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河北省唐山路南区四校联考2024年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—MustIprepareforthetriptoday?―No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t2、Theyalwayswarnusballgamesontheroadtoavoidourselves.A.notplay;hurting B.nottoplay;tohurtC.nottoplay;hurting D.tonotplay;hurting3、Idon’tknow_______.Canyouhelpme?Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.whattodoD.whentodo4、—WhatkindofTVshowsdoyouprefer?—Iliketheones________makemelaugh.A.who B.whom C.that D.what5、ShecanspeaklittleEnglishbutshedares________withforeigners.A.talked B.talking C.totalk6、—Canweplaysoccerhere?—No,you________playitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!A.can B.may C.won’t D.mustn’t7、Thisis_______filmIhaveeverseen.IalmostfellasleepwhenIwaswatchingit.A.interestingB.boringC.moreinterestingD.themostboring8、—Iwanttoknow________hewentyesterday.—Hewenttohisfriend’shome.A.where B.why C.when D.what9、Thereisbookinmybackpack,bookisveryheavy.A.a;The B.a;A C.the;A D.the;The10、Iwillneverforgetthepark___________Ivisitedlastweek.Itisverybeautiful.A.what B.where C.who D.whichⅡ.完形填空11、NorthAmericanblackbearsareshyanimals.Theyarefearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrun1iftheyseeorhearpeople.Becauseofthis,itcanbe2forscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals.Inordertostudyblackbears,researchers(研究者们)fromNewJersey,USA,catchbearsandusedrugs(药)tohelpthemgoto3.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestforillnesses,removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutits4.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,5theylive,andhowmanybabiestheyhave.ButinMinnesota,USA,researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake(清醒的).Thebearsknowtheresearchers'voicesandtheyarenot6oftheresearchteam.Withthehelpof7grapestokeepthebearsbusy,researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddo8jobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.In9places,themainpurposeisthesame-tomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttheresearchmethods(方法)andthekindsofinformationthatresearchersareabletocollectarequite10.1.A.to B.for C.at D.away2.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.slowly3.A.asleep B.sleeping C.sleep D.sleepy4.A.age B.old C.young D.body5.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howmuch6.A.happy B.sad C.afraid D.bad7.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little8.A.another B.other C.others D.each9.A.every B.both C.one D.each10.A.same B.lucky C.different D.badⅢ.语法填空12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.1.(many)andmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2.hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4.otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehis5.(friend)backtothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem6.!Butwhatwouldhappen7.thehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwas8.(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?9.ofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、It’salwaysahappymomentwhenyougetsomepocketmoney.