国家开放大学本科《理工英语4》在线形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

PAGEPAGE1国家开放大学本科《理工英语4》在线形考单元自测1至8试题及答案说明：资料整理于2024年6月；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台在线形考考试。单元自测1试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽5个小题！！！―Doyoumindmyusingmymobilephonehere?―___________________.B.Yes,useitplease.C.No,ofcoursenot―Howisyourbusinessgoing?―___________________.A.Good,it’sgrowingallthetime.B.Thankyou.C.I’mgoingtoBeijing.―IwonderifIcoulduseyourtablettonight?―__________.I’mnotusingitrightnow.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.No,thankyou.C.Sure,hereyouare.―Oh.Dear!I’velostmynewwatch.―___________________.A.I’msad.B.That’sallright.C.Whatapity!―ThankyoueversomuchfortheAppleWatchyousentme.―___________________.A.Nothanks.B.I’mgladyoulikeit.C.Pleasedon’tsayso._________,heknowsalotaboutcomputer.A.AsheisachildB.ChildasisheC.Childasheis_________thismultimediaproducthassomeshortcomings,ithasalsosomegoodpoints.A.WhileB.IfC.NotonlyConsideringtheneedsofthenewgeneration,weproposetheconceptofthe_________network.A.wearingB.wearableC.wearedHeremotelycontrolsmymobilephone_________hecansetupitforme.A.thatB.sothatC.inordertoIfyouwanttodownloadthisapp,youneedtoconnectyourmobilephone_________Internetfirst.A.toB.forC.withMyassistantwillnow_________themachineinaction.A.demonstrateB.demobilizeC.domesticSo_________thatmillionsofpeoplequeuetobuyit.A.popularisthesmartphoneB.popularthesmartphoneisC.thesmartphoneispopularTheBBChasjustsuccessfullydemonstrateda_________radiotransmissionsystem.A.digestiveB.dignityC.digitalThespeedwithwhichdigitalcamerascantake,processand_________animageisphenomenal.A.transmitB.transactC.translateTheyare_________makeanannouncementlaterontoday.A.wishtoB.expectedtoC.lookingforwardtoYouwillquicklygetusedto_________thisnewdigitalcamera.A.useB.usingC.beran第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、排序等)(共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★阅读理解:这是客服人员帮助客服创建进入个人账户的场景,请在空格内填入字母将对话排序。A.Johnson:Confirmed!B.George:It’sfreefromtheGooglePlaystoreandourRemoteServiceisofferedfreeofcharge.C.Johnson:Yes,IwanttosetupaGoogleaccount,couldyouremotecontrolmymobilephoneandsetupitforme?D.George:Samsungcustomerservice,canIhelpyou?E.George:NowpressOKtostartusingtheapplication.F.George:ThenyoushoulddownloadandinstalltheSmartTutorapp.G.George:OK.First,pleasemakesureyourphoneisrunningaminimumofAndroid2.2andconnectedtotheinternet.H.Johnson:Wheretodownloadtheapp?DoIneedpayforit?I.Johnson:Ientered.Thankyou.J.Johnson:Thankyou!Downloadfinished.[答案]D；C；G；A；F；H；B；J；E；I★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。TesseraMultimediawasfoundedin1997andspecializesindesignand{A.development;B.develop;C.developed}ofweb,multimediaandmobileapplications.WithheadquartersinThessaloniki,TesserahasdevelopedbusinessactivitiescoveringthewholeGreeceandhasdevelopedasignificantpartnernetworkandalargecustomerbase{A.by;B.on;C.with}investinginlong-termrelationshipsoftrustandreliability.Ourcompanyhasdesignedandsuccessfullyimplementedasignificantnumberofcomplexsoftware{A.projection;B.project;C.projects}inawiderangeofsectors.Tesserahasgainedexceptionalexperienceindesigningwebsitesandportals,educationalgames,e-commerceapplicationsandmobileapps.Tesseraseekstobealways{A.keepintouch;B.uptodate;C.contact}withcurrenttrendsandadvancementsinsoftwaretechnology,constantlyinvestinginnewtechnologiesandhumanresources.Thedevelopmentdepartmentconsistsof{A.new;B.qualified;C.temporary}staffensuringhighquality,integratedservices.Atthesametime,ourpersonnelistrainedsystematicallyindeployingnewtechnologies,aimingthatourproductionsarealwaysonthecuttingedgeoftechnology.★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写T错误写F。Baidu,China’sleadingsearchenginecompany,hasunveileditsowneyewearcalledBaiduEye.ItissaidtobeadifferentproductfromGoogleGlassintermsoffunctionality.ThecompanydemonstratedaworkingprototypeonSeptember3atitsannualTechnologyInnovationConferenceinBeijing.ItbearsasimilaritytoGoogleGlass,butithasnoscreen.Instead,thedeviceusesacameratoscanobjects,andfocusesonanalyzinginformationarounditsuserandbeamingthattoasmartphone.Baidusaysthedeviceisdesignedtosupportimagesearch.Thecompany’sCEORobinLibelievesinfiveyears’time,peoplewillgetusedtosearchingbyimageandaudioratherthantext.LihasgivenanexampleofhowonecantakeadvantageofBaiduEye,Ifyouareinashoppingmallandcomeacrossawomanwhoseskirtlooksreallyattractive,youtakeaphotoofherskirtusingBaiduEye,andyou’llgettoknowwheretobuyoneforyourself.AccordingtoKaiserKuo,Baidu’sdirectorofinternationalcommunications,BaiduEyecanalsorecognizevoiceandgesture,Youcanusevoicecommands,orgesturecommands-likeexpandingtozoom,orcirclinganobjectinyourfieldofviewwithyourfinger.BaiduisyettoannounceareleasedateormarketingplansforBaiduEye.1.BaiduisChina’sleadingsearchenginecompany.[答案]T2.BaidulaunchedaproductthathasmorefunctionsthanGoogleGlassonSeptember3.[答案]F3.BaiduEyecanscanobjectswithitssmallscreen.[答案]F4.Thecompany’sCEORobinLibelievesthatpeoplewillgetusedtosearchingbytext.[答案]F5.BaiduhasalreadyannouncedthereleaseofBaiduEye.[答案]F单元自测2试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽5个小题！！！―___________________.―Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyournewproduct?A.Whatdoyoudo,sir?

