教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）模拟试卷14

教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）模拟试卷14一、完形填空(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)Mr.JoneshadalwayswantedtomakeatripintothemiddleofAfricatoshootwildanimals.【C1】______firsthehadnoenoughmoney,andthenhewasmarried.Hiswifehadnotwantedhimtoleaveher.Atlasthiswifeagreedtothetripifheallowedhertogo,too."Butitwillbeveryuncomfortable,"Mr.Joneswarnedher."Itwillbeveryhotandweshallliveinatent,andit【C2】______bedangerous.""Idon'tcare."saidhiswife."Iwanttogowithyou."Sotheyboughtabigtent,campbeds,arefrigerator(电冰箱)whichdidnotneed【C3】______andmanyotherthingswhichwouldmakethetripcomfortable,andwentofftothe【C4】______ofAfrica.Thefirstmorning,beforeMr.Jonestookhisgunandleftthetent,he【C5】______hiswifeabellandexplainedtoher,"Ifyoufellindangerandyouneedme,ringthisbellandI'llcomeatonce."Afterafewminutes,heheardthebellandreturned【C6】______tothetent."What'sthematter?"heasked."Nothing"saidhiswife,"Iwasonlytryingthebell."Mr.Joneswentoff,butafteraquarterofanhour,thebellrang【C7】______.Mr.Joneshurriedbacktothetent,buthiswifesaid,"I'msorry.Iwascleaningourtent,andIknockedthebelloverbymistake."Mr.Jonesreturnedtohis【C8】______,butsoonheheardthebelloncemore.Thistime,whenhegotbacktohis【C9】______thetentwasburningandMrs.Joneswaslyingontheground,with【C10】______runningfromabigcutonhershoulder."That'sbetter!"saidMrs.Jones."Thistimethebellhadbeenusedcorrectly!"1、【C1】A、AndB、ButC、ForD、So标准答案：B知识点解析：由上下文串联可知，琼斯先生一直想去非洲中部旅行去射猎野生动物，但是首先他没钱而且他也已经结婚了。2、【C2】A、mayB、oughtC、can’tD、shall标准答案：A知识点解析：由语境可知，由于要在野外扎营，所以有可能非常危险。3、【C3】A、moneyB、electricityC、forceD、power标准答案：B知识点解析：由常识可知，一般的冰箱都需要电，可是琼斯夫妇带了一台不用电的冰箱。4、【C4】A、southB、middleC、eastD、west标准答案：B知识点解析：由文章首句可知，琼斯是要去非洲中部。5、【C5】A、gaveB、sentC、lentD、bought标准答案：A知识点解析：由语境可知，琼斯给了妻子一个铃铛并对其解释。6、【C6】A、againB、backC、quicklyD、home标准答案：C知识点解析：琼斯听到了铃铛声，迅速回到了帐篷里。7、【C7】A、againB、onceC、acrossD、away标准答案：A知识点解析：铃铛再次响了。8、【C8】A、wifeB、tentC、tripD、hunting标准答案：D知识点解析：琼斯先生又回去打猎了。9、【C9】A、gardenB、houseC、campD、office标准答案：C知识点解析：由语境可知，琼斯先生跑回扎营地时，发现帐篷被烧了。10、【C10】A、waterB、tearsC、bloodD、sweat标准答案：C知识点解析：琼斯先生的妻子躺在地上，血从肩膀上的伤口处冒出。二、阅读理解(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)AreyouinterestedinseeingthebeautifulfallfoliageofNewEnglandbuttiredoftrafficjamsandoverbookedhotels?ThenthisyearforgetthecrowdsinNewEnglandandseethebeautifulcolorsofautumnintheCatskills.TheseruggedmountainsinNewYorkState,just90milesnorthwestofNewYorkCity,arefamousforthelegendarytalesofRipVanWinkle,andmorerecentlyforthesummerhotelsthatsprangupintheregionduringthe1940s,1950s,and1960s.FamiliestryingtoescapetheheatofNewYorkCityfoundtheCatskillstobetheperfectplacetostayforamonthorsoeachsummer.Bythelate