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowtospendyourpocketmoneywisely?Hereissomeadvice.Makealist.Whenyougetyourpocketmoney,don’tgettooexcited.Weallhavealotofthingsthatwewant.Butdoyoureallyneedthem?That’swhyitisnecessarytomakealistbeforeyouspendmoney.Startwiththethingyouwantmost.Youcanalsowritedownhowmuchitcostsorhowimportantitisinyourlife.Bydoingthis,youwillseeifitisreallynecessarytobuyit.Helpothers.Howaboutbeingmoreselflessandusingyourpocketmoneytohelpothers?Weallknowthattherearemanypeopleintheworldwhoareinneedofourhelp.Helpingothersbringsoutthebestinusandisoneofthegreatestjoysinourlives.Soconsiderusingyourpocketmoneytodosomethingusefulandhelpful,andfeelhowyoucanmakeadifference.Saveasmuchasyoucan.Thereisanoldsayingthat“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Ifyouspendallyourpocketmoneyrightaway,you’llhavenomoneyuntilyournext“payday”.Awalletsometimesmightnotbethebestplacetosavemoneybecauseitmaymakeiteasierforyoutospendyourmoney.Getapiggybank(存钱罐)oraskyourparentstostartasavingsaccount(账户)foryou.Somedaywhenyoulookback,you’llgetastrongfeelingofachievementbysavingsomuchmoneybyyourself!1.Whyshouldwemakealistbeforespendingmoney?A.Becauseitcanhelpusknowifwehaveenoughmoneyforthethings.B.Becauseitcanmakesurewebuyeverythingweneed.C.Becauseitcanhelpusknowwhichthingisthemostexpensive.D.Becauseitcanhelpusbuythingsthatwewantmost.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”mean?A.Moneyisasimportantastrees. B.Moneydoesn’tcomeeasily.C.Onecanmakemoneybygrowingtrees. D.Weshoulduseourmoneytoprotecttheenvironment.3.Thebestplacetosavemoneycanbe________accordingtothewriter.A.ourpiggybank B.ourparents’wallet C.ourparents’account D.ourwallet4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Helpingotherscanbringusgreathappiness.B.Savingmuchmoneycanmakeusgetastrongfeelingofachievement.C.Pocketmoneycanbeusedtodosomethingusefulandhelpful.D.Weshouldtellourparentsbeforewebuysomethingexpensive.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtosavepocketmoney B.HowtogetpocketmoneyC.Howtohelpotherswithpocketmoney D.HowtospendpocketmoneyB14、ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe112NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedPeter,theSecretaryoftheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.TheawardingceremonywillbeheldonDecember10.Thewinnerwillwinamedal,apersonaldiploma(证书)andacashawardof8millionSwedishKronor(about1millionU.S.dollars).MoYanwasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChina.Asa12-year-oldduringthatveryunordinarytime,heleftschooltowork,firstasafarmerlikehisparents,laterasaworkerinafactory.Hedidn’tbegintostudyliteratureorwriteuntilhejoinedthePeople'sLiberationArmyin1976.Hisfirstshortstorywaspublishedin1981.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsthereaders’attentiontohisyouthfulexperiencesandtheculturesintheprovinceofhisbirth.HisnovelHongGaoliangJiazu(1987,inEnglishRedSorghum1993),whichconsistsoffivestorieswassuccessfullyfilmedin1987,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inadditiontohisnovels,MoYanhaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonmanydifferenttopics.____hisstorieshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.MoYannotonlybringsagreatshottotheworldbutalsoagreatjoytoChina.1.MoYanwillgotoStockholmfortheceremony__________.A.inOctober,112B.inFebruary,113C.onDec.10112D.onThursday2.AwinnerofNobelPrizeisgivenamedal,adiplomaaswellasover_____yuan.A.8,000,000B.1,000,000C.1,800,000D.6,300,0003.MoYanwinstheNobelPrizeinLiteratureattheageof__________..A.57B.67C.47D.124.Inthepassagetheunderlinedwords“dozensof”maymean___________.A.onlyafewB.anumberofC.thousandsofD.morethanten5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MoYanbeganwritingstoriesinabout1976.B.ZhangYimouisafamousactorinChina.C.MoYancomesfromShangdongProvince,China.D.ChinesetakegreatprideinMoYan’swinningNobelPrizeinLiteratureC15、Henrywasacarpenter(木匠)ofourvillage.OnceIaskedhimtomakeadiningtableformywife.Hemadeitjusttherightsizetofillthespacebetweenthetwowindows.WhenIarrivedhomethatevening,Henrywasdrinkingacupofteaandwritinghisbillforhiswork..Mywifesaidtome,quietly,“That’shisninthcupofteatoday.”Butshesaidloudly,"It'sabeautifultable,dear,isn'tit?""Iwon'tdecideaboutthatuntilIseethatbill.”Isaid.Henrylaughedandgavemehisbillforthework.Itsaid:BILL
