哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试说明(英语)

根据哈尔滨市教育局2015年中考命题的指示精神，按照《英语课程标准》中规定

的五级内容目标要:求,英语学科中考试题将体现“注重基础、能力立意、稳中求变”的

命题原则试题将突出英语学科的交际性、实践件和应用性;保持语言材料及其题材

与时口进的特质;关注语言隐含的情感态度及文化意识，全面、科学、准确地考查学

生在英语技能方面所达到的水平2015年中考英语试题将遵循“二个调整”、“三个不

变”的原则来命制

一、“二个调整”一试题结构、分值及命题范围略有调整

（一）试题结构、分鱼调整

为了降低试题难度,2015年中考英语试题分值及结构略作调整原阅读表达（B）

将纳入书面表达题合并考查,分值为20分，原阅读表达（A）将作为第五项任务调整

到任务性阅读题中,考杏形式不变。调整后的试题结构、分值为：1卷包括单项选择

（增加2个语音题，总分值共20分）、完形填空（10分）、阅读理解（20分）,1卷满分50

分，重点考查学生对法础知识的掌握程度及运用语言知识解决问期的基本能力H卷

包括交际运用（15分）、任务性阅读（15分）、书面表达（20分）.H卷共50分,重点考

作学生综合运用语言进行交际和表达思想和观点的能力。

（二）命题法的调整

英语学科试题将以《英语课程标准》规定的内容标准为依据，具体包括:语言技

能、语方知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等内容.其中语言知识包括语昔、词

汇、语法、功能意念和话题考试范围将糊盖市区所用EEC版初中教材六年级I-.、下

册；七年级上、下册;八年级11、下册和九年级上册（新版）及县（市）所用版本教材的

共同点内容要求号生掌握1736个词汇、277个短语J4大项语法项口J0大项（56

小项）功能意念项目、21大项（70小项）话题项目。与去年相比,删除了222个词汇

和40个短语。新增了60个单词和2（）个短语。

试题采用闭卷笔试形式，全卷满分为100分，考试时间仍为100分钟

二、“三个不变”——命题依据、命题原则及试题嬉易程度不变

（一）命题依据不支

依据《英语课程标准》对语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意

识等五个方面提出的具体内容标准，若重考杳语言基础知识和综合运用语齐的

能力。试题测试主体继续由语言表面结构（languageform）转向语言内在涵义

（languagemeaning）和语言具体应用（languageuse），努力体现语言形式和意义之间的

紧密联系。

初中升学考试说明

2015尔维审chiix.hoy^shen^.xuekaoshishicomi

（二）命题原则不支

2015年中考英语试题将继续强调导向性、目标性、发展性、教育性、基础性和适

切性的原则。

1.导向性原则

试题将落实《英语课程标准》所确立的课程评价理念.体现导向与选拔并重的

原则突出试题的基础性、普及性和前瞻性;实现由知识立意向能力立意的转变;侧

重在一定的语言环境中对语甫运用能力的考僚强调语言形式和意义之间的联系,

力争对初中英语教学和改革起到积极的导向作用、

2.口标性原则

试题将遵循《英语课程标准》所确立的内容口标,即培养学生的综合运用语言

的能力，主要体现在以下几个方面：

(1)语言知识的识记能力

试题将要在选择填空、完形填空及任务性阅读等即中.考杳学生对词汇、语法

和句型的识记能力，

(2)所学知识的领会能力

试题将要在任务性阅读、阅读理解等题中，有针对性地考杳学生对所学知识的

领会能力。

(3)学习策略和文化意识的实践能力

试题将涉及一些有关学习方法及讲英语国家的文化知识(历史地理、风土人情、

传统风俗、生活方式、文学艺术、行为规范和价值观念等)的内容,旨在培养学生良好

的英语学习习惯,形成适合自己的学习策略,激发学生接触异国文化的兴趣.帮助

学生开阔视野,提高跨文化交际的能力，

(4)语言技能的运用能力

试题将要在阅读理解、任务性阅读、交际运用及书面表达等题中,考查学生英

语技能的综合运用能力。

(5)综合运用语言的能力

试题将关注语言知识与运用的关系，继续采用图文并茂的形式，保持内涵丰富

的风格，突出引发学生思考的设计。旨在考在学生的词汇运用能力、句子理解能力、

