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《金版新学案》高三一轮(人教版)英语[福建专版]《金版新学案》高考总复习(新课标)配套测评卷——高三一轮[R教]英语卷(一)必修1学校:____________班级:____________姓名:____________考号:____________第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.WhenshouldLucyreturnthebike?A.Before5∶00. B.Around6∶30. C.After6∶30.2.Whyisthemanupset?A.Hewantedtomeetthewoman’sparents.B.Hewouldn’tbeabletotakeavacation.C.Hedidn’tknowthewoman’splan.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Inthekitchen. C.Overthephone.4.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Takethedictionaryaway.B.Buyadictionaryforherself.C.Usethedictionaryathome.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thespring. B.Theweather. C.Thetemperature.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。6.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweek?A.Niceandsunny. B.Hot. C.Neitherhotnorcold.7.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Autumn.8.Whatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikethisweekend?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。9.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?A.Atadepartmentstore. B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Atthebathroom.10.Howdidthewomanfindoutabouttheshelf?A.Sheboughtonebefore. B.Oneofherfriendshasone.C.Shesawanadvertisement.11.Howmuchmoreisthepricegoingtobe?A.Onedollarmore. B.Threedollarsmore.C.Twelvedollarsmore.听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。12.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Tofindsomeinformation. B.Todoaresearch.C.Togetajob.13.Whatdoyouknowaboutthemanaccordingtotheconversation?A.Heis24yearsoldandgraduatedtwoyearsago.B.HestudiedBusinessAdministration,English,math,etc.C.Hedoesn’thaveanyexperienceasasalesman.14.Whenshouldthemancometomeetthewoman?A.At2∶45onThursday. B.At2∶50onWednesday.C.At2∶15onWednesday.听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。15.What’sthewoman’sproblem?A.Sheeatstoomuch. B.Sheeatstooquickly.C.Sheeatssomethingtoocold.16.Whenshouldthewomantakethemedicine?A.Afterthemeal. B.Beforethemeal.C.Atthreeo’clockintheafternoon.17.Whatcanyouknowfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanhasgotstomachachessincelastweek.B.Thewoman’sstomachoftenhurtsafterlunch.C.Thewoman’shusbandwasverybusy.听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。18.WhereexactlyisBrighton?A.15milesfromLondon. B.50milesfromLondon.C.50milesfromParis.19.What’sthepopulationofBrighton?A.30,000 B.130,000 C.300,00020.WhyaretherealotofhotelsinBrighton?A.Becausetherearealotofworkers.B.Becausetherearealotofstudents.C.Becausetherearealotoftravelers.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.Inrecentyears________globalwarmingisbecoming________concernforpeopleallovertheworld.A.the;the B./;a C./;/ D.the;/22.(届福建屏东中学段考)Theworkersriskedtheirlivestorestorecommunicationsinthedisasterstrickenareas,whichwerecutoff________thepowerfulearthquake.A.incaseof B.inspiteof C.insteadof D.becauseof23.Itwasareally________experience.Afterwardseverybodywasvery________.A.frightening;shocking B.frightened;shockingC.frightening;shocked D.frightened;shocked24.Theargumentwentonforhoursasneithersidewould________.A.givein B.giveaway C.giveoff D.giveout25.Thesuspectinsistedthathe________theyounggirlandthathe________immediately.A.shouldn’tmurder;wouldbesetfreeB.hadn’tbeenmurdered;shouldsetfreeC.hadn’tmurdered;besetfreeD.shouldn’tbemurdered;wouldsetfree26.ItwasonthisvastgrasslandinTibet________wesawthosebeautifulandmagicTibetanantelopesin.A.when B.that C.where D.onwhich27.AlthoughMotherwasillthatday,shewasthefirstinourfamilytogetup________.A.attimes B.asusual C.ontime D.nolonger28.