OnediningtableJune10,2013
Costofwood$17.00
Paint(油漆)$1.50
Work,8hours(1anhour)$8.00
Total(总计)$36.50
BILL
OnediningtableJune10,2013
Costofwood$17.00
Paint(油漆)$1.50
Work,8hours(1anhour)$8.00
Total(总计)$36.50
WhenIwaslookingatthebill,Henrysaid,"it’sbeenafineday,hasn’tit?Quitesunny.”"Yes,”Isaid."I’mgladitisonlythe10thofJune.”"Metoo”,saidHenry."Ifyouwait,it'llbeabithotterbytheendofthemonth.”"Yes.Hotterandmoreexpensive.Diningtableswillbe20moreexpensiveonJune30th,won'tthey,Henry?”Henrylookedhardatmeforhalfaminute.Therewasalittleembarrassedsmileinhistwoblueeyes.Itseemedthathehaddonewrong.Igavehisbillbacktohim."Ifitisn'ttoomuchtrouble,Henry,”Isaid,"Pleaseadditupagain.Youcanforgetthedate.”Ipaidhim$26.50andheranawayinahurry.1.Whenthewritergothome,Henry_______.A.wastalkingwiththewriter’swifeB.waswaitingforhimC.hadfinishedthedinningtableD.haddrunktencupsoftea2.Henrytalkedaboutweatherwhenthewriterwaslookingatthebillbecause_______.A.hedidn’tknowhowtosayexceptweatherB.hewantedthewritertolookatthebillcarefullyC.hewantedtotellthewriterwhattheweatherwaslikeD.hedidn'twantthewritertogothroughthebillcarefully3.ThewriterthoughtHenrywouldaskfor______dollarsifhemadeadiningtableonthelastdayofJune.A.26.50B.56.50C.46.50D.20.004.Whenthewritergavehimthemoney,Henrywas_______.A.embarrassedB.angryC.surprisedD.sad5.FromthestoryweknowthatHenry_______.A.didn’tmakeamistakeinthebillB.got$36.50forhisworkintheendC.hadwrittenoutthebillbeforethewritergothomeD.wantedtotrytogetmoremoneyforhisworkD16、Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofthestudyofalanguage,youmustalsoreadforpleasure:novels,plays,travelbooks,andsoon.Andinreadingbooksofthiskindtheimportantthingistogetonwiththereading;totrytocatchwhatthewriterisgoingtotellyouinthebookasawhole.Thisisimpossibleifyoustopandthinkoverthemeaningofeverysinglewordwhichhappenstobeunfamiliar.Youcannotenjoyastoryifyoustopafewtimesoneverypageinordertolookupwordsinthedictionary.Youmayevenprevent(妨碍)yourselffromunderstandingthestoryasawholebydoingthis.Whenyouarereadingbooksofthiskind,therefore,youwillusuallyhavetodependmainlyonthecontext(上下文)tohelpyou.Ifyoumeetanunfamiliarword,donotletittaketoomuchofyourattentionfromthemainideaofthestory.Inallprobabilityyouwillmeetthesamewordagainafewpageslateroninaslightlydifferentcontext,andeachtimeyouseeitthatyourunderstandingofitwillbecomemoreexact.1.Toreadforpleasuremeans_____________.A.totakepleasureinreadingB.tobesatisfiedinreadingbookC.toreadsuchbooksasnovels,plays,travelbooks,etcD.togoonwithreadingpleasantly2.Thephrase“togetonwithreading”inthepassagehasthesamemeaningas“”.A.totrytograspthemeaningofeverysentenceinthebookB.totrytocatchthemeaningofeverywordinthebookC.totrytounderstandallthewriterisgoingtotellyouD.totrytounderstandthemainideaofthebook3.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“___________”.A.ReadforPleasureB.GetonwiththeBooksC.ReadingSkillsD.TheImportanceofReadingE17、AsDannyputhislunchtrayontothecafeteriatable,milkspilledalloverhissandwich.Hesatdown,hunghisheadforward,lookingatthefoodinfrontofhim.Frowning,hebeganpeelingthesoggymilk-soakedbread(浸透牛奶的)fromhissandwich.“ThisistheworstthingI’veeverdone!”hesaid,“It’snotthatbad,”saidhisfriendElena,whowassittingacrossfromhim.