语篇感知能力、语言交际能力和书面表达能力的同时兼顾考作学生概括分析、归纳

总结及判断推理的能力。

3.发展性原则

试题将以学生发展为本,坚持做到考查内容“源F教材，高于教材”,鼓励教师

落实“用教材教”而不是“教教材”的教学指导思想。以利于引导教师改进教学方法、

2

英语

优化教学策略;以利F改善学生学习方式、提高学习效率,促进学生全面发展

4.教育性原则

试题材料的选择注正思想性、知识性和时代性，突出对情感态度、文化意识、学

习策略等综合人文素养的考杏.体现语甫材料的教育性。试题将贴近学生、贴近生

活、贴近社会、贴近时代，让学生在做期的同时开启心智、学到方法、受到教育。

5.基础性原则

试题将注市基础知识的写作,试卷中主、客观试题分数的比质将更趋于合理,

各占全卷的50%,内容的选取、语彳的阐述、题型的设计尽可能适应学生的年龄及

其心理特点，贴近其实际水平。试题将突出基础,紧贴教材.不超纲、不打擦边球,不

出偏、难、怪、旧题。

6.适切性原则

试题的难度比例适当、起点不高、坡度适宜、难点分散，雉易程度符合广大城乡

考生的实际科学设置题型结构,介理制定评分标准，使考试结果能准确反映学生

的实际水平。

（三）试题璀易程度不支

无论在指导思想、立意原则和考套要求方面,还是在试题的内容广度和难易程

度方面,2015年中考英语试题都将保持相对的稳定性和连续性。同时也要注重内容

和形式的创新，力求体现“稳中求变、稳中求新”的原则

试题按其难易程度分为容易题、中档题和较雉题:难度系数在0.7以上的为容

易题，难度系数在0.4-0.69的题为中档题.难度系数在0.39以下的题为较难题

三、中考英语试题示例与分析

现对中考英语题型作以简略分析与说明，希望能给初中毕业学年的英语教师和

学生以借鉴和启迪

【示例1】单项选择

1.Whichptiirofthewonlswiththetheuiulerlinecllettei-shasthesamesound?

A.tennispocketB.honeycontestC.hackparkgather

2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?

A.fineNcycleB.pushlunchC.copypromise

3.Inthefollowingwords,\vhi（（hunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtlu,others?

A.catB.sameC.math

4.Whichofthef（）llowingwordshasthesameSOIHKIastheunderlinedletterofthe

word**exam*?

A.exitB.medalC.begin

初中升学考试说明

2015隼哈尔港市

5.Whichofthefollowingwonlshasdifferentsoundsfromtheunderlinedletterofthe

|It♦，，o

wordmagic*r

A.driverB.finishC.city

6.Vihentomorrowtcxlay,yesterdaytnoneofus(*anforgetthemiddleschool

lifelx*causethewonderfulmemoryinthe*h<*artcangrowfn*elylikeaseed.

A.turnsdownB.turnsintoC.turnson

7.Insomewesterncountries,|>eoplrareactiveIoleavealip(小费)fr>rthrivaiters

servedwell,andthewaitersarehappytoacceptthatandgrateful.Therefore,whichsituation

fitswesterncustom?

.,।A:IttstheIwstdinnerI*vee*verhad.

A.Atafriend'shome、

1B:Thanks.I'mgladyoulikeit.

Yourgoodservicemakesmefee)athome,

B.Inahotel

B:Thal'swhatweshoukl<lo.

IA:Yourshirtissonice.