________seemsasiftherewillbeanexaminationthisweek.A.What B.That C.This D.It29.Thenumberofendangeredplantsandanimals________increasing,becausealargenumberoftheirnaturalhabitats________beingdestroyed.A.are;are B.are;is C.is;are D.is;is30.LastsummerwhenwewereholidayinginScotland,ourchildrenpreferred________inthewild________inahotel.A.tocamp;tolive B.tocamp;tolivingC.camping;toliving D.camping;tolive31.—Isyourfatherstillasmoker?—No.Hewas________togiveupsmokingoneyearago.A.advised B.forbidden C.changed D.persuaded32.Oneofmyhighschoolfriends________inLondoneversinceshemovedtherein1998.A.lived B.islivingC.lives D.hasbeenliving33.—Youmusthavehadagoodtimeatthepartylastnight,didn’tyou?—________.Actually,itwasabitboring.A.Oh,great B.Isupposeso C.Notreally D.That’sOK34.—Time________.It’slikelythatwe’llmissthedeadline.—Don’tworry.Wehavealreadygotthrough80%ofthejob.A.isrunningout B.hasrunoutC.isbeingrunningout D.hasbeenrunout35.Theretiredworkerswereinvitedtothecompany,________surprise,changeshadbeensogreatovertheyears.A.whose B.who C.towhom D.towhose第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(届成都摸底测试)Aswaiters,wedealwithcustomerseverydayandwhensomethinggoeswrong,somehowwehavetheabilitytokeepongoing.It’sourresponsibilityto__36__thecustomer.Iremembermyfirst__37__jobwasatafinerestaurant.Oneafternoon,themanagerinformedallthecooksandwaitersthataVIP__38__werecomingforlunch.Thegroupwere__39__VIPsinthecity’sfashionindustry.Afterthegrouparrivedandgot__40__comfortably,drinkswere__41__.Normally,theheadwaiterwouldbeinchargeofwineservice.__42__,themanageraskedmetoservethatafternoon.Ihad__43__donewineservice,norhadIeverservedagroupoftwelve.Iarranged12wineglassesonthetrayandwenttothetable.AsI__44__oneoftheglassesinfrontofthefirstcustomer,somehowIhad__45__mygrip(抓,握)andsixglassesfellontopofayoungwoman,andthentothefloorand__46__inpieces.Ifeltfrightenedandmyfaceturnedred.Iapologizedmanytimestothe__47__andtotherestofthegroup.Quickly,themanager__48__myaidandhelpedinthecleanup,andsentouttheirdrinksrightaway.Ididn’tunderstandwhy,butthegroupwereforgivingmeandtheyoungwoman__49__informedmeitwasOK.Mymanagerpulledmetothesideandsaid,“Ifyouknowwhyanaccidenthappened,__50__fromitandmoveon.Youstillhaveatabletoserveandyoucan’tshowyour__51__oryourdisappointment.Mistakesandaccidentsdohappen.Keepyour__52__upandbeconfident.Theglassesarereplaceable.”Iunderstoodwhyhewastrulyawell__53__restaurantmanagerwithintheneighborhood.His__54__relationshipwiththegroupmadethesituation__55__andthegroupforgavemeforthat.36.A.welcome B.feed C.invite D.please37.A.waiter B.cook C.servant D.director38.A.group B.number C.family D.class39.A.letinas B.madeupof C.addedupto D.recognizedas40.A.introduced B.satisfied C.seated D.dressed41.A.bought B.sold C.ordered D.got42.