B.whatdoyouwanttobuy?

C.CanIhelpyou,sir?―Letmeintroducemyself,I’mTom.―___________________.A.Itismypleasure.

B.pleasedtomeetyou.

C.whatapleasure.―Couldyougivemethebrochureforthatmachine?―___________________.A.Yes,hereyouare.

B.No,thanks.

C.Yes,please.―Howabouthavingadrink?―___________________.A.Goodidea.

B.Metoo.

C.Helpyourself.―Perhapsyouhaveheardourproducts.Wouldyouliketoknowsomethingmore?―___________________.A.Sure.Goahead.

B.Idon’tneedanything.

C.I’veheardlotaboutyou.Myassistantwillnow_________themachineinaction.A.demobilize

B.domestic

C.demonstrateSpaceshipsarestockedwithavarietyof_________foods.A.instant

B.initial

C.instinctTheCheetahrobotmadebyMIT’sscientistscanjumpoverhurdleswhile_________.A.itrunning

B.running

C.beranThereasonwhyhedidn’tcometoschoolwas_________hewasill.A.because

B.why

C.thatThescientistspokeconfidently,_________impressedmemost.A.that

B.sothat

C.whichTheyaretryingtomakeanewproduct-theworld’ssmallest_________robot.A.hammer

B.humane

C.humanoidTheybuiltarobotcapableof_________spokencommands.A.understand

B.understanding

C.understoodWe_________todeliverthegoodswithinaweek.A.assure

B.guarantee

C.guardWetrustthisnewproductofourswill_________toyourmarket.A.appeal

B.appear

C.appeaseYoucanturnonthetoyrobotby_________thisbutton.A.pressing

B.press

C.pressed第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、排序等)(共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★阅读理解:这是在展会上一名销售人员向顾客介绍新产品的场景,请将对话排序。A.Salesman:ThisisAction’sprideandjoy,theKitchenMaster.It’saprimeexampleofourfuturelineofsmartproducts.Weareallveryexcitedaboutthisoven.5.Intrialruns,thisproducthasperformedverywell.B.Customer:Well,Thisoneseemsnice.C.Salesman:Goodmorning,welcometoourbooth.WhatcanIdoforyou?D.Customer:Great.Thenhowabouttheprice?E.Salesman:Weplantoreleaseitnextmonth.Youcanvisitourofficialwebsitetoorderit.F.Customer:Really?Canyoutellmewhatissospecialaboutit?G.Salesman:Yes.ThelargestcharacteristicofthisovenistheCorrectCookoption,whichusesasensortoseeifthedishhasbeenproperlycookedthroughandthrough.Youwon’tfindthisfeatureinanyothermicrowaves.H.Customer:Thankyou.I.Thatsoundsreallycool.WherecanIgetthis?J.Salesman:Ourpricesvarybecausethefunction,designandcoloraredifferent.Hereisourcatalogues.[答案]C；B；A；F；G；I；E；D；J；H★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Ifyouwantyourproductdescriptionappealingandinformative,writeyourarticlelinkingfeaturesandbenefitsfirst.It’softennotenoughtojustlistthefeaturesofaproductasyouraudiencemaynotalwaysunderstandthem.Use{A.description;B.descriptive;C.described}languagetoconveyhowanyonefeaturewillbenefitthebuyerand{A.how;B.what;C.who}purchasingtheitemwillmaketheconsumer’slifeeasier.Potentialbuyerswanttoknowwhattheproductwilldoforthem.Second,useclearanddecisivelanguage.It’simportantwhenwritingproductdescriptionstobeconcise.Usecommonlanguageandtermsthatareeasyto{A.remember;B.write;C.understand}.Clearlydescribetheproductwithout{A.toget;B.get;C.getting}tootechnicalorboringsothereaderstaysengaged.Lastbutnottheleast,includeacall-to-action.Thebestproductdescriptionsalways{A.askto;B.askfor;C.asking}asale.Becreativeandencouragethepotentialbuyertopurchaseyourproductbytellingthemexactlyhowtodoit.