广西防城港市第三中学2022年春季学期八年级英语期中练习题

防城港市第三中学2022年春季学期期中测试卷八年级（下）英语科试卷【注意事项：】1．考试时间120分钟，满分120分2．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。3．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。4．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。.1._________2.____________3._____________4._______________5.________________（二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Forfourdays.B.Inoneweek.C.Abouttwodaysago.7.A.Yes,Ithinkso.B.I'mreading.C.No,I'msotired.8.A.Thankyou.B.Goodidea.C.Seeyoulater.9.A.Seeyou.B.Ofcourse.C.Notatall.10.A.SorryB.Idon'tknow.C.Thankyou.（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。11.What'sthematterwithJane?A.Shehasacold.B.Shebrokeherleg.C.Shebrokeherarm.12.WhatdoesthegirlhopetohelpJanewith?A.English.B.Housework.C.Math.13.WherewilltheyvisitJane?A.Atherhome.B.Inthehospital.C.Atschool.请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。14.Whowillhandoutnotices?A.Sally.B.Linda.C.Jeff.15.Howmanyteenagerswillfixupoldbikes?A.Three.B.TwoC.One.16.WhatwillDaviddo?请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题。17.WhendidKittymoveintoanewhouse?A.Notlongago.B.LastFriday.C.Manyyearsago.18.HowwillGeorgeandAlicegettoKitty'shome?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.19.Whattimewillthepartystart?A.At3:30.B.At6:00.C.6:30.20.WheredoesKittylive?A.InRoseGarden.B.NearRoseGarden.C.InRosePark.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。21.Thestormhappened___________.A.inthemorning.B.afterlunchC.intheevening22.Beforethestormcame,theweatherwas___________.A.coldB.coolC.hot23.Whenthewritercamebackinto_________,itwasrainingharder.A.hisclassroomB.hishouseC.hisgarden24._________brokethedoor.A.AbigtreeB.ThepaperC.Thewriter25.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthestorm?A.Theworstinyears.B.Theworstinhislife.C.Theworstlastweek.（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。NameLoveVolunteeringMikeplayingbasketballteachesthe26.____________studentshowtoplaybasketballDaveanimalsworksinthe27.__________animalhospitalsJohnreadingand28._________visitsthesickkidvisitsthesickkidsSallypaintingpaintsfortheschool29.___________Annasingingsingsfortheoldorsingto30.________people二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上31.—What's_______matterwithhim?—Hehas__________headache.A./;aB.the;theC.the;a32.Anniehasa_________,andsheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday.A.coldB.feverC.toothache33.ThemovieissointerestingthatIdon't________seeingitagaintomorrow.A.enjoyB.mindC.keep34.Theteacher'shelpmadea_______myEnglishstudy.A.bigdifferenceB.bigdifferenceonC.bigdifferenceto35.—Didyoureadanyofhisbooks,Alice?—Yes,________.ButIthinkthey’realittleboring.A,fewB.severalC.much36.1wasnothappy,________thepeopletherewereverykind.A.althoughB.orC.unless37.—Linda,couldyoupleasetellmehowto_________withothers?—Sure,I'dloveto.A.getonB.putonC.laughat38.—MisLin_________mydeskmatewithherlessonswhenIleftschool.—Sheisreallyaniceteacher.A.helpedB.ishelpingC.washelping39.Earthquakesalwayshappen_________,soitisdifficulttoknowwhentheycome.A.hopefullyB.suddenlyC.usually40.—Petergotan“A”intheEnglishexam.—___________.Heisn'tgoodatEnglishatall.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rekiddingC.Ofcourse三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。Peoplehavefoundthateven18-month-oldchildrencanhelpwithchores.Whenparentstellthesechildrentolookatthepaperonthefloor,thekidswillpick41.________up.However,someparentsthinkchildhoodisjustforplaying,sotheydon'tasktheirchildrentodo42.___________.Butotherparentsbelievethatdoingchoresis43.________forkids.Doingchoreshelps44__________children'sindependence.Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareaboutothersbydoing45.____________.Thingslike46.__________petorababyandhelpingcookmealsaresomeexamplesofhelpingothers.Herearesome47.__________fordoingchores.Tolearnresponsibility（责任）.Doingchoreshelpskidsberesponsible.Tolearntoshare.Kidswhohelptocleanwon'tmakea48.________athome.Theyknoweveryonedoesalottocleanitup.Tolearnskills（技能）．Kidswilllearn49.__________tocook，cleananddootherthingsinthehouse．