣childpolicycanguarantee（保证）thenumberofChinesepopulation.Allinall,one﹣childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo﹣childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsofnowadays（现在）andthefuture.1．Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?A．America B．Britain C．China D．Japan．2．Theunderlinedphrase“carriedout”inParagraph1means“”inChinese.A．携带 B．取消 C．禁止 D．实行3．Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone﹣childpolicybeforeinorderto．A．solvethepopulationproblemB．takecareoftwooldcouplesC．sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparentsD．arguethattwo﹣childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffect4．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．One﹣childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages．B．It’seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple．C．Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulati