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TakingaHigh-SpeedTrainUnit1目录
WarmingUpListeningandSpeakingReadingWritingProfessionalValuesandEthicsSelf-CheckingI.Choosethewordorexpressionfromtheboxandwriteitonthespaceprovidedbeloweachpicture.WarmingUpbullettrainrailwaystationticketofficeI.Choosethewordorexpressionfromtheboxandwriteitonthespaceprovidedbeloweachpicture.WarmingUpwaitingroomplatformcarriageI.Choosethewordorexpressionfromtheboxandwriteitonthespaceprovidedbeloweachpicture.WarmingUppassengerchiefconductorcarattendantII.Discussthefollowingquestions.WarmingUpHaveyouevertakenhigh-speedrailways?2.Whichcountrybuiltthefirsthigh-speedrailway?3.Whichcountryhasthelongesthigh-speedrailwayintheworld?Yes,Ihave./No.Ihaven’t.Japan.China.Readthewordsandexpressions.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1AttheTicketOfficeI.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1AttheTicketOfficehigh-speedtrainticketsecond-classfirst-classround-tripchangeII.Listentothedialogueagainandcompletethetable.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1AttheTicketOfficeThePassenger’sTicketShenyangNorthone-wayseat1:20pmsecond-classseatBeijingChaoyangRailwayStation339yuanIII.Listentothedialogueoncemoreandtickthecorrectinformationaboutthepassenger.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1AttheTicketOffice□1.Hewantsahigh-speedtrainticketfortoday.□2.Hewouldlikeaticketforhimself.□3.Heisgoingtoleaveat11am.□4.HewillleaveatShenyangNorthat1:20pm.□5.Hewantsawindowseat.√√IV.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1AttheTicketOfficeSupposeyouareaticketsellerattheticketofficeandyourpartnerisapassengerwhowantstobuyahigh-speedrailwaytickettoZhengzhounextMonday.Makeupadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.IV.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1AttheTicketOfficeUsefulExpressionsReadthewordsandexpressions.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue2LookingforaSeatI.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue2LookingforaSeatCarAttendant:Goodafternoon,sir.WelcometoTrain1._____________.Passenger:Goodafternoon.Couldyoutellmewhichcarriagethisis?CarAttendant:ThisisCarriage2._____________.Whichseatareyoulookingfor?Showmeyourticket,please.Passenger:Sure.Hereyouare.CarAttendant:YourseatisNo.06AinCarriage3._____________.Itisan4._____________seat.Walk5._____________aheaduntilyoucometothefarendofthistrain.Passenger:Thanks.CarAttendant:That’sOK.CanIhelpyouwithyourluggage?Passenger:That’sverykindofyou,butIthinkIcanmanage.Thankyou.CarAttendant:Youarewelcome.Haveanicetrip.G3608No.02No.06aislestraightII.Listentothedialogueagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue2LookingforaSeatWheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Atthetrainstation.Atthebusstop.C.Onthetrain.2.Whatisthepassengerlookingfor?Histicket.B.Hisseat.C.Hisbaggage.3.Whereisthepassenger’sseat?A.InCarriageNo.06.B.InCarriageNo.08.C.InCarriageNo.09.CBAIII.Listentothedialogueoncemoreandanswerthequestions.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue2LookingforaSeatWhatisthepassengerdoinginthedialogue?________________________________________________________________2.Isthepassenger’sseatnearthewindow?_________________________________________________________________Thepassenger/Heislookingforhisseat.No,thepassenger’sseatisanaisleone.IV.