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初三英语练习卷2020.1
(满分:150分,考试时间:150分钟)
考生注意:本卷有7大题.共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规
定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)
I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)
.-Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的
对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)
7.A)Jenny.B)Linda.C)Tom.D)Lucy.
8.A)Sunny.B)Rainy.C)Snowy.D)Cloudy.
9.A)Byhigh-speedrail.B)Bycar.C)Bylong-distancebus.D)Bytrain.
10.A)Inthesupermarket.B)Intherestaurant.C)Inabakery.D)Inabank.
11.A)At10:30.B)At12:15.C)At11:45.D)At12:30.
12.A)Waterpollution.B)Airpollution.
C)Noisepollution.D)Rubbishpollution.
13.A)Colawithice.B)Hotcoffee.
第l页
C)Teawithmilk.D)Hotchocolate.
14.A)Getsomethingtoeat.B)Leavethehotel.
C)Continuetodrive.D)Findagasstation.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列
句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“「表示,不符合的用表示)(6分)
15.Bonnie'sfatherworriedaboutBonniebecauseBonnyfailedhisfinalexams.
16.HisfatherstoppedhimbecauseBonniewasgoingboatingwithhisfriendsagain.
17.ThoughBonnie'sfriendsJackandRobertdidn'tpasstheexam,theystillplayed.
18.Themainmeaningofthefablewasthatthesoot・fhccd(烟灰)catfollowedtheclean-facedcat.
19.Fromthepassage,welearnthatsomeonecanbeyouf^mirrof'»youcandoasothersdo.
20.Afterhearinghisfather'swords.Bonnydecidedtostudyinsteadofcaringaboutwhathisfriends
weredoing.
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空
格限填一词)(10分)
21.Itwasimpossibleformetohaveanewbikebecausemyfamilycouldit.
22.Thebikemyparentsgavemewaspink,oldandwom.
23.ThoughIwasdisappointed.Iasmile,rodeasfastas1couldanddidn'tlook
back.
24.Astimewentby.[liketorememberthisstorybecauseisnotaboutmoney.
25.Myparentstaughtmeathatapresentwhichcosts$2isn'tanylessvaluable
thanonethatcostsS100.
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(20分)
26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?
A)listensB)knocksC)callsD)stays
27.Ann.canyoudomeafavor?Mycameraisbroken.Can1borrowforacouple
ofdays?
第2页
A)youB)yourC)yoursD)yourself
28.Whatyoushoulddonowistosendheramessageapology.
A.aB.anC.theD./
29.Don'tdependtoomuchothers.Trytosolvetheproblemsbyyourself.
A.withB.onC.inD.for
30.AlthoughTomSawyerfailedtheexperimentseveraltimes,hedecidedtohave
try.
A)anotherB)otherC)theother
31.Mylittlebrothermadequitemistakesinthemathstest,andheonlygoa"C”.
A)littleB)fewC).alittleD)afew
32.I'malwaysthankfultomyteacherforgivingmemuchuseful.
A)opinionsB)ideasC)suggestionsD)advice
33.ThechocolateMuffininStarbucksCoffeesmellssothat1can'twaittotakea
bite.
A)wellB)greatC)nicelyD)wonderfully
34.Inwinter,themoreheavilyitsnows,thechildrenwillfeel.
A)happyB)happierC)happiestD)happily
35.Don'tgotoplacescrowdedwithpeople.youwilleasilygettheflu(流感).
A)andB)butC)soD)or
36.Weshan'tknowtheresultsoftestsnextweek.
A)/B)unlessC)whenD)until
37.Teachersshouldtheirstudentstocontinuestudyingwhentheywanttogiveit
up.
A)keepB)callC)encourageD)compare
38.Shoppingonlineisveryconvenient,youleavehomewhenyouwanttobuy
something.
A)mustn'tB)can,tC)needn'tD)maynot
39•一Hey.whereareyougoingtocelebrateChineseNewYear,sEve?
一_Well,Iyet.Istayedathomelastyear,butIwanttodosomethingdifferent
thisyear.
用
A)haven'tdecidedB)didn'tdecide
C)don*IdecideD)won'tdecide
40.AnyoneisrequiredinthepasswordswhenhewantstousetheWiFi.
A)putB)toputC)puttingD)puts
41.Youcanhearthesoundofthewaterassoonasyouatthefootofthehill.
A)willarriveB)arrivesC)arriveD)arrived
42.enjoyablejourneyIhadwithmyparents!Wcreallyhadagoodtime.