★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。RobyMiniisjust40centimeterstall,hasalargeroundscreenforaheadandhasbeendesignedtohelpseniorcitizenslivingalone.ManufacturedbyroboticscompanyShanghaiPTInfo,thebrightlycoloredrobot,whichcosts5,000yuan($790),waslaunchedonAug14tohelpentertainandmonitorelderlypeople.InShanghailastyear,thenumberofregisteredresidentsatleast60yearsoldwas4million.Thatwasnearly30percentofthepopulation.By2018,thefigureisprojectedtoriseto5million.Withmanylivingalone,robotssuchasRobyMinicanhelpplayacrucialroleincaringfortheelderly.Itwillchangethewaypeopleinteractwithdigitalproducts,Hongsays.FoundedinMay,ShanghaiPTInfohadalreadydonethegroundwork.Infact,theresearchteamspentthreeyearsdevelopingthespeechrecognitionsystembeforethefirmwasofficiallylaunched.With360-degreewheelshiddenunderitsbody,RobyMinicanfollowapersonthroughfacerecognitionandstrikeupaconversation,telljokesorprovideinformation.Therobotalsoworksasacomputerterminal,supplyingweatherinformation,orderinggroceriesonlineandevenbookingtaxis.RobyMinicanbeconnectedtoothergadgetsaswell,suchassmartwristbandsormagneticdevicesondoors.RobyMinicanalsoconnectanelderlyownertoadoctorthroughitshigh-definitionscreen.AlreadyShanghaiPTInfoistalkingtothreecommunityhospitalsinShanghai’sMinhangdistrict.SincetherobotislinkedtotheInternet,itcansupportlong-distanceaudioandvideocalls.MassproductionstartedthismonthandShanghaiPTInfoplanstomanufacture200,000unitsthisyear.ButthefutureisnoteasyforShanghaiPTInfo.Earlierthisyear,FlyingwingsIntelligentRobotTechnology(Shanghai)introducedamachinewithsensorsthatwillringanalarmwhenanelderlypersonfallsdown.TianjinShangjiuShengyuanTechnologyGroupalsodevelopedarobotforseniorsin2014.Ownerscanturnonthelightsandair-conditioningunitsbypressingbuttonsonthemachine.Itcanalsoremindelderlyownerstotakepills,andinformthemofhospitalcheckupsandfamilybirthdays.1.RobyMiniisthenameof_______.A.aroboticscompanyB.arobotC.aseniorcitizenlivingalone2.RobyMiniisdesignedto_______.A.helplookafterchildrenlivingaloneinseniorhighschoolB.helpentertainandmonitorseniorcitizensC.changethewaypeopleinteractwithdigitalproducts3.Accordingtothispassage,thenumberofregisteredresidentsatleast60yearsoldwillbe_______.A.4millionnextyearB.30percentofthepopulationC.increaseto5millionby20184.ThewriterthinksthefutureisnoteasyforShanghaiPTInfobecause_______.A.therearetoomanyelderpeopleinShanghaiB.RobyMinicannotringanalarmwhenanelderlypersonfallsdown.C.thecompanywillfacetoughcompetitioninthemarketplace5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.HowtoUseaRobotB.ElderPeopleIncreaseinShanghaiC.RobotGivesHelptoOlderPeople单元自测3试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽5个小题！！！―Doyouthinkcosmeticsurgeryismorepopularwithwomen?―___________________.A.Yes,absolutely.Becausewomenpaymoreattentiontobeauty.B.Yes,womenaremorepopularthanmen.C.No,menarepopularthanwomen.―Ihaveascaronmyface,soI’vemakeupmymindtohaveaplasticsurgery.―___________________.A.Goodidea.B.I’venoidea.C.Amazing.―Isitbettertobephysicallyattractiveorintelligent?―___________________.A.Yes,itisveryattractive.B.No,itisnotattractive.C.Forme,beintelligentisbetter,butthatdependson.