湖南省邵阳市隆回县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023年春季学期八年级期终质量监测试题卷英语温馨提示：1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为90分钟，满分100分；2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；3.请在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。第一部分听力技能（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）1.A.Yes,weare. B.Yes,wedo. C.Yes,wehave.2.A.Ofcourse,Ican. B.Iboughtit3yearsago. C.Becauseit'sinteresting.3.A.Certainly. B.Metoo. C.Meneither.4.A.WewerewatchingTV. B.Wedidourhomework. C.Weoftentalkwitheachother.5.A.Yes,please. B.Thankyou. C.I'mverywell.B）理解根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共15小题，每小题1分）听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。6.Howheavyisthedog?A.15kilos. B.45kilos. C.55kilos.7.Wheredidtheboylivefiveyearsago?A.Inthecity. B.Inthevillage. C.Onanisland.听下面的对话，回答第8至10小题。8.WhatkindofmusicdoesWilliamlikebest?A.Popmusic. B.Countrymusic. C.Modernmusic.9.WhatwillWilliamandSaradothisafternoon?A.Haveaparty. B.Listentoareport. C.Gotoaconcert.10.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At3:15p.m. B.At3:45p.m. C.At4:15p.m.听下面的对话，回答第11至13小题。11.WherewasGeorgeyesterday?A.Ataparty. B.Atthecinema. C.Ataconcert.12.WhodidGeorgestaywithyesterday?A.Hisbrother. B.Hisfriend. C.Hissister.13.WheredidGeorgesit?A.Attheback. B.Atthefront. C.Inthemiddle.听下面的对话，回答第14至16小题。14.Howistheweather?A.Cool. B.Cold. C.Hot.15.WhatexamwillHelentakenextweek?A.Science. B.English. C.Geography.16.WhatdoesJaythinkHelenshoulddo?A.Goforawalk. B.Getsomesleep. C.Studyforherexam.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。17.WhendidFredandhisparentsgototheirnewhouse?A.LastTuesday. B.LastThursday. C.LastSaturday.18.Whatwasthebigletteronthemap?A.“L”. B.“X”. C.“K”.19.WheredidFredfindanoldbox?A.Underabigtree. B.Underthebed. C.Onthesofa.20.Whatwereinsidethebox?A.Computergamesandtoys. B.Coinsandbooks. C.Booksandtoys.第二部分知识运用（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）21.—Togetinto_________gooduniversity,youmuststudyhard.—ButIcan'tworkhardall_________time.Ineedtorelaxsometimes.A.the;a B.a;a C.a;the22.Ifwejustthinkabout_________,nobodywouldliketomakefriendswithus.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves23.—You_________ordertoomuchfood.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.—Isee.A.would B.should C.shouldn't24.—CouldIdriveyourcar,Dad?—Sorry,youcan't.Youcan'tdrive_________youare18.A.when B.until C.since25.Uptillnow,she_________manystorybooks.AndAliceinWonderlandisherfavorite.A.hasread B.willread C.reads26.—_________whenitstartedtorain?—Iwasfishingbythelake.A.Whatareyoudoing B.Whatdidyoudo C.Whatwereyoudoing27.Claudiastudies_________thananyotherstudentinherclass.A.carefully B.morecarefully C.mostcarefully28.—WhatdoyouthinkofBeijingUniversalResort?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Ihave_________beenthere.A.never B.ever C.already29.—Mr.Liu_________thebooklastMonday.—Iknow.Heitfor9days.A.borrowed;hasborrowed B.borrowed;haskept. C.hasborrowed;borrowed30.—Helen,I'msorryIcan'tgotoXinhuaBookstorewithyouthisweekend.—_________.Wecangotogethernexttime.A.Nevermind B.Ihopeso. C.OfcoursenotB）完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）DoyoulikeChinesecharacters（汉字）?Areyou31inthehistoryofChinesecharacters?InChina'soldstories,Cangjiecreated（创造）Chinesecharacters.Cangjiewasvery32,sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecording（记录）things.However,Cangjiefoundthatthejobbecamemore33asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew.Hewantedtofindouta（n）34tosolvetheproblem.Oneday,Cangjiewenthunting（打猎）35severalotherpeople.He36thehunters（猎人）chosetheirwaybylookingatthedifferenthoofprints（蹄印）ofanimals.Afterseeingthis,Cangjiethought37thereweredifferentsymbolsfordifferentthings,hewouldbeabletorememberalltheimportantthingseasily.Throughhardwork,he38createdthesymbolsforwriting.Thenews39HuangdiandhewashappywithCangjie'swork.HeaskedCangjieto40thesymbolstoothers.Soonlotsofpeoplelearnedthesymbolsforwriting.31.A.interested B.weak C.strict32.A.kind B.brave C.clever33.A.surprising B.difficult C.boring34.A.way B.answer C.size35.A.for B.in C.with36.A.hoped B.agreed C.found37.A.if B.and C.but38.A.probably B.finally C.recently39.A.worried B.broke C.excited40.A.hide B.teach C.report第三部分阅读技能（四节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）A）正误判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）Lastweek,weaskedourstudentsaquestionontheInternet,“Doyougetonwellwithyourparents?”Over3,000studentsgavetheiranswers.Theresultsshowedthatalthoughallthestudentswanttogetclosetotheirparents,itisnotalwayseasytodothat.Over65%ofthestudentssaytheygetonreallywellwiththeirparents.Andabout80%ofthestudentssaytheyhavefunwiththeirparents.Butitdoesn'tmeantheyalwaysagreewitheachother.Moststudentsarguewiththeirparentssometimesoroften.About50%ofthestudentssaywhentheydon'tagreewiththeirparents,theywillsitdownandtalkwiththemcarefully.But40%ofthestudentssaytheywillshout.“Shoutingneverhelps,”saysoneofourteachers.“Speakupandletyourparentsknowyourideas.Butdon'tusealoudvoice.”41.Morethan3,000studentsrepliedtothequestion.42.About2,400studentshavefunwiththeirparents.43.50%ofthestudentswillshoutattheirparentswhentheydon'tagreewitheachother.44.Ifyouwantyourparentstoknowyourideas,youshouldusealoudvoice.45.Aschoolprobablywrotethepassage.B）阅读图表阅读下面的图表，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）MuseumofIce-CreamSingaporeHoursMonday—WednesdayClosedThursday——SundayOpen10:00A.m.—10:00p.m.TicketsAdults$38Kidsaged2andbelowFree46.Themuseumisopen_________dayseachweek.A.3 B.4 C.547.HowmuchdoJaneandhertwo20-year-olddaughtersneedtopayfortheirvisittothemuseum?A.$38. B.$76. C.$114.TheOutbackisalargedesertareaofAustralia.Readtheadvicebeforeyougothere.Do’sTakeenoughwater.TherearefewplacesforyoutofindwaterintheOutback.Youcanliveformanydayswithoutfoodbutnotwithoutwater!Wearahatandusesunblock（防晒霜）.Thesunisoneofthebiggestdangersthere.Youshouldonlyhike（远足）inthemorningandintheeveningbecauseit'sveryhotbetween1:00p.m.and5:00p.m.Don'tsDon'tworrytoomuchaboutsnakes.Therearemanydifferentkindsofsnakesbuttheydon'tusuallykillpeople.Don'tswimindeepwater.Therearedangerouscrocodiles（鳄鱼）andtheyoftenhurtpeople.48.WhatisthemostimportantthingforyouintheOutback?A.Water. B.Food. C.Sunblock.49.IntheOutback,it'sdangeroustohike___________.A.inthemorning B.intheevening C.intheafternoon50.Youshouldnotswimindeepwaterbecause__________.A.crocodilesmayhurtyou B.snakesmayhurtyou C.thewateristoodirty.C）阅读选择阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）Giraffesaremyfavoriteanimals.WhenIwasthree,mymomreadmeastoryaboutgiraffesandIfellinlovewith（爱上）theanimals.IdecidedtoworkwithgiraffeswhenIgrewup.NowIworkasagiraffekeeperinazoo.Lotsofvisitorscometowatchgiraffeseveryday.Ioftentellthemfactsaboutgiraffes.Someofthefactsaboutthemarereallysurprising.Oneofthemostincrediblefactsisthatgiraffeshavethesamenumberofbones（骨头）intheirnecksaswedo.Giraffesdon'thavetocompetewithotheranimalsforfoodatgroundlevelbecausetheycanreachtothetopsofthetrees.Giraffesdon'tdrinkmuchwater.Theygetmostofthewaterfromtheleaves（叶子）.Now,giraffesarebecomingfewerandfewerinthenaturalenvironment.Thisisbecausepeoplecutdowntoomanytreesforfarming.51.Thewriterfellinlovewithgiraffesafter_________.A.listeningtoastoryaboutgiraffesB.watchinggiraffesinthezooC.seeingaphotoofgiraffes52.Whatisthewriternow?A.Anewsreporter. B.Agiraffekeeper. C.Ananimaldoctor.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incredible”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.毫无疑问的 B.难以置信的 C.滑稽有趣的54.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Howgiraffescompeteforfood.B.Whatgiraffeseateveryday.C.Wheregiraffesgetfoodandwater.55.Whyaregiraffesbecomingfewerandfewerinthenaturalenvironment?A.Becausepeoplecutdowntoomanytreesforfarming.B.Becausefarmerskillthemforfood.C.Becauseotheranimalsfightthemforwater.D）信息摘录阅读短文，完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。（共5小题，每小题2分）Doyouwanttodovolunteerworkbutdon'tknowhow?Herearesomeideasforyou.HelpingyouroldneighborsWhenpeoplegetolder,itbecomeshardertodomanythings.Oldpeoplelivingalonecanalsofeellonely.Asavolunteer,youcandoalottohelptheoldinyourneighborhood.Youcanvisitandtalktothem.Andthereisalsomuchhouseworkyoucanhelpwith.HelpingthedisabledManypeoplewithdisabilitiesneedhelp.Someofthemevencan'tliveontheirown.Youcanvolunteertoreadbookstotheblindordeliver（递送）somethingforpeoplewhocan'tgetaroundtoowell.HelpingpoorfamiliesSomefamiliesdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyfoodandclothesfortheirkids.Somepeopleevenhavenoplacetolive.Tohelpthesepeople,youcangiveclothes,foodormoneyto,orraisemoneyfor,acharity（慈善机构）.WhomtohelpWhattodoOldneighbors★Visitandtalktothem★Helpthemwith5657★58totheblind★Deliversomethingforpeopleunableto59toowellPoorfamilies★Giveclothes,foodormoneytoacharity★60foracharity第四部分写作技能（两节，共6小题，满分20分）A）英汉互译阅读下面短文，将文中划线的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题2分）Myhometownisasmallvillagefarawayfrombigcities.Thereisariverinmyhometown,butIneversawanyfishinitbefore.61.Thereusedtobemanyfactoriesalongtheriver.Theyputwasteintotheriverandthatmadethewaterdirty.What'sworse,peoplecutdowntoomanytreestomakemorespacefortallbuildings.62.Asaresult,animalsdidn'thaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.63.自从2019年以来，我的家乡发生了很大变化。Thegovernmenttookaction（采取行动）tomaketheenvironmentbetter.Theyclosedthesefactories.Sothedirtywaterintheriverbecameclean.Icanseemanykindsoffishswimmingfreelyinitnow.Thevillagersalsodidsomething.64.他们种了许多树。Thesetreesarehometomanywildanimals.65.Icanhearbirdssingagain.Ifyouvisitmyhometownoneday,Ibelieveyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.B）情景作文（共1小题，满分10分）66.刘老师是你们学校的健康顾问，针对几名学生的健康问题，他给出了一些建议。请根据以下表格内容，写一篇短文。StudentsHealthproblemsAdviceMariooftenhasacolddrinkalotofwater;exerciseeverydayJimmysometimeshasasorethroatdrinksomehotteawithhoneyJudyoftenhasasorebackshouldn'tsitfortoolong要求：1.包含提示中的所有要点，语言表达准确，语句通顺，可适当发挥；2.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Inourschool,Mr.Liu'sjobistohelpwithourhealthproblems.Hereishisadviceforthreestudentswhohavehealthproblems.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023年春季学期八年级期终质量监测英语参考答案第一部分听力技能（两节，共20小题，满分20分）A）1—5BCCABB）6—10BABCA 11—15CCBAB 16—20ACBAC第二部分知识运用（两节，共20小题，满分20分）21-30CBCBACBABA 31-40ACBACCABCB第三部分阅读技能（四节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）41-45TTFFT 46-50BCACA 51-55ABBCA56.（much）housework 57.Thedisabled 58.Readbooks59.getaround 60.Raisemoney第四部分写作技能（两节，共6小题，满分20分）注意:61—65题每题2分，情景作文满分10分。61.过去河边有许多任务厂。62.结果，动物没有地方住，也没有食物吃。63.Since2019,myhometownhaschangedalot/greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.64.Theyplantedlotsof/manytrees.65.我又能听到鸟儿唱歌了。情景作文Onepossibleversion:Inourschool,Mr.Liu'sjobistohelpwithourhealthproblems.Hereishisadviceforthreestudentswhohavehealthproblems.Mariooftenhasacold.Mr.Liuthinksheshoulddrinkalotofwaterandexerciseeveryday.Jimmysometimeshasasorethroat.Mr.Liuadviseshimnottotalktoomuch.Heshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.AsforJudy,sheoftenhasasoreback.Mr.Liu'ssuggestionisthatsheshouldn'tsitfortoolong.Sheneedstoliedownandrest.Mr.Liureallyhopesthatallthestudentscanlookafterthemselveswellandgrowhealthily.八年级下册末考听力原文A）反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。1.DoyouliveintheUnitedStates?2.Whydoyoulikethetoysomuch?3.Ihaveneverbeentoawaterpark.4.Whatwereyouandyoursisterdoingat9:00lastnight?5.Bestwishestoyouforyourexam.B）理解根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。M:Look!Thisisapictureofmydog!Here.W:Heishuge.M:Iknow.Heweighsforty-fivekilos.W:Really?That'samazing.What'shisname?M:He'scalledMax.W:Howlonghaveyouhadhim?M:Almostfiveyears.Igothimwhenwemovedoutofthecity.听下面的对话，回答第8至10小题。W:William,whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?M:Hi,Sara.Ilikepopmusic,modernmusicandcountrymusic.Butcountrymusicismyfavorite.W:Oh,thereisaconcertthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Sure,I'dliketo.