2022年四川省成都市蓉城高中教育联盟高一下学期期末联考英语试题（不含听力音频）

成都市蓉城高中教育联盟2021-2022学年高一下学期期末联考英语考试时间120分钟，满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent. B.Asecretary. C.Ateacher.2.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutTom?A.Heworkshard. B.Heisclever. C.Heispopular.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WheretomeetMr.Jackson. B.WhethertocallMr.Jackson. C.WhentomeetMr.Jackson.4.Howwillthemangototheairporttomorrow?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bycar.5.Wherewillthewomangotonight?A.Toaparty. B.Toatheatre. C.Totheman’shome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatistheboy’sfavouritesong?A.MyLove. B.YesterdayOnceMore. C.MyHeartWillGoon.7.WhatdoestheboythinkofthesongMyHeartWillGoon?A.Noisy. B.Boring. C.Great.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Wheredoesthemanliketogo?A.Toanisland. B.Tothebeach. C.Toapub.9.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A.Beingawayfromthetourists.B.Meetingpeoplewhensheisonholiday.C.MakingfriendswithpeoplewhospeakSpanish.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatwasthemandoingatnoon?A.Sellingticketsofadancingparty.B.Puttinguppostersofadancingparty.C.Handingoutleafletsforadancingparty.11.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisworkintheStudents’Union?A.It’sagreathonour. B.It’sawasteoftime. C.It’sfullofusefulexperience.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Motherandson. C.Classmates.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whendidthemanmoveinhisnewhouse?A.Lastyear. B.Thismorning. C.Lastweekend.14.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisnewneighbourhood?A.Thereisnostorenearby. B.Thereisnoheavytraffic. C.Thereisslightairpollution.15.Whydoesthemandrivetowork?A.Becausehepreferstodrive.B.Becausethereisonlysubway.C.Becausethereisnocompany’sbus.16.Howlongdoesittakethemantodrivetowork?A.Forabout20minutes. B.Forabout30minutes. C.Forabout40minutes.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whereisthespeakerfrom?A.India. B.America. C.Venezuela.18.HowoldwasthespeakerwhenhemovedtoSouthAmerica?A.19. B.20. C.21.19.Whatwasthespeaker’smajorintheuniversity?A.Japanesehistory. B.Englishliterature. C.Spanisheducation.20.Whatdoesthespeakerlikedoinginhissparetime?A.Cycling. B.Playingfootball. C.Listeningtomusic.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASelectionsofTravelersCOMOPOINTYAMUThisisalight-filleddesignheaven.SharplinesframeviewsofPhuket’seastcoastandaswimmingpooloverlookstheBay.Therestaurantsareequallystylish—NahmyaawasgivenaMichelinPlateforitssouthernThaidishes,andthere’salsoaprivatebeachclubonanearbyisland,whichmorethanmakesupforthehotel’sownlackofgoldensands.ROOMS:Villasfrom£208,B&B.www.comohotels.comOURJUNGLECAMPSetonthemainlandaroundathree-hourdrivenorthofPhuketliesanoldrainforest.OurJungleCamp’sbamboohutsandtreehousesareminimalistandcoolenoughintheevening.There’sagreatrestaurantonsiteandthecampcanarrangeavarietyofactivities,includingnaturehikesandraftingalonglazyrivers.ROOMS:From£15,roomonly.www.khaosokecoresort.comTHANYAPURAGoforgoldatthisfitnessresortintheisland’sjungleheart.Topathletescomeheretotakeadvantageoftheexcellentfacilities,includingtwoswimmingpools,tenniscourtsandboxingrings.Roomsaresimplebuthaveeverythingyouneed,includingcomfybedsandpowershowers.ROOMS:Villasfrom£70,B&B.www.thanyapura.comSALAPHUKETMAIKHAOBEACHSalaPhuketisperfectforalaid-backbeachbreak.Everythingthereseemstohavebeendesignedtoputyouatease:thecalmingvillasandtheswimmingpoolsunkenintothelawn.Youcanspendthedayonthebeachwithabookorrelaxingatthespa.Thefoodissuperb,too-pastriesforbreakfast,papayasaladsandredcurriesforlunchandlobsterfordinner.ROOMS:Villasfrom£109,B&B.www.salahospitality.com21.WhatcanvisitorsdoatOURJUNGLECAMP?A.Gohiking. B.Camponitsprivatebeach.C.Watchstylishperformances. D.EnjoyThai-flavoredfood.22.Wherecanvisitorsbookavillaiftheyarefondofsports?A.www.comohotels.com B.www.khaosokecoresort.comC.www.thanyapura.com D.www.salahospitality.com23.Wheredoesthepassagemostlikelycomefrom?A.Ahistorybook. B.Atouristguidebook. C.Anewsreport. D.Arealisticnovel.BWhenIwasaboy,myfathertoldmethathecoulddoanythinghewantedto.Dadsaidthathewantedtobethefirsttodevelopcolorprintsinourcity,andsohedid.WhenIwas16,DadlookedcloselyattheviolinIplayedandannouncedthathewantedtomakeone.Hereadaboutviolinmaking,andthenbecameaviolinmakerattheageof43.Heboughtthetoolsandmaterials,openedasmallstoreandsetMomupastheshopkeeper,whileheworkedatalocalcompany.Heretiredfromthecompany17yearslaterandcontinuedtomakeviolinsandotherinstruments.DadoftenguessedwhytheStradivariusviolinssoundsobeautiful.Someexpertsclaimedthatitwastheuniquevarnish(油漆)thatgavethoseinstrumentstheirbeautifulsound.Dadarguedthatchemistscouldanalyzethevarnish—ifthatweretheanswer.OneofDad’sfriendsaskedhimoncewhichkindofwoodwasusedtomakeviolins.WhenDadexplainedthatthetopwasmadeofspruce(云杉),hisfriendsaidthathehadanoldpieceofspruceDadmightbeinterestedin.Heworkedforthenext12monthsmakingaviolinfromthewoodthathisfriendhadgivenhim.ItprovedtobeasuperiorviolinanditwouldbecomeDad’smasterpiece.HewasconvincedthatthesecretoftheStradivariussoundwasinthewooditself.Later,theinstrumentwasstolen.Dad’sspiritwasbrokenbytherobbery,andhestoppedmakinginstruments.Buthekeptthemusicshopuntilhewas80yearsold,sellingguitarsandviolins.24.Whydidtheauthormentionhisfather’sdevelopingcolorprints?A.Toprovethathisfathercoulddoanythinghewantedto.B.Togiveanexampleprovingthathisfatherwasaninventor.C.Toshowthathisfather’srealinterestwasnotinmakingviolins.D.Todescribetherealthingthatmadetheauthorbelievehisfather.25.Whendidtheauthor’sfatherstartbeingaviolinmaker?A.Whenhewasaboy. B.Whenhewas16yearsold.C.Whenhewas17yearsold. D.Whenhewas43yearsold.26.Inthefather’sopinion,whydidStradivariusviolinssoundsobeautiful?A.Becauseoftheuniquevarnishoftheviolins. B.Becauseofthespecialwoodoftheviolins.C.Becauseofthespecialwayofmakingthem. D.Becauseofthespecialwayofplayingthem.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthor’sfatherlikedtheviolinverymuch.B.Theauthor’sfatherdiedbecausetheviolinwasstolen.C.Theauthor’sfathergotcrazyaftertheviolinwasstolen.D.Theauthor’sfatherlostinterestininstrumentsaftertheviolinwasstolen.CFahadAzad,anengineerinIndia,inventedarobotnamedDuctBot.Thetoy-carsizedDuctBotmeasured23centimetersinlength,19centimetersinwidthand9centimetersinheightandweighedjusttwokilograms.Therobotisdesignedtosnakethroughdark,narrowairconditioningducts(管道)andcleanthem