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Though43.A.often B.once C.never D.little44.A.set B.broke C.cleaned D.shook45.A.got B.caught C.forgot D.lost46.A.stood B.lay C.kept D.stayed47.A.manager B.guest C.man D.woman48.A.tookover B.cameto C.gaveup D.rushedagainst49.A.repeatedly B.regretfull C.impatiently D.angrily50.A.hear B.tell C.change D.learn51.A.apology B.excitement C.nervousness D.carelessness52.A.nose B.face C.head D.hand53.A.behaved B.respected C.visited D.understood54.A.new B.famous C.terrible D.close55.A.calm B.comfortable C.special D.possible第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A(届江苏六校联考)ThroughouttheDepression(经济萧条)years,mybrothers,sistersandIoftenheardourgrannysay,“Oneofthesedays,myshipiscomingin.“OfcourseGranny’sshipwasjustadream—herescapefromtherealityofbeingpoormostofherlife.Buttousitwasveryreal.Ourfamilygotbywiththebarest(最少)ofnecessities.Thererarelywasenoughleftoverforspecialdesires.Soifwewishedforotherthings,wetoldGrannyaboutthem,andshewouldplanforthemtobeaboardhership.AttimeswekidsworriedgreatlyastohowtheshipwasgoingtoarriveatGranny’shouseinthedeeppinewoodsofEastTexas,milesfromanywaterway.OnedaywhenGrannywassittingwithusonherfrontporch,weaskedherhowsheexpectedtheshiptocome.Shiftinginherrockingchair,sheexpectedtheshiptocome.Shiftinginherrockingchair,shepointedtothebeautifulcloudsfloatinginthebrightbluesky.“Why,children,”sheexplained,“Granny’sshiphasbigbeautifulsails.Somedayitwillriseuponcloudslikethose,andcomefloatingrightuptothefrontdoor.”Aswegrewolder,ourchildishwishesforBBguns,babydollsandmohairsweaterswerereplacedbydreamsofaneducation,ajoboralovelywedding.WetoldGrannyofthosegoalsandsheputeachoneaboardhership.Grannyhasbeengonealongtimenow,butIstillrememberhowwesatwithherontheporchscanningtheskies.Shenevertoldusthenameofhership,butIthinkperhapsitwas“Hope”,forGrannytoldustohavepatience,toreachbeyondourlimitation,andmanyofourdreamsandwishesdidcometrue.Evennow,sometimes,whentheskiesarebrilliantlyblue,withsoftpuffycloudssailingalongwiththebreeze(微风),Ilookup—toseeGranny’sship.Itssailsarefullandproud.Itisabeautifulship,carryingawonderfulcargoofmanypackagesofmanysizes—allmarked“FromGranny.WithLove”.56.Fromthetext,weknow________.A.GrannyhasbeendeadforalongtimeB.GrannyusedtohaveunpracticalideasaboutlifeC.Granny’sshiparrivedatlastD.Grannyhasmovedtothecity57.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthewriter’sfamilylived________.A.inacity B.inGranny’sshipC.inamountainousvillage D.attheseaside58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Ournecessities. B.Ourwishes.C.Thechildren. D.Package.B(届英语周报第8期)Thequestionofwhatchildrenlearn,andhowtheyshouldlearn,iscontinuallybeingdebatedandredebated.Nobodydaresanylongertodefendtheoldsystem,thelearningoflessonsparrotfashion,thegrammarwithawhipsystem,whichwasgoodenoughforourgrandparents.Thetheoriesofmodernpsychologyhavesteppedintoarguethatwemustunderstandtheneedofchildren.Childrenarenotjustsmalladults;theyarechildrenwhomustberespectedasmuch.Well,youmaysay,thisisasitshouldbe,agoodidea.Butthinkfurther.Whathappens?