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初三英语练习卷2020.1

(满分:150分,考试时间:150分钟)

考生注意:本卷有7大题.共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规

定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。

Part1Listening(第一部分听力)

I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)

.-Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的

对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)

7.A)Jenny.B)Linda.C)Tom.D)Lucy.

8.A)Sunny.B)Rainy.C)Snowy.D)Cloudy.

9.A)Byhigh-speedrail.B)Bycar.C)Bylong-distancebus.D)Bytrain.

10.A)Inthesupermarket.B)Intherestaurant.C)Inabakery.D)Inabank.

11.A)At10:30.B)At12:15.C)At11:45.D)At12:30.

12.A)Waterpollution.B)Airpollution.

C)Noisepollution.D)Rubbishpollution.

13.A)Colawithice.B)Hotcoffee.

第l页

C)Teawithmilk.D)Hotchocolate.

14.A)Getsomethingtoeat.B)Leavethehotel.

C)Continuetodrive.D)Findagasstation.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列

句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“「表示,不符合的用表示)(6分)

15.Bonnie'sfatherworriedaboutBonniebecauseBonnyfailedhisfinalexams.

16.HisfatherstoppedhimbecauseBonniewasgoingboatingwithhisfriendsagain.

17.ThoughBonnie'sfriendsJackandRobertdidn'tpasstheexam,theystillplayed.

18.Themainmeaningofthefablewasthatthesoot・fhccd(烟灰)catfollowedtheclean-facedcat.

19.Fromthepassage,welearnthatsomeonecanbeyouf^mirrof'»youcandoasothersdo.

20.Afterhearinghisfather'swords.Bonnydecidedtostudyinsteadofcaringaboutwhathisfriends

weredoing.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空

格限填一词)(10分)

21.Itwasimpossibleformetohaveanewbikebecausemyfamilycouldit.

22.Thebikemyparentsgavemewaspink,oldandwom.

23.ThoughIwasdisappointed.Iasmile,rodeasfastas1couldanddidn'tlook

back.

24.Astimewentby.[liketorememberthisstorybecauseisnotaboutmoney.

25.Myparentstaughtmeathatapresentwhichcosts$2isn'tanylessvaluable

thanonethatcostsS100.

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)

II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(20分)

26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?

A)listensB)knocksC)callsD)stays

27.Ann.canyoudomeafavor?Mycameraisbroken.Can1borrowforacouple

ofdays?

第2页

A)youB)yourC)yoursD)yourself

28.Whatyoushoulddonowistosendheramessageapology.

A.aB.anC.theD./

29.Don'tdependtoomuchothers.Trytosolvetheproblemsbyyourself.

A.withB.onC.inD.for

30.AlthoughTomSawyerfailedtheexperimentseveraltimes,hedecidedtohave

try.

A)anotherB)otherC)theother

31.Mylittlebrothermadequitemistakesinthemathstest,andheonlygoa"C”.

A)littleB)fewC).alittleD)afew

32.I'malwaysthankfultomyteacherforgivingmemuchuseful.

A)opinionsB)ideasC)suggestionsD)advice

33.ThechocolateMuffininStarbucksCoffeesmellssothat1can'twaittotakea

bite.

A)wellB)greatC)nicelyD)wonderfully

34.Inwinter,themoreheavilyitsnows,thechildrenwillfeel.

A)happyB)happierC)happiestD)happily

35.Don'tgotoplacescrowdedwithpeople.youwilleasilygettheflu(流感).

A)andB)butC)soD)or

36.Weshan'tknowtheresultsoftestsnextweek.

A)/B)unlessC)whenD)until

37.Teachersshouldtheirstudentstocontinuestudyingwhentheywanttogiveit

up.

A)keepB)callC)encourageD)compare

38.Shoppingonlineisveryconvenient,youleavehomewhenyouwanttobuy

something.

A)mustn'tB)can,tC)needn'tD)maynot

39•一Hey.whereareyougoingtocelebrateChineseNewYear,sEve?

一_Well,Iyet.Istayedathomelastyear,butIwanttodosomethingdifferent

thisyear.

用

A)haven'tdecidedB)didn'tdecide

C)don*IdecideD)won'tdecide

40.AnyoneisrequiredinthepasswordswhenhewantstousetheWiFi.

A)putB)toputC)puttingD)puts

41.Youcanhearthesoundofthewaterassoonasyouatthefootofthehill.