C.Intheoffice

B:Oh,thanks.ButIthinkit\common.

8.Keflcction(/z®)forexamsisagoodwaytoimproveyourself.Everytimeyoufinish

anEnglishexamtyoushouldtogetabetterresultnexttime.

Dprepan*anottkb(x)kwhichyoucan<*olle*<,tand<*orrectyourwrungproblemson

2)learnalltheanswersoftheexambyheart

③careaboutthrmarkitselfonly

④asktheteacherforthewaystoworkoutproblems

5)practicemoreexercisesofthes<imetypeaswrongproblems

A.①®④B.①©⑤c.dxaxs)

9.ZhangZhimadeasurvey(调查)abouthobbiesinhisclasswhichhashalfhoys

andhalfgirls.Al)Girty-sevenofhisclassmatese<u*hhaveahobby.Sostudents

dislike*ballgamesinZhangZhisclass.

BoysGirls

HobbyBasketballBidingTabletennisReading

Perrentage(比例)1/32/31/43/4

A.8B.14C.34

10.WhichwordofihrGJIowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Repair.B.Hundred.C.Athlete.

参考答案：1-5CBCCA6-10BABCA

4

单项选择题将突出语境化的设计，将在小对话和上下文的语境中进行知识点

的测试该题型是考查各项息础知识的传统题型，内容将涉及语音、语法、词汇、惯

用法及句型等诸多方面题目要灵活，覆盖面要广，符合语言的真实交际，体现语言

的形式、意义和功能的统一保留单词重音题及表格、困示等贴近学生生活实际的

题型(此题难度系数为0.7)

【示例2】完形填空

Haveyou<*verfrhsomtMhingfly(|ui<*klyinGracieNine?Certainly/halisthetim<\

Onceyouletitmnaway,you*II1getithack.Thewheelofthetimeisalwaysgoing

fonvanl,itcanbeprr^ventedbynothing.Suddenlyone*year2already,'riin匕seemsto

besocnielthatsometimesyoucan,tgetonemoresecondyouexpect.Aserious。you

probably<lidn\askyourselfoftenisuWherehasthetimegone?"

AsyougetolderJt(eelsliketime4moveGister.Whatsteals(偷)yourtime?

Takealookatwhatyoudoeachdayandaskyourself♦°5?and"Should1belike

this?”Theanswersarewhetheryouarebusydoingthethingswhicharereallyimportantto

you.Spendingmuchtimeplayingcomputergames6takingmuchtimetostaywith

IheneighborgirlisOK?Ofemirs。not.Youaren'tth(bmanwhocamefromth<*star.The

timeyouholdinyourhandistoolimited(有限的)Iowaste.Ifyouspendtoomuchtime

Oxuisingonllu»thingswhichden'Ireallymatteratall,youwontthaveenoughenerg}rtodo

greatthings.Itiswise7youtomakegooduseofthelime.

Timeisgivenlikeapieceofland.Ifyougrowyourho|)esthereandworkonthem,you

cangainalot8experiencesandfeelings.Thereareanuniherofpeoplewhoare

achievingamazingresultsin9hoursastheirheartsl>eateveryclay.Somyclear

students.saveyourtime.Onetodaykworthtwotomorrows.Mirarks(奇i如)arewaitingfor

you,however,timecanwaitfor10.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

