高中一轮复习英语北师大版习题必修二Unit6单元检测A语言基础扎根练＋阅读理解提速练

Unit6单元检测A——语言基础扎根练＋阅读理解提速练[语言基础扎根练]Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1．Mr.Cooperwenttherewiththepurpose(目的)ofexploringthenewland.2．Someauthorsarenotpopularbecausetheirwritingsaretooabstract(抽象的)．3．Heisashallow(肤浅的)thinkerwhoseopinionsaren'tworthmuch.4．Ikeepcoolbystayingintheshade(阴凉处)andnotmovingmuch.5．Gostraight(径直地)downtheroaduntilyouetothepostoffice.6．Thefulldetails(细节)oftheagreementhavenotyetbeenmadepublic.7．Thecottage(小屋)willbecold.Makesureyoulighttheheater.8．Thefirstlivingcreature(动物)sentintospacewasadognamedLaika.9．Ourtownissurrounded(环绕)bymountains,fields,andriversinthreesides.10．Eachfold(褶)intheskirtshouldbeexactlyofthesamewidth.11．Theyaskedhertobemerciful(mercy)totheprisoners.12．Typically(typical)hewouldelateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.13．Hedrewtheconclusion(conclude)bybuildingonhisowninvestigation.14．Thetwocountrieshavemaintainedfriendlyrelations(relate)formanyyears.15．Hisbrother'ssuccessinbusinessisfarbeyondhisimagination(imagine)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．MyfamilyhasavasedatedbacktotheMingDynasty.dated→dating2．Theguestsleftmostofthedishesuntouch,becausetheydidn'ttastedelicious.untouch→untouched3．YoumakeitsoundasifIdiditwithpurpose！with→on4．Itwastypicalforhimtogetangryaboutthiskindofthings.for→of5．Ifhewantstowininthecontest,hemusttakegreatpaintoprepareforit.pain→pains6．Losinginthought,healmostranintoacarinfrontofhim.Losing→Lost_7．Hesearchedtheroomcarefully,onlyfindingnothing.finding→to_find8．Seeingfromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.Seeing→SeenⅢ.补全句子1．有那个男孩带路，我们很容易就找到了那个地方。Wefoundtheplaceveryeasilywith_the_boy_leading_the_way.2．到15岁时，他已经自学了数学。By_the_time_he_was_fifteen_years_old,_hehadlearnedmathallbyhimself.3．让门开着你就会呼吸到新鲜的空气。Leave_the_door_openandyouwillbreathefreshair.4．他返回祖国，意在为祖国人民服务。Hereturnedtohishomelandfor/with_the_purpose_ofservinghisownpeople.5．大多数中国人都喜欢牛郞和织女的神话传说，这个传说可以追溯到汉朝。MostChinesepeoplelikethefairytaleofCowboyandWeavinggirl,whichdates_from/back_toHanDynasty.6．在期末考试前，学生们经常看书到深夜。It_is_typical_of_studentstostayupreadingtilllatenightbeforethefinalexam.[阅读理解提速练]AThediningroomandcocktailbariswarmandtraditional—anescapefromthesub­zerodegrees,butstilllettingouriceandsurroundingstakecenterstage.Sourcingouringredientsfromthelocalarea,weservedelicacieslikereindeer,mooseandberriespreparedbywell­trainedheadchefAlexanderMeierandhisteam.Choosefromthemenuorpre­bookoneofourspeciallycrafteddiningexperiences—chef'stable,icediningorthewildernessdinner.IcehotelwasrankedthetoprestaurantinKirunaandtopthreeinSwedishLaplandinWhiteGuide2016,Scandinavia'smostprehensiblerestaurantguide.TheinternationalkitchengroupandheadchefAlexanderMeier,whotrainedatthetwo­starrestaurantLeBéarn,putaninternationalpracticetothelocalingredientssourcedfromtheregion'srivers,mountains,marshesandforests.ThebeautifulTorneRivericeaddsanelementtoyourdinnerintheshapeoftabledecoration,dishesorbowls.Wehavefixeddinnerseatingtimesandremendyoumaketablereservationsatleastthreeweeksinadvance(DecembertoApril)．Bookatable：＋46(0)980－66800.Forgrouparrangementsandmenus.Wehavelistedexampledishesfromourmenubelowhours&sittings：Winter10November－18NovemberBreakfast7－10amLunchbuffet11：30am－2：30pmWinter19November－11AprilBreakfast7－10amLunchbuffet11：30am－2：30pmDinner6－10pm(sittingsat6,7：30and9)*9o'clocksittingNov.10－Dec.16Spring12April－5JuneBreakfast7－10amLunchbuffet11：30am－2：30pmDinner6－10pm(sittingsat6,7：30)Summer6June－31AugustBreakfast7－10amLunchbuffet11：30am－2：30pmDinner6－10pm(sittingsat6,7：30)eq\x(语篇解读：本文主要对一家餐厅及其菜品和就餐时间安排做了介绍。)