2024年中考英语人教版新目标一轮复习强化训练4 七年级下册 Unit 5~Unit 8（含解析）

七年级下Unit5~Unit8一、单项填空()1.JudyandNancyaresittingthepoolandreadingbooks.

A.on B.byC.in D.to()2.—You'reinahurry.Whereareyougoing?—Tothecinema.Sueformeoutside.

A.waits B.waitedC.iswaiting D.waswaiting()3.Wecan'tdolisteningpracticetoday,becauseMissGao'stapeplayerdoesn't.

A.act B.doC.go D.work()4.—It'stoday.Let'sgotothebeach.

—Soundsgood!Don'tforgettotakeyoursunglasses.A.rainy B.windyC.sunny D.cloudy()5.Mom,Iamthirsty,butIdon'tliketea.CouldIhavesome?

A.tea B.breadC.juice D.cookies()6.Thebirdsflyalongwaytothesouthinautumn.Buttheynever.

A.gethurt B.getdressedC.getmarried D.getlost()7.Tommyisreallyaboy.Hisroomisalwaysinamess,andhenevertidiesitup.

A.lazy B.hard-workingC.wise D.relaxing()8.Thereisgoingtobeaamongboys.Thenwe'llknowwhorunsfastest.

A.trade B.dialogueC.race D.talk二、完形填空(原创)alsoexercisefollowfriendhelpfulifmeanonpersontellbetterItisimportanttohavegoodhumanrelationships.Goodhumanrelationships1.thatyougetwellwiththepeoplearoundyou.Mostpeoplesaythattheylikeyou.Veryfewpeopleorevennobodysaysthattheydonotwanttobe2.withyou.

Whathelpstobuildgoodhumanrelationships?Personality(个性;性格)comesfirstofall.Ifyouareopen,warmand3.,peoplewilllikeyouverymuch.Theywelcomesuchpersonality.Peoplework4.withthosewhoareopen,warmandhelpfulthanthosewhoareshyandselfish(自私的).

Beinghumorous5.helpsyoutohavegoodhumanrelationshipsamongpeople.Beinghumorousmeansyouenjoy6.jokes.Jokeshelptomakepeoplelaugh.Laughingisgoodforhealth.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,“Ifyoulaughonce,youwillbetenyearsyounger.”Butthereisoneruleyoumust7.ifyouwanttobehumorous.Telljokestopeopletomakethemlaugh;neverplayjokes8.peopletomakethemangry.9.youenjoyplayingjokesbutyourjokesmakethemunhappy,theywillnotlikeyou.

Goodhealthhelpsyoutobuildgoodrelationships,too.Peoplealwaysliketostayorworkwithahealthy10..Ifyouareoftensick,itmeansyoucan'talwaysworktogetherwithothers.Soitisreallyimportant11.oftentostayhealthy.

三、阅读理解(原创)AApoetlovedhishomelanddeeply.Asanofficial,hestronglysupportedfightingagainsttheirenemy,theJinDynasty.However,someotherofficialsareagainsthissuggestion.Theytriedhardtopushhimaside.Theykepttellingtheemperorthatthepoetjusthungoutinthestreetseverydayanddidnothing.Heonlyenjoyedflowersandwrotepoemsalldaylong,theysaid.Asaresult,thepoetwasdismissed(罢黜)toreturnhome.Thepoetwentbacktohishometowninsorrow.Heoftenenjoyedhimselfinnaturetoforgetabouthissadfeelings.Oneday,theskywasblueandcloudless,thesunwasshining,thewindwasmild,andthetemperaturewaspleasantafteraheavyrain.Thepoetwantedtorelaxonsuchagoodday.Afterwalkingformorethantwohours,heclimbedupaslope(坡)andsawthemountainandwatersahead.Therewerewonderfulviews.Hewasveryattractedbytheviews.Hedidn'twanttogoback.Thenhecontinuedwalking.Afterwalkingaroundthefootofthehill,hefoundhimselfinfrontofaverylargepieceoffarmland.Therewasasmallvillagewithtensofhouses.Withgreenwillows(柳树)andredflowersallaround,itlookedjustliketheworry-freeworldinastory.Thepoetwasverygladandwalkeduptothevillage.Thevillagerswarmlywelcomedhim.Theytalkedwithhimandprepareddeliciousmealstotreathim.Thefriendlypeopleandtheirsimplelifestylemovedhimverymuch.HeputthisexperienceinhispoemAVisittoaVillagetotheWestoftheHill.Thepoemisbestknownforthesetwolines:“Wherehillsbend,streamswindandthepathwayseemstoend/Pastdarkwillowsandflowersinbloom,liesanothervillage.”Thewordshavelongbeenusedtodescribethesituationwhereanopportunityappearsduringacrisis(危机).

