【热考时文】2022年冀教版中考英语话题阅读拓展 课件36

01YakutskisacityinSiberia,

Russia.Itisabout450kilometerssouthoftheArcticCircle（北极圈）.Itisoneofthe1placesonearth.Andthetemperatures（温度）inwintercan2to-60℃.Yakutskliesonsoil（土壤）thatisfrozen（冷冻）allyearround.3inthisareahadtoadapt（适应）toverylowtemperatures,

4theychangedtheirsize.Mostplantsgrowclosetogether,andtheyareonlyafewcentimeterstall.NikoforIvanovisa5.Hegrowsappleswhichcanliveincoldweather.Theapplesareso6thattheyareasbigasblueberries.Theyarecrunchy（脆的）and7likenormalapples.Thisyear,Ivanovtriedtomakejamfromtheapples.Butpickingthemwastoo8andittooktoomuchtime.He9pickalltheapples,sohejusttookahandfulandatethem.Theotherswereleftasa10tohisfriends,andbirdsatethefruit,too.()1.A.oldest B.coldest C.richest D.quietest()2.A.make B.take C.stop D.drop()3.A.Birds B.People C.Plants D.Animals()4.A.or B.for C.so D.but()5.A.farmer B.doctor C.driver D.worker()6.A.beautiful B.popular C.small D.sweet()7.A.feel B.smell C.look D.taste()8.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting D.terrible()9.A.couldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't()10.A.way B.meal C.business D.giftBDCCACDBAD雅库茨克是西伯利亚的一个城市，距离北极圈只有450千米，气温非常低。NikoforIvanov是这里的一位农民，他种植了一种和蓝莓一般大小的特殊苹果，这种苹果能在寒冷的天气里存活。1.placen.地方Thiswouldbeagoodplaceforapicnic.这可是个野餐的好地方。2.liev.位于；坐落在Thevillageliesinapeacefulvalley.这个村庄位于一个安静的山谷里。3.centimetern.厘米4.pickv.摘；选择Ipickedsomecarrotsandafewtomatoes.

我采摘了一些胡萝卜和几个西红柿。Hepickedtherightanswer.他选择了正确的答案。1.Itisoneofthecoldestplacesonearth.（oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……的人/物之一”

）那是世界上最冷的地方之一。2.He'soneofmydearestfriends.他是我最亲密的朋友之一。02Welcometo2022BookSaleEveryyear,wehaveabooksaleonthefourthSaturdayofJuly.Inthebooksaleof2021,overthreehundredbookloversintheneighborhoodcametobuytheirfavoritebooks.Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.Wanttohavealook?JoinusandI'msureyou'llhaveagreattime!WHERE:ForFunParkonFifthStreetWHEN:July23rd,20223:00pm-5:00pmCONTACT:639-0289Ifyouhaveoldbookstosell，pleasefinishtheform（表格）belowandemailittoMariaatmaria168@Hotmail.combefore6:00pm,July15th,2022.Name:____________________________Phonenumber:_____________________Email:____________________________Bookstosell:______________________()1.Whencanwegotothebooksalein2022?A.OnFriday.

B.OnSaturday.

C.OnSunday.

D.OnMonday.()2.Ifsomeonewantstovisitthebooksale,heorsheneedstogotoa____.A.Park

B.bookstore

C.school

D.library()3.Howlongwillthebooksalelast?A.Foronehour.

B.Foroneandahalfhours.C.Fortwohours.

D.Fortwoandahalfhours.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebooksaleismainlyforstudents.B.Fromtheform,Mariacangetbooksellers'address.C.Therearemanynewandoldbooksonthebooksale.D.Peoplehavethreewaystoknowmoreaboutthebooksale.()5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.

B.Inadiary.

C.Inanewspaper.

D.Inadictionary.BACCC本文是一则关于2022年图书促销会的广告。图书促销会在每年7月的第4个周六举办，在这里有成千上万本各种各样的新旧图书打折出售。1.thousandsof成千上万的Therewerethousandsofpeoplethere.那里有成千上万的人。2.kindn.种类Iliketotrydifferentkindsoffood.我喜欢品尝各种食物。3.onsale出售；折价销售Ticketsareonsalefromthebookingoffice.售票处正在售票。4.belowadv.在下面Theyliveonthefloorbelow.他们住在下一层楼。03ThereismorethanjustfunnyvideosonTikTok.Itishelpingtobringnewlifetobooksandreading.Peoplearepostingvideoswiththehashtag（标签）BookTok（#BookTok）onTikTok.Inthevideos，theytalkaboutthebooksthattheylove.BookToknowhasalmost10billionviews（浏览）.Ithelpsmoreyoungpeopletakeupreadingasahobby.“IstartedreadingwhenIcameacrossBookTokforthefirsttimelastOctober，MireilleLee,15,said.”MireillenowrunsapopularBookTokaccount（账号）withher13-year-oldsister.Theiraccounthasover305,600followersand6.9millionlikes.Oneoftheirmostpopularvideosgivesasummary（总结）ofabook.Inthevideo，thereismusicandpicturestotellpeoplemoreaboutthestory.Thesisterssaidtheirvideosandsummarieshelppeopleunderstandthebooksbetterandreadmore.BookTokisn‘tjustforchildren,

however.It'sforanyonewholovestoread.()1.WhydopeoplepostvideoswiththehashtagBookTok?Togetmorelikes.

B.Tomakemorefriends.

C.Totellpeoplehowtoread.

D.Tosharesomethingaboutbooks.()2.WhendidMireillestartreading?A.Attheageof13.

B.Attheageof14.

C.Attheageof15.

D.Attheageof16.()3.HowmanypeoplefollowMireilleandhersister'saccount?A.About10billion.

B.Over305,600.

C.Over6.9million.

D.About600,305.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BookTokismorepopularthanTikToknow.

B.Mireille'ssisterdidn'tlikereadinginthepast.C.AllMireille'svideoshavemusicandpictures.

D.Thesistersthinktheirvideosarehelpful.()5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofBookTok?A.Useful.

B.Funny.

C.Terrible.

D.Boring.DBBDA近来，抖音上带有BookTok标签（#BookTok）的视频受到了人们的广泛欢迎，人们可以通过这些视频分享自己喜欢的书籍。BookTok不只适合年轻人，它适合所有喜欢读书的人。1.talkabout谈论Whentheygettogether,alltheytalkaboutisfootball.他们在一起时，谈论的都是足球。2.almostadv.几乎；差不多Thestoryisalmostcertainlyfalse.这个陈述差不多肯定是虚假的。3.billionn.十亿Worldwidesalesreached2.5billion.

全球销售额达到了25亿。4.takeup开始做；学着做Shehastakenuptheoboe.她学起吹双簧管来了。5.comeacross（偶然）发现；遇见；碰见Icameacrosschildrensleepingunderbridges.我偶然发现睡在桥下的孩子。1.“IstartedreadingwhenIcameacrossBookTokforthefirsttimelastOctober,”MireilleLee,15,said.（startdoingsth.“开始做某事”）15岁的MireilleLee说：“去年10月我第一次发现BookTok时就开始读书了。”2.Shestartedlaughing.她笑了起来。04InAugust,1979,PhilipRobertsandhiswifeGracetookatriptoSussex,theUK.There,theycametoashopandsawalovelyplant（植物）.TheshopkeepertoldPhilipthatthesmallplantwouldnotbloom（开花）for100years.Philipfeltsorry,buthelovedit.Hepaidabout￡2,tookithomeandkeptitinthefrontroom.Philipthoughtthathewouldhavetopasshislovelyplant“Prickly”ontohisgrandson.Buttheshopkeeperwaswrong.InJune,2021,theplantstartedtogrowmiraculouslyafter42years.AndtoPhilip'ssurprise,itbegantobloomwithsmallyellowflowers.Philipisreallyhappy,saying

,“Itisgrowingsotallthatwecannotkeepitinthehouseanymoreandhavetotakeitout.”Philip'sdaughterSallyis57yearsold.WhenherparentscalledandtoldheraboutPrickly，shedrovefor30minutestoseetheplant.Shetookmanyphotosofthenine-foot-tallPrickly.Sadly,likeotheragave（龙舌兰）plants,

Pricklywilldiesoonafteritblooms.Philiphastosaygoodbyetohisoldfriend.()1.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat

.A.theshopkeeperisafriendofPhilip’s

B.PhilipandhiswifeliveinSussexC.theplantwassmallwhenPhilipboughtit

D.Philipgottheplantforfree()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“miraculously”meaninChinese？A.缓慢地

B.奇迹般地

C.健康地

D.幸福地()3.WhydoesPhiliphavetotakePricklyoutside?Itistootall.