“Education”becomestheresponsibilitynotofteachers,butofpsychologists.Whathappensthen?Teachersworrytoomuchaboutthepsychologicalimplicationsoftheirlessons,andforgetaboutthesubjectsthemselves.Ifachilddislikesalesson,theteacherfeelsthatitishisfault,notthechild’s.Soteachersworrywhetherhistoryis“relevant”tomodernyoungchildren.Anddotheydaretorecountstoriesaboutviolence?Orwillthismakethechildrenthemselvesviolent?Cantheytelltheirclassesaboutchildrenofdifferentraces,orwillthisencourageracialhatred?Whyteachchildrentowritegrammaticalsentences?Verbalexpressionisbetter.Sums?Arithmetic?No,reallifemathematicalsituationsaremoreunderstandable.Yousee,youcangotoofar.Influencedbyeducationaltheorists,whohavenothingbettertodothantowritebooksabouttheirideas,teachersleavetheirteachertrainingcollegesfilledwithgrand,psychologicalideasaboutchildrenandtheirneeds.Theymakeelaborate(精心的),sophisticated(复杂的)preparationsandtryouttheir“modernmethods”onthelongsufferingchildren.Sinceone“modernmethod”rapidlyreplacesanother,thepoorkidswillhavehadagoodbellyfulbythetimetheyleaveschool.Frequentlythemodernmethodsaresosophisticatedthattheyfailtobeunderstoodbytheteachers,letalonethechildren;evenmoreoften,therelaxeddisciplinesoessentialforthe“informal”feelingstheclassmusthave,preventsallbutahandfulofchildrenfromlearninganything.59.Peopledonotdaretodefendtheoldsystemmainlybecauseundertheoldsystem________.A.toomuchgrammarwastaughttochildrenB.childrenwerespoiledC.childrenweretreatedasgrownupsD.childrenweremadetolearnpassively60.Whatviewdothemodernpsychologistshold?A.Childrenmustbeunderstoodandrespected.B.Childrenaresmalladultsandknowwhattheyneed.C.Childrenarebetteroffwithoutlearninglessons.D.Educationofchildrenistheresponsibilityofpsychologists.61.Whathappenswhenteacherspaytoomuchattentiontothepsychologyoftheirlessons?A.Theyfindthatthechildrendislikethelessons.B.Theytendtoblamestudentsfortheirfailure.C.Theydonotpayenoughattentiontotheactuallessons.D.Theynolongerwanttoteachchildrenhistory.62.Grammaticalsentencesareregardedasunimportantbecause________.A.itisbettertouseverbalexpressiononlyB.wordsaresaidoutofnaturalfeelingsonlyC.talkingfreelyandnaturallywithoutsentencesisabetterformofexpressionD.itisfeltthatformalgrammarrulesmightcauseunnaturalexpressions63.Accordingtothepassage,themodernmethodsareunderstoodby________.A.neitherteachersnorpupilsB.onlyahandfulofteachersandpupilsC.themoresophisticatedteachersD.everyonewhoenjoystherelaxeddisciplineoftheinformalclassesC(年福建检测)WhenweAmericansshopatthegrocerystorestoday,wedon’tseemtobesurprisedatthesightofstrawberriesinthewinterorperfecttomatoesfromHolland.Inthespaceofageneration,we’vebecomeaccustomedtoeatingfoodthat’snevergrownrootsinlocalsoil.Infact,mostproduce(农产品)grownintheUnitedStatestravelsanaverageof1,500milesbeforeitgetssold.Trucking,shippingandflyingfoodfromaroundthecountryandtheglobehasaverybadeffectontheenvironmentandonpublichealth.Takegrapesforexample.Everyyear,nearly270millionpoundsofgrapesarriveinCalifornia,mostofthemshippedfromChiletothePortofLosAngeles.Their5,900milejourneyincargoshipsandtrucksgivesoff7,000tonsofglobalwarmingpollutioneachyear,andenoughairpollutiontocausedozensofasthma(哮喘)attacksandhundredsofmissedschooldaysinCalifornia.Thewayweeathasagreatinfluenceonthehealthoftheplanet.Bychoosingtoeatloweronthefoodchain,andfocusingonlocalandorganic(有机的)produce,wecanreduceglobalwarmingandairpollution,avoidpoisonouschemicals,supportlocalfarmersandenjoyfreshandtastyfood.Peoplearerediscoveringthebenefitsofbuyinglocalfood.Howyourfoodisgrown,stored,transported,processedandcookedcanallinfluencehowitaffectsclimateandtheenvironment.Transportationrelatedinfluencesareparticularlyimportantforimportedfood.NRDCcalculatedthetransportationinfluencesofimportingfreshproduceandwinewidelyconsumedinCalifornia.TheydirectlycomparedtheclimateandairqualityinfluencedbyimportingthefoodinsteadofgrowingandconsumingitinCalifornia.Theiranalysisshowsthat—allelsebeingequal—locallygrownfoodisabetterchoice.64.