.ApairofLEDsfittedontherobotlightupthedirtyscenery,soitcanbecaptured(抓拍)byacamera.Inordertocontrolitmoreeasily,Mr.AzadchoosestofixDuctBotonwheels.Therobotcancleanofflotsofdirt,aswellasdeadpigeonsandinsects.Keepingindoorairingoodqualityandmonitoringcarbon-dioxidelevelsinbuildingswithcentralairconditioningisachallenge.Itisimportantinsomeplaceswherecleanaircanmeanadifferencebetweenlifeanddeath,suchashospitals.Dirtyairhasabadinfluenceonpeopledhealth.EPSCO,aDubai-basedcompanywhichspecializesinimprovingindoorairquality,readaboutMr.Azad’sinventioninanationalnewspaperafterhehadwonaninternationalroboticscompetition.EPSCOhadcleaningequipment,butitneededsomeonetogetintothoseductstodothedirty,dangerouswork.AcrossIndia,forexample,thetaskstillfallstochildren.Theyaresmallenoughtogothroughthoseducts.In2005,Mr.Azadwhowasstillatuniversitydecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Sixyearslaterhisowncompany,RobosoftSystems,hasBluestar,EPSCOandtheIndianNavy,someleadingairconditionmakers,aspartners.Mr.Azadandhistenemployeesarecurrentlyexploringrobotdesignstoexamineoiltanksorsewage(污水)pipes.Theirbiggestchallengeistomaketherobotsuser-friendlyenough.Mr.Azadhopesthattherobotcouldeventuallybeoperatednotbyengineersbutbyworkers.Therewillbelotsofdifficultiestheyneedtoovercomeinthefuture.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutDuctBot?A.Itissmallandlight. B.Itisatoycarandpopularwithchildren.C.Itspecializesinimprovingindoorairquality. D.Itisactuallyacameratocapturedirtyscenery.29.WhydidFahadAzadinventDuctBot?A.Tomakemoney.B.Tolightupthedirtyscenery.C.Tomonitorcarbon-dioxidelevelsinbuildings.D.Tosnakethroughairconditioningductsandcleanthem.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.EPSCO. B.TheLEDs. C.DuctBot. D.Theduct.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsDuctBot?A.Critical. B.Objective. C.Doubtful. D.Unconcerned.DWhenitcomestopraisingyourchildfortheiractions,parentswalkafinelinebetweenbeinghelpfulorharmfultotheirchild’sdevelopment.However,ifyou’vegotsomerisingkidsinyourhomethatneedtolearntobrushtheirteeth,don’tworry.Ifsjustfinetopraisethem.“Ourstudydoessuggestthatpraisecanbeareallypositivefeatureofparenting.Praisewinsthegoldwhencomparedtoboringinstruction,atleastwhenitcomestodentalhygiene(口腔卫生).Youcan’tgowrongifyousay‘goodjob!’whenyourchildsuccessfullybrushestheirownteeth,”saidJuliaLeonard,anassistantprofessorofpsychologyatYaleUniversity.Thestudyfollowed81three-year-oldjustlearningtobrushtheirteeth.Parentswererequiredtovideotheirchild’stooth-brushingendeavors(尝试)for16nights,hittingrecordastheyhandedthebrushtotheirchildandpushingstopwhentheytookitback.Thatallowedresearcherstocapturealloftheparent’spraise“Welldone!Goodjob!”—andinstructionalendeavorssuchas“Brushthebacksofyourteeth.”and“Hey,don’tstop.You’renotdoneyet.”Afteruploadingthevideos,parentsweretoldtoscoretheirchild’smood(extremelybadtoextremelygood)andtheirownstresslevelsduringthenightlyendeavor.Thosescoresrangedfromascaleof0(easy-peasy)to10(I’mpullingalltheirteethoutnow).Interestingly,achild’stoothbrushingsuccesswasdirectlyrelatedtothelevelofpraiseintheparents’talk.Childrenbrushedlongerondayswhentheirparentsusedmorepraiseandlessinstruction.Theworkisthefirsttoshowthatparentpraiserelatestochild’spersistence(坚持不懈).However,thestudycouldnotshowadirectcauseandeffect,onlyanassociation,Leonardstressed.