Doingchores50.________kidsmanyimportantthings.Sochildrenshouldhelptheirparentswithsomechores.They'lllearnalotbydoingchores.41.A.youB.himC.herD.it42.A.houseworkB.homeworkC.shoppingD.fishing43.A.famousB.lateC.goodD.bad44.A.dependB.developC.changeD.provide45.A.runningB.sportsC.homeworkD.chores46.A.worryingaboutB.givingawayC.takingcareofD.gettingoutof47.A.troublesB.reasonsC.risksD.signs48.A.differenceB.decisionC.messD.plan49.A.whereB.howC.whyD.when50.A.reachesB.learnsC.lendsD.borrows四．阅读理解（共20小题，51-55每小题1分，56-70每小题2分，共35分）ATheweatherwassunny.Tedandhismotherwereontheirwaytothefoodstore.Tedlikedwalkingtothestore.Theneighborhoodwasabusyplace.Hesawlotsofdifferentthings.Healsometmanypeoplewholivednearhere.“Hello,Ted.Hello,Mrs.Gomez,”saidMr.Hill.Hewasstandingoutsidehisstore.Hesoldbooks.Onrainydaysafterschool,Tedwouldvisitthestore.Mr.HillwouldshowhimbooksthathethoughtTedwouldlike.Thentheyreachedthefoodstore.Mrs.Kingownedthestore，andshealwayshadaspecialtreat（款待）forTed.Today,shegavehimsomefreshorangejuice.Tedthankedherandsharedthejuicewithhismother.Thentheystartedtheirshopping.Whentheygoteverythingtheyneeded,Tedandhismotherwalkedbackhome.OnthewaytheymetMrs.Green.Shewasaniceoldwoman.ShelivedbyherselfnextdoortoTed.Ted'smotherinvitedhertocomefordinnerandMrs.Greenagreed.TedwassohappybecauseMrs.Greenalwayshadsomeinterestingstoriestotell!根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。51.Tedwasgoingtothefoodstorewithhismom.52.Mrs.Gomezwastheownerofabookstore.53.Mrs.KinggaveTedsomefreshorangejuicetodrink.54.Ted’smominvitedMr.Hilltohavedinnerwiththem55.TedwashappybecausehelikedMrs.Green'sinterestingstories.BAliceIamashygirl.PeoplesaythatIneedtobemoreoutgoing.Butitishardforme.Ihavefewfriendsatschool.Isthereanyonewhocanhelpme?SteveIamthesameasyou.Imeanthatisalsoaproblemforme.Iamintrovertedlikeyou.It'shardformetogetonwellwithothers.KellyIwasalsoshywhenIwasyounger,anditwashardformetotalkwithothers.ThenIfoundIhadtochangemyself.Justtalktothepeoplearoundyouandbemoreactive,butdon'ttalkaboutanythingthatyoudon'twantanyonetoknow.Iamstillalittleshynow,butIknowIhavechangedalot.RoseYoujustneedtospeakoutyourmind.Believeyourselfandsaywhatyouwanttosay.Thebiggestproblemshypeoplehaveisthattheyarenotsureofeverythingdo.SarahItcanhelpyoualottotrytojoinclubsorasportsteamatschool.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。56.What'sSteve'sproblem?A.Heisashyboy.B.Hedoesn'tbelieveothers.C.It'shardtochangehimself.D.Hisfriendsdon'tlike57.57.HowmanypeoplegiveadviceonAlice'sproblem?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.58.Theunderlinedword“introverted"means“”inChinese.A.内向的B.乐观的C.固执的D.慷慨的59.WhichofthefollowingisRose'sadvice?①Speakoutyourmind.②Joinasportsteam.③Believeyourself.④Bemoreactive.⑤SaywhatyouwanttosayA.②④⑤B.①②④C.①③⑤D.②③⑤60.WemayseethispassageA.InasciencebookB.onthemenuC.atatrainstationD.ontheInternet.CItwasraininghardasIwaswalkingupthehilltowardsthestationatsixo'clockonaSaturdaymorning.Atthisearlyhourtherewasn'tmuchtrafficandthereweren'tmanypeople.JustasIwascrossingtheroadnearthetopofthehill,acarcamearoundthecorner.Itwastravelingveryfast.Suddenlyithitalamppost（路灯柱）andturnedover.Irantothecartohelpthedriveratonce.Hewasbadlyhurtandtherewasalotofbloodonhisface.Ayoungwomanhurriedintothestationandphonedanambulance（救护车）whenItookcareofthedriver.Manypeoplecametoseewhathappened.Apolicemanarrivedafewminuteslaterandaskedmealotofquestionsabouttheaccident.Afterawhiletheambulancearrivedandthedriverwassenttothehospital.OnMondaymorningIwenttothehospitaltoseetheman.Thedoctortoldmethathewasmuchbetter,andhewouldleavethehospitalafterafewdays'rest.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。61.