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatmostproducesoldatthegrocerystoresintheUS________.A.isgrownbylocalfarmers B.isfromforeigncountriesC.comesfromfaraway D.isoutofseason65.Whatwouldbetheeffectoftransportationoffood?A.Itpollutesthefoodduringthetransportation.B.Itmakesthecostofthefoodmuchhigher.C.Itmakesthefoodlessfreshandtasteless.D.Itcausesairpollutionandglobalwarming.66.Whichofthefollowingmayhaveabadeffectonthehealthoftheplanet?A.Eatinghigheronthefoodchain.B.Eatinglocallygrownfood.C.Eatingmoreorganicproduce.D.Eatingfreshandtastyfood.67.Themainpurposeofthepassageis________.A.tohelplocalfarmersgrowandselltheirproduceB.totellpeoplethatimportedfoodislesshealthyC.towarnpeopleoftheharmfulnessoffoodtransportationD.togetlocalpeopletorejecttheimportedfoodD(届安徽师大附中一模)Fewpeoplewouldquestionthevalueoftakingpartinsportsforyoungpeople.Withpropertraining,supervision,protectiveequipmentandtechniques,andaproperemphasisonwinning,sportscandevelopahealthybodyandspiritandalifelonginterestinbeingactiveandfit.Withoutsuchmeasures,childhoodsportscanleadtoinjuriesandevenparalysisordeath.Eveninthebestconditions,noactivitycanberiskfree.Butmostserioushazardsarepreventable.Cyclistsandfootballplayerscanreducetheirrisksbywearinghelmets;hockeyplayersbywearingmasks;basketballandtennisplayersbywearingeyeguards;baseballplayersbywearingbattinghelmets.Besides,riskstoindividualplayerscanoftenbefound,andthusprevented,throughaproperlyperformedmedicalexambeforeachildplays.Foraccidentsthatmaynotbepreventable,havinganemergencyplanandfirstaidequipment,andsomeonetrainedtousetheequipment,canbelifesaving.Still,eachyear,accordingtotheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicine,morethan775,000childrenunder14aretreatedinemergencyroomsforsportsinjuries,nearlyhalfofthempreventable.Anestimated300,000athletesexperienceexerciserelatedheadillnesseseachyear,andalmostallofthemshouldhavebeenavoided.Further,fromhalftothreefourthsofsportsrelatedconcussions(脑震荡)areneverevendiagnosed;theinjuredareoftensentbacktoplaytoosoonandputatriskofanothermoreseriousbraindamagingconcussion.Tohelpreducetheserisks,theNationalCenterforSportsSafety,withtheNationalAthleticTrainers’Association,offersathreehouronlinesafetycourseforcoachesfor$28atwww.SportsS.68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Alltheaccidentscanbeprevented.B.Alltheaccidentscannotbeprevented.C.Livescanbesavedsolongasthereisproperequipment.D.Livescannotbesavedevenifthereisproperequipment.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hazards”(inParagraph2)mean?A.Mistakes.B.Diseases.C.Dangers.D.Situations.70.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat________.A.preventionofinjuriesisnotpaidenoughattentiontoB.childrenunder14aremoreeasilyhurtinsportsC.mostheadillnessesarerelatedwithexerciseD.noneoftheheadillnessesshouldhavehappened71.Whatcancoachesmainlylearnfromtheonlinesafetycourse?A.Howtocurebraindamagingconcussion.B.Howtodiagnosebraindamagingconcussion.C.Howtopredictthepossibilityofbraindamage.D.Howtodealwiththeinjuredproperly.E(届大连市重点中学联考)Youdon’tneedmillionstobehappy.Infact,atTheHappinessInstituteinAustralia,acoupleofhundreddollarsmaybeenough.Theinstituteopeneditsdoorlastyear,and,sincethen,menandwomenofallageshavebeenpaying$200anhourforlessonsonhowtofeelgreat.“Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That’swhatweteach,”saidTimothySharp,founderoftheinstitute.Expertssaythatonlyabout15percentofhappinesscomesfromincome,assetsandotherfinancialfactors.Asmuchas85percentcomesfromthingssuchasattitude,lifecontrolandrelationships.Mostofusaresignificantlybetterofffinanciallythanourparentsandgrandparents,buthappinesslevelshaven’tchangedtoreflectthat.Studiesshowthatoncethebasicneedsofshelterandfoodaremet,additionalwealthaddsverylittletohappiness.Manydecadesago,the“sageofBaltimore,Maryland”,editorHLMencken,defined(下定义)wealthasearning$100morethanyour“wife’ssister’shusband”.Behavioraleconomistsnowsaypartofthereasonwearericherbutnothappieristhatwecompareourselvestopeoplebetteroffmaterially.“Theargumentisthatifyouwanttobehappythere’saverysimplethingyoucando:Compareyourselftopeoplewhoarelesswell_offthanyou—poorer,smallerhouseandcar,”saidSharp.TheHappinessInstituteaimstoshowyouhowtoovercometheseunhappinessfactorsbyfocusingon“morethanjustyourbankaccount”.“IfIcomparemyselftoBillGatesthenI’malwaysgoingtobedown,”saidSharp.Abetterthingtocomparewith,hesaid,mightbeKerryPacker,Australia’srichestpersonwhohashadakidneytransplant(肾脏移植)andheartsurgeryinrecentyears.72.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YoucanincreaseyourhappinesslevelsbyattendingtheclassesatTheHappinessInstitute.B.Mostofusarehappierthanourparentsorgrandparentssinceweearnmore.C.Earn$100morethanyourwife’ssister’shusbandifyouwanttobehappy.D.BothBillGatesandKerryPackerareexamplesofthosewhoareextremelyrichbutobviouslyunhappy.73.Theunderlinedphrasehasthesamemeaningastheword________.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.free D.wealthy74.Theauthorwrotethepassagetotellus________.A.happinessiseverythingB.wealthisthefoundationofhappinessC.wecanhavefunatTheHappinessInstituteD.moneydoesn’talwaysmeanhappiness75.Accordingtothepassage,happinessmainlydependson________.A.income,assetsandotherfinancialfactorsB.additionalwealthapartfromthesatisfactionofthebasicneedsofshelterandfoodC.thingslikeattitude,lifecontrolandrelationshipsD.societydevelopment第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)LateinSeptember,aphotoshowwasheldinourschool.Itlastedaweekandwasagreatsuccess!Allthephotosweret________bythestudentsthemselves.Theywere76.________________(大多数)colorphotos,butsomeare77.________blackandwhiteones,p________ourschoollife,the78.________beautyofnature,festivalactivitiesandsoon.Allthe________(作品)ofartwereonshowinthe79.________________(图书馆)onthesecondfloor.Everydaya80.________largenumberofstudentswenttoenjoy________,81.________andtheyweresurprisedtofindthephotosweresowonderful________someteachersalsowerepresent.Those82.________w________photoswerechosenthebestweregiven83.________differentprizes.Inshort,thisphotoshowreallymadeourlifemore________(多彩).Wehopewewillhavemore84.________activitieslikethisinthef________.85.________第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是一名中学生,叫李华,是四川某中学的高三学生,去年汶川大地震后到澳大利亚接受心理治疗期间,与杰克成了好朋友。你给杰克写一封信,就国庆60年大典谈一谈自己的感受,包含下列内容:1.四川的花车代表抗震救灾、感恩,新四川;2.为祖国的繁荣而高兴,将努力学习;3.