―Whatadvicewouldyougivetoafriendwhowantscosmeticsurgery?―___________________.A.Iwouldadvisethemnottohavethatsurgery,becausetheyareverywell.B.Iwouldtellthemthattherearemanyrisksandmuchcostofthatsurgery.C.Ihavenothingtogivetomyfriends.―Wouldyouhavecosmeticsurgeryifitwasfree?―___________________.A.No.Gooddietandexercisearegreatalternatives.B.Yes,Iwouldnothaveit.C.No,Iwouldhaveit.Althoughplasticsurgeryiscreatedtoimprovethelooksofaperson,thereareacertainpercentageof___.A.effectB.resultsC.consequencesCosmeticsurgeryinvolves_________reshapingthebodyfeatures.A.inB.atC.onDoctor,pleaseletmeknow_________youcanreconstructmyface.A.whatB.whetherC.whichIacceptedmynosesurgery,the________andpatientdoctorwasreallyhelpfulduringmyrecoveryperiod.A.gracefulB.greedyC.graciousItisknowntoallthatalotofSouthKorean_________acceptedplasticsurgery.A.celebrationsB.celebritiesC.celebratesTheplasticsurgeonmayprovideseveralplansforyourfacial_________.A.reconstructedB.reconstructionC.reconstructWhat’s_________issuehereisthedifferencebetweencosmeticandplasticsurgery.A.atB.onC.inIwasalittlescaredthatitwasmyfirsttimethatI_________hadmycosmeticsurgery.A./B.hadC.wasItishardforanywomantoresist_________herselfmorebeauty.A.makeB.madeC.makingYouwillgetyourcosmeticsurgeryonyournose.Pleasetellmeifyoulikethismedicalplan_________.A.ornotB.doyouC.OK第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、补充等)(共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(课外资料)IamveryhappytosharemystoryaboutbreastenlargementinThailand.Anyonewhoisnotsureaboutbreastenlargementshouldreadthisstoryfirst.Firstly,IwasamazedatthelevelofcareIreceivedattheThailandprivatehospital.Itwaslikebeinginaluxuryhotel.ThenursingstaffswerealsobetterthanthosewhoIhaveevermetinallmyyearsinAmerica.Notonlyweretheyprofessional,butkinderandmorepatientthanWesternnurses.Thehospitalfoodwasexcellent,soIwasabletochoosefromalargeandvariedMenu.Inmyprivateroom,therewascableT.V.,afridge,aphone,andimpressiveviewsofBangkok(曼谷).MyTranslatorwasabletocommunicatewithme,andtheplasticsurgeonsarrangedthewholeoperationwithoutmeliftingafinger.TheoperationcostmeathirdofthepriceoftheU.K.Withthelowcostoftheairticketsandaholiday,itworkedoutatabouthalfUK’sprice,becausethecostinThailandissocheap.Combiningaplasticsurgerywithaholidayinanamazingplaceisanunforgettableexperience.FromthemomentIarrivedinBangkokairport,IfeltrelaxedandwelcomedbythePlasticSurgery&Holidayteam,itmademefeelthatIhadfriendsherealready.1.Wheredidtheauthorhaveherbreast-enlargementoperation?A.InThailand.B.InAmerica.C.InU.K.2.Wastheauthorsatisfiedwiththenursingstaffsforher?A.No,becausetheywerenobetterthanAmericanurses.B.Yes,becausetheyweremorepatientthanWesternnurses.C.No,becausethecarewasverypoor.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Theauthorwascontentwiththefoodinthehospital.B.Whentheauthorwasinthehospital,shelivedinapublicroom.C.TherewascableT.V.,abridgeandaphoneintheauthor’sroom.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseliftingafingermeaninparagraphthree?A.Doingsomethingwithonlyonefinger.B.Helpingwithsomething.C.Carryingsomething.5.Whydidtheauthorthinkherexperienceunforgettable?A.Becauseshehadanoperationthere.B.Becauseshewassatisfiedwitheverythingthere.C.Becauseshewassatisfiedwiththeserviceandpricethere.