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue2LookingforaSeatUsefulExpressionsReadingThinkanddiscuss.Howwasyourfirsttravelexperiencebytrain?2.Wheredidyougoandwhatdidyousee?ATaleofTwoCities—Lola’sHigh-SpeedTrainTravelinChinaReadingHaveyoueverenjoyedahigh-speedtrainexperiencetowitnesstherapiddevelopmentofChina?Lola,aGreekgirl,hasmadeatriptoseveralstunningdestinationsinChinaincludingHongKong,Macao,ShanghaiandBeijing.ATaleofTwoCities—Lola’sHigh-SpeedTrainTravelinChinaReadingWithpre-judgedideasofhowcomfortablethetrainjourneywasgoingtobeinChina,Lolatookahigh-speedtrainfromShanghaitoBeijingwithinfivehours.Thefactwas“thiswasapartoftheexperience”anditturnedtobeanunexpectedhappyjourneytotravelbythemodern,comfyandpunctualhighspeedtrain.ATaleofTwoCities—Lola’sHigh-SpeedTrainTravelinChinaReadingLolachosetoenjoyseveralhours’memorabletimeinthesecondclassseatcarriageonthebullettrainandshemadeanefforttobreaktheicebetweenherandtheneighbouringChinesepassengers.ItwouldbeagreatideatoplaymahjongwithChinese—almosteveryChineseknowshowtoplaymahjong—andLolatookouthermahjongsetandaskedthefellowpassengerstoplay.Theyspentsomemerrytimeplayingmahjongnotonlyforkillingsometime,butalsoasameaningfulwaytocommunicatewitheachother.IfyouwanttohavedeepinteractionwithChineseandencounterlocallife,takingthesecond-classseatisrecommended.ReadingReadingReading1.Haveyoueverenjoyedahigh-speedtrainexperiencetowitnesstherapiddevelopmentofChina?你有没有乘坐过高铁,见证中国的快速发展?此句为现在完成时的一般疑问句,enjoyed是动词enjoy的过去分词。现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在,它的陈述句是由“主语+have/has+动词的过去分词”构成的。Reading2.Theyspentsomemerrytimeplayingmahjongnotonlyforkillingsometime,butalsoasameaningfulwaytocommunicatewitheachother.他们打麻将度过了一段快乐的时光,不仅是为了消磨时间,也是一种有意义的相互交流的方式。此句包含两个重要的搭配:spendsometimedoingsth.(花费时间做某事)和notonly...butalso...(不仅……而且……)ReadingI.Fillintheblanksofthefollowingmindmapwiththeinformationfromthetext.ShanghaiBeijingahigh-speedtrainfive/5secondmahjongReadingII.MatchthewordsandexpressionswiththeirChinesemeanings.ITJDHBECGAReadingIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsandexpressionsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.Iwill_____________toarriveontime.2.Thispieceofequipmentisanexcitingnew_____________.3.Thenewsmaybe_____________;nevertheless,itistrue.4.Itwasa(n)_____________experienceforhim.5.You’llbeniceand_____________inthisroom.makeaneffortunexpected
developmentmemorablecomfy
ReadingIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsandexpressionsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.6.Ioftendosomereadingto_____________.7.Wedo_____________workthatcontributestosociety.8.Itwasatuniversitythathefirst_____________him.9.He’salwaysvery_____________.I’llseeifhe’shereyet.10.Themonumentstandstherein_____________oftheevent.kill
timemeaningfulencounteredpunctualwitnessReadingIV.Readandjudge.WriteT(true)orF(false)accordingtothetext.□1.LolahasmadeatripinChinaincludingHongKong,Guangzhou,ShanghaiandBeijing.□2.Lolatookahigh-speedtrainfromShanghaitoBeijing.□3.ItwasnotahappyjourneytotravelfromShanghaitoBeijingbyhigh-speedtrain.□4.Lolaenjoyedthememorabletimeinthefirst-classseatcarriageonthebullettrain.□5.LolaplayedchesswiththefellowpassengerstolearntheLanguageChinese.FTFFFReadingV.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatdidLoladotobreaktheicebetweenherandtheneighbouringChinesepassengers?__________________________________________________________________________________2.CanyougiveforeignerssomegoodadviceonhowtomakefriendswithChineseduringtheirtravels?__________________________________________________________________________________Sheplayedmahjongwithherfellowpassengers.TheycanplaypokerorChinesechesswiththem.Reading□Chinanowhasthefastesttrainintheworld.□Chinahasthelargestrailwaynetworkintheworldin2022.□China’shigh-speedrailwaynetworkexceeds40,000kmattheendof2021.□ChinarailwayhasbecomeabeautifulbusinesscardfortheBeltandRoad.□ShanghaiMaglevisthefastesttrainintheworld.Tick(√)truestatementsaboutChina’shigh-speedrailway.Thinkanddiscuss.