()1.A.seldomB.alwaysC.never

()2.A.passedB.haspassedC.havepassed

()3.A.(|urstionB.answerC.information

()4.A.dependonB.lendstoC.thanksIo

()5.A.WhyareyoudoingsoB.Whyam1rloingsoC.HowIshoulddoso

()6.A.butB.andC.or

()7.A.ofB.atC.with

5

初中升学考试说明

2015尔第审chu^hoyiejshenef.xicekaoshishiiomi\\cj

（）8.A.valuableB.morevaluableC.mostvaluable

（）9.A.eightB.twelveC.twenty-four

（）10.A.everyb<xlyB.somelxxlyC.nobody

参考答案：115CBABB6-10CABCC

完形填空是一种综合性很强的英语测试题型，它不仅能测试出学生对语义和

语篇的理解和把握,还能测试出学生综合运用语言的能力要求学生从语篇层次上

把握语言材料，在阅读理解的基础上进行分析判断、逻辑推理，综合运用语言知识

本幽仍采用三选一的形式，短文的长度为3（H）字左右尽量选用说理性文章，让学

生在答题的同时明白一个道理（此题难度系数为0.3-0.6）

【示例3】阅读理解

（A）

CharlesChaplinwasatalentedBritishdirectorandactor.Hrwasfamousforliis

moviesmadeinthe1910*8.Hewasalsoawiseman,hishumor（幽默）andwisdom

wereexpressedinhisdailylife.

Oneday«Chaplinwasontht*wayhomewithplentyofmoneyinal）agbyhimself.

Hewasridingabicycle.Suddenlyarobber（劫匪）stoppedhim."Takeoutallyour

money»orI,llkillyou.”$sai（lthen）l）l）er.Chaplinfenindhimselfinthedrytreeand

agreedatonce.ButChaplinthoughtofagoodideaafterfindingtheroblierwasholding

asix-bulletgun（六弹枪）.SoChaplinputhisbagonthegroundandbegged,“Please

shoot（射击）myhattwice.Ihavetogoba（*ktotellmylx>sswhathappenedtforthe

rnoiM^yisn,tmine.TheroblxTlookoffChaplii/shatandshotittwice.ThenChaplin

sai<L^Pleaseshootmycoattwice!”Therobberdidn'tthinkmoreandshotthecoat

whichChaplintookofftwice,I'lirnChaplintookoutapairofglovesandaskedthe

robbertosh（M）ttheglovestwice.Cliaplinsaid.**Therobbergotvery

angry,buthestilldidaswhatCluiplinsaid.

NowtherewasnothingtowerryalwiutfsoChaplinquicklypickedhisbagup.

jumpedonhisbicycleandnxlraway.

根据短文内容选业最佳答案

（）1.Theunderlinedword'drytreemostprobablymeans

A.greatsituationB.badsituationC.safesituation

（）2.BeforeChaplinlettherobbershootthegloves♦.

A.therobberdidn'tgetveryangry

B・therobberthoughtmoreaboutChaplin'swords

C.hehadnoideatodealwiththen）l）l）er

（）3.Theroblierdidn'tshootChaplin's.

A.coatB.hatC.bag

（）4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothestory?

A.CharlesChaplinwasatalentedAmericandirectorandactor.

B・Chaplinnxletohishomewithplentyofmoneyalonethatday.

C.Atlast«Chaplinescapedsuccessfullyfn）mtherobber.

6

一

英语句簿^

)5・""canl)ethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.Thiswilllookveryreal•mywifewon'tpunishrnr.

B.Thiswilllookveryreal,mybosswillbelieveme.

C.Thiswon,tlookvervreal.everyonewilll)elieveinme.

(B).

ThePopularExamsaboutEnglish

¥

l雅IELTS思/

Item1GRE;嗡就即

TOEFLL4

ITieTestofEnglishasGraduationReconlIntenialionalEnglish

Name

aForeignlanguageExaminationIAiiigiiag<*T<*stingSystfin

OrganizalionAmericanETSAmericanETSBritishCambridge

AppearingYearinChinaIn1981In1990In1992

Twiceayear

Frequency4timeseachmonthOnrramonth

(InJuneandOctober)

Reading,IJstening.R<ka(ling«\\riting&Reading.Listening.

Style

Speaking&ViritingMathSpeaking&Writing

Atleasteighteen

NecessaryVocabularyAIM>UIeightthousandOverfourthousand

thousand

Wore!Box：Cambridge剑桥大学frequency频率

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案，

()6.TOEFLappearedinChinayearsearlierthanIELTSdidaccordingtothe

f()nnalmve.