“Justgetanothersandwich.”“Sandwich?Whatsandwich?Iamtalkingaboutthetalentcontest.It’sonlytwoweeksawayandIdon’tknowwhatI’mdoing!Everybodywilllaughatme.There’snowaytoavoidit!”“Don’tbesonegative,Danny,”saidElenaassherolledhereyes.“You’regoingtobegreat,You’reverycapable.Youhavetheskillstodojustaboutanything.”Dannymovedhislunchtraytothesideandrestedhisheadonthetable.“SitupDanny,”orderedElena,“Ihaveanidea.Let’sbrainstormalistofthingsyoucoulddo.We’lldividethelistintocategoriesorgroups.Let’sstartwithmusic.Youplaythepiano,right?”“Istoppedtakinglessonsinthethirdgrade,”saidDanny.“Whataboutsingingasong?”suggestedElena.Dannyshookhisheadno.“Let’smoveontoanothercategory.”“Whataboutperformingmagictricks?”askedElena,asshetwistedthinstrandsofhairaroundherfinger.“Idon’tknowhowtoplaymagictricks!”Dannyalmostshouted.“Elena,howdidIgetmyselfintothishugemess?”“Stopbeingso…”Elenapaused,“That’sit,DRAMATIC!”Elenashoutedexcitedly.“Youcoulddoadramaticreading.Youdefinitelyhavethetalentforit.Mrs.Pacealwayscallsonyoutoreadaloudinclass.Youcouldreadaplayaloud.MaybeyoucouldevengetextracreditfromMrs.Pace.Sherewardsstudentswithpointsfordoingextrareadingwork.”Dannythoughtforaminute.Thenhesmiled.“Elena,”Dannysaid,“Youareagreatfriend!”Elenasmiledback.“Ijustwanttomakesureyouareabright,shinystarwhenyoustepoutonstage.”1.ElenaandDannyweretalking______.A.inthecafeteriaB.intheclassroomC.inatheatreD.athome2.Dannywasunhappybecauseof______.A.thespilledmilkB.herfriendElenaC.thetalentcontestD.themilk-soakedbread3.WiththehelpofElena,Dannyfinallydecidedto______.A.playthepianoB.singasongC.performmagictricksD.doadramaticreading4.Thetitleforthestoryismostlikelytobe______.A.AHugeMessB.TheTalentContestC.AnUnluckyBoyD.ADramaticReadingF18、OnSaturdayPatrickwokeupwithalittleshock,knowingthatthiswasaspecialday.Foramomenthecouldn’tthinkexactlywhy,andthen,withanexcitedflutterofhisstomach,heremembered.Atteno’clocktodayhewasgoingtofindoutthefinalresultoftheprogrammecalledSuperBrain.Hegotdressedmorecarefullythanusual,wentdownstairsandturnedontheTV.Quicklyheswitchedchannels.Cartoons,cartoons,advertisements,mantalking,snow,snow…andstillnothingatallonChannel8.“Patrick,turnitoff,darling,ifyou’regoingtowatch.”Judithwalkedpastwiththenewspaperunderherarmandhereyeshalfclosed.Sheheadedforthekitchen.PatrickturnedofftheTVandfollowed.“What’sforbreakfast,Mum?”“Wewillsee,”Judithsaidinalowvoice,turningontheelectrickettle(水壶).Shelookedsleepilyathimandsmiled.“Youlooknice,darling,”Shesaid.“You’reallready.Butwecan’tgotilleight-thirtyattheearliest,youknow.Nothingwillbeopentillthen.”Patrick’sstomachseemedtofeelalittlesick.“Wearen’tgoingout,arewe?”Heasked.Judithbegantomakethetea.“Don’tsayyou’veforgotten!”shesaid,“Ipromisedyou,lastSaturday.Yournewtrainers,remember?”“Oh—oh,butIcan’tgooutthismorning,Mum.There’ssomethingI’vegottowatchonTV.Atteno’clock.I’vegotto!Mytrainerswillbeallrightforanotherweek.”Patricksaidwithexcitement,lookingquiteworried.Judithfacedhim,handsonhips,“Patrick,”shesaidwithgreatdislike,“it’sallorganized.”1.ThisSaturdaywasveryspecialforPatrickbecause________.A.hewasallowedtowatchTVthismorningB.hewasdressedmorecarefullythanbeforeC.hewouldgoshoppingwithhismotherthismorningD.hewouldgettheresultoftheprogrammehewaswaitingfor2.WhatdidPatrickmeanbysaying“Mytrainerswillbeallrightforanotherweek”?A.Hedidn’tneedapairofnewtrainersatall.B.Hewantedhismothertoputofftheshoppingplan.C.Hewouldlikehismothertostartofftobuythetrainers.D.Hehadanotherpairoftrainerswhichcouldlastanotherweek.3.HowdidJudithfeelabo
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