()1.Whywasthepoetdismissed?A.HewantedtofightagainsttheJinDynasty.B.Heonlyenjoyedflowersandwrotepoems.C.Hedidnothingeveryday.D.Hewaspushedasidebysomeotherofficials.()2.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthatday?A.Sunny. B.Windy.C.Cloudy. D.Rainy.()3.Wherewasthevillage?A.Atthefootofahill.B.Inasmallforest.C.Infrontofafarmland.D.Onaslopeofahill.()4.Howdidthevillagersmovethepoet?①bytalkingwithhim②bypreparingdeliciousmeals③bywritingapoem④byhavingasimplelifestyleA.①②③ B.①②④C.①③④ D.②③④()5.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.客舍青青柳色新B.绝胜烟柳满皇都C.柳暗花明又一村D.东风花柳逐时新BTellingalieissayingsomethingthatyouknowisnottrue.1.Othertimes,peopleliebecausetheyaretryingtotricksomeone.

Almosteveryonehastoldalieintheirlife.Justbecauseyouhavelied,itdoesnotmeanyouareaterribleperson.2.

Somepeoplelietomakethemlookbetter.Sometimeswhensomestudentsgetabadgradeonatest,theymightlietotheirparentsandtellthemthattheygotanA.Aboywhodoesnotwanttosharehiscandymightliebytellinghisfriendshehasnomorecandy.Buthaveyouthoughtoftheresultoftellinglies?Liesdamage(损害)trust.3.Whenyoutrustsomeone,youknowheorshewillnothurtyouorlietoyou.Butwhenapersonliestosomeonewhotrustshimorher,thetrustisdamaged.

Ifyourbestfriendtoldyoualie,howwouldyoufeelabouthimorher?4.Thenitmightbehardforyoutwotobegoodfriendsagain.

5.Butbeinghonestyisworthit,evenifyoumightgetpunishedforit.You'llfeelproudthatyouwerebraveenoughtotellthetruth.

A.Tellingthetruthcanbehard.B.Youmightstoptrustingyourfriend.C.Lyingtoothersistakenforabadbehavior.D.Peoplehavemanydifferentreasonsforlying.E.Noonewantstohaveabadexperiencewithtrustingothers.F.Sometimespeopleliebecausetheyareembarrassedtotellthetruth.G.Trustisoneofthemostspecialthingsyoucanhavewithotherpeople.

【参考答案】一、1~5BCDCC6~8DAC二、1.mean2.friends3.helpful4.better5.also6.telling7.follow8.on9.If10.person11.toexercise【选材理由】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是一些有利于建立良好的人际关系的方法。通过阅读本文,我们可以选择合适的方法进行人际交往,以及保持良好的人际关系。A1~5DAABC【选材理由】本语篇类型为记叙文。主题语境为“人与社会”主题下“文学、艺术与体育”主题群。文章讲述的是一位诗人在被罢黜后纵情山水的一次经历。试题主要从细节理解层面对考生理解具体信息和推断句子意思等关键能力进行考查。语篇长度适中,难度适中。【答案与解析】1.D细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,诗人是主战派,却触碰到了其他大臣们的利益,受到了他们的排挤。他们合谋蒙蔽圣听,导致诗人被罢黜。pushaside意为“排挤”。2.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Oneday,theskywasblueandcloudless,thesunwasshining...”可知,当日万里无云,是阳光普照的大晴天。3.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Afterwalkingaroundthefootofthehill,hefoundhimselfinfrontofaverylargepieceoffarmland.”可知