“Wedon’tknowthatpraisecauseskidstobrushlonger.Wejustknowit’sassociatedwithmorebrushing,shesaid.Moreresearchisneededtoseeifthestudy’sfindingscouldbeappliedtoothertasksthatrequireachild’spersistence.32.WhatcanbeinferredfromJuliaLeonard’swords?A.Praisecanmakechildrenhonest.B.Praisecanmakeapositiveeffectonchildren.C.Saying“goodjob!”tochildrencanbewrong.D.Praisealwaysfailswhencomparedtoboringinstruction.33.HowdidJuliaLeonardgetdataforherresearch?A.Byinterviewingkids. B.Byusingolddatabases.C.Bycollectingrecordingsfromparents. D.Byaskingparentstodoquestionnaires.34.Accordingtothispassage,whatdidtheresearchfind?A.Over-praisingdidn’tleadtoidealresults.B.Praisecausedkidstobrushlongerdirectly.C.Praisehelpedtobuildagoodhabit—persistence.D.Instructionhadgreatereffectsontoothbrushing.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MoreInstruction,LongerBrushing B.ThePowerofParentsC.TheBenefitsofBuildingPersistence D.Parents:Showyourkidspraise第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weknowthatchoosingacollegemajorcanbeveryhard.Buthavenofear!Yourchoiceofmajorwillnotlockyouintoaspecificcareerfortherestofyourlife.Here’swhatyouneedtoknowaboutcollegemajorsbeforeyouchoose.36?Itisyourspecializedareaofstudyincollege.Beyondgeneralcollegerequirements,you’llalsotakeagroupofcoursesinasubjectofyourchoosingsuchaschemistry,literature,orpoliticalscience.Howimportantismymajor?Themajoryouchoosewillneitherpredictnorguaranteeyourfuture.37.Ifyouintendtoearnaprofessionaldegreeaftercollege,youwillprobablyneedcertaincourses.Butmanyfuturedoctorsmajorinnon-sciencerelatedfields.WhendoIdeclareamajor?Thisvarieswidelyaccordingtoschoolsandprograms.Someschoolsmaygiveyouoneyearormoretodecide.38.CanIchangemymind?Definitely.Oneofthemostexcitingaspectsofcollegelifeisthatitintroducesyoutonewsubjectsandarousesnewpassions.39.Ifyouchangeyourmajorlateinthegame,itmaytakemorethanthetraditionalfouryearstoearnadegree.Whatareminorsanddoublemajors?40.Aminorissimilartoamajor,whichisanareaofacademicconcentration.Theonlydifferenceisthatitdoesn’trequireasmanyclassasmajor.Doublemajorsprovideyouwithanunderstandingoftwoacademicfields.Itallowsyoutobecomefamiliarwithtwosetsofvaluesandviewswhileitalsorequiresyoutofulfilltwosetsofrequirements.A.WhatisamajorB.Ismymajortime-consumingC.MoststudentsfindonemajorismorethanenoughD.However,keepthisinmind:EverymajorhasnecessarycourseworkE.Ifonefieldofstudydoesn’tsatisfyyourintellectualappetite,consideraminorF.OthersrequirethatyoudeclareamajorbythetimeyousetfootinyourfirstclassG.Manygraduatesfindjobsthathavenothingtodowithwhattheyhavestudiedincollege第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itiswidelybelievedthatmother’slovewinspraisesforselflessness,butinfact,father’sloveisasgreatasthat.LastSunday,Icamebackhometoseemyfatherearlyinthemorning.Aftermaking41forme,mydadsatdownand42withme.Whenhe43thatIhadtogobacktoworkthenextday,heputthree100-dollarbillsinmyhandandaskedme44therewasanythingelseIneeded.Thenheinsistedthatweshouldgoshoppingtogether.Hefilledmyshoppingcart(购物车)45thingsfromeverypartoftheshop.MysistersaidthatifIdidn’twantdadtobuysomethingforme,Ishould46evenmentioningIwantedit.Iwas47againbyhisactsof48despitethefactthatIhavealreadyturned40.Irealizedthatinmyfather’s49,Iwouldalwaysbehislittlegirl.Helovedto50hiskidswhateverhethoughtweneeded.WhenIwas11,mymotherdiedandmydadhadtoworkevenharderto51ourfamily.Hewasbusyallday.52,hedidn’thavealotoftimewithhiskids.However,mydadtriedhisbestto53withus.Heoftencalledusupnomatterhow54hewas.Thoughhecouldn’talwaysbethereinperson,Iknewhis55waswithus.Evennow,almost3056later,IknowthatIcan57thephoneandcalldadatanytime,andhe’llbethereforme.I’m58hislittlegirlandhelovestoseethatallmyneedsare59.Iamso60tohavemyfather’slove,andIwillneverforgetit.41.A.supper B.lunch C.breakfast D.dinner42.A.worked B.talked C.played D.argued43.A.suggested B.believed C.hoped D.learned44.A.that B.if C.why D.when45.A.in B.at C.of D.with46.A.avoid B.forget C.mind D.stand47.A.confused B.frightened C.impressed D.touched48.A.love B.encouragement C.kindness D.strictness49.A.hands B.ears C.eyes D.arms50.A.show B.give C.sell D.promise51.A.support B.organize C.protect D.unite52.A.However B.Anyhow C.Therefore D.Instead53.A.stayup B.putup C.makeup D.keepup54.A.sad B.busy C.successful D.worried55.A.idea B.honor C.heart D.advice56.A.days. B.weeks C.months D.years57.A.pickup B.pickout C.holdup D.holdon58.A.never B.still C.seldom D.sometimes59.A.mentioned B.controlled C.satisfied D.found60.A.fortunate. B.surprised C.worried D.optimistic第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatwillyourfuturelifelooklike?Let’shave61look.In3000,medicaltechnologywillbe62(good)thanever.Whenyougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror,yourfacewillbebeautifulandyoung-looking.Manypeopleatyouragecouldlivetobe120,andyourparentswilljusthaveananti-aging(抗衰老的)63(treat).Allofyouwilllookthesameage!Besides,“smartclothes”willcontainspecialparticles(粒子),64willbemuchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theycan65(design)tochangeyourclothes’colororpattern.Whenyousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred”,itwillchangefromblue66red.Therewillalsobeagreatchangeinyourhouse.Ifyougetintothekitchen,you67(find)aspecialfoodmachinethatwilltellyouwhatyourbodyneedsandhelpyoueat68(healthy).In3000,carswilldrive69(they).Youcanjusttellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,itwillbepossible70(change)thecolorofcarsattheflickofaswitch.Such“smarttechnology”willbeallaroundyou,andlet’slookforwardtoit.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastsummer,IwenttheThreeGorgestospendmysummerholiday.Althoughtheweatherwasmuchhotterthanthatinmyhometown,butIgotusedtoit.Everymorning,Igotupearlyandgoforbreakfastaheadoftime.ThenIwenttovisitsomeinterestedplaceswithMarywhowasmynewfriendandIcameacrosshimonmyfirstmorningthere.Sheseemedtobeveryfamiliarlywiththeplacesandactedformyguide(导游).Duringthetrip,wehadgreatfunandbecameverygoodfriend.Wehavekeptwritetoeachothersincethen.Howanunforgettableexperienceitwas!第二节书面表达（满分25分）从古到今，在中国有很多伟大且值得敬佩的人物，请以ThePersonIAdmireMost为题，写一篇短文介绍一位你最敬佩的人，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.敬佩他/她的理由（至少两点）；3.你受到的启发。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。