1950stherewereover500resortsandhotelsofferingnighttimeentertainmentaswellasallkindsofoutdooractivities.FamouscomedianslikeJackieGleason,JoanRivers,andSidCaesarallgottheirstarttouringthehotelclubshere.Sincetheintroductionofair-conditioningandcheaperairtravel,however,familieshavestoppedcomingtotheCatskillsinsuchlargenumbers,choosinginsteadmoredistantlocationsatdifferenttimesoftheyear.ManyoftheCatskillshotelsclosedinthe1970s,butsomeremainandhaveexpandedandchangedtheirfacilitiestomeettheneedsoftoday'svisitors.Currently,therearemanyactivitiesavailabletothetravelerbesideswitnessingthechangingcolorsoftheleaves.Thereisanall-organicsheepfarmwherevisitorscanseehowatraditionalsheepfarmoperates.Therearealsohundredsofmilesofscenicdrivesinthearea.Route42,forinstance,isanexcellentsiteforspottingbaldeagles.FormoreinformationonvacationsintheCatskills,calltheOfficeofPublicInformation.11、Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinthispassage?标准答案：A知识点解析：写作意图题。文章主要介绍了卡茨基尔可以游玩的地方和历史遗迹，希望人们来旅游。12、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcausedthedeclineinthenumberofresortsinthe1970s?标准答案：C知识点解析：细节理解题。由第二段第五句话可知，空调的引进和廉价的航空旅行使来卡茨基尔的人变少。13、InwhatseasonwouldatouristmostlikelyhavevisitedtheCatskillsinthe1950s?标准答案：D知识点解析：细节理解题。由第二段第二句话可知，为了逃离纽约城的酷暑，很多家庭在每年夏天去卡茨基尔待上一个月。故选D。14、Whichofthefollowingmostreflectstheauthor’stoneinthispassage?标准答案：A知识点解析：推理判断题。文章主要是为了介绍和吸引人们去卡茨基尔旅游，因此作者的语调是轻快和鼓舞人的。15、Whatdoesthepassageimplythatavisitormightbeluckyenoughtodo?标准答案：B知识点解析：细节理解题。由文章最后一段内容可知，人们可以看树叶的颜色变化，可以参观传统的羊场以及该地区有数百里的景观道。42号线路是观看秃鹰的最佳位置。因此选B。Intheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimal.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon'tgettoseethissoftsideofothersoften.Wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe'rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat'sinthem.Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horningorevenshoutingatme.AtthemomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwenty-fouryearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,"Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan."Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn'tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon'tfeelthatway.Butthosearefewandfarbetween.Moreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedon'tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared.16、Theauthorhasdiscoveredthatpeoplewillfeelhappywhen______.标准答案：A知识点解析：推理判断题。由第一段内容可知，当人们向作者提供帮助时，他们很快乐，选A。17、Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause______.标准答案：D知识点解析：细节理解题。由第二段第一句话可知，作者有时感到很伤心是因为有时候人们是有发现别人的热心，选D。18、Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights?标准答案：B知识点解析：细节理解题。