A)HowB)WhatC)WhataD)Whatan
43.____fromtallbuildingsisagainstthelaw.Someonemaybebadlyhurt.
A)ThrowB)ThrowingC)ThrowsD)Threw
44.-Hi.Paul.Longtimenosee.What'snew?
一Hi,Judy..
-Congratulations!Youdeserveit.
A)They'vejustelectedmemonitorB)They'veinvitedyoutotheparty.
C)Thcy*vcwonthebasketballmatchD)They'vemadegreatprogress
45.—Thesuitcaselooksbig.Doyouneedanyhelp?
-Oh.ifsempty.
A)NevermindB)Vouarcwelcome
C)Itdoesn'tmatterD)Thanksanyway
111..Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeused
once
(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A.evenB.powerfulC.aroundD.simpleE.through
Thousandsofyearsago.peopledidn'tknowthattheEarthmoved.Theythoughtthesun
reallydidmoveacrossthesky.TheGreekgodHelioswassaidtodrivethesunacrossthe
skywithhischariot(战车).Buinow,thewaypeoplethinkhaschanged.Nowadaysitisthe
sunthatdrivesa“chariol"__46thesky.
第4页
WhatdoImeanbythis?Weil,itisquite___47___…thereisnowaplane(or"chariot")
thatispoweredbythesun.Ithasspecialpartsonitswings.Thesepartstakeinpowerfrom
thesun.Theytakeinsomuchpowerthattheplanecanstillfly48atnight.InGreek
myth.Helioshadtotakeabreakatnight.Itseemswe'refinallyevenmore___49___than
thegodsthemselves.
A)flightB)anythingC)energyD)futureE)flying
ThisplaneiscalledSolarImpulse.ItwillflyacrosstheUSinMay.Thisisvery
importantforthe____50____oftheworld.
Whyissolarenergy(太阳能)importanl?Well,otherkindsofenergyareknowntocause
problems.IfyoulivemChina,you'veprobablynoticedthepollution.Thisiscausedby
burningcoalandgastomakeenergy.Theheatandchemicalscreatedbyburningthese
thingsgiveuspower.Butifweusepowerfromthesun.wedon'thaveto
bum____51___andtherewillnotbeanypollution.
Solarenergyisnotcompletelyreadyyet.Itneedstobeimproved.Butthebestthing
aboutitisthat,unlikecoalandgas.itdoesn'trunout.TheSolarImpulseplanecould
keep__52___forever.Ofcourse,thesunlightwillfinallyrunouttoooneday.butnot
foranother5billionyears.That'saprettylong___53___.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用适当形式完
成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)
54.WegaveMumasurprisingpartyonher_______birthday.(forty)
55.MoreandmorehavebeenmovedoutofShanghaibecauseofpollution,
(factory)
56.Mr.Liwillbeinvitedtomakea_______onpsychology(心、理)thiscomingSaturday.
(speak)
57.Iftheactivitiesinourschoolarcmore,morestudentswillenterfbr
them.(color)
第5页
58.ThewinterholidayisaroundthecomersoTmplanningajourneyto
Beijing.(please)
59.Theregoesasaying.*Tircisagoodbulabadmaster,(service)
60.—Whichbirdistheintheworld?(loud)
--Itmightbethemalewhitebellbird(白钟雀)oftheAmazonrainforest.
61.Agoodeducationenablesyoutoanddevelopyourtalents.(cover)
V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,完成下列句子,每
空格限填一词)(共14分)
62.Hehassportsforatleastanhoureveryday.(改为一般疑问句)
hesportsforatleastanhoureveryday?
63.Sinceyouhavemadeupyourmindtoplaythepiano,you'dbetterpracticemore.(保持
句意基本不变)
youhavemadeupyourmindtoplaythepiano,youdbetterpractice
more.
64.Studentsareaskedtodoeyeexercisescarefullytwiceaday.(对划线部分提问)
arestudentsaskedtodoeyeexercisescarefully?
65.Thecomputerismadeupofmanydifferentparts.(保持句意基本不变)
Thecomputermanydifferentparts.
66.Daminraisesanewcormorantonceayear.(改为被动语态)
AnewcormorantonceayearbyDamin.
67."DidShenzhenVgointospaceafewdaysago?"Iwondered.(合并成含有宾语从句
的复合句)
1wonderedShenzhouVintospaceafewdaysago.