ThePersonIAdmireMostAsisknowntous,therearelotsofgreatpeopleinChina._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________成都市蓉城高中教育联盟2021-2022学年高一下学期期末联考英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1〜5:CABCA 6〜10:ABABC 11〜15:BCCBA 16~20:BBACA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21〜23:ACB 24〜27:ADBA 28〜31:ADCB 32~35:BCCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36〜40:AGFDE第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41〜45:CBDBD 46〜50:ADACB 51〜55:ACDBC 56~60:DABCA第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.a 62.better 63.treatment 64.which 65.bedesigned66.to 67.willfind 68.healthily 69.themselves 70.tochange第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Lastsummer,Iwent∧theThreeGorgestospendmysummerholiday.Althoughtheweatherwasmuchhottertothanthatinmyhometown,butIgotusedtoit.Everymorning,Igotupearlyandgoforbreakfastaheadoftime.ThenwentIwenttovisitsomeinterestedplaceswithMarywhowasmynewfriendandIcameacrosshimonmyfirstmorninginterestingherthere.Sheseemedtobeveryfamiliarlywiththeplacesandactedformyguide(导游).Duringthetrip,wehadgreatfamiliarasfunandbecameverygoodfriend.Wehavekeptwritetoeachothersincethen.HowanunforgettableexperienceitfriendswritingWhatwas!第二节书面表达（满分25分）Asisknowntous,therearelotsofgreatpeopleinChina.Forme,YuanLongpingisthepersonIadmiremost.YuanLongping,fatherofhybridrice,isoneofChinesegreatscientists.Hemadegreatachievementsduringhislifetime,improvingtheyieldofhybridriceandfeedingmillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.Besides,hewasstrong-mindedandcontinuedsettinghighergoalsinsteadofstoppingtrying,whichleavesmeadeepimpression.Althoughhepassedawaylastyear,hisspiritstillinspiresmeallthetime.Iwillstudyhardandnevergiveupmydream.Inthefuture,Iwouldliketobeausefulpersontomakeagreatcontributiontosociety.答案解析阅读理解A主题语境：人与社会语篇类型：应用文语篇大意：游客的不同旅游选择。21.A细节理解题根据OURJUNGLECAMP中的There’sagreatrestaurantonsiteandthecampcanarrangeavarietyofactivities,includingnaturehikesandraftingalonglazyrivers可知选A。22.C细节理解题根据THANYAPURA中的Goforgoldatthisfitnessresortintheisland’sjungleheart.Topathletescomeheretotakeadvantageoftheexcellentfacilities,includingtwoswimmingpools,tenniscourtsandboxingrings可知选C。23.B推理判断题根据全文结构和内容可知，文章最有可能出自旅游指南，故选B。B主题语境：人与自我语篇类型：记叙文语篇大意：“我”父亲与小提琴的故事。24.A推理判断题根据第一段WhenIwasaboy,myfathertoldmethathecoulddoanythinghewantedto.Dadsaidthathewantedtobethefirsttodevelopcolorprintsinourcity,andsohedid可知选A。25.D细节理解题根据第二段中Hereadaboutviolinmaking,andthenbecameaviolinmakerattheageof43可知选D。26.B细节理解题根据第四段最后一句HewasconvincedthatthesecretoftheStradivariussoundwasinthewooditself可知选B。27.A推理判断题根据最后一段Dad’sspiritwasbrokenbytherobbery,andhestoppedmakinginstruments可推断出选A。C主题语境：人与社会语篇类型：说明文语篇大意：介绍FahadAzad团队正在研究的机器人。28.A细节理解题根据第一段Thetoy-carsizedDuctBotmeasured23centimetersinlength,19centimetersinwidthand9centimetersinheightandweighsjusttwokilograms可知选A。29.D细节理解题根据第二段Therobotisdesignedtosnakethroughdark,narrowairconditioningducts(管道)andcleanthem可知选D。30.C词义指代题根据第三段Inordertocontrolitmoreeasily,Mr.AzadchoosestofixDuctBotonwheels可知选C。31.B观点态度题根据全文可知，作者既描述了DuctBot的优点，也描述了其存在的问题，故选B。D主题语境：人与社会语篇类型：说明文语篇大意：父母的鼓励对孩子的影响的相关研究。32.B推理判断题根据第一段Ourstudydoessuggestthatpraisecanbeareallypositivefeatureofparenting可知选B。