由第四段“Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!”和第五段内容可知，当作者开启求救灯后，人们停止了按喇叭和不耐烦的喊骂，而是在作者的车后耐心地等待，选B。19、Inthispassage,theauthoradvisesusto______.标准答案：C知识点解析：推理判断题。作者从一开始就讲解了适当的示弱会换来别人的热心帮助，最后一段劝告人们该示弱时就示弱，不要总是假装坚强、勇敢，因此选C。20、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?标准答案：B知识点解析：主旨大意题。文章开头点题，然后作者通过自己的一次驾车经历举例说明了主题，最后升华主题，认为适当的示弱会换来别人的热心，因此选B做标题最合适。三、教学设计(本题共1题，每题1.0分，共1分。)21、阅读材料：这是一篇选自《义务教育教科书(PEP)》三年级Unit5Let’seatPartA中Let’stalk部分的课文，是Mike与妈妈关于早餐的对话场景，按要求进行相应的教学设计。(1)设计教学策略(要求：能根据教学目标、内容和学生实际情况选择教学组织形式、课型结构、教学媒体、教学方法和确定重难点)(2)设计一个导入新课方案(要求：具有趣味性、实用性和目的性，可结合图片背景)(3)设计语言操练和语用活动(要求：操练活动指向语言能力的培养，语用活动活化教学内容为生活实际，活动完成过程活化学生思维和创新能力)标准答案：(1)教学组织形式：班级授课制课型结构：新授课教学媒体：多媒体、图片、录音机教学方法：任务型教学法、游戏法、直接法教学重点：熟练掌握句型I’dlike…／Hereyouare．教学难点：juice的发音及正确拼写；I’dlike的缩写形式；在日常生活中正确运用句型交际。(2)导入：开始上课前，教师先播放歌曲：What’syourfavoritefood?然后，向学生展示一幅餐厅的图片，图片中画有各种食物。接下来邀请学生说出所学过食物的英文表达，看看哪个学生说得多，对说得最多的学生予以奖励。通过问答活动，导入新课。(3)语言操练：游戏：开火车教师事先准备一些学生以前学过的、会用英语说出名称的食物，如苹果、梨子、水、饮料等，将学生分成几组，每组的第一位学生为小组的领队。小组的第一个学生首先开始游戏，从提供的食物中挑选自己想要的食物，并用英语说出，第二个学生把食物拿给他，依次类推。例如：S1：I’dlike…S2：Hereyouare．I’dlike…S3：Hereyouare．I’dlike…最先完成的小组赢得游戏，将他们得到的食物奖励给他们。语用活动：角色扮演：我是小小点餐员将学生分成两两一组，一位同学扮演餐厅点餐员，另一位则扮演餐厅顾客。学生将利用已学知识，编一段有关点餐的对话，但是对话中必须包含本课所学的新句型。学生自由讨论之后，教师邀请两到三组同学上台表演，表演之后请全班同学给予评价。知识点解析：暂无解析四、书面表达(本题共1题，每题1.0分，共1分。)22、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessay.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheImportanceofindependentthinking.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.标准答案：TheimportanceofindependentthinkingAsisshownabove,infrontofacomputerhappilystandsacollegestudent,attemptingtoworkonhisthesis.Justbycopyingandpasting,thestudentturnedthemodelessaytohisownthesisaseasilyasfallingoffalog.Simpleasthepictureis,itdoesdemonstrateacertainthought-provokingsocialphenomenon.Thepicturetellsusthatthesedays,anyonecansimplygoonlinefortheanswertoeverything,neglectingtheconceptofindependentthinking.However,independentthinkingisofgreatimportanceinourlife.Firstofall,independentthinkingisthekeytocreativity.Onlythosewhohavetheirownspecialideaswillbeabletomakesomebreakthroughs.Furthermore,weneedindependentthinkingtoguideusinourlife.Ifweonlyrelyonothersviewpoints,wemayneverfindanewwaytoresolveaproblem.FromwhatIhavementionedabove,Iindeedcontendthatindependentthinkingisverycrucialtoourlife.Aslongaswehaveourownideas,wecanbeasuccessfulman.知识点解析：暂无解析五、词汇结构与语法(本题共15题，每题1.0分，共15分。)23、—Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariPad2?CanIhavealookatit?—______A、No,youcan’t.B、Yes,goahead.C、Sorry,itisexpensive.D、Ofcourse,itlooksgood.标准答案：B知识点解析：句意——哇，这个漂亮的设备不就是最受人欢迎的ipad2吗?我能看一下吗?——可以，看吧。故选B。24、—MyfriendErichassuccessfullyswumacrosstheEnglishChannel!