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河南省郑州枫杨外国语校2024年毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Raiseourglasses.Here’stoourhealth!—_____A.Pardon? B.Cheers! C.Ihopeso. D.Helpyourself.2、Aboutoftheearthcoveredwithwater,butwehavelessandlessfreshwater.A.three-fourth;are B.three-fourths;isC.three-fourth;are D.three-fourths;are3、Mygrandfatherlives______ina(an)_______villagebutheneverfeels_________.A.lonely,alone,lonely B.alone,lonely,lonely C.alone,alone,lonely D.lonely,lonely,alone4、It'swronganddangeroustoleavechildrenundera(an)______agealoneinthehouse.A.young B.certain C.middle D.early5、Everyday,_______peoplewaittowatchtheraisingofthenationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.A.thousands B.twothousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof6、TomandIlikemanysamethings.AndIfindwehavealot.A.inpublicB.inneedC.incommon7、Nowadaysschoolsshouldcareforthefull_______ofastudent’stalents.A.satisfaction B.communication C.development D.preparation8、—WouldyouliketogotoFragrantHillsParkthisweekend?—No,thanks.Itheretwicethisyear.A.havebeen B.willgo C.go D.havegone9、---Couldyoutellme_______?---Sure.Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou'llfindit.A.howcanIgettothemuseum B.whereisthemuseumC.whichisthewaytothemuseum D.howfarthemuseumis10、----Thewindow______justnow.----Yes.Itisasbrightasapennynow.A.cleans B.iscleaned C.cleaned D.wascleanedⅡ.完形填空11、MynameisBenMansury.I’mfifteenyearsoldandstudyinamiddleschool.Inschool,Ineverjoininanygroupdiscussionorstage(舞台)program.So,Ineverknewwhatstagenervousnesswas.Ourcommunity(社区)hasaweekly“StudentsIdeas”program.Abouttwoyearsago,Ireceiveda(n)1fromthechairmanofourcommunity.Heinvitedmetothe“StudentsIdeas”talkthenextmorningtospeaktothegroup.Thetimebetweenhiscalltothenextmorningwaslikeseveralweeksforme.Thewholenight,Icouldnotsleep.Many2werecoming.Oneofthemwastocallthechairman,withregret,andtellhimthatIcouldnotcome.Butfinally,Ithought,ifImissedthis3,thecommunitywouldneverinvitemeagaintoanyoftheirprograms.So,Idecidedtogo.Ireachedthehallintime.WhenmyturncameandIstarted,myheartbeatincreasedandmymouthwentdry.Iwasn’tevenableto4thewordsonthepaperproperly.IhadnoideawhereIwasstandingandwhatIwastalking.ThatwasthedaywhenI5mybiggestweakness:publicspeaking.AfterIfinished,Imetwiththechairmanand6whathappenedtome.Hesaidthatthishappenstoeveryone.Itisvery7HesuggestedthatIshouldcomeagainthenextweek.I8atalkcarefully.ThistimewhenIgavethetalk,Iwassomewhatcomfortablebutnotconfident(自信的).Afterwards,ImetwiththechairmanagainandtoldhimabouttheimprovementI9Ihadmade.Hewaskindenoughtoinvitemeagain.Foraroundonemonth,Ipracticedalotformytalk.ThistimeIwasfeelingcomfortableandboththechairmanandmyneighborsthoughtIdidagoodjob.Ilearnedthateverythingis10ifwetakethefirststep,asthesayinggoes:Ajourneyofthousandmilesbeginswithfirststep.1.A.letterB.callC.cardD.email2.A.topicsB.regretsC.thoughtsD.words3.A.manB.groupC.stageD.chance4.A.readB.spellC.seeD.recite5.A.hadB.forgotC.realizedD.improved6.A.askedB.checkedC.explainedD.wondered7.A.usefulB.successfulC.difficultD.common8.A.wroteB.preparedC.gaveD.finished9.A.knewB.feltC.believedD.hoped10.A.easyB.greatC.helpfulD.possibleⅢ.语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(闲谈)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1..Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4.,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尴尬的)tob5.aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7.youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8..Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收银员)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AccordingtothetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,weofficiallywelcometheYearoftheHorsebetterthanothers.Thehorsehasplayedanimportantrolethroughouthumanhistoryallovertheworld.Horseswereusedforthousandsofyearsasameansoftransportation,aweaponofwarandaplougheroffields(犁地农具),but"thehorsewasmorethanjustavehicle-ithadmorecharacterthanacar,atankoratractor,"ClareBaldingwroteforTheTelegraph.IntheMiddleAgesinWesternsocieties,thehorsewasasymbolofchivalry(骑士神)andnobility(贵族).Infact,theword"chivalry"comesfrom"cheval"inOldFrench,whichmeanthorse.Theideaofchivalryhelpedtofashionthe19th-century"gentleman",whichwasaboutgoodmanners,courageandhonestytofriends.Nowadays,becauseofeconomic(经济)development,peopleinWesternsocietiesarelesslikelytoseeorridehorses.Peoplelivingincities,inparticular,hardlyeverexperiencehorsesexceptthroughmovies,paintingsorbooks.Buthorseracing,andbetting.moneyonhorseraces,isstillpopular.TheKentuckyDerbyisoneofthemostpopularsportingeventseveryyearintheUS.IntheUK,theroyalpolicestillgoaroundthecityonhorsebackandtheQueenridesinatraditionalhorse-drawncarriageon"ceremonialoccasions(正式场合)”.SomesayingsabouthorsesarestillusedinEnglishtoday.Forexample,peoplestillsay"holdyourhorses"tomean“slowdown".Ifsomeoneseemstooproud,peoplemighttellhimorherto"getoffhisorherhighhorse".Andsincehorsesarestrongandenergetic,thereareexpressionssuchas"asstrongasahorse","workhorse"and"horsingaround"..Interestingly,thehorsealsoappearsinmanyChinesesayings,suchasQianlima,whichmeansatalentedperson.OtherChinesehorsesayingsincludeMadaochenggong(instantsuccess)andBaimawangzi(princecharming).Besidestheirphysicalstrengths,horsesaresmartandhave"excellentmemories",accordingtoDiscoveryNews.Maybethat'swhyChinesepeoplesay,"Anoldhorsenevergetslost".Sincethehorseishonoredasasymbolofmanygreatqualities,peoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearesaidtosharethem.1.AccordingtoChinesetradition,whichyeariswelcomedbestofficially?A.theYearoftheSnakeB.theYearoftheTigerC.theYearoftheMouseD.theYearoftheHorse2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtheroleofthehorsenowadays?A.Aweaponofwar.B.Theroyalpolice'stransportationtogoaroundintheUK.C.Racehorses.D.Animalactorsinmovies.3.Ifafriendofyoursisoverconfident,whatareyousupposedtotellhimorher?A.Holdyourhorses.B.Getoffyourhighhorse.C.BeasstrongasahorseD.Anoldhorsenevergetslost4.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplelikehorses?A.ThehorsehasplayedanimportantrolethroughouthumanhistoryallovertheworldB.ThehorsewasasymbolofchivalryandnobilityintheMiddleAgesinWesternsocieties.C.Besidestheirphysicalstrengths,horsesaresmartandhave“excellentmemories".D.Horsesareonlyusedasameansoftransportationlikeacar,atankoratractor.5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.Economydevelopsalot,sopeopleinWesternsocietieshardlyseeorridehorsesnowadays.B.TheKentuckyDerbyisoneofthemostpopularbettingeventseveryyearintheUS.C.QianlimainChinesemeansapersonwhocanrunonethousandkilometersaday.D.Sincethehorseishonoredasasymbolofmanygreatqualities,peoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearesaidtobeasstrongasahorse.B14、1.(小题1)DiamondHousewasbuilt_____.A.abouttwentyyearsagoB.hundredsofyearsagoC.in1984D.abouttenyearsago2.(小题2)Seaviewis_____moreexpensivethanSunshineApartment.A.thirty-fourthousanddollarsB.twelvethousanddollarsC.fivethousanddollarsD.twenty-twothousanddollars3.(小题3)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Seaviewhasgot3bedroomsandtwokitchens.B.DiamondHousehasgotagardenandagarage.C.DiamondHouseischeaperthanSunshineApartment.D.SunshineApartmenthasgotasmallgarden.4.(小题4)IfIlikedoingshoppinginthecitycentereveryday,Ishouldbuy_____.A.SeaviewB.SunshineApartmentC.DiamondHouseD.Noneofthem5.(小题5)TheSmithswanttobuyahousewith2bedrooms,abathroom,alivingroomandagarage.Whichonedotheychoose?A.SeaviewB.SunshineApartmentC.DiamondHouseD.NoneofthemC15、INTERNATIONALRADIO—WHAT’SON?18:00
WorldNewsProgram
Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.
18:10
WhatDoYouThink?
Phoneinwithyouropinionabouttoday’shottopics:Whyistheworldgettingfatter?
Howcanwelookafterourworldbettertosavetheplanet?Shouldweallgetfree
healthcareorshouldwepayourselves?