A)willarriveB)arrivesC)arriveD)arrived

42.enjoyablejourneyIhadwithmyparents!Wcreallyhadagoodtime.

A)HowB)WhatC)WhataD)Whatan

43.____fromtallbuildingsisagainstthelaw.Someonemaybebadlyhurt.

A)ThrowB)ThrowingC)ThrowsD)Threw

44.-Hi.Paul.Longtimenosee.What'snew?

一Hi,Judy..

-Congratulations!Youdeserveit.

A)They'vejustelectedmemonitorB)They'veinvitedyoutotheparty.

C)Thcy*vcwonthebasketballmatchD)They'vemadegreatprogress

45.—Thesuitcaselooksbig.Doyouneedanyhelp?

-Oh.ifsempty.

A)NevermindB)Vouarcwelcome

C)Itdoesn'tmatterD)Thanksanyway

111..Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeused

once

(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)

A.evenB.powerfulC.aroundD.simpleE.through

Thousandsofyearsago.peopledidn'tknowthattheEarthmoved.Theythoughtthesun

reallydidmoveacrossthesky.TheGreekgodHelioswassaidtodrivethesunacrossthe

skywithhischariot(战车).Buinow,thewaypeoplethinkhaschanged.Nowadaysitisthe

sunthatdrivesa“chariol"__46thesky.

第4页

WhatdoImeanbythis?Weil,itisquite___47___…thereisnowaplane(or"chariot")

thatispoweredbythesun.Ithasspecialpartsonitswings.Thesepartstakeinpowerfrom

thesun.Theytakeinsomuchpowerthattheplanecanstillfly48atnight.InGreek

myth.Helioshadtotakeabreakatnight.Itseemswe'refinallyevenmore___49___than

thegodsthemselves.

A)flightB)anythingC)energyD)futureE)flying

ThisplaneiscalledSolarImpulse.ItwillflyacrosstheUSinMay.Thisisvery

importantforthe____50____oftheworld.

Whyissolarenergy(太阳能)importanl?Well,otherkindsofenergyareknowntocause

problems.IfyoulivemChina,you'veprobablynoticedthepollution.Thisiscausedby

burningcoalandgastomakeenergy.Theheatandchemicalscreatedbyburningthese

thingsgiveuspower.Butifweusepowerfromthesun.wedon'thaveto

bum____51___andtherewillnotbeanypollution.

Solarenergyisnotcompletelyreadyyet.Itneedstobeimproved.Butthebestthing

aboutitisthat,unlikecoalandgas.itdoesn'trunout.TheSolarImpulseplanecould

keep__52___forever.Ofcourse,thesunlightwillfinallyrunouttoooneday.butnot

foranother5billionyears.That'saprettylong___53___.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用适当形式完

成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)

54.WegaveMumasurprisingpartyonher_______birthday.(forty)

55.MoreandmorehavebeenmovedoutofShanghaibecauseofpollution,

(factory)

56.Mr.Liwillbeinvitedtomakea_______onpsychology(心、理)thiscomingSaturday.

(speak)

57.Iftheactivitiesinourschoolarcmore,morestudentswillenterfbr

them.(color)

第5页

58.ThewinterholidayisaroundthecomersoTmplanningajourneyto

Beijing.(please)

59.Theregoesasaying.*Tircisagoodbulabadmaster,(service)

60.—Whichbirdistheintheworld?(loud)

--Itmightbethemalewhitebellbird(白钟雀)oftheAmazonrainforest.

61.Agoodeducationenablesyoutoanddevelopyourtalents.(cover)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,完成下列句子,每

空格限填一词)(共14分)

62.Hehassportsforatleastanhoureveryday.(改为一般疑问句)

hesportsforatleastanhoureveryday?

63.Sinceyouhavemadeupyourmindtoplaythepiano,you'dbetterpracticemore.(保持

句意基本不变)

youhavemadeupyourmindtoplaythepiano,youdbetterpractice

more.

64.Studentsareaskedtodoeyeexercisescarefullytwiceaday.(对划线部分提问)

arestudentsaskedtodoeyeexercisescarefully?

65.Thecomputerismadeupofmanydifferentparts.(保持句意基本不变)

Thecomputermanydifferentparts.

66.Daminraisesanewcormorantonceayear.(改为被动语态)

AnewcormorantonceayearbyDamin.

67."DidShenzhenVgointospaceafewdaysago?"Iwondered.(合并成含有宾语从句

的复合句)

1wonderedShenzhouVintospaceafewdaysago.

