Unit5LearningfromNatureUsinglanguage检测练习高二英语选择性

新外研社高中英语选择性必修三Unit5同步检测练习Usinglanguage筑基础必备知识I.单词拼写1.(2023原创)Wehadanicetimebesidethat__________________________(池塘)duringsummer.2.(教材P53改编)The24SolarTermshelpustodeterminethebesttimeto__________________________(播种)andharvest.3.Havingexperiencedvariousdifficultiesandhardshipsduringhislonglife,heacquiredmuch__________________________(智慧)andpower.4.Thepolicehadto__________________________(使用)forcetoenterthebuilding.5.(教材P54改编)__________________________(蝙蝠)usesoundto“see”theworld,fromwhichscientiststakeinspirationtoimproveradarsystems.6.(2023原创)A__________________________(医生)shouldbeconsultedifthereisevidenceofinfectionandyoudonotknowwhattodowithit.Ⅱ.从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空takeinspirationfromcrashintosucceedinvaryfrom...to...seeksolutionstobesupposedto1.Difficultasthemissionis,wearedeterminedtofindoutthecauseoftheproblemand__________________________it.2.WhenIwaspaintingorwritingpoems,I__________________________thebeautifullandscapeandthesongsofthebirdsaroundme.3.(2023原创)You__________________________respectthetrafficrulestowearasafetybeltinacar.4.Thescenerywesawalongtheway__________________________majestic(雄伟的)mountainsvastplains,whichwassobeautiful.5.Thenewscamethatatruckspunoutontheicyroadand__________________________thefence.Fortunately,nobodywashurt.6.Afteradequatepreparationsandfivehours'hardclimbing,we__________________________gettingtothetopofthemountain.Ⅲ.根据提示，补全句子1.随着科技进步，人们的生活正变得越来越便利。(alongwith)People'slifeisbeingmoreandmoreconvenient,____________________________________________________.2.(2023原创)当我在书店外面排队等候的时候，我意外地收到了一条来自我老朋友的信息。(状语从句省略)____________________________________________________,Ireceivedamessagefrommyoldfriendunexpectedly.3.(2024原创)你应该更常去图书馆，在那里你可以专注于你的学习。(“介词+which“写引导定语从句)Youshouldgotothelibrarymoreoften,____________________________________________________.4(2024原创)严重地困于抑郁之中，汤姆不知道如何释放压力和怎么积极处理繁重的工作。(howtodo;whattodo)Trappedinthedepressionseriously,Tomdidn'tknow____________________________________________________.5.许多医护人员致力于抗击病毒，就是为了给我们一种安全幸福的生活。(inordertodo)Manymedicalworkersdevotedthemselvestofightingagainstthevirus____________________________________________________.IV.单元语法A.单句语法填空1.(P50)Infact,wearesousedtothemthatwemayeventakethemforgrantedwithout__________________________(realise)howmuchinspirationtheyhavegivenus.__________________________2.Itisnatural__________________________(think)inthiswaywhenwehavenootherchoice.3.(教材P50改编)Today,architectscontinue__________________________(explore)waystocapturethebeautyofnaturalforms.4.Shapedtoresemblealotusflower,itappears__________________________(float)abovethewaterfrontpromenadeandthewaterthatsurroundsit.5.(教材P51)Visitorsareoften__________________________(amaze)tofindthemselvesinanurbanbuildingthatsotrulycapturesthebeautyofnaturalforms.6.Withhisclassmates'help,theprogresshehasmadeis__________________________(encourage).7.Hefelt__________________________(excite)whenhesawthegreatchangesinhishometown.8.(教材P51)__________________________(create)buildingssuchastheseenablesustoliveincloserharmonywithourenvironment.B.用非谓语翻译句子（汉译英）1.(2023原创)Wouldyoumind____________________________________________________(和我们一起讨论这个难题)？2.Hislatestpaintingwasperhaps____________________________________________________(最有趣且最令人兴奋的).3.Ifinditmeaningful____________________________________________________(保护野生生物).4.(2023原创)____________________________________________________(创造像这样的环境)cankeepusinharmonywithnature.5.(2024原创)____________________________________________________(我们震惊于这个消息)thathewasadmittedintotheuniversity.练能力关键能力I.单句语法填空1.Toavoid__________________________(attract)unweleattentionhekepthisvoicedown.2.(教材P55改编)HuaTuoisoftencredited__________________________beingthefirstinChinatouseanesthesiaduringsurgery.3.Asweallknow,sheisawomanof__________________________(wise)andproducesaseriesofbestsellingbooks.4.Thisfindinghasledthescientists__________________________(believe)intheexistenceofotherlivingcreaturesontheplanet.5.(2023原创)Hehasdone__________________________hecantopreservethelocalwildlifeandnaturalsurroundingsasanenvironmentalist.6.(教材P55)Oneoftheoutstandingfeaturesof__________________________(tradition)Chinesemartialartsisthewaytheyimitateanimalmovements.7.(2023原创)WhatIhatemostis__________________________(laugh)atwhenIaminpublic.8.Thefathertriedtoadvisehissonnot__________________________(drop)outofschool.Ⅱ.翻译句子（汉译英）1.这些年轻人正在讨论如何拯救教育遗产和知识遗产。（疑问词+todo).______________________________________________________________________________2.在我看来，青少年应该注意培养良好的性格还有外在美。(alongwith)______________________________________________________________________________3.这个工程师设计出了一个新程序，没有它就不能开发出新产品。(“介词+which”引导定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________4.为了向人们打开时尚之门，他尽力去创造美。(inordertodo)______________________________________________________________________________5.当意识到我的健康最重要时，我就开始放弃那些美的模式化思想了。(状语从句省略)______________________________________________________________________________III.语法运用Natureisourbestteacher.l.__________________________(learn)fromnature'swisdomledfarmersinAncientChinatocreatethe24SolarTerms.Their2.__________________________observeofchangesofseasons,astronomyandothernaturalphenomenahelpedthemtoarrangetheirfarmingandlifeinthepast.The24SolarTerms,indicatingchangesinweatherconditions,3.__________________________remainofparticularimportancetofarmers.Theycanusethemfor4.__________________________(guide)theirpractices.Thefirsttermisknownas"BeginningofSpring",andmarkswhendaysbeelongerandthetemperaturebegins5.__________________________(increase).Nowadays,the24SolarTermsnotonlyapplyto6.__________________________(farm)butalsoguideChinesepeopleineverydaylife.So7.__________________________(vary)arethefunctionsoftheSolarTermsandtheircontributionstoculturalidentity,thatin2016,they8.__________________________(add)toUNESCO'sListofIntangibleCulturalHeritage.Oneofthepurposesis9.__________________________(share)themwiththeworld.Thenaturalworldisso10.__________________________(amaze)thatwecanfindmoremysteriesaslongasweexploreit.参考答案：筑基础I.o6.physicianⅡ.1.seeksolutionsto2.tookinspirationfrom3.aresupposedto4.variedfrom;to5.crashedinto6.succeededinIII.1.alongwiththeadvancesinscienceandtechnology2.Whilewaitinginthelineoutsidethebookstore3.inwhichyoucanconcentrateonyourstudy4.howtoreleasepressureandwhattodowithsomuchworkpositively5.inordertogiveusalifeofsafetyandhappinessIV.A1.realising2.tothink3.toexplore4.tof