√√√√√ReadingAtthebeginningofthe21stcenturyChinahadnohigh-speedrailways.Slowandoftenuncomfortabletrainsploddedacrossthisvastcountry,withlowaveragespeedsmakingjourneyssuchasShanghai-Beijingatestoftravelendurance.Todayit’sacompletelydifferentpicture.Theworld’smostpopulousnationhastheworld’slargestnetworkofhigh-speedrailways.ChinaSpeedReadingThehigh-speedrailwaylineconnectingBeijingandZhangjiakou,thecohostcityofthe2022WinterOlympicsinNorthChina’sHebeiProvince,wentintooperationonDecember30,2019.Itistheworld’sfirstdriverlesshighspeedrailway.Therailwayis174kilometerslong.Therearetenstationsalongtheline.TobetterservetheWinterGames,smartfacilitieshavebeendeployedallalongtheline,suchasonlinefoodorderingservicesandfacerecognitionsystemstoenterthestations.Withamaximumspeedof350kilometersperhour,itonlytakes47minutestotravelbetweenBeijingandZhangjiakou,butittookthreehoursbefore.ChinaSpeedReadingTheBeijing-ZhangjiakourailwayisveryimportantinthedevelopmentofChina’srailwaysystem.ZhanTianyou,the“FatherofChinaRailway”,firstdesignedandbuilttherailwayin1909.ConstructionoftheBeijing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailwaybeganinthefirsthalfof2016.From35to350kilometersperhour,theBeijing-Zhangjiakourailwayisthewitnesstotherapidincreaseof“ChinaSpeed”.ChinaSpeedReadingReadingI.Readandchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Atthebeginningofthe21stcenturyChinahad_________high-speedrailways.A.twoB.fiveC.no2.Thehigh-speedrailwaylineconnectingBeijingandZhangjiakoucameintooperationon__________.A.December30,2019B.October13,2020C.November30,2021CAReadingI.Readandchoosethecorrectanswer.3.TheBeijing-Zhangjiakourailwayistheworld’sfastestdriverlesshighspeedrailwaywiththetopspeedofupto_________km/h.A.160B.250C.3504.Itonlytakes_________totravelbetweenBeijingandZhangjiakounow.A.3hoursB.20minutesC.47minutes5._________isthe“FatherofChinaRailway”.A.LinZexuB.ZhanTianyouC.ZhengChenggongCCBReadingII.Fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebox.1.Theexerciseobviouslywillimprovestrengthand_____________.2.Thenewrulescomeinto_____________fromnextweek.3.Machinesstillhavelimitationswhenitcomestofacial_____________.endurancerecognitionoperationReadingII.Fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebox.4.Thehigh-speedrailwayisstillunder_____________.5.Theworld’sfirst350km-per-hour_____________bullettraingoesintoserviceinChina.constructiondriverlessReadingIII.Trytomakeasmanysentencesaspossiblewiththegivenpatterns.suchas...E.g.Slowandoftenuncomfortabletrainsploddedacrossthisvastcountry,withlowaveragespeedsmakingjourneyssuchasShanghai-Beijingatestoftravelendurance.________________________________________________________________________________ReadingIII.Trytomakeasmanysentencesaspossiblewiththegivenpatterns.a/thewitnessto...E.g.From35to350kilometersperhour,theBeijing-Zhangjiakourailwayisthewitnesstotherapidincreaseof“ChinaSpeed”_________________________________________________________________________________ReadingIV.Thinkdeeply.Howhasthehigh-speedrailchangedpeople’slives?_________________________________________________________________________________2.Wouldyourathertakeaplaneorahigh-speedtrainwhenyoutravel?Why?__________________________________________________________________________________Writing列车广播通知列车广播通知(trainstationannouncement)是指乘客在火车站通常听到的关于火车进站、检票、登车、火车晚点等情况的通知。清晰、准确、及时是列车广播通知用语的基本要求。WritingSamplesSample1:ArrivalWritingSamplesSample2:BoardingWritingSamplesSample3:DelayWritingSamplesSample4:CancellationWritingSamplesSample5:SafetyWritingUsefulLanguage●Train...from...to...isnowarrivingatPlatform...●ItwillcometoPlatform...●Train...to...willdepartat...●Passengersarerequestedtocheckinandboardthetrain.●Boardingwillendsoon.●Train...from...to...isnowreadyforboarding.●Passengersfor...,pleasecheckyourticketsatGate...andGate...●Train...from...to...willbedelayeddueto...WritingUsefulLanguage●WearesorrytoannouncethatTrain...from...to...hasbeencancelleddueto...●Wearesorryforanyinconveniencethiswillcause.●Whenthetrainstops,pleaseallowotherstoleavethetrainbeforeboarding.●Pleasestandbackfromtheplatformedgeuntilyourtrainhascometoacompletestop!●Pleasemakesurethatyourchildrenaresupervisedatalltimeswhenonthestationandtravellingonthetrain.●Whe
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