68.somecomputers,inyourpocket,smallenough,toput»arc.(连词成句)

Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)

VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)

第6页

A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)

Itisalwaysthepoliceofficerwhocatchbadguysindetectivestories.Buteventhesmartest

policeofficeneedshelpfromforensicanalysts(法医).

Tomostkids,Clueisjustaboardgame.ButforMonicaAmy.workingout*'whodidit''is

ajob.Amysaysshelovedscienceandreadingdetectivebooksasakid.Intheseventh

grade,shebeganthinkingabouthowshecouldmixhertwointerests.Shedecidedforensics

wasthebestwaytocombinethem.

力wasfascinatedbytheideaofusingsciencetofigureoutwhodidthemurdcr(谋杀).

Thatisactuallywhatforensicsis:usingsciencetopiecetogetherwhathappened,'*Amy

said.

Amy,now33.isaforensicDNAanalyst.Sheusessciencetohelppoliceofficerssolve

crimcs(犯罪).TheDNAinyourcells(细胞)decideshowyourbodyworksandlooks.Since

halfofyourDNAcomesfromyourmomandhalfcomesfromyourdad,youprobablylook

likebothofthem.Unlessyouhaveatwin.yourDNAisnotlikeanyoneelse's.

*klt'slikeafingerprint.FromDNA.wccantellwho'sbeenatacrimescene.,'Amy

said."IfyouleaveDNA.weknowthatyouhavebeentherebecauseitisspecialtoyou.”

Atacrimescene,policeofficerscollectthingsthatmayhaveDNAonthem.Everything

thatcomesfromaperson'sbody,includingblood,sweatandhair*hasDNA.Ananalyst

canalsofindDNAinshirts,hatsandevenoncigaretteends.

69.Accordingtothepassage,eventhesmartestpoliceofficerneeds

A.fingerprintatacrimesceneB.DNAfromthemurder

C.helpfromforensicanalystsD.cluesfromacrimc

70.Amywasinterestedinwhenshewasakid.

A.findingouttheclues

B.workingout"whodidif*

C.thinkingabouthowtobeaforensicanalyst

D.lovingscienceandreadingdetectivestorybooks

71.Fromthestory,Amythoughtwasthebestwaytocombineherinterests.

A.beingadetectiveB.beingapoliceofficer

C.beingaforensicanalystD.catchingabadguy

用,火

72.Accordingtothestory,weknowthatforensicanalysts.

A.usuallyworkinhospitalsB.solvecrimesbyusingscience

C.onlyworkonDNAanalysesDallloveplayingboardgames

73.Howyourbodyworksandlooksismainlydecidedby.

A.theDNAinyourcellsB.theeducationyoureceiveatschool

C.yourmother'sDNAD.yourtwinbrother

74.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.WhatacrimesceneislikeB.Howtoprotectacrimescene

C.WherepoliceofficerscollectDNAD.WhypoliceofficerscollectDNA

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

(12分)

Howwillwegetaroundcitiesinthefuture?

Whatwillpublictransportationsystemslooklikein2045?Someexpertshavethought

aboutthis.Herearc____75____ofthepossibilitiestheyhavepictured.

Sharedshuttles共享班车

Righinow.wehavebicyclesthatwecansharewitheachother.This____76___will

finallyextendto(扩展到)vehiclesina"sharedshullle"city,minibuses*Uber-styletaxis

andelectricbikesorhoverboards(悬浮沿板)willbesharedbyall.Youcan

simply____77____themandpayforthemonline.Atthesametime,newenvironmental

ruleswillmeanthathavingacarmightbemoreexpensivethanitusedtobe.Carsmight

onlybeusedincitysuburbs.

Connectedcorridors连通走廊

Itwillbemoreconvenienttochangebetweendifferentvehiclesandstationsthanksto

connectedcorridors.78.peoplemightwalk.bike,ortakeaminibustoastation,

thenboardatraintogetacrosstown,andfinallytakeasharedtaxitotheirdestination(目

的地).Peoplewillbeguidedby"travelambassador''appsontheirsmartphones.

Driverlesspods无人驾驶舱

Inthefuture,driverlesspodswillmaketravel79.Theywillofferpoint-to-

pointjourneys.Passengerscanpayless80theyagreetosharetheirpodswith

others.Thepodswouldalsobefullyconnectedto

theInternet,allowingthemtofollowdifferentroutes(路线)basedondifferentpassengers'

needs.