A・twoB.nineC.eleven

()7.andareorganizedbyETSeveryyear.

A.GRE,TOEFLB.TOEFL,IELTSC.IELTS,GRE

()8.Peopleareabletotakeanykindofexamsintheformin

A.MarchB.JulyC.October

()9.onlycanbefbmulinGBEacconlingtoth<*formabove.

A.ReadingB.MathC.Writing

()1().WhichofthefollowingisNOTtmeaccordingtotheinformationabove?

A.TOEFLisashorterwayofsayingtheTestofEnglishasaFoi-eignlanguage.

B.Ifyouwanttopasstheexamof(JBE,youneedlearnatmosteighteen

thousandwonls.

C.CambridgeintheUKorganizestheexamsofIELTSeveryyear.

7

初中升学考试说明

2015隼哈尔港市

(C)

ItwasacoldJanuarymorning,amancametoasubwaystationinWashingtonDC

andstartedtoplaytheviolin.Threeminuteslateralgirlsteppedforawhile,andthen

hurriedtocatchhersubwayjhoughshefeltthemanplayingtheviolinwell.Afterawhile,

themanreceivedonedollarfromawomanwhocontinuedtowalkwithoutstopping.

Insteadjhefirstonewhopaidthemostattentionwasa3-year-oldboy.Theboytsmother

hurriedandhx)kherson,shand,buttheboystopjiedtolookattheman.Einallyjhe

motherpulledhardandthehoytuniedhisheadallthetimewhilewalking.Thisactionwas

re|)eaterlhyseveralchildren.Butalltheirparentsgotthemtomoveon.

Themanplayedsixpiecesforabout45minutes.Duringthattime,abouttwothousand

peoplewentthroughthestation«only6peoplestoppedandenjoyedthemusi(kfor<ifew

seconds.20peoplegavehimmoneybutwalkedattheirnormalspeed(速度).Theman

collectetl$32inall.Whenthemanfinishedplaying,nooneknewhewasJoshuaBell-one

ofthebestmusiciansintheworld.NooneknewJoshuaplayedsixmostwell-knownpieces

withaviolinworth3.5milliondollars,either.JusttwodaysbeforeJoshuaplayedinthe

b

subwayslationtallth<,ti<kelsworth$100forJoshuasconcerthadIw^nsoldoutin

anothercity.

Yousee,l>eautyisjustinourbusylife.Sorenieml^rtoslowclowntoenjoyandcherishit

everywhere,

根据短文内容判断正、误。

(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂"B”)

()11.ThemancametoasubwaystationinWashingtonD.C.andstartedtoselltheviolin.

()12.Thegirlseemedh>knowalittlemusic.

()13.?\3-year-ol(lboywasinterestedinJoshua^splayingarulgaveJoshuaonedollar

()14.Joshuaplayedsixmostftimouspiec-eswithaprettyexpensiveviolin.

()15.Kromthisstory,weknowweshouldslowdowntoenjoyandcherishthel>e<iiity

inthesubwaystation.

(D)

Th。airplaneap|)ean*(l110yearsago,itchangedpeople'slife.Whentraveling,

nothingcanmatchtheaiq)l<ineforspeedandcomfort.Butanotherthingiscertain,itis

dangerousforpeopletoridetheaiqilane,thatusuallybringsseriousaccidents.Afteranair

accidentqieopletrytheirl>esttofindaspe<*ialwitness-theBlackBox,whi(*hcanprovide*

thetmthan<lmoreinformationabouttheairaccidentforthescientisls.