—Unbelievable!Canyoutellmewhenhe______it?A、madeB、hasmadeC、hadmadeD、ismaking标准答案：A知识点解析：由题干信息可知，说话双方在讨论Eric成功地游过英吉利海峡的事情，且这件事情已经发生，因此下句话是在询问过去发生的事情，即“你能告诉我他是什么时候做的那件事吗?”所以用一般过去时，故选A。25、AfterthebiggestearthquaketookplaceinJapan,theinternationalrescuersdevotedalltheirenergiestosearchingforsurvivorsbut______theyfoundonlyseveralbodies.A、immediatelyB、especiallyC、curiouslyD、unfortunately标准答案：D知识点解析：immediately“立即，马上”；especially“特别，尤其”；curiously“好奇地”；unfortunately“不幸地，不幸的是”。句意：日本发生重大地震以后，国际救援者把全部精力投入搜救幸存者上，但是不幸的是，他们只找到了一些尸体。26、Itisalways______whenyoumisunderstandthecustomsofothercountries.A、embarrassingB、specificC、typicalD、unique标准答案：A知识点解析：embarrassing“令人尴尬的”；specific“特殊的，特定的”；typical“典型的”；unique“独一无二的”。句意：误解其他国家的习俗总是令人感到尴尬。27、Whatthelittleboygotfromhisfatherwas______magazine.A、alargeinterestingFrenchB、aninterestingFrenchlargeC、aFrenchlargeinterestingD、aninterestinglargeFrench标准答案：D知识点解析：根据口诀“限定、描绘、大长高；形状、年龄和新老；颜色、国籍与材料；作用、类别往后靠”，可知选D。28、_____abouthisfinancialsituation,Iwouldhavehelpedhimout.A、DidIknowB、HadIbeenknowingC、HadIknowD、HaveIknown标准答案：C知识点解析：由题干信息和主句的“wouldhavedone”结构可知，此处是对过去事实的假设，因此条件句用“haddone”结构，此结构可以省略if，将had放在句首，句子倒装。故选C。29、_____personalexperience,youmayhavetoputinextrahoursifyouwanttodowellinthecomingtest.A、OfB、AtC、FromD、In标准答案：C知识点解析：of指所属关系，意为“……的”；at一般和地点或时间名词连用，表示“在，向”；from表示信息等的来源，意为“从，出于”；in表示“在……之内”。句意：出于我的个人经验，如果你想在接下来的测试中表现良好，你必须花费额外的时间。30、Celia,whoison______holidaywithherhusband,wanttostayinaquietplace,tastedeliciousfoodandplay______tennis.A、a:aB、/:/C、the:theD、/:the标准答案：B知识点解析：onholiday为固定用法，意为“度假”；tennis为球类运动，其前不加冠词，故选B。31、Mary______gardeningasaregularformofrelaxationaftershegotmarried.A、tookupB、caughtonC、broughtaboutD、madefor标准答案：A知识点解析：takeup“拿起，开始从事”；catchon“理解，明白，变得流行”；bringabout“引起，带来”；makefor“前往，促成”。句意：玛丽把园艺作为婚后放松的一种方式。32、Theprofessorrecommendedtheyoungcouple______theiremotions.A、donothideB、nothideC、mustn’thideD、couldn’thide标准答案：B知识点解析：recommend表示“建议”，其后的从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”形式。33、___programhasbeendevelopeduptothisdate,butnoneofthemareeconomicalenoughtobecarriedoutnow.A、AllB、SeveralC、EitherD、Manya标准答案：D知识点解析：题干属于but连接的并列句。前半旬的谓语动词为单数，且后半句中的them指代的是program，表示的是复数的概念，因此用manya修饰名词，故选D。34、______thefactthattheoldcarscouldnotgoasfastasmodernones,peoplestillwatchedtheracewithagreatdealofpleasureandexcitement.A、ThankstoB、DespiteC、AsfarasD、Although标准答案：B知识点解析：分析题干信息可知，逗号前后的句子表示让步，因此排除选项A和C。despite后可以接名词，although后一般接从句。句意：虽然过去的车没有现在的车跑得快，但是人们仍然怀着极大的乐趣观看比赛。故选B。“很有用的”，强调有用性。ofgreatvalue相当于valuable，意为“很有价值的”。选项C和D都强调价格昂贵，成本高。由句意“这本老字典对我学习英语有很大帮助”知，此处强调字典的价值，故选B。