2023-2024学年会同县英语五年级第二学期期末预测试题含解析

2023-2024学年会同县英语五年级第二学期期末预测试题（时间：90分钟分数：100分）

学校_______班级_______姓名_______一、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。1.()A.him B.her C.they2.()A.first B.second C.three3.()A.letter B.pick C.take4.()A.April B.Tuesday C.Wednesday5.()A.breakfast B.spring C.winter二、选出最恰当的一项，完成下列各小题(每题2分,共10分)。6.—___________()—Atfourthirtyp.m.A.WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?B.WhenisWomen’sDay?C.Whendoyouusuallyplaysports?7.—________didyougo?()—Ateighto’clock.A.WhereB.HowC.When8._____isinMarch.()A.China’sNationalDayB.TreePlantingDayC.Children’sDay9.—Isshesleeping?()—________A.No,shedoesn’t.B.No,heisn’t.C.Yes,sheis.10.There_______someotherspecialdaysinMay.()A.isB.beC.are三、判断下列单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同(每题2分,共10分)。11.判断句子描述与图片是(T)否(F)相符：MybirthdayisinApril.（）12.Herbrotherhasthreemathsbooks.（）13.hearbear（）14.whowhose（）15.判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Howmucharetheseshortpants?（）四、连成句子(每题2分,共10分)。16.go,I,with,father,shopping,often,my(.)________________________________________________17.hometown,is,my,This(.)18.you,where,go,did,(?)_________________________19.from,find,We,information,can,books(.)_______________________________20.show,Can,you,theway,me,thehotel,to(?)五、对话排序。(10分)A.Yes,it’safestivalforoldpeople.B.Theyarehelpingtheoldpeople.Theyoftenhelpthem.C.Look!Whatarethechildrendoingoverthere?D.Great!They’resohelpful.E.DoyouknowtheDoubleNinthFestival,Meimei?E____________________________六、根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(10分)Candolphins(海豚)talk?Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords(语言),buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Agroupof(一群)fishisa“school”.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytravel(旅行)together.Dolphinsarenotfish,buttheyswimtogethertoo.Dolphinstalkwiththeotherdolphinswhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakemanysoundsunderthewater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausethesoundsarevery,veryhigh.Peoplegetthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforalargeaquarium(abigzooforthefish).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketogoawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysave(救)people.1.Dolphinscantalkwith_________.()A.sounds B.words C.feelings2.Agroupoffishisa“school”.Why?()A.Becausetheycanstudytogether.B.Becausetheycangotoschooltogether.C.Becausetheycangotomanyplacestogether.3.Whatdoesaquariummean?()A.马戏团 B.海洋馆 C.展览馆4.Peoplecan’theardolphins’soundsbecause_________.()A.thesoundsaretoohighB.dolphinscan’ttalkC.dolphinsdon’tlikepeople5.WhichoneisNOTtrue?()A.Dolphinswanttogoawayfromtheirschool.B.Dolphinssometimessavepeople.C.Peoplecanwatchdolphinsinanaquarium.七、根据短文，将表格信息补充完整。(10分)LiBin’sblogLily’sblogHello!MynameisLiBin.Iamastudent.Iliveinavillage.Itissmallbutbeautiful.Ilikereadingbooks.I’llbeateacherinfifteenyears,becauseIwanttoteachchildreninmyvillage.Ibelievetheywillbebetterinthefuture.Hi!I’mLily.Iwillbeawriterinsixteenyears.Iliketravelling.IamgoingtostayinChinaforayear.IwillwriteabookaboutChina,becauseIwantmorepeopletoknowaboutChina.IbelieveI’llhaveagoodtimethere!NameHobbiesWantstobeReasons(Why?)LiBin____1____a___2___in15yearsBecausehewantsto___3___inhisvillage.Lilytravellingawriterin____4____yearsBecauseshewantsmorepeopleto____5____.