1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delicacies”mostprobablymean?A．Ingredients. B．Menus.C．Wildernessdinners. D．Deliciousfoods.解析：选D词义猜测题。根据第一段中画线词后的例子“reindeer,mooseandberriespreparedbywell­trainedheadchefAlexanderMeierandhisteam”可推知，画线词指的是该主厨准备的美味菜品，故选D。2．Whichofthefollowingtimecanbesuitableforthe9o'clocksitting?A．19December－11April.B．10November－16December.C．12April－5June.D．6June－31August.解析：选B细节理解题。根据图表中“*9o'clocksittingNov.10－Dec.16”可知，此处应选B。3．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Toadvertisearestaurant.B．Todescribeanarrangement.C．Toremendsomefoods.D．Tomentonarestaurant.解析：选A目的意图题。根据全文内容尤其是最后三段的内容可推知，本文是一个餐厅的广告，故选A。4．Wheredoesthetextprobablyefrom?A．Asciencetextbook. B．Anewsreport.C．Atravelguide. D．Atouristmap.解析：选C文章出处题。根据全文内容可知，本文是对一家餐厅的推介，由此可推知，本文可能选自旅游指南，故选C。B(2018·湖南省十三校重点中学联考)Whenpeoplementonthebeautyofacity,besidesreferringtoitsscenicattractions,theytypicallyfocusontwoothermajorelements:thearchitectureandthegenerallayoutofthestreetsandmunicipal(市政的)features.Thelatteraspectisthedirectresultofurbanplanning.ThereisarcheologicalevidenceofurbanplanningstretchingbackthousandsofyearsinancientEgyptandGreece.FromtheGreeks,theRomansadoptedagrid­likedesignfortheircities,towns,andvillages.AstheRomansconquereddifferentareas,thisdesignspreadtovariouspartsoftheworld.Overmillennia,variousurbanplanningconceptshaveevolved,includingtheGardenCitymovement,whichbeganattheveryendofthe19thcenturyintheUnitedKingdom.InitiatedbySirEbenezerHoward,themovementpromotedthedevelopmentofsuburbancities.Ithasbeeninfluentialinvariouscountries,includingtheUnitedStatesandCanada.Oneoftheprogressivecities,whenitestoengineeringitsurbandesign,isParis.InanattempttoprovideabetterqualityoflifeforParisians,ex­presidentNicolasSarkozyproposedadevelopmentprojectcalledTheGrandParis.AmajorponentoftheprojectisthemodernizationofthetransportationnetworkintheregionandthecreationofanautomaticmetrosystemforParis.Inaddition,itadvocatesthedevelopmentofurbanprojectslikehousingandeducationalfacilitiescenteredaroundthetransportationnetwork.Nowadays,thecityisalsoexploringmethodstomeetitsmitmenttolimitingcarbonemissionsasoutlinedintheParisAgreement.AFrencharchitecturalfirmhascarriedoutafascinatingresearchstudycalledParisSmartCity2050,withtheideaofchangingParisusingeighttypesofeco­friendlytowers,alongwithabundantvegetationandparkspace.Onetypeofhigh­rise,multi­usestructureiscalledthehoneybtowers.Theroofsofthetowerswillbecoveredwithsolarpanelsforgeneratingelectricity.Clearly,Parisisamongthemajorcitiesthatareembracingtheconceptofacleaner,morenaturalfuture.eq\x(语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章介绍了城市规划的历史及巴黎的城市计划。)5．Whofirstspreadtheideaofurbanplanning?A．TheEgyptians. B．TheRomans.C．TheGreeks. D．TheFrench.解析：选B细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句“AstheRomansconquereddifferentareas,thisdesignspreadtovariouspartsoftheworld”可知，城市规划的理念最初是由罗马人传播开来的。6．WhyisSirEbenezerHowardmentioned?A．HeintroducedtheconceptofurbandesigntoAmerica.B．Headvocatedahealthyrurallifestyle.C．HehelpedimproveEuropeans'life.D．Hestartedanurbanplanningtrend.解析：选D推理判断题。由第二段中的“variousurbanplanningconcepts...InitiatedbySirEbenezerHoward...”可知，在城市发展的历史上SirEbenezerHoward提出的城市规划理念影响也很大。7．Whatisthe