35、TheengineerhasspentoneyearworkingintheUnitedStatesanddiscoveredhowthings______overseas.A、manageB、promoteC、operateD、transform标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析36、Thisolddictionaryhasbeenofgreat______inhelpingmetolearntheEnglishlanguage.A、usefulnessB、valueC、priceD、cost标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析37、Muchtoherdelight,three______neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemevenbroughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.A、dozenB、dozenofC、dozensD、dozensof标准答案：A知识点解析：当dozen与具体数字连用时，既不用复数形式，也不和介词of连用。二、阅读理解(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)AreyouinterestedinseeingthebeautifulfallfoliageofNewEnglandbuttiredoftrafficjamsandoverbookedhotels?ThenthisyearforgetthecrowdsinNewEnglandandseethebeautifulcolorsofautumnintheCatskills.TheseruggedmountainsinNewYorkState,just90milesnorthwestofNewYorkCity,arefamousforthelegendarytalesofRipVanWinkle,andmorerecentlyforthesummerhotelsthatsprangupintheregionduringthe1940s,1950s,and1960s.FamiliestryingtoescapetheheatofNewYorkCityfoundtheCatskillstobetheperfectplacetostayforamonthorsoeachsummer.Bythelate1950stherewereover500resortsandhotelsofferingnighttimeentertainmentaswellasallkindsofoutdooractivities.FamouscomedianslikeJackieGleason,JoanRivers,andSidCaesarallgottheirstarttouringthehotelclubshere.Sincetheintroductionofair-conditioningandcheaperairtravel,however,familieshavestoppedcomingtotheCatskillsinsuchlargenumbers,choosinginsteadmoredistantlocationsatdifferenttimesoftheyear.ManyoftheCatskillshotelsclosedinthe1970s,butsomeremainandhaveexpandedandchangedtheirfacilitiestomeettheneedsoftoday'svisitors.Currently,therearemanyactivitiesavailabletothetravelerbesideswitnessingthechangingcolorsoftheleaves.Thereisanall-organicsheepfarmwherevisitorscanseehowatraditionalsheepfarmoperates.Therearealsohundredsofmilesofscenicdrivesinthearea.Route42,forinstance,isanexcellentsiteforspottingbaldeagles.FormoreinformationonvacationsintheCatskills,calltheOfficeofPublicInformation.38、Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinthispassage?A、TopromotetheCatskillsasavacationdestination.B、TointroducevisitorstofamousCatskillsentertainers.C、TodescribethehistoryoftheCatskillsregion.D、TocomparetheCatskillstoNewEngland.标准答案：A知识点解析：写作意图题。文章主要介绍了卡茨基尔可以游玩的地方和历史遗迹，希望人们来旅游。39、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcausedthedeclineinthenumberofresortsinthe1970s?A、Television.B、Shortervacations.C、Affordableairtravel.D、Moretraffic.标准答案：C知识点解析：细节理解题。由第二段第五句话可知，空调的引进和廉价的航空旅行使来卡茨基尔的人变少。40、InwhatseasonwouldatouristmostlikelyhavevisitedtheCatskillsinthe1950s?A、Fall.B、Winter.C、Spring.D、Summer.标准答案：D知识点解析：细节理解题。由第二段第二句话可知，为了逃离纽约城的酷暑，很多家庭在每年夏天去卡茨基尔待上一个月。故选D。41、Whichofthefollowingmostreflectstheauthor’stoneinthispassage?A、Lightandencouraging.B、Informativeandscientific.C、Humorousandskeptical.D、Regretfulandreminiscent.