八、根据对话内容，补全短文。(10分)Shopkeeper:Whyareyoushoppingtoday?Sarah:Mymumworkedlastnight.SoI’mshoppingtoday.Shopkeeper:Goodgirl!Sowhatdoyoudoontheweekend?Sarah:IoftenwatchTVandplayping-pongwithmyfather.Shopkeeper:Thatsoundslikealotoffun.Sarah:Yes,butI’malsohard-working.Iusuallywashmyclothes.SometimesIcookdinner.Shopkeeper:You’resobusy!Youneedarobottohelpyou!IamSarah.Mymumworkedlastnight.SoIamshoppingtoday.Ioften___1___and___2___withmyfather.I’malso___3___.Iusually___4___andsometimesI___5___.IamsobusyandsoIneedarobottohelpme.九、读一读，选出合适的选项补全对话。(六选五)(10分)A:Excuseme,____1____?B:Sure.Goalongthisstreet,andthenturnrightatthethirdcrossing.___2___A:Isitfarfromhere?B:Yes.___3___A:____4____B:Yes.YoucantakeBusNo.7there.Onlythreestops.A:Thankyouverymuch.Youaresokind.B:___5___A.It’sabout2kilometersaway.B.CanItakeabustogothere?C.canyoushowmethewaytothetrainstationD.WhichbuscanItake?E.You’rewelcome.F.Youcanseeitonyourleft.十、阅读短文并选择。(10分)Mother’sDayisaholidayformothers.Onthisday,mothersdon’twork.It’sonthesecondSundayinMay.It’scelebratedintheUnitedStates,England,Sweden,India,Mexicoandsomeothercountries.Onthatdaymanypeoplesendpresentsoflovetotheirmothers.Thosewhosemothersarestillaliveoftenwearapinkorredroseorcarnation,whilethosewhosemothersaredeadwearawhiteone.ThecelebrationofthefirstMother’sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopulararoundthecountryandtheworld.1.Mother’sDayison.()A.thefirstSundayinMay B.thesecondSundayinMayC.thethirdSundayinMay2.MothersgotoworkonMother’sDay.()A.Should B.must C.don’t3.ThecelebrationofthefirstMother’sDaywasheldin.()A.Philadelphia B.England C.India4.Thefirstcelebrationwason.()A.May10,1980 B.May20,1908 C.May10,19085.WesendforMother’sDay.()A.carnation B.clothes C.shoes

参考答案一、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。1.C【解析】【详解】A他，B她，C他们，AB都是人称代词宾格，C是人称代词主格，故选C。2.C【解析】【详解】A第一，B第二，C三。AB是序数词，C是基数词，故选C。3.A【解析】【详解】A字母，B摘，C拿，BC都是动词，A是名词，故选A。4.A【解析】【详解】A四月，B星期二，C星期三。BC都是表示星期几，A是月份。故选A。5.A【解析】【详解】A早餐，B春天，C冬天，BC是季节名词，A是三餐名词，故选A。二、选出最恰当的一项，完成下列各小题(每题2分,共10分)。6.C【解析】【详解】答句句意：在下午4点30分。回答是时间点，提问用when或者whattime来提问。A你周六干什么，不符合语境。B什么时候是妇女节，回答应该是3月8日，不符合语境。C你一般什么时候做运动，符合语境。故选C。7.C【解析】【详解】句意：—你________去？—在八点钟。本题考查疑问副词，A哪里，B怎样，C什么时候。根据答语可知问句询问时间，故选C。8.B【解析】【详解】句意：植树节是在三月。本题考查名词词组，A国庆节，B植树节，C儿童节。根据句意和常识可知植树节在三月，故选B。9.C【解析】【详解】句意：她正在睡觉吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Isshe引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes,sheis.否定回答是No,sheisn’t.故选C。10.C【解析】【详解】句意：五月还有一些特殊的日子。本题考查therebe句型，横线后是名词复数，be用are，故选C。三、判断下列单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同(每题2分,共10分)。11.F【解析】【详解】句意：我的生日在四月。本题考查陈述句和专有名词。图片显示是7月4日，句子与图片不相符，故答案为F。12.F【解析】【详解】brother画线部分发音是/ð/，three画线部分发音是/θ/，maths画线部分发音是/θ/，发音不同，故答案为F。13.F【解析】【详解】所给单词划线部分的发音分别为[ɪə]，[eə]，发音不同，故答案为F。14.T【解析】【详解】所给单词画线部分的发音均为[h]，发音相同，故答案为T。15.F【解析】【详解】句意：这条短裤多少钱？本题考查特殊疑问句和名词辨析，图中是裤子，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。