68.somecomputers,inyourpocket,smallenough,toput»arc.(连词成句)
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)
VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
第6页
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Itisalwaysthepoliceofficerwhocatchbadguysindetectivestories.Buteventhesmartest
policeofficeneedshelpfromforensicanalysts(法医).
Tomostkids,Clueisjustaboardgame.ButforMonicaAmy.workingout*'whodidit''is
ajob.Amysaysshelovedscienceandreadingdetectivebooksasakid.Intheseventh
grade,shebeganthinkingabouthowshecouldmixhertwointerests.Shedecidedforensics
wasthebestwaytocombinethem.
力wasfascinatedbytheideaofusingsciencetofigureoutwhodidthemurdcr(谋杀).
Thatisactuallywhatforensicsis:usingsciencetopiecetogetherwhathappened,'*Amy
said.
Amy,now33.isaforensicDNAanalyst.Sheusessciencetohelppoliceofficerssolve
crimcs(犯罪).TheDNAinyourcells(细胞)decideshowyourbodyworksandlooks.Since
halfofyourDNAcomesfromyourmomandhalfcomesfromyourdad,youprobablylook
likebothofthem.Unlessyouhaveatwin.yourDNAisnotlikeanyoneelse's.
*klt'slikeafingerprint.FromDNA.wccantellwho'sbeenatacrimescene.,'Amy
said."IfyouleaveDNA.weknowthatyouhavebeentherebecauseitisspecialtoyou.”
Atacrimescene,policeofficerscollectthingsthatmayhaveDNAonthem.Everything
thatcomesfromaperson'sbody,includingblood,sweatandhair*hasDNA.Ananalyst
canalsofindDNAinshirts,hatsandevenoncigaretteends.
69.Accordingtothepassage,eventhesmartestpoliceofficerneeds
A.fingerprintatacrimesceneB.DNAfromthemurder
C.helpfromforensicanalystsD.cluesfromacrimc
70.Amywasinterestedinwhenshewasakid.
A.findingouttheclues
B.workingout"whodidif*
C.thinkingabouthowtobeaforensicanalyst
D.lovingscienceandreadingdetectivestorybooks
71.Fromthestory,Amythoughtwasthebestwaytocombineherinterests.
A.beingadetectiveB.beingapoliceofficer
C.beingaforensicanalystD.catchingabadguy
用,火
72.Accordingtothestory,weknowthatforensicanalysts.
A.usuallyworkinhospitalsB.solvecrimesbyusingscience
C.onlyworkonDNAanalysesDallloveplayingboardgames
73.Howyourbodyworksandlooksismainlydecidedby.
A.theDNAinyourcellsB.theeducationyoureceiveatschool
C.yourmother'sDNAD.yourtwinbrother
74.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.WhatacrimesceneislikeB.Howtoprotectacrimescene
C.WherepoliceofficerscollectDNAD.WhypoliceofficerscollectDNA
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
(12分)
Howwillwegetaroundcitiesinthefuture?
Whatwillpublictransportationsystemslooklikein2045?Someexpertshavethought
aboutthis.Herearc____75____ofthepossibilitiestheyhavepictured.
Sharedshuttles共享班车
Righinow.wehavebicyclesthatwecansharewitheachother.This____76___will
finallyextendto(扩展到)vehiclesina"sharedshullle"city,minibuses*Uber-styletaxis
andelectricbikesorhoverboards(悬浮沿板)willbesharedbyall.Youcan
simply____77____themandpayforthemonline.Atthesametime,newenvironmental
ruleswillmeanthathavingacarmightbemoreexpensivethanitusedtobe.Carsmight
onlybeusedincitysuburbs.
Connectedcorridors连通走廊
Itwillbemoreconvenienttochangebetweendifferentvehiclesandstationsthanksto
connectedcorridors.78.peoplemightwalk.bike,ortakeaminibustoastation,
thenboardatraintogetacrosstown,andfinallytakeasharedtaxitotheirdestination(目
的地).Peoplewillbeguidedby"travelambassador''appsontheirsmartphones.
Driverlesspods无人驾驶舱
Inthefuture,driverlesspodswillmaketravel79.Theywillofferpoint-to-
pointjourneys.Passengerscanpayless80theyagreetosharetheirpodswith
others.Thepodswouldalsobefullyconnectedto
theInternet,allowingthemtofollowdifferentroutes(路线)basedondifferentpassengers'
needs.