标准答案：A知识点解析：推理判断题。文章主要是为了介绍和吸引人们去卡茨基尔旅游，因此作者的语调是轻快和鼓舞人的。42、Whatdoesthepassageimplythatavisitormightbeluckyenoughtodo?A、Seefallleavesincolor.B、Seeakindofbird.C、Workonasheepfarm.D、Driveonscenicroads.标准答案：B知识点解析：细节理解题。由文章最后一段内容可知，人们可以看树叶的颜色变化，可以参观传统的羊场以及该地区有数百里的景观道。42号线路是观看秃鹰的最佳位置。因此选B。Intheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimal.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon'tgettoseethissoftsideofothersoften.Wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe'rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat'sinthem.Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horningorevenshoutingatme.AtthemomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwenty-fouryearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,"Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan."Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn'tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon'tfeelthatway.Butthosearefewandfarbetween.Moreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedon'tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared.43、Theauthorhasdiscoveredthatpeoplewillfeelhappywhen______.A、theyoffertheirhelpB、theyreceiveothers’helpC、theyfeelothers’kindnessD、theyshowtheirweakness标准答案：A知识点解析：推理判断题。由第一段内容可知，当人们向作者提供帮助时，他们很快乐，选A。44、Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause______.A、hehasasoftheartB、hereliesmuchonothersC、somepeoplepretendtobekindD、somepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothers标准答案：D知识点解析：细节理解题。由第二段第一句话可知，作者有时感到很伤心是因为有时候人们是有发现别人的热心，选D。45、Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights?A、Theyspeeduptopass.B、Theywaitedwithpatience.C、Theytriedtheirbesttohelp.D、Theyputontheirflashlightstoo.标准答案：B知识点解析：细节理解题。由第四段“Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!”和第五段内容可知，当作者开启求救灯后，人们停止了按喇叭和不耐烦的喊骂，而是在作者的车后耐心地等待，选B。46、Inthispassage,theauthoradvisesusto______.A、handleproblemsbyourselvesB、accepthelpfromothersC、admitourweaknessD、showourbravery标准答案：C知识点解析：推理判断题。作者从一开始就讲解了适当的示弱会换来别人的热心帮助，最后一段劝告人们该示弱时就示弱，不要总是假装坚强、勇敢，因此选C。47、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A、AWheelchairExperienceB、WeaknessandKindnessC、WeaknessandStrengthD、ADrivingExperience标准答案：B知识点解析：主旨大意题。文章开头点题，然后作者通过自己的一次驾车经历举例说明了主题，最后升华主题，认为适当的示弱会换来别人的热心，因此选B做标题最合适。一、完形填空(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)Mr.JoneshadalwayswantedtomakeatripintothemiddleofAfricatoshootwildanimals.