19:00
WorldBusiness
Businessnewsoftheday,withup-to-dateinformationabouttheworldbusinessin
Europe,AsiaandAmerica.
19:20
TeenDreams
Listento10teenagersfromdifferentplacesinAsiatalkingabouttheirdreamsforthe
future.Whatismoreimportantforthem—money,educationorlove?
20:00
WorldNewsProgram
Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.
21:10
AuntVera-Whatshouldyoudo?
PhoneintoaskforAuntVera’sadviceifyouhaveaproblemwithyourparents,
friends,orlove.Shewilltellyouwhatshethinks.
1.HowmanytimeswilltheWorldNewsProgrambeon?A.Once. B.Twice.C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.2.Whencanyouphoneinifyouhaveaproblemwithyourfriend?A.At18:10. B.At19:00.C.At19:20. D.At21:10.3.Inwhichprogramcanyouhearpeople’sopinionsabouthottopics?A.TeenDreams B.WhatDoYouThink?C.WorldBusiness D.WhatShouldYouDo?D16、Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsonourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencedancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.1.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.MoneyMakesYouHappyB.TheSecretsofHappinessC.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyD.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy2.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat.A.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbeB.weshouldn’tthinkaboutourfutureC.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlifeD.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife3.Thepassagegivesuspiece(s)ofadviceonhappiness.A.one B.two C.three D.four4.Thewriterthinksthat.A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlifeB.it’swrongtospendtimeonworkC.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtimeD.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Readingagoodbook. B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.C.Playingasport. D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.E17、Socialmediaisabigpartofmostpeople’slives.TherearesocialappsandsiteslikeWeChatandSinaWeibo,aswellasvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.RecentlyscientistsattheUniversityofSussex,UK,studiedsocialmediausersfrom10to15yearsold.Theyfoundthattheycanbedividedintofourpersonalitytypes.1.Therearetypesofpeopleinthispassage.A.three B.four C.five2.TonyisafamouspersonontheInternet,maybehelikestomost.A.useunrealnames B.sharehisbreakfastonline C.sharewebsites3.Whatcanwedotoavoidbeinghurtbycriminals?A.Keepourpersonalinformationsafeonline.B.Shareourbirthdayandagewitheveryone.C.Alwaysshowotherswheretheyarenow.F18、Youmayhaveheardaboutthewomanwhospentayearlivingonjustapoundaday.ButinGermany,awomannamedHeidemarieSchwermerhasgivenupusingmoneycompletely.HerdecisionprobablyhassomethingtodowithherexperienceasapennilessrefugeeduringtheSecondWorldWar(WWII).Afterthewar,sheledanordinarylife.Sheworkedasateacherformanyyears,andthenshebecameapsychotherapist.Buthermemoriesofwhatitwasliketohavenothingstayedwithherandshedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Shecameupwiththeideaofanexchangenetworkwhichallowedpeopletoexchangethingsandserviceswithoutusingmoney.Eventhoughtheprogramturnedintoagreatsuccess,shewantedtodosomethingcrazier.Soshemadethedecisiontoleaveherhomeandcloseherbankaccount.Atfirstherdaughtersthoughttheirmotherhadmadeanawfulmistake.Butgradually,theyhavegottenusedtoherunusuallifestyle.Heidemariesleepsonpeoplessofasandwearssecond-handclothespeopledon’tneedanymore,Shopsgivethefoodtheycan’tsell,andsheknowsshecouldalwaysgotoasoupkitchen(aplacewherefoodisofferedtothehungryforfreeorataverylowprice).PeopleareinterestedinlearningmoreaboutHeidemarie’sexperiences,soshehaswrittenseveralbooksaboutherlife.shehasgivenawaythemoneyshemade—oftentocompletestrangers.1.WhichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribesHeidemarie’sexperiences?①Ateacher②Apsychotherapist③refugeeA.③→①→② B.②→①→③ C.①→②→③ D.①→③→②2.WhatcanwelearnaboutHeidemarie’sexchangenetwork?A.Shemadealotofmoneyfromit.B.ItwasbornoutofherWWIImemories.C.Itwasnotsuccessfulinthebeginning.D.Shestarteditwiththehelpofherdaughters.3.WhatwasHeidemarie’sdaughters’attitudetowardherdecisionofgivingupusingmoneyatfirst?A.Theysupportedit. B.Theydidn’tcareaboutit.C.Theypartlyagreedwithit. D.Theythoughtitwaswrong.4.WhichparagraphdescribesHeidemarie’sunusuallifestyle?A.Thefirstparagraph. B.Thesecondparagraph.C.Thethirdparagraph. D.Thefourthparagraph.5.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.adiffic
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