★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写T错误写F。PASSAGE1(教材课文原文)Withateenywaist,exaggeratedbreasts,icy-blueeyes,21-year-oldValeriasayssheistherealnaturaldeal.Areal-lifeBarbie,thatis.That’swhatsheclaimsanyway,butmanypeopledoubttoherclaims.WhethersheunderwentplasticsurgeryorusesPhotoshopremainsunclear.Onherblog,themodelnotesthatsheisthemostfamouswomanontheRussianInternetbecauseofherdoll-likeappeal.HundredsofphotosonherFacebookpageshowawide-eyed,nearlyfake-lookingValeriaposinginavarietyofoutfits.Themodeldidnotreturnrequestsforcomment.IfPhotoshopisnotafactoringettingValeria’slook,shelikelyunderwentabarrageofplasticsurgery.ThepresidentofAmericanSocietyofPlasticSurgeons(ASPS)said,plasticsurgeryshouldneverbeusedtotransformoneselfintoafavoritecelebrityor,inthiscase,aplaytoy.Healsowarnspatientstokeepinmindthatplasticsurgeryisrealsurgerywithrealrisks,justaswithanyoperation,sothedecisionshouldnotbetakenlightly.1.Valeriathinksthatsheisareal-lifeBarbie.[答案]F2.Valeriausedtoacceptplasticsurgery.[答案]F3.ValeriawritesthatsheisthemostfamouswomanontheRussianInternetbecauseshepostsalotofpicturesonherblog.[答案]F4.TheauthorthinksValerianeitherPhotoshopsher,noracceptsaseriesofplasticsurgery.[答案]F5.ThepresidentofASPSthinksthatplasticsurgeryisofrisks.[答案]T★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。A.IncaseofanyclarificationsB.Duringthethreemonths’probationperiodwithourcompanyC.whichindicatesthecosttocompanyandotherbenefitsD.Congratulationsonyourcontinuoussuccess.E.Wearehappytoinformyouthatyouhavebeenconfirmedtothepositionofsalesmanageratourcompany1th,May2016Room3544LondonStreetVancouver,424495DearMrs.SueRead,[答案]E.Yoursalaryhasbeenrevisedto$1,000permonthwitheffectfromtheconfirmationdate..wehavereviewedyourperformanceandarepleasedwithyourperformance.Youhaveachievedallyourtargetsandfinishedallyourworkintime..pleasereachthegeneralmanager.Histelephonenumberis+86-10-42823957.E-mail:billsales@.[答案]D.Regards,BillSmith★阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。HENRY:Goodafternoon!Lucy,Iamtellingyousomethingurgent.Wehavefoundseveralcasesofgoldenstaphinfectedinourpatients.Theywerecausedbyyourproducts.LUCY:Areyousure?Ourbandagesareverysafe..HENRY:Iknowthat.Butonlypatientswhohaveusedyourbandagesareinfected.LUCY:Allofourproductsweremadewiththeutmostcare..Andwhydidn’tyouputthebandagesintothesterilizerbeforeyouusedthem?HENRY:Lucy,[答案]E.I’vealreadyaskedthehospitaltodoare-examinationofyoursuppliesrightnow.LUCY:Henry,you’remakingthingsdifficult.HENRY:Thesafetyofourpatientsismostimportant,.LUCY:ButIhavealreadypostedyourrecentorder.Theyarenowontheway.HENRY:Sorry,Lucy.Assoonastheyarrive,[答案]E.A.Maybetheywerepollutedinyourhospital.B.soIwillstopallorderswithyourcompany.C.Thisisthefirsttimewe’vereceivedacomplaintofthisnature.D.theywillbereturnedtoyourfactoryimmediately.E.it’syourjobtodothat,notours.单元自测4试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽5个小题！！！―3Dprintingisoneofthelatesttechnologicalinnovations.―_________Maybeitsfunctionsarequestionable.A.Really?B.Exactly.C.Ithinkso.