75.A)oneB)twoC)threeD)four
76.A)practiceB)progressC)problemD)process
77.A)keepB)borrowC)bookD)order
78.A)ForexampleB)What'smoreC)InadditionD)Moreimportantly
79.A)harderB)easierC)slowerD)farther
80.A)thoughB)becauseC)unlessD)if
C.Fillintheblanks3Mhproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通
顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
Onceuponatime,therewasafamilywith8childrenlivinginavillage.Twoofthe
children,bothboys,lovedpaintingverymuch,butthefamilywassop____81____thatit
wasimpossiblelosendbothofthemtostudyatartschoolatthesametime.
Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutaplan.Theywouldtoss(抛)a
coin.Theloserwouldgodownintothemines(煤矿)and,withhismoney,payforhis
brother'scollegetuition(学费).Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossf___82____
hisstudies,hewouldpayfortheotherbrothertostudyatthecollege.
Oneofthebrothers,AlbrechtDurcr.wonthetossandhisbrotherJackwentdowninto
themines.Durerworkedwithallhish____83____andhispaintingsweremuchbetter
thanthoseofmostofhisteachers'.Hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhis
paintings.
Durcrreturned.WhenhetoldJackhecouldgotoartcollege.Jacksaidsoftly.“Thefour
yearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands.Itistoolate.NowIcan'tevenh
____84____aglass.**
Toshowhisgreatloveandrespecttohisbrother.Durerdrewhisbrother,shandswith
palms(手掌)togetherandthinfingerst___85____thesky.HecalledhisdrawingThe
PrayingHands,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.
Thenexttimeyouseeacopyofthattouchingworks,takeas___86___look.Letitbe
yourreminder:Noonecaneversucceeda___87____!
第9页
D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)
Followastrictwayoflife
Self-disciplined(自律的)peoplearenotalloutstandingpeople.Butnearlyall
outstandingpeoplearcself-disciplinedpeople.Someofthemreadeveryday.Someofthem
neverrunlate.Therealdifferencebetweenanelite(精英)personandanordinaryperson
isthatanelitepersoncanmanagehisorhertimewell.That'swheretheirsuccessconies
from.Whatpeoplecallself-disciplineisinfactself-management.
Oneexampleisstayingfit.Neverundcrcstiinatc()someonewhoisingoodshape.
Anyonewhohasevertriedtoloseweightknowsthatit*snoteasy.h,sevenhardertoavoid
puttingweightbackon.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itshowsthatheknowsthe
principles(原则)ofstayingfitandisabletosticktoaplanthatusestheseprinciples.
Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanagingthemselvesand
theirtime.Whetheritisnaturaloracquired,itisagreatskill.Ilalsoshowsthatthisperson
isabletokeeppersevering(坚定不移的)andcanbalancelong-termgoalswithshort-term
goals.
Soifsomeoneisingoodshape,heorsheismuchmorethanjusthealthy.
Howdoyoulearnself-management?Firstofall.setagoalandwritedownyourreasons
forwantingtoachieveit.Createalistofallthethingsyouneedtodotoachievethisgoal
andstarttoworkonthemoneatatime.Withself-discipline,smallthingsinlifewillno
longertroubleyou.Throughself-discipline,youcan.88.Arealloutstandingpeopleself
disciplinedpeople?
89.Whafsthedifferencebetweenanelitepersonandanordinaryperson?
90.Whichisevenhardertoloseweightortoavoidputtingweightbackon?
91.Inthewriter'sopinion,apersonwhoisingoodshapeisself-disciplined,isn'the?
92.Listoneofthesuggestionsmcntioncd(涉及)inthepassageforstartingself-
management.
93.Whalcanyoudothroughseif-discipline?Pillintheblankwithyourownwords.
VILWriting(作文)(共20分)
第10页
94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic''TheWarmestWordsinMyLife”(以生活中最
温暖的话语”为题,写-篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
学习生活中,朋细看似再平凡不过、再简单不过的话语,却会让你阴雨消散;会让你
信心满满:会让你坚持不懈……请从以下的话语中,选取其中一个,分享温暖的话语
给你带来的力量。
1)You'llbeOK!2)Don'tbeafraid3)Don'tcry4)Keepiton!
参考答案(仅供参考,以官方标答为准)
1-6CFDEGH
7.14DCDBBCAA
I5-20TFTFFT
21-25hardlyafford;withage;pulon:givinggifts;usefullesson.
Part2Phonetics.GrammarandVocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
11.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)
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