四、连成句子(每题2分,共10分)。16.Ioftengoshoppingwithmyfather.【解析】【详解】略17.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，hometown家乡，is是，my我的，This这，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这是我的家乡。故答案为。18.Wheredidyougo?【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，you你(们)，where哪里，go去，did助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)去哪里了？故答案为Wheredidyougo?19.Wecanfindinformationfrombooks.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，from从，find找到，We我们，information信息，can能，books书，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们可以从书中找到信息。故答案为Wecanfindinformationfrombooks.20.Canyoushowmethewaytothehotel?【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，showmetheway为我指路，Can可以，you你，thehotel宾馆，to向，朝，根据所给问号且无疑问词，可知句子是一般疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：你能告诉我去酒店的路吗？故答案为Canyoushowmethewaytothehotel?五、①.A②.C③.B④.D【解析】【分析】所给各句汉语意思：A.是的，这是老年人的节日。B.他们正在帮助老人。他们经常帮助老人。C.看！孩子们正在那边做什么？D.太棒了！他们很有帮助。E.梅梅，你知道重阳节吗？根据句子汉语意思，可知对话大意为：在重阳节，孩子们帮助老人。【详解】首句已给出，问梅梅知道重阳节吗，E.DoyouknowtheDoubleNinthFestival,Meimei?；说重阳节是什么节日，A.Yes,it’safestivalforoldpeople.；问孩子们在做什么，C.Look!Whatarethechildrendoingoverthere?；说孩子们在做的事，B.Theyarehelpingtheoldpeople.Theyoftenhelpthem.；对孩子们的劳动做出评价，D.Great!They’resohelpful.；故答案为ACBD。六、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚。【1题详解】句意：海豚可以用_________交谈。A声音，B话语，C感情，根据句子“Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds.”，可知海豚可知用声音交流，故选A。【2题详解】句意：一群鱼就是一个“学校”。为什么？A因为它们可以一起学习。B因为它们可以一起上学。C因为它们可以一起去很多地方。根据句子“Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.”，可知它们一起旅行去很多地方，故选C。【3题详解】句意：aquarium是什么意思？根据“abigzooforthefish”一个鱼的大动物园，再结合选项可知aquarium是海洋馆，故选B。【4题详解】句意：人们听不到海豚的声音是因为______。A声音太高了，B海豚不会说话，C海豚不喜欢人类，根据句子“Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausethesoundsarevery,veryhigh.”，可知是因为海豚的声音太高了，故选A。【5题详解】句意：哪一个是不正确的？A海豚想离开它们的学校。B海豚有时会救人。C人们可以在水族馆里观看海豚。根据句子“Dolphinsdon’tliketogoawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.”，可知海豚不喜欢离开它们在海洋馆的学校，而不是想离开，所以A选项描述错误。故选A。七、1.readingbooks2.teacher3.teachchildren4.sixteen5.knowaboutChina【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述的是李斌和莉莉喜欢做的事情和想要成为什么样的人。【1题详解】根据句子“Ilikereadingbooks.”可知李斌的爱好是读书readingbooks，故答案为readingbooks。【2题详解】根据句子“I’llbeateacherinfifteenyears,becauseIwanttoteachchildreninmyvillage.”可知李斌十五年以后想成为一位老师，老师teacher，故答案为teacher。【3题详解】根据句子“I’llbeateacherinfifteenyears,becauseIwanttoteachchildreninmyvillage.”可知李斌想在他的乡村教孩子们，教孩子们teachchildren，故答案为teachchildren。【4题详解】根据句子“Iwillbeawriterinsixteenyears.”可知莉莉十六年后想成为作家，十六sixteen，故答案为sixteen。【5题详解】根据句子“IwillwriteabookaboutChina,becauseIwantmorepeopletoknowaboutChina.”可知她想要更多的人了解中国，了解中国knowaboutChina，故答案为knowaboutChina。八、1.watchTV2.playping-pong3.hard-working4.washmyclothes5.cookdinner【解析】【导语】本文讲了萨拉周末做的事情。【1题详解】句意：我经常和爸爸______和______。根据“IoftenwatchTVandplayping-pongwithmyfather.”，可知萨拉经常和爸爸看电视和打乒乓球，故答案为watchTV。【2题详解】句意：我经常和爸爸看电视和______。根据“IoftenwatchTVandplayping-pongwithmyfather.”，可知萨拉经常和爸爸看电视和打乒乓球，故答案为playping-pong。【3题详解】句意：我也很______。根据“Yes,butI’malsohard-working.”，可知萨拉也很勤奋，故答案为hard-working。【4题详解】句意：我通常_______，有时我________。根据“Iusuallywashmyclothes.SometimesIcook