―Doyoulikethattechnologyexhibition?―Yes,Ilikeitverymuch._________.A.Itfinallycomestrue.B.Itshowsmetheimpressivemagicpowerof3Dprinting.C.Itisagoodchance.―Doyoupreferaportableoraclumsy3Dprinter?―___________________.A.No,aportable3Dprinterismoreuseful.B.Yes,Iwouldnothaveaclumsyone.C.Ipreferaportableonetoaclumsyone.―Whatdoyouwanttobe?―___________________.A.Iwanttohaveacupofcoffee.B.Iwanttobehonest.C.Iwouldstudycomputersciencethandancer.―Theyaretestingthe3Dprinter.Don’tyoucomeandseeit?―What?_________A.Whereisitdisplayed?B.Itreallymatters.C.That’sfine._________thenewlawisusedoneday,Ihopeitwillnotpunishpeopleusing3Dprintersforpersonalpurposes.A.whenB.whyC.If3Dprintershavespreadfromlabstoindustrialfactories,_________theyarebeingcheaperandcheaper.A.soB.andC.yet3Dprintingisjustatthebeginningstage.Itisnot_________.A.matureB.ripeC.grownFlowersgrowwellinawarmclimate.Similarly,technology_________inaharmonioussociety.A.isflourishingB.willflourishC.flourishesShe’snotveryoptimistic_________thedevelopmentof3Dprinting.A.toB.aboutC.atShe’sbeeninterestedincomputerscience_________shewaseight.A.beforeB.sinceC.agoSomeoneinventedthe3Dprintermanyyearsago,_________Idon’trememberwho.A.soB.butC.onlyThereare_________callsforlawmakerstoconsidercopyrightlaws.A.increaseB.increasingC.increasedThis3Dprinterwasdesigned_________producesnacks.A.toB.forC.withTouch_________3Dmapshelptheblindtoomuch.A.responsiveB.speakingC.listening第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、对话补充等)(共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(课外资料)Inthegrass,ababyduckwashatched(孵化)outinacollegebiologylabwithabackwardleftfoot.Atthetime,itprobablywouldn’thavesurvived,ifMikeGarydidn’trecommendaproperoperationtocutoffthatbadfoot.Monthsafterthehealingprocess,engineersatNovacopyCompanyproduceda3Dprintedmodelthatwouldbeusedtocreateaprosthetic(修复的)footfortheduck.ConsideringthatABSplasticswerenotflexibleenoughforthistypeofexercise,theNovacopycompanymadeathree-dimensionallymodeledfootmadeofsilicone,withthehopetocreateapermanentprosthesis(假肢)fortheduck.Ittookjust13hourstoproduce.This3Dprosthesisdemonstratedthe3Dtechnologiescanbeusednotonlyforhumanapplication,butalsoinforeignsubjectssuchasanimalsandothermedicaltreatments.1.Wherewasthebabyduckhatchedout?A.Inacollegebiologylab.B.Inabackyard.C.InNoacopyCompany.2.Whatwaswrongwiththebabyduck?A.Itdidn’tsurvived.B.Itwasbornwithabackwardleftfoot.C.MikeGarycutoffthatbadfoot.3.CouldABSplasticsbeusedtoproducea3Dprintedmodelthatwouldbeusedtocreateaprostheticfootfortheduck?A.No,becauseABSplasticswerenotflexibleenough.B.Yes,butitcouldonlybeproducedbyNovacopyCompany.C.Yes,becauseitwasmadeofsilicone.4.Howlongdidittaketocreateapermanentprosthesisfortheduck?A.10hours.B.13hours.C.30hours.5.Whatdidthelastsentenceofthispassageindicate?A.3Dtechnologiescanbeusedonlyforhumanapplication.B.3Dtechnologiescanbeusedonlyforforeigners.C.3Dtechnologiescanbeusedtohuman,animalsandothermedicaltreatments.★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确为T,错误为F。