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?A.Neartheschool.B.Nearthehospital.C.IntheschoolD.Nearthetopofthehill.62.Whathappenedtothedriver?A.Hedrovethecarverywell.B.Hewashitbyatruck.C.Hewasbadlyhurtintheaccident.D.Hedidn'thurthimself.63.Whohurriedintothestationandphonedforanambulance?Ayoungwoman.B.Apoliceman.C.Somepeople.D.Thewriter.64.Whatdidthepolicemando?A.Hetookthedriveraway.B.Hephonedforanambulance.C.Hesentthedrivertothehospital.D.Heaskedthewriteralotofquestions.65.What'sthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.BadWeather.B.ATerribleCarAccident.C.ASaturdayMorning.D.AKindPoliceman.DDrinkingwaterisgoodforyourhealth.Therearesomescientificwaysofdrinkingwater.Itisthebestmedicinetodrinktwoglassesofwaterinthemorning.Drinkcleanwater.Drinkthewaterthathasnotbeenboiled.Manypeoplethinkboiledwaterissafeandgoodforpeople'shealth.Infact,itisnottrue.Theboilingpointofwateris100℃．Byboilingit,mostbacteria（细菌）inwatercanbekilled.Inthepast,thewaterwaslesspolluted,soboilingwasagoodwaytomakecleanwater.Butheavymetalsandotherdangerousthingsintoday'swateraremuchmoreterriblethanbacteria.Boilingdoesn'tsolvethatproblem.Andboilingwatermaygiveusmoredangerousthingsinourglass.Neverusesoftdrinkstotaketheplaceofwater.Waterisalsoneededinwinter.Drinkwaterattherighttime.*Aftergettingupinthemorning,youhavelesswaterinyourbody,becauseyouweren'tdrinkingforthewholenight.Soyoushoulddrinksomewatertokeephealthyaftergettingupinthemorning.Thatcanpreventhighbloodpressure（血压），cerebralhemorrhage（脑溢血）andsoon.*Drinkingwateratabout10a.m.helpsyourbodykeepenoughwater.*Drinkingwateratabout3p.m.cancleanthewastesoutinyourbody.*Abouteighto'clockintheeveningisthebesttimetodrinkwater.Yourbloodgetsthickerwhenyousleep.Waterwillmakeyourbloodthin.Besides,weshoulddrink2Lofwatereveryday.Waterisveryimportantinourlife.Weshoulddrinkwateroften.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。66.Aceordingtothepassage,inthemorningisthebestA.drinkingsomewater;medicineB.havingsomeporridge;breakfastC.drinkingsomehotsoup;medicineD.drinkingsomecoffee;breakfast67.__________canpreventhighbloodpressure,cerebralhemorrhageandsoon.A.DrinkingsomemilkbeforegoingtobedB.DrinkingsomewaterbeforegoingtobedC.DrinkingsomewateraftergettingupinthemorningD.Drinkingsomebeeraftergettingupinthemorning68.Atabout3p.m,drinkingwatercancleanthe_________outinyourbody.A.oilB.foodC.bloodD.wastes69.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthebesttimetodrinkwateris________.A.beforesupperB.abouteighto'clockintheeveningC.afterbreakfastD.abouteighto'clockinthemorning70.Thearticleismainlytellsus__________.A.howtoboilwaterB.thebesttimeofdrinkingwater.C.WhatisimportantinourbodyD.somescientificwaysofdrinkingwater.五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。A:YoulookunhappyWhat'swrongwithyou?B:71.__________________________A:Why?B:HetalkedtomewhileIwasreading.72._______________________.A:Andthen?B:Andthenheshoutedatme.Sowefoughteachother.A:73.______________.Youshouldn'tdothattoyourbrother.B:Iknow.74.______________________.A:Youshouldsaysorrytoyourbrother.Youareafamily.75.__________________________________B:Ithinkyou'reright.Iwillsaysorrytohimtonight.Thankyou.A:You'rewelcome.A.Itsoundsterrible.A.Itsoundsterrible.B.Ihadafightwithmybrother.C.Anyway,you'reolderthanhim.D.Icouldn'tstandthatandshoutedathim.E.ButIdon'tknowwhatIshoulddonow.第II卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应的横线上。76._____________(两者都不)ofushasacar.Sowebothtakethebus.77.Mygrandmotherlives___________(单独)butshedoesn’tfeellonely.78.MandywasillsoIsenthersomeflowersto__________(欢呼；喝彩)herup.79.LittleJohnnyatetoomuchfoodlastnightandgota_______________(肚子疼).80.Lookout,there's_____________（破损的）glassonthefloor.Don‘tgetyourfeethurt.（二）词形变换（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。81.Itrained_________(heavy)andtheywereallwet.82.Nobodyishere.Wehavetodoitby_______________(us).83.Everyoneknowsthe_______________(important)ofkeepinghealthy.84.Westernpeopleliketouse__________(knife)andforkstoeat.85.Johnwas__________(take)ashowerwhenhisbrothercalledatnightlastnight.（三）选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。sportstoowellsowhatthinnershouldcarefullytiredeatingsportstoowellsowhatthinnershouldcarefullytiredeatingMarywasill,86._________shewenttoseeadoctor.“Doctor,I’mnotfeeling87._______,”saidMary.“EverytimeIdomyhomework,Ifeel88.______.ifIgettoschoolonfoot,Ihavetositdownandrestforafewtimes.Thedoctorlookedherover89.________.Atlasthesaid,“Nothingserious,butI’mafraidyouare90._