希望杰克能来这里过圣诞节,并代问Smith先生好。注意:1.总词数100左右;2.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.参考词汇:花车float;雕塑sculpture。Oct.2nd,DearJack,Howareyou?IthasbeenlongsinceIsawyou.AndI’vebeenmissingyouandMrSmithsinceIcamebackafterthetreatment.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoseeingyouthen.Yours,LiHua卷(一)第一部分1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.B7.C8.A9.A10.B11.B12.C13.B14.C15.B16.A17.B18.B19.C20.C第二部分21.Bglobalwarming是一种笼统的说法,其前不用冠词;这是大众关注的若干问题中的一个,所以concern前用a。句意是:在最近几年,全球变暖问题已是全世界人们关注的一个问题。22.D考查介词短语。根据题意可知通讯是因为地震而中断的,因此选择becauseof,表示原因。incaseof假如;inspiteof尽管;insteadof代替,而不是。23.C考查形容词辨析。frightening常用来描述事物,意为“令人恐惧的”;shocked常用来描述人的感受,意为“(对……感到)震惊的”。24.A考查短语辨析。givein投降,屈服,让步。句意为:因为双方都不肯让步,争论持续了几个小时。giveaway赠送,泄漏;giveoff散发出,放射出;giveout发出,发表,用完。25.C考查动词的用法。当insist意为“坚持说”时,其后的宾语从句用陈述语气;意为“坚持要求”时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气。he与murder之间为主动关系,所以第一个that引导的宾语从句应用主动语态;he与setfree之间为被动关系,所以第二个that引导的宾语从句应用被动语态,谓语动词为:(should)besetfree。句意为:这位嫌疑犯坚持说他没有谋杀那位年轻女孩并且坚持要求立即被释放。26.B考查强调句型。强调地点状语onthisvastgrasslandinTibet。27.B考查短语辨析。asusual像往常一样。句意为:虽然妈妈那天生病了,但她像往常一样在我们家还是第一个起床。attimes有时;ontime准时;nolonger不再。28.D考查固定句型。Itseemsasif...意为“似乎/看来……”。29.C考查主谓一致。thenumberof意为“……的数目”,后接复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;alargenumberof意为“大量的,许多的”,后接复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数。30.C考查动词用法。prefer意为“更喜欢”,常见搭配为:prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.。31.D考查动词辨析。persuade说服。根据答语中的No,可知“父亲已不再吸烟”,只有用persuade才符合题意“他在一年前就被说服戒了烟”。advise建议;forbid禁止;change改变。32.D考查时态。eversince表示从过去的一个时间点延续至说话时,主句常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。33.C考查交际用语。根据后面的itwasabitboring可知选C项。notreally意为“不是如此,并非如此”,表示不同意对方观点。34.A考查时态和语态。Timeisrunningout意为“时间快用完了”,是现在进行时表示将来。runout是不及物短语动词,不能用于被动语态。35.D考查定语从句。towhosesurprise,changeshadbeensogreatovertheyears是非限制性定语从句,补充说明先行词theretiredworkers;toone’ssurprise令人吃惊的是。句意为:退休工人被邀请到公司,令他们吃惊的是,公司这些年变化这么大。【语篇解读】作者在饭店中给贵宾服务时不慎失手,经理在处理完僵局后非但没有指责,反而悉心传授服务秘诀。作者赢得了客人的谅解,对经理的敬佩之情油然而生。36.D上一句提到服务员每天都与顾客打交道,出现问题时,服务员有能力用某种方式让事态顺利进行,由此可知让顾客满意是服务员的职责。please使满意。37.A第一段的开头部分明确提到作者是“服务员”,此处选A与之相呼应。38.A根据下一句的开头部分以及下一段的开头部分可知前来就餐的是一个非常重要的“团体”。39.Bbemadeupof表示“由……组成”,本句的意思是“这个团体是由本市时尚界的重要人物组成的”。40.C上一段提到这个团体来到饭店是为了吃午餐,所以此处表示的是他们舒服地“就座”后。A项在文章中没有信息支持;B项与本句中的comfortably搭配不合理。41.C这个团体来到饭店舒适地就座后,“点”好了饮料。此处的order表示“点(饭菜)”。前两项都不符合常识;根据下文可知他们当时还没有得到饮料,所以D项错误。42.B上一句提到正常情况下,领班负责酒类服务,本句提到经理让作者在那天下午为客人服务,由此可推断此处表示的是转折关系。43.C本句后半部分提到作者也从未给12个人的团体提供过服务,而且本句后半句又是倒装结构,由此可知前半部分表示的同样是否定意义,所以作者“从未”进行过酒类服务。44.A上一句提到作者把12个酒杯放在托盘上并朝餐桌走去,所以是把其中一个酒杯“摆放”在第一位顾客的面前。打破酒杯是后来发生的事情,因此B项错误;C、D两项不符合常识。45.D本句后半部分提到6个酒杯掉在了地上,由此可知作者当时没有握紧,所以使用lost,表示“失去”。46.B根据常识可知酒杯打破后应该是“躺”在地上,碎片遍地。如果选择C项,需要使用被动形式;D项表示“停留”,语意不恰当。47.D本段中间部分提到6个酒杯掉在了一位年轻女士的头上,所以作者多次向这位“女士”道歉。48.B经理闻讯迅速“赶来”帮助作者进行清理。takeover表示“接管”,giveup表示“放弃”,rushagainst表示“与……碰撞”,都不符合语境。49.A上一段最后一句提到作者多次向那位女士和团体中其他的人道歉。本句叙述的是这个团体宽恕了作者,由此可知女士“重复地”告诉作者没有关系。50.D此处是经理在向作者传授经验,显然是让作者从中吸取教训,“学”到新的知识。51.C经理告诫作者不要有”紧张”和失望的表现,过错和事故时有发生。作者的过失已经发生,因此D项不正确。52.C根据本句中的confident一词可知经理鼓励作者昂“首”挺胸。53.B虽然作者一时失手打破了几个酒杯,并冒犯了其中的一位重要顾客,可是经理并没有指责,而是迅速控制了局面,并向作者面授经验,由此可推断这位经理非常受人“尊重”。54.D上文中提到女士和这个团体的其他人员宽恕了作者的失误,本段中提到饭店经理在附近地区颇受尊重,由此可推断经理和这个团体的关系十分“密切”。B项在文章中没有信息支持。55.A经理的声望以及同团体之间的密切关系让事态“平静”下来,并为此赢得了团体对
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