75.A)oneB)twoC)threeD)four

76.A)practiceB)progressC)problemD)process

77.A)keepB)borrowC)bookD)order

78.A)ForexampleB)What'smoreC)InadditionD)Moreimportantly

79.A)harderB)easierC)slowerD)farther

80.A)thoughB)becauseC)unlessD)if

C.Fillintheblanks3Mhproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通

顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)

Onceuponatime,therewasafamilywith8childrenlivinginavillage.Twoofthe

children,bothboys,lovedpaintingverymuch,butthefamilywassop____81____thatit

wasimpossiblelosendbothofthemtostudyatartschoolatthesametime.

Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutaplan.Theywouldtoss(抛)a

coin.Theloserwouldgodownintothemines(煤矿)and,withhismoney,payforhis

brother'scollegetuition(学费).Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossf___82____

hisstudies,hewouldpayfortheotherbrothertostudyatthecollege.

Oneofthebrothers,AlbrechtDurcr.wonthetossandhisbrotherJackwentdowninto

themines.Durerworkedwithallhish____83____andhispaintingsweremuchbetter

thanthoseofmostofhisteachers'.Hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhis

paintings.

Durcrreturned.WhenhetoldJackhecouldgotoartcollege.Jacksaidsoftly.“Thefour

yearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands.Itistoolate.NowIcan'tevenh

____84____aglass.**

Toshowhisgreatloveandrespecttohisbrother.Durerdrewhisbrother,shandswith

palms(手掌)togetherandthinfingerst___85____thesky.HecalledhisdrawingThe

PrayingHands,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.

Thenexttimeyouseeacopyofthattouchingworks,takeas___86___look.Letitbe

yourreminder:Noonecaneversucceeda___87____!

第9页

D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)

Followastrictwayoflife

Self-disciplined(自律的)peoplearenotalloutstandingpeople.Butnearlyall

outstandingpeoplearcself-disciplinedpeople.Someofthemreadeveryday.Someofthem

neverrunlate.Therealdifferencebetweenanelite(精英)personandanordinaryperson

isthatanelitepersoncanmanagehisorhertimewell.That'swheretheirsuccessconies

from.Whatpeoplecallself-disciplineisinfactself-management.

Oneexampleisstayingfit.Neverundcrcstiinatc()someonewhoisingoodshape.

Anyonewhohasevertriedtoloseweightknowsthatit*snoteasy.h,sevenhardertoavoid

puttingweightbackon.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itshowsthatheknowsthe

principles(原则)ofstayingfitandisabletosticktoaplanthatusestheseprinciples.

Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanagingthemselvesand

theirtime.Whetheritisnaturaloracquired,itisagreatskill.Ilalsoshowsthatthisperson

isabletokeeppersevering(坚定不移的)andcanbalancelong-termgoalswithshort-term

goals.

Soifsomeoneisingoodshape,heorsheismuchmorethanjusthealthy.

Howdoyoulearnself-management?Firstofall.setagoalandwritedownyourreasons

forwantingtoachieveit.Createalistofallthethingsyouneedtodotoachievethisgoal

andstarttoworkonthemoneatatime.Withself-discipline,smallthingsinlifewillno

longertroubleyou.Throughself-discipline,youcan.88.Arealloutstandingpeopleself­

disciplinedpeople?

89.Whafsthedifferencebetweenanelitepersonandanordinaryperson?

90.Whichisevenhardertoloseweightortoavoidputtingweightbackon?

91.Inthewriter'sopinion,apersonwhoisingoodshapeisself-disciplined,isn'the?

92.Listoneofthesuggestionsmcntioncd(涉及)inthepassageforstartingself-

management.

93.Whalcanyoudothroughseif-discipline?Pillintheblankwithyourownwords.

VILWriting(作文)(共20分)

第10页

94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic''TheWarmestWordsinMyLife”(以生活中最

温暖的话语”为题,写-篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)

学习生活中,朋细看似再平凡不过、再简单不过的话语,却会让你阴雨消散;会让你

信心满满:会让你坚持不懈……请从以下的话语中,选取其中一个,分享温暖的话语

给你带来的力量。

1)You'llbeOK!2)Don'tbeafraid3)Don'tcry4)Keepiton!

参考答案(仅供参考,以官方标答为准)

1-6CFDEGH

7.14DCDBBCAA

I5-20TFTFFT

21-25hardlyafford;withage;pulon:givinggifts;usefullesson.

Part2Phonetics.GrammarandVocabulary

(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)

11.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)

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