33.C细节理解题根据第三段Thestudyfollowed81three-year-oldjustlearningtobrushtheirteeth.Parentswererequiredtovideotheirchild’stooth-brushingendeavors(尝试)for16nights,hittingrecordastheyhandedthebrushtotheirchildandpushingstopwhentheytookitback可知选C。34.C细节理解题根据第五段Theworkisthefirsttoshowthatparentpraiserelatestochild’spersistence可知选C。35.D主旨大意题根据全文可知，整篇文章主要是讲述家长给予孩子鼓励的相关研究。故选D。七选五36.A根据文章结构可知需要选小标题，从本段第一句Itisyourspecializedareaofstudyincollege可知是对major的解释，故选A。37.G根据小标题和上一句Themajoryouchoosewillneitherpredictnorguaranteeyourfuture可知下一句应描述专业和未来工作之间没有必然联系，故选G。38.F根据上一句中的“Some”可知下文与之搭配的“others”，故选F。39.D根据后文Ifyouchangeyourmajorlateinthegame,itmaytakemorethanthetraditionalfouryearstoearnadegree的解释说明可知此句与前文为转折关系，故选D。40.E根据小标题和后一句可知学生可以考虑辅修专业，故选E。完形填空本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了父亲对作者点点滴滴的爱，并感叹父爱之伟大。41.C根据上一句中的“earlyinthemorning”可知，事情发生在早上，因此父亲为作者做的是“早饭”。故正确答案为C项。42.B根据后一句中的“Whenhe43thatIhadtogobacktoworkthenextday”可知父亲是坐下来和我交谈，故正确答案为B项。43.D根据下文中的“Ihadtogobacktoworkthenextday,heputthree100-dollarbillsinmyhand”可知，这里指通过交流，父亲“得知”作者需要回去上班并给了作者一些钱。故正确答案为D项。44.B根据设空处所在句及选项可知，这里指父亲询问作者“是否”还需要其它东西。故正确答案为B项。45.D根据句中的“fill”可知，此空填“with”。构成短语fill…with…，故正确答案为D项。46.A根据设空处所在句及选项可知，这里指如果不想让父亲给自己买东西，就要“避免”在父亲面前提到自己需要什么。故正确答案为A项。47.D根据上文内容和选项可知，这里指作者再次被父亲的行为“感动”了。故正确答案为D项。48.A本文主要通过叙述作者的经历描写了父爱的伟大，结合文章第一段相关内容可以得出这里指作者被父亲的“爱”感动了。故正确答案为A项。49.C根据设空处所在句及选项可知，这里指在父亲“眼中”，作者永远是他的小女儿。故正确答案为C项。50.B根据本文内容及选项可知，当父亲看到孩子们需要什么的时候，他喜欢“给予”。故正确答案为B项。51.A根据设空处所在句及选项可知，这里指父亲更加努力地工作是为了“supportourfamily”供养家庭。故正确答案为A项。52.C根据上文提到父亲非常忙，下文提到他很少有时间和孩子们在一起，前后内容为因果关系。故正确答案为C项。53.D根据下文中的“Heoftencalledusupnomatterhow54hewas”可知，这里指父亲虽然整天忙碌，没有时间陪孩子，但他总是与孩子们“保持联系”。keepupwithsb与某人保持接触。故正确答案为D项。54.B根据上文中的“Hewasbusyallday.”可知，这里指无论有多“忙”，父亲经常给孩子们打电话。故正确答案为B项。55.C根据语境并结合选项可知，这里指虽然父亲不能和孩子们在一起，但他的“心”与孩子们在一起。故正确答案为C项。56.D根据第三段中的“despitethefactthatIhavealreadyturned40”提及作者已经40岁了，第四段第一句“WhenIwasll”可知是作者11岁时的回忆，因此这里指30“年”后。故正确答案为D项。57.A根据下文中的“…callDadatanytime,andhe’llbethereforme”可知，这里指作者拿起电话给父亲打电话。pickupthephone“拿起电话”，故正确答案为A项。58.B根据上文中的“Iwouldalwaysbehislittlegirl”可知，这里指虽然作者已经40岁了，但她感觉自己“依然”是父亲的小女儿。故正确答案为B项。59.C根据上文中的“Helovedtogivehiskidswhateverhethoughtweneeded”可知，这里指父亲喜欢看到作者的需求得到满足。satisfyone’sneeds“满足某人的需求”，故正确答案为C项。60.A根据整篇文章对父爱的描述，作者得出结论：我是多么幸运拥有父亲的爱啊！故正确答案为A项。语法填空61.a考查固定搭配。havealook“看一看”。62.better考查形容词比较级的用法。空后的than是提示词。63.treatment考查词性转换。anti-aging是形容词，形容词修饰名词。64.which考查关系代词用法。此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词particles,且在从句中作主语。65.bedesigned考查情态动词can的被动态用法。66.to考查介词短语（change）from…to…67.willfind考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时。68.healthily考查副词。此处用来修饰动词eat。69.themselves考查反身代词。和前面的主语人称一致。70.tochange考查动词不定式的用法。It作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。听力材料(Text1)M:I’veheardthatthisisyourlastlecturehere.W:Yes,I’veacceptedabetterteachingpositionelsewhere.(Text2)W:Tomseemslikeagoodstudent.M:HeiscertainlynotsointelligentasGeorge,buthisgradesarebetterthanhis.W:Yeah,heworksmuchharder.(Text3)M:YouhavearrangedtomeetMrJacksononFriday.SoIdon’thavetocallhim,doI?W:Yeah,there’snoneedtocallhim.(Text4)M:Somyflightistomorrowat2:40.W:Howwillyougettotheairport?Willyougobybus,ordoyouneedataxi?M:I’lljusttakethecompanycarthistime.(Text5)M:Wouldyouliketogotothetheatretonight?I’vegotsometickets.W:I’msorry.I’vearrangedapartytomeetsomeoldfriendstonight.M:Nopr