B.Itmakesthehousedirty.

C.Hedoesn'tlikeitanymore.

D.Thesuncanhelpitgrow.()4.HowoldwasSallywhenPricklycametoherhome?A.Fiveyearsold.

B.Tenyearsold.

C.Twelveyearsold.

D.Fifteenyearsold.()5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Someplantsneverbloom.

B.Someplantsaredifficulttokeep.C.Asmallplantgrewveryquickly.

D.Aplantbegantobloomafter42years.CBADD1979年，Philip买了一株植物，当时他被告知，这株植物100年都不会开花。令他感到惊喜的是，2021年6月，这株植物竟然奇迹般地开花了。1.takeatrip旅行Itisexcitingtotakeatripinspring.春游总是令人兴奋的。2.shopkeepern.店主3.passsth.on(tosb.)传给；转交Passthebookontomewhenyou'vefinishedwithit.你看完那本书后请传给我。4.wrongadj.错误的Igotalltheanswerswrong.

我的答案全都错了。5.saygoodbye道别；告别Shedidn'tevensaygoodbyetohermother.她甚至没有向母亲道个别。1.Itisgrowingsotallthatwecannotkeepitinthehouseanymoreandhavetotakeitout.（not…anymore“不再……”）它长得太高了，以至于我们不能再把它放在屋子里，只好把它拿出来。2.Nowshewon'thavetogoouttoworkanymore.现在她不必再出去工作了。05Thankstomoderntransportation（交通工具）suchasplanesandtrains,youcangetthingsfromdifferentpartsofChina.Youcantravelfarandfast.Butwhatwaslifelikeinancient（古代的）timeswithoutmoderntransportation？About2,500yearsago,ChinesepeopleusedtheGrandCanal（大运河）totravelandcarrythings.ThecanalwasbuiltfromtheSpringandAutumnPeriod（春秋时期）.Itisnearly3,200kilometerslong.Intheworld,itisthelongestman-madewaterwayandrunsfromBeijinginthenorthtoZhejianginthesouth.Withthecanal,peopleinancientChinacarriedthingsmoreeasilythanbyusinghorsesandcowsortravelingonfoot.Today,

halfofthecanalisstillmakingadifferencetoourlife.Torememberthecanal，theUnitedNationsissued（发行）astampofiton25thAugust,2021.ItwillletmorepeoplelearnaboutthegreatwaterwayofChina.根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词。1.___________2.___________

3.___________

4.___________

5.___________traveledBeijingeasierworkingrememberTheGrandCanalinChinaHistory•People1orcarriedthingsbyusingtheGrandCanalabout2,500yearsago.•

PeoplestartedtobuildtheGrandCanalduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.TheGrandCanalruns3,200kilometersfrom2toZhejiang.•Itwas3forpeopletocarrythingsbyusingthecanalthanbyusinghorsesandcowsortravelingonfoot.Today•HalfoftheGrandCanalisstill4inpeople'slife.•On25thAugust,2021,astampoftheGrandCanalcameoutto5it.大运河始建于春秋时期，北起北京，南至浙江，全长近3200千米，是世界上最长的人工水道。得益于大运河，古代的人们运送东西和出行都方便了很多。为了纪念它，联合国于2021年8月25日发行了一枚印有大运河的邮票。1.thanksto幸亏；由于I'malothappierthesedaysthankstomybestfriend.这些日子我开心了许多，多亏了我最好的朋友。2.modernadj.现代的Stressisamajorproblemofmodernlife.压力是现代生活中的主要问题。3.withoutprep.没有；缺乏Theyhadgonetwodayswithoutfood.他们两天没吃东西了。4.man-madeadj.人造的；非天然的It'saman-madelake.这是一个人工湖。1.Butwhatwaslifelikeinancienttimeswithoutmoderntransportation？（Whatis/wassth.like？“……怎么样？”

）但是在没有现代交通工具的古代，生活是怎样的呢？2.Whatistheweatherliketoday？今天的天气怎么样？06阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。Itwastheweekend.AfterAnnafinishedhomework,Mrs.Millera1.______her,“Whataboutgoingtothelibrary?”“Soundsgreat!”Annasaid.WhenAnnaandMrs.Millerarrivedatthelibrary,theys2.______aposter（海报）aboutastorytellingsession（会）thatday.AnnawasveryexcitedandshewenttotheChildr