PASSAGE1(教材课文原文)Theprinterdidnotalwaysmanagetospreadtheplasticevenly,makingsomeoftheribsofthehoneycombstructureoftheblockuneven,reportedARN(AustralianRadioNetwork)tothesurpriseofnoonewhohasuseda3Dprinter.Butthearchitectsremainoptimistic.Thefirstfewprintedblocksaremeanttobetestpiecesastheyimprovetheprocess.Ittakesaboutaweektoprinta3-meterhighblockrightnow.Theproject’sleadershopetoeventuallygetthatdowntotwohoursandfinishthefirstof12roomsinayear,andtheentirehouseinlessthan3years.Ultimately,3DPrintCanalHouseisanarchitecturalresearchproject,onethatisverymuchbeingconductedinthepubliceye:youcanactuallybuyticketstovisittheconstructionsitefor2.50Euros.Thetopfloorswillbecomemoreornate,forexample,asnewertechniquesareincorporated.They’llexplorethepossibilitiesof3Dprinting,likethehoneycombwallsoranentireroomrecycled,redesigned,andbuiltanew.Nobody’sgoingtomoveintoa3Dprintedhousesoon,but,ifanyoneeverdoes,somethingmightbelearnedfromthisexperimentbythecanal.1.Accordingtothepassage,the3Dprintercantypewithplasticevenly.[答案]F2.This3Dprinterprintedsomeblockstotestitswork.[答案]T3.Theproject’sleaderswillfinishtheentirehouseinlessthan3years.[答案]F4.3DPrintCanalHouseisprintedtolive.[答案]F5.Thecanalhousewillbedecoratedmore.[答案]T★阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。(教材对话原文)Michael:Theyaretestingthe3Dprinter.Don’tyoucomeandseeit?Lucas:What?Neverheardofit.Michael:Itisoneofthemostlatesttechnologicalinnovations.Lucas:Really?.Michael:Comeon!Youshouldlearntobeopen-minded.Lucas:[答案]DMichael:The3Dprintingtechnologycouldbeusedinconstruction,engineering,biomedicine,andmanyotherfields.Itcanprintanything,ahouse,acar,evenaliver!Lucas:Thatcan’tbetrue.Iwillneverbelievethis.Michael:.Allthesewillbeabsolutelycarriedoutby3Dprinters.There’sacompanycalledNaturalMachineshasintroduceda3Dprinterforfoodproducing.Lucas:Iguessthattherearealotofproceduresinvolvedinthisprocess.Sothisprintermustbeverybig.Michael:[答案]E.Itcanprintallkindsofdessertandstarter.Lucas:Isitexpensive?Michael:.A.Itisabout$.1,000B.MaybeitsfunctionsarequestionableC.Itisreallytrue.D.Whatarethemainfunctionsofit?E.Infact,itisasbigasanoven单元自测5试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽5个小题！！！―Goodmorning,Jeff.WouldyoumindgoingtogetmeacupofcoffeeattheStarbucks?―___________________.A.Thankyouforremindingme.B.Noproblem!Youwanttheusual?C.Youmustbejoking.―Jeff,I’dappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmewiththeopeningspeechI’mgivingnextweek.―___________,butI’llhavesometimebetweenfiveandsixp.m.A.Don’tmentionitB.Yes,it’ssoquietasweexpectedC.Well,it’sprettybusythismorning―Oh,bytheway,howwasyourreportofthenewbatteriescomingalong?―___________________.A.It’sgoingprettywellB.JustgoaheadC.Well,I’mafraidso―Whaterrandsdidyouhavetodotoday?―___________________.A.I’minnohurryB.Doneone,andanotheronetodo.C.Youcan’tbeserious―Youknowagoodschedulebringsefficiencytothework.―___________________.A.Notatall.Ienjoyedit.B.Iseeyourpoint.C.Ithinkit’sabadidea.___________thinkingistheheartoftheartisticdesign.A.CreativeB.StrictC.HatefulCombiningcarbonandsuper-capacitors_________aperfectmarriage.A.seemslikeB.seelikeC.reallylikeHeisstilla_________inhandlingsuchthings.A.greenhandB.visitorC.adultHewouldmuch_________itifyoucoulddohimthefavor.A.awardB.applyC.appreciateIt__________methatIhadachoice.A.bitB.pickC.hitItis_________aninterestingstorythatIwan