AlthoughitiscalledtheBlackBox.itisactuallypainter!brightorange,that's

becauseitcanIM*seenmoreeasily,es|M^ciallywhentheaiiplanefallsintothewater.The

llla(*kBox|)utinth(*aiqilane'sendpai,thastwopads:FDR(flightdatarecordt^)and

8

一

英语句簿^

CVR（cockpitvoicerecorder）.FDRisusedtorecordCeflyingdata（数据）,suchasheight9

speed,thesituationofjx）werandsoon.WhileCVRranmcordthelast30minutes'

conversationslietweenthepilotsandtheenvironmentsoundontheairplanel>efbrethe

accidenthappens.BothFDRandCVRareputinastrongonmgeboxwhichranstandhigh

temperaturefor60minutesanda30-hourhighpressure（压力）.Inaword,theBlack

Boxissostrongthatthedataaiulinf（）nnationcanbekeptsafe.Aftertheairplane'smain

powerisoffinartiflcially（非人为地）/heBlackBoxbeginsIosendsignal（信号）outitself,

peoplecanfindwheretheaccidenthappenedaccordingtothesignal.

InGictjheBlackBoxcumonlyexplainthemostreasonsf（）rtheairaccidents.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（）16.Theunderlinedword"witnessinthe[lassagemeans""inChinese.

A.受害者B.目击者C.求救者

）17.PictureshowstherightuseandpositionoftheBlackBoxonanairplane.

）18.Aftertheairplane'smainpowerisoffinartiGcially,.

A.CVRwillbegintorecordihelast30minutesconversationsbetweenth<*pilots

aiultheenvironmentsomulontheairplane

B.theBlackBexbeginstosendsignaloutwithoutthehelpofapilot

C.theBlackBexdoesn,tworkatonce

（）19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheBlackBoxwhichlooksorangeappearedintheniiu4eenlhct>ntun,.

B.Th<»BlackBoxissostrongthalitcanstandhightemperaturefor60hours.

C.NotallthereasonsfortheairaccidentscanheexplainedthroughtheBlackBox.

（）20.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldhe.

A.THEUSEOKFDR

B.THEBLACKBOXONTHEAIRPLANE

C.AIRPLANE'SHISTOKYANDTHEBLACKBOX

参考答案：1一5BACAB6-10CACBB11-15BABAB16-20BABCB

9

初中升学考试说明

2015隼哈尔港市

阅读理解题将着力考查学生从短文、图表资料中获取信息和在语篇层次上运

用阅读策略处理信息的能力测试点涉及：1.考查对短文中各个事实和细节的理解

2.考查对短文深层结构的理解，包括对文章主题、中心大意、对作者意困或文章中人

物的观点的理解3.根据上下文推测生词的意义、进行简单的判断和推理

(此题难度系数为().5)

【示例4】交际运用

(A)从A-J选项中选出能填入空门处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是

多余的)

Librarian:(iooclmoniing!1

Maria:Goodmorning!I'inlookingforsomeIMMIICSformy(laughter.

Librarian:Allright,whatkindofbooksA.No,I,ninotsure.

doesshelike?B.Butyou*I)befinedifitislate.

Maria:2C.HowoftencanIborrowihebookhere?

D.She'sveryfondofEnglishstories.

Librarian:OKDidshereadrfheSecret

E.Andtlu*rearefewnewwordsinthisIxxik.

GanlenIwlore?

F.Whal'sherage?

Maria:3Becausesheis

G.WouldyoulikemrIohelpyou,pleaise?

veryyoung.H.HowlongcanIkeepthislwM)k?

Librarian:Really?4I.Don'Iworry!

Maria:She'ssixyearsold.J.Andthereareafewnewwordsinthisbook.

Librarian:Isuggestyoutakethisl)ook.It'sveryfunnyandeasy.5

Maria:That'sagoodidea.Youaresokind.ShelikesGinnybooks.6

Librarian:Fortwoweeks.7It'samle.Sodon,1forgettoreturnitonlime.

Maria:8Itmustl>ereturnedontime.Thankyouverymuch.

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.

(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词o

A:Excuseme,Iwonderifyoueouklhelpme.9am1onthismap?

B:Wearehere.CityPark-theceinterofthecity.