【C1】______firsthehadnoenoughmoney,andthenhewasmarried.Hiswifehadnotwantedhimtoleaveher.Atlasthiswifeagreedtothetripifheallowedhertogo,too."Butitwillbeveryuncomfortable,"Mr.Joneswarnedher."Itwillbeveryhotandweshallliveinatent,andit【C2】______bedangerous.""Idon'tcare."saidhiswife."Iwanttogowithyou."Sotheyboughtabigtent,campbeds,arefrigerator(电冰箱)whichdidnotneed【C3】______andmanyotherthingswhichwouldmakethetripcomfortable,andwentofftothe【C4】______ofAfrica.Thefirstmorning,beforeMr.Jonestookhisgunandleftthetent,he【C5】______hiswifeabellandexplainedtoher,"Ifyoufellindangerandyouneedme,ringthisbellandI'llcomeatonce."Afterafewminutes,heheardthebellandreturned【C6】______tothetent."What'sthematter?"heasked."Nothing"saidhiswife,"Iwasonlytryingthebell."Mr.Joneswentoff,butafteraquarterofanhour,thebellrang【C7】______.Mr.Joneshurriedbacktothetent,buthiswifesaid,"I'msorry.Iwascleaningourtent,andIknockedthebelloverbymistake."Mr.Jonesreturnedtohis【C8】______,butsoonheheardthebelloncemore.Thistime,whenhegotbacktohis【C9】______thetentwasburningandMrs.Joneswaslyingontheground,with【C10】______runningfromabigcutonhershoulder."That'sbetter!"saidMrs.Jones."Thistimethebellhadbeenusedcorrectly!"48、【C1】A、AndB、ButC、ForD、So标准答案：B知识点解析：由上下文串联可知，琼斯先生一直想去非洲中部旅行去射猎野生动物，但是首先他没钱而且他也已经结婚了。49、【C2】A、mayB、oughtC、can’tD、shall标准答案：A知识点解析：由语境可知，由于要在野外扎营，所以有可能非常危险。50、【C3】A、moneyB、electricityC、forceD、power标准答案：B知识点解析：由常识可知，一般的冰箱都需要电，可是琼斯夫妇带了一台不用电的冰箱。51、【C4】A、southB、middleC、eastD、west标准答案：B知识点解析：由文章首句可知，琼斯是要去非洲中部。52、【C5】A、gaveB、sentC、lentD、bought标准答案：A知识点解析：由语境可知，琼斯给了妻子一个铃铛并对其解释。53、【C6】A、againB、backC、quicklyD、home标准答案：C知识点解析：琼斯听到了铃铛声，迅速回到了帐篷里。54、【C7】A、againB、onceC、acrossD、away标准答案：A知识点解析：铃铛再次响了。55、【C8】A、wifeB、tentC、tripD、hunting标准答案：D知识点解析：琼斯先生又回去打猎了。56、【C9】A、gardenB、houseC、campD、office标准答案：C知识点解析：由语境可知，琼斯先生跑回扎营地时，发现帐篷被烧了。57、【C10】A、waterB、tearsC、bloodD、sweat标准答案：C知识点解析：琼斯先生的妻子躺在地上，血从肩膀上的伤口处冒出。八、翻译句子(本题共6题，每题1.0分，共6分。)58、某些花所产生的油可以用来制成香水。标准答案：Perfumesmaybemadefromtheoilsofcertainflowers.知识点解析：暂无解析59、老年人要防范两种危险的心理倾向。标准答案：Psychologicallytherearetwodangerstobeguardedagainstinoldage.知识点解析：暂无解析60、有些老年人因怕死而感到压抑。标准答案：Someoldpeopleareoppressedbyfearofdeath.知识点解析：暂无解析61、昨天我们见了个面，我做自我介绍时，他靠得很近。标准答案：Wemeteachotheryesterday:whenIintroducedmyselfhewasclosetome.知识点解析：暂无解析62、这个大厅有四大优点：明亮、宽敞、时髦、没有回声。标准答案：Theadvantagesofthehallarebright,spacious,fashionableandanechoic.知识点解析：暂无解析63、Theotherthingtobeavoidedisclingingtoyouthinthehopeofsuckingvigorfromitsvitality.Whenyourchildrenaregrownuptheywanttolivetheirownlives,andifyoucontinuetobeasinterestedinthemasyouwerewhentheywereyoung,youarelikelytobecomeaburdentothem,unlesstheyareunusuallycallous.Idonotmeanthatoneshouldbewithoutinterestinthem,butone’sinterestshouldbecontemplativeand,ifpossible,philanthropic,butnotundulyemotional.Animalsbecomeindifferenttotheiryoungassoonastheiryoungcanlookafterthemselves,buthumanbeings,owingtothelengthofinfancy,findthisdifficult.标准答案：另