A:Oh!Mygcxnlness.Imafraid1got10.Wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothe

trainstation?

B:Ofcourse.But11lettertakeabusthere.

A:Whichisthewaytothebusstop?

B:Goalongthisstreetthenturnleft12thefirst<*rossing.

A:Ibegyour13?

B:Walkdownthestreetandthentakethefirstcmssingontheleft.Youran14

10

英语

A:Iappreciateyourhelp.Bytheway.how15isit?

|｛：It,saboutafive-minutewalk.IxMmeshowyoutheway.

A:Thanksalot.

9.1().11.12.13.14.15.

参考答案：1-8.CDAFEHBI9.Where10.lostILyou'd12.at13.pardon

14.miss15.far

交际运用题是根据所提供的微型语境，考查学生在特定的交际场合下，对中西

方文化的了解、对思维差异的把握、对行为习惯的认识，从而能够进行有效交际的

能力要求考生充分利用交际材料，根据上下文内在的逻辑关系和真实语境中出现

的关键信息，进行认真地思考、推敲、分析、判断和交际运用(此题难度系数为0.8)

【示例5】任务性阅读

先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文，然后根据题口要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务

(A)_

itmorecorrectgrouplearn

V'ocahulnryisthemostimportantpartin1English.IfEnglishstudyisaroad,

eachwonIranlielikeeven*stoneofthisroad.EveryEnglishlearnermustgrasp(掌握)as

2wordsaspossible.Whenyoulearnanewword,addittoyourvocal)ular)fnotrlxxik,

andwritedownasentencewhichwillhelpyoureinemlx*r3meaning.Payattentionto

thtkwordswhichareimportanttoyouandlookthemupinyourdictionary.Itiseasierto

studynewwordswhenyouorganizetheminto4.Ofcourse,knowingabouthowto

pronounceeachnewword5isalsonecessaryenoughIxx'ausesometimesEnglish

wordsden'lsoundlikethewayyouthinktheywill.

1.2&4.5.

(B)

WeiqiistheChinesenamefortheclassicalheardgameusuallyknownas"Cc"in

English.ItwasbominChina,sancienttime.Atthattime,country,smainleadersusedtwo

differentcommonrclcrsofstones(Harkandwhite)tostandforthemselvesandtheir

enemies.Slowly,thegamewasinventedforfun.Liter,itwasintrodiic^dIoJapan♦Korea

andsoon.Thereare181l)la(*kpiecesand180whitepiecesintheWeiqigame.Whethera

playercanwinthegameisbasedonthenumberofhispiecesontheboard.Thisgameis

notonlymagicalhutalsoexciting.WeiqishowsChinesespecialspirittothewholeworld~~being

j>eacefiilthoughdifR^rent.

11

初中升学考试说明

2015隼哈尔港市

(C)

YifiiShaowhoseEnglishnameisSirRunRimShawwasBoniinShanghaiinOctober

1907andhehadfourbrothersandthreesisters.Behveen13and19yearsold,hewasin

Americaforimprovinghimself.AftergrowingupJukR)llowtk(lhisthinlolderbrotherto

SingaporetostarthisfirstGlrncompany.AfterthatJ)rtr)okadeepinterestinthe*movie

Business.In1967♦hebegantomnaTVstationnamedTVBinHongKong.TodayJtisone

ofthetop5televisionproducers(制造者)intheworld.AndplentyofgoodTVplaysand

moviesweremadeinhiscompanies.Inhislife,hedonated(捐献)billionsofdollarsto

(kharityJncliulingschoolsandhospitals.DueIohiscaringactions,hisnamecanbefound

onplentyofbuildingsacrossChina,youcanrertainlyfindsomeinHarbin.In2(X)2,he

establishedtheShawPrizefbrgreatscientistswhoworkedoutpuzzlesalloverIheworld.

YifuShaooftensaid,